Home  »  Company  »  Asian Granito India  »  Quotes  »  Accounting Policy
Enter the first few characters of Company and click 'Go'

Accounting Policies of Asian Granito India Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2018

COMPANY BACKGROUND:

Asian Granito India Limited (the Company) is a public limited Company domiciled and incorporated in India under the provisions of Companies Act, 1956. The Equity shares of the Company are listed in India on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited and National Stock Exchange Limited. The registered office of the Company is located at 202, Dev Arc, Opp. Isckon Temple, S.G. Highway, Ahmedabad - 380015. The Company is engaged in manufacturing and trading of Tiles and Marble and allied products.

The financial statements of the Company for the year ended on March 31, 2018 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on May 18, 2018.

1. STATEMENT ON SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, KEY ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS:

1.1 Basis for Preparation:

These financial statements are the standalone financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (''Ind AS'') as notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016.

The Company had prepared its standalone financial statements for all periods up to and including the year ended March 31, 2017, in accordance with Accounting Standards notified under the Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read together with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (''Previous GAAP''). Detailed explanation on how the transition from previous GAAP to Ind AS has affected the Company''s Balance Sheet, financial performance and cash flows is given under Note 47.

These standalone financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, on the accrual basis of accounting except for the certain financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as stated in the accounting policies set out below.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently over all the periods presented in these standalone financial statements.

1.2 Functional and presentation currency:

These standalone financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (Rs.), which is also the Company''s

functional currency. All amounts have been rounded-off to the nearest lakhs, unless otherwise stated.

1.3 Key accounting estimates and judgements:

The preparation of the Company''s financial statements requires the management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

1.4 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below:

i) Property, Plant and Equipment:

Property, Plant and Equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset''s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of Company''s assets are determined at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically, including at each financial year end. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technical or commercial obsolescence arising from changes or improvements in production or from a change in market demand of the product or service output of the asset.

ii) Income taxes:

The Company''s tax jurisdiction is India. Significant judgements are involved in estimating budgeted profits for paying advance tax, determining the provision for income taxes, including amount expected to be paid/recovered for uncertain tax positions.

iii) Defined Benefit Obligation:

The costs of providing pensions and other post-employment benefits are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in accordance with Ind AS 19

''Employee benefits'' over the period during which benefit is derived from the employees'' services. The costs are assessed on the basis of assumptions selected by the management. These assumptions include salary escalation rate, discount rates, expected rate of return on assets and mortality rates.

iv) Estimates:

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated. They are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the Company and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

1.5 Current / Non-Current Classification:

Any asset or liability is classified as current if it satisfies any of the following conditions:

i. the asset/liability is expected to be realized/settled in the Company''s normal operating cycle;

ii. the asset is intended for sale or consumption;

iii. the asset/liability is expected to be realized/settled within twelve months after the reporting period;

iv. the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date;

v. In the case of a liability, the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

All other assets and liabilities are classified as non-current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

For the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities, the Company has ascertained its normal operating cycle as twelve months. This is based on the nature of services and the time between the acquisition of assets or inventories for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents.

1.6 Summary of Significant accounting policies: a) Property, Plant & Equipment:

i) Measurement at recognition:

An item of property, plant and equipment that qualifies as an asset is measured on initial

recognition at cost. Following initial recognition, items of property, plant and equipment are carried at its cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises of its purchase price, including import duties, borrowing cost, changes on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the assets, other non-refundable purchase taxes or levies and any cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset''s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably.

ii) Depreciation:

Depreciation on each part of an item of property, plant and equipment is provided using the Straight-Line Method (SLM) Method based on the useful life of the asset as prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 except following items of Property, Plant and Equipment where Company has estimated different useful life:

Particulars

Useful Life

Plant & Machinery

11 & 15 Years

Freehold land is not depreciated.

The useful lives, residual values of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment and the depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each financial year. If any of these expectations differ from previous estimates, such change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

iii) Derecognition:

The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The gain or loss arising from the Derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment is measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item and is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the item is derecognized.

iv) Capital Work in progress:

Cost of assets not ready for intended use, as on the Balance Sheet date, is shown as capital work in progress.

b) Investment Property:

Investment Property is measured initially at cost including related transaction costs.

The cost comprises the purchase price, borrowing cost if capitalization criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with these will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All day-to-day repair and maintenance expenditure are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

For transition to Ind AS, the carrying value of Investment Property under previous GAAP as on April 01, 2016 is regarded as its cost. The carrying value was original cost less accumulated depreciation and cumulative impairment, if any as on that date.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of investment property are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset at the time of disposal and are recognized in the statement of profit and loss when the asset is derecognized.

c) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing cost includes interest, amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost.

Borrowing costs, if any, directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized, if any. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

d) Impairment of non-financial assets:

The Company assesses at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that any property, plant and equipment and intangible assets or group of assets, called cash generating units (CGU) may be impaired. If any such indication exists the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is estimated to determine the extent of impairment, if any. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs.

An impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss to the extent, asset''s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risk specific to the assets.

The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

e) Investment in Subsidiary, Joint Venture & Associate:

The Company has elected to recognize its investments in subsidiaries, joint venture and an associate Company at cost in accordance with the option available in Ind AS 27, ''Separate Financial Statements''. The details of such investments are given in Note 4. Impairment policy applicable on such investments is explained in note (d) above.

f) Inventory:

Raw materials, finished goods, packing materials, stores, spares, consumables and stock-in-trade are carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value. However, materials and other items held for use in production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished goods in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost. The comparison of cost and net realizable value is made on an item-by item basis.

In determining the cost of raw materials, packing materials, stock-in-trade, stores, spares, components and consumables, first in first out (FIFO) method is used. Cost of inventory comprises all costs of purchase, duties, taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from tax authorities) and all other costs incurred in bringing the inventory to their present location and condition.

Cost of finished goods and work-in-progress includes the cost of raw materials, packing materials, an appropriate share of fixed and variable production overheads as applicable and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Fixed production overheads are allocated on the basis of normal capacity of production facilities.

g) Financial Instrument:

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Financial Assets:

Initial recognition and measurement:

The Company recognizes a financial asset in its Balance Sheet when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets are recognized initially at fair value, plus in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.

Where the fair value of a financial asset at initial recognition is different from its transaction price, the difference between the fair value and the transaction price is recognized as a gain or loss in the Statement of Profit and Loss at initial recognition if the fair value is determined through a quoted market price in an active market for an identical asset (i.e. level 1 input) or through a valuation technique that uses data from observable markets (i.e. level 2 input).

In case the fair value is not determined using a level 1 or level 2 input as mentioned above, the difference between the fair value and transaction price is deferred appropriately and recognized as a gain or loss in the Statement of Profit and Loss only to the extent that such gain or loss arises due to a change in factor that market participants take into account when pricing the financial asset.

However, trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component are measured at transaction price.

Subsequent measurement:

For subsequent measurement, the Company classifies a financial asset in accordance with the below criteria:

i. The Company''s business model for managing the financial asset and

ii. The contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.

Based on the above criteria, the Company classifies its financial assets into the following categories:

i. Financial assets measured at amortized cost.

ii. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

iii. Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

i. Financial assets measured at amortized cost:

A financial asset is measured at the amortized cost if both the following conditions are met:

a) The Company''s business model objective for managing the financial asset is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and

b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

This category applies to cash and bank balances, trade receivables, loans and other financial assets of the Company. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

Under the effective interest method, the future cash receipts are exactly discounted to the initial recognition value using the effective interest rate. The cumulative amortization using the effective interest method of the difference between the initial recognition amount and the maturity amount is added to the initial recognition value (net of principal repayments, if any) of the financial asset over the relevant period of the financial asset to arrive at the amortized cost at each reporting date. The corresponding effect of the amortization under effective interest method is recognized as interest income over the relevant period of the financial asset. The same is included under other income in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

The amortized cost of a financial asset is also adjusted for loss allowance, if any.

ii. Financial assets measured at FVTPL:

A financial asset is measured at FVTPL unless it is measured at amortized cost or at FVTOCI as explained above. This is a residual category applied to all other investments of the Company excluding investments in subsidiary and associate companies. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Fair value changes are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Derecognition:

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized (i.e. removed from the Company''s Balance Sheet) when any of the following occurs:

i. The contractual rights to cash flows from the financial asset expires;

ii. The Company transfers its contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset and has substantially transferred all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset;

iii. The Company retains the contractual rights to receive cash flows but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows without material delay to one or more recipients under a ''pass-through'' arrangement (thereby substantially transferring all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset);

iv. The Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all risk and rewards of ownership and does not retain control over the financial asset.

In cases where Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks and rewards of the financial asset, but retains control of the financial asset, the Company continues to recognize such financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asset. In that case, the Company also recognizes an associated liability. The financial asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Company has retained.

On Derecognition of a financial asset, (except as mentioned in ii above for financial assets measured at FVTOCI), the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration received is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Impairment of financial assets:

The Company applies expected credit losses (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of loss allowance on the following:

i. Trade receivables:

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value. Subsequently, these assets are held at amortised cost, using the Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method, less provision for impairment based on expected credit loss.

For trade and lease receivable only, the Company applies the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of such receivables.

ii. Financial assets measured at amortized cost (other than trade receivables)

In case of trade receivables, the Company follows a simplified approach wherein an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognized as loss allowance.

In case of other assets (listed as ii above), the Company determines if there has been a significant increase in credit risk of the financial asset since initial recognition. If the credit risk of such assets has not increased significantly, an amount equal to 12-month ECL is measured and recognized as loss allowance. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognized as loss allowance.

Subsequently, if the credit quality of the financial asset improves such that there is no longer a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the Company reverts to recognizing impairment loss allowance based on 12-month ECL.

Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial asset. 12-month ECL are a portion of the lifetime ECL which result from default events that are possible within 12 months from the reporting date.

ECL are measured in a manner that they reflect unbiased and probability weighted amounts determined by a range of outcomes, taking into account the time value of money and other reasonable information available as a result of past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

Financial Liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement:

The Company recognizes a financial liability in its Balance Sheet when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value minus, in the case of financial liabilities not recorded at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial liability.

Where the fair value of a financial liability at initial recognition is different from its transaction price, the difference between the fair value and the transaction price is recognized as a gain or loss in the Statement of Profit and Loss at initial recognition if the fair value is determined through a quoted market price in an active market for an identical asset (i.e. level 1 input) or through a valuation technique that uses data from observable markets (i.e. level 2 input).

In case the fair value is not determined using a level 1 or level 2 input as mentioned above, the difference between the fair value and transaction price is deferred appropriately and recognized as a gain or loss in the Statement of Profit and Loss only to the extent that such gain or loss arises due to a change in factor that market participants take into account when pricing the financial liability.

Subsequent measurement:

All financial liabilities of the Company are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

Under the effective interest method, the future cash payments are exactly discounted to the initial recognition value using the effective interest rate. The cumulative amortization using the effective interest method of the difference between the initial recognition amount and the maturity amount is added to the initial recognition value (net of principal repayments, if any) of the financial liability over the relevant period of the financial liability to arrive at the amortized cost at each reporting date. The corresponding effect of the amortization under effective interest method is recognized as interest expense over the relevant period of the financial liability. The same is included under finance cost in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Derecognition:

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the Derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Offsetting of Financial Instruments:

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net amount is reported in financial statements if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

h) Fair Value:

The Company measures financial instruments at fair value in accordance with the accounting policies mentioned above. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

• In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

• In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy that categorizes into three levels, described as follows, the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure value. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 inputs) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs).

Level 1 — quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 — inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

Level 3 — inputs that are unobservable for the asset or liability

For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization at the end of each reporting period and discloses the same.

i) Revenue Recognition:

Revenue is recognized when it is probable that economic benefits associated with a transaction flows to the Company in the ordinary course of its activities and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable after the deduction of any trade and cash discounts, volume rebates and any taxes or duties collected on behalf of the Government which are levied on sales such as sales tax, value added tax, goods and service tax etc.

Revenue includes only the gross inflows of economic benefits, including excise duty, received and receivable by the Company, on its own account.

Sale of products:

Revenue from sale of products is recognized when the Company transfers all significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, while the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement nor effective control over the products sold.

Interest and dividends:

Interest income is recognized using effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

j) Income Taxes:

Tax expense is the aggregate amount included in the determination of profit or loss for the period in respect of current tax and deferred tax.

Current tax:

Current tax is the amount of income taxes payable in respect of taxable profit for a period. Taxable profit differs from ''profit before tax'' as reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible under the Income Tax Act, 1961. Current tax is measured using tax rates that have been enacted by the end of reporting period for the amounts expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.

Deferred tax:

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit under Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. However, in case of temporary differences that arise from initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction (other than business combination) that affect neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized. Also, for temporary differences if any that may arise from initial recognition of goodwill, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized.

Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary difference can be utilized. In case of temporary differences that arise from initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction (other than business combination) that affect neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit, deferred tax assets are not recognized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow the benefits of part or all such deferred tax assets to be utilized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date and are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

Presentation of current and deferred tax:

Current and deferred tax are recognized as income or an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income, in which case, the current and deferred tax income/ expense are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income.

The Company offsets current tax assets and current tax liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and where it intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. In case of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities, the same are offset if the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off corresponding current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the Company

k) Foreign Currency Transaction & Translation:

Initial Recognition:

On initial recognition, transactions in foreign currencies entered into by the Company are recorded in the functional currency (i.e. Indian Rupees), by applying to the foreign currency amount, the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the year are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Measurement of foreign currency items at reporting date:

Foreign currency monetary items of the Company are translated at the closing exchange rates. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is measured.

Exchange differences arising out of these translations are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

I) Provision & Contingencies:

The Company recognizes provisions when a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event exists and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated.

If the effect of time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.

A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or the amount of such obligation cannot be measured reliably. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which likelihood of outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

m) Employee Benefits:

Short Term Employee Benefits:

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits and they are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service. The Company recognizes the undiscounted amount of short term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for services rendered as a liability (accrued expense) after deducting any amount already paid.

Post-Employment Benefits:

I. Defined Contribution plans:

Defined contribution plans are employee provident fund, employee state insurance scheme and Government administered pension fund scheme for all applicable employees.

Recognition and measurement of defined contribution plans:

The Company recognizes contribution payable to a defined contribution plan as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the employees render services to the Company during the reporting period. If the contributions payable for services received from employees before the reporting date exceeds the contributions already paid, the deficit payable is recognized as a liability after deducting the contribution already paid. If the contribution already paid exceeds the contribution due for services received before the reporting date, the excess is recognized as an asset to the extent that the prepayment will lead to, for example, a reduction in future payments or a cash refund.

II. Defined Benefit plans:

The Company operates a defined benefit gratuity plan for employees.

Recognition and measurement of Defined Benefit plans:

The cost of providing defined benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit method with actuarial valuations being carried out at each reporting date. The defined benefit obligations recognized in the Balance Sheet represent the present value of the defined benefit obligations as reduced by the fair value of plan assets, if applicable. Any defined benefit asset (negative defined benefit obligations resulting from this calculation) is recognized representing the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.

All expenses represented by current service cost, past service cost, if any, and net interest on the defined benefit liability/(asset) are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability / (asset) comprising actuarial gains and losses and the return on the plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability/asset), are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income. Such remeasurements are not reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the subsequent periods.

The Company presents the above liability/(asset) as current and non-current in the Balance Sheet as per actuarial valuation by the independent actuary; however, the entire liability towards gratuity is considered as current as the Company will contribute this amount to the gratuity fund within the next twelve months.

Other Long-Term Employee Benefits:

Entitlements to annual leave and sick leave are recognised when they accrue to employees. Sick leave can only be availed or encashed subject to a restriction on the maximum number of accumulation of leave. The Company determines the liability for such accumulated leave using the projected accrued benefit method with actuarial valuations being carried out at each Balance Sheet date.

n) Lease Accounting:

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

In respect of assets taken on operating lease, lease rentals are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss on straight line basis over the lease term unless

(1) another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which the benefit is derived from the leased asset; or

(2) the payments to the lessor are structured to increase in the line with expected general inflation to compensate for the lessor''s expected inflationary cost increases

o) Segment Reporting:

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) of the Company. The CODM is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments of the Company.

p) Earnings per share:

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per equity share is computed by dividing adjusted net profit after tax by the aggregate of weighted average number of equity shares and dilutive potential equity shares during the year.

q) Cash Flow Statement:

Cash Flow are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non- cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

r) Cash and cash equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand, deposit accounts and term deposits accounts with remaining maturity of three months or less as at balance sheet date, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, deposit accounts and term deposits as defined above and investment in liquid funds for short term purpose.

s) Events after reporting date:

Where events occurring after the Balance Sheet date provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period, the impact of such events is adjusted within the financial statements. Otherwise, events after the Balance Sheet date of material size or nature are only disclosed.

t) First Time Adoption of Ind AS:

The Company has adopted Ind AS with effect from April 1, 2017 with comparatives being restated. Accordingly, the impact of transition has been provided in the Opening Reserves as at April 1, 2016. The figures for the previous period have been restated, regrouped and reclassified wherever required to comply with the requirement of Ind AS and Division II of Schedule III to Companies Act, 2013.

Ind AS mandatory exception

a) Estimates

The entity''s estimates in accordance with Ind ASs at the date of transition to Ind AS shall be consistent with estimates made for the same date in accordance with previous GAAP (after adjustments to reflect any difference in accounting policies), unless there is objective evidence that those estimates were in error.

Upon an assessment of the estimates made under previous GAAP, the Company has concluded that there was no necessity to revise such estimates under Ind AS, except where estimates were required by Ind AS and not required by previous GAAP.

b) Classification and measurement of financial asset

Ind AS 101 requires an entity to assess classification and measurement of financial assets on the basis of facts and circumstances that exist at the date of transition to Ind AS.

Exemptions from retrospective application:

a) Fair value as deemed cost exemption:

The Company has elected to measure items of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets at its carrying value as it is considered as fairly valued at the transition date except for certain class of assets which are measured at fair value as deemed cost.

b) Investments in subsidiaries, joint venture and associate:

The Company has elected to measure investment in subsidiaries, joint venture and associate at cost.


Mar 31, 2017

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act,2013 (“the 2013 Act”). The financial statements are prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost conversation. The financial statements are prepared in Indian rupees rounded off to the nearest rupees in Lacs.

(ii) Use of Estimates :-

The preparation of financial statements requires the management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to the contingent liability as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses like provision useful lives of fixed assets, provision for taxation and provision of employee benefits, etc., during the period. Management believes the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results may vary from these estimates.

(iii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales of products is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price includes insurance, freight etc. but excludes Excise, VAT and Sales Return if any and adjusted for discounts.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(iv) Fixed Asset :-Tangible Assets :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

CENVAT Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off CENVAT credit available.

Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed machinery which is yet to put to use.

Intangible Assets :-

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition net of recoverable taxes less accumulated amortization.

(v) Depreciation :-

Depreciation is provided on straight line method based useful life of the assets as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 expect in respect of the following assets, where useful life is different than those prescribed in Schedule II are used. Depreciation rate prescribed in Companies Act,2013 prorata basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

[a] Tangible Assets :-

[b] Intangible Assets :-

Intangible are amortised as under

(vi) Investments :-

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vii) Valuation of Inventory :-

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

CENVAT Credit / VAT Credit :

CENVAT credit / VAT credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in “Loans & Advances” under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The Excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(viii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities :-

1) Provisions are recognized for liabilities that can be measured only by using a substantial degree of estimation, if

a) The Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event.

b) Probable outflow of resources is expected to settle the obligation and

c) The amount of obligation can be reliably estimated

2) Contingent liability is stated in the case of :

a) A present obligation arising from a past event, when it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.

b) A possible obligation, unless the probability of outflow of resources is remote.

3) Contingent Assets are not recognized in the financial statements since this may result in the recognition of income that may never be realized.

4) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date in accordance with the Accounting Standard AS-29 on “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets” issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

(ix) Retirement and other Employee Benefits :-Provident fund :-

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

Leave Benefits :-

We have made provision of Leave enchased as on 31st March,2017.

Gratuity :-

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely ‘Group Gratuity Fund’ recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company’s contribution thereto is charged to revenue.

(x) Impairment of Fixed Assets :-

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company’s Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company’s Assets.

(xi) Foreign currency transaction :-

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head foreign exchange loss/(gain) in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year.

The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation.

(xii) Provision for Current and Deferred Tax :-

The tax expense comprises of Current Tax & Deferred Tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred Tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized Deferred Tax assets are reviewed.

(xiii) Borrowing Cost :-

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiv) Branch Accounting :-

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of Excise, education cess and freight charges. When the Sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of VAT / CST charged by respective branches.

(xv) Leases :-

Where the Company is the lessee

Leases, wherein the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leases item, are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term as per Lease Agreement.


Mar 31, 2016

The Significant accounting policies to the extent applicable the companies are as under:

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards including the Accounting standards notified under the relevant of the Companies Act, 2013.

(ii) Use of Estimates :-

The preparation of financial statements requires the management of the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to the contingent liability as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses like provision for doubtful debts, allowances for slow or non moving inventories, useful lives of fixed assets, provision for taxation and provision of employee benefits, etc., during the period. Management believes the estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results may vary from these estimates.

(iii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales of products is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price includes insurance, freight etc. but excludes Excise, VAT and Sales Return if any and adjusted for discounts.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(iv) Fixed Asset :-Tangible Assets :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

CENVAT Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off CENVAT credit available.

Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed machinery which is yet to put to use.

Intangible Assets :-

Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition net of recoverable taxes less accumulated amortization/depletion and impairment loss, if any. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing costs, and any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use and net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the intangible assets.

(v) Depreciation :-

[a] Tangible Assets :-

Depreciation is provided on straight line method based useful life of the assets as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 expect in respect of the following assets, where useful life is different than those prescribed in Schedule II are used. Depreciation rate prescribed in Companies Act,2013 prorate basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

Investments :-

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

- Raw Materials At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress At Cost of production

- Stock in trade At lower of cost or estimated realizable value.

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

CENVAT Credit / VAT Credit :

CENVAT credit / VAT credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in "Loans & Advances" under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The Excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities :-

1) Provisions are recognized for liabilities that can be measured only by using a substantial degree of estimation, if

a) The Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event.

b) Probable outflow of resources is expected to settle the obligation and

c) The amount of obligation can be reliably estimated

2) Contingent liability is stated in the case of :

a) A present obligation arising from a past event, when it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.

b) A possible obligation, unless the probability of outflow of resources is remote.

3) Contingent Assets are not recognized in the financial statements since this may result in the recognition of income that may never be realized.

4) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date in accordance with the Accounting Standard AS-29 on "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

(viii) Retirement and other Employee Benefits :-Provident fund :-

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

Leave Benefits :-

There is no Unutilized Leave to be encased hence provision for Leave encashment liability does not arise as on 31st March 2016.

Gratuity :-

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely ''Group Gratuity Fund'' recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company''s contribution thereto is charged to revenue.

Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets :-

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company''s Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company''s Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction :-

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year.

The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation. Derivative transactions are being considered as off balance sheet date transactions and accordingly the gains/losses arising there from are recognized under respective heads of accounts as and when the settlement takes place with the terms of the respective contracts.

(xi) Provision for Current and Deferred Tax :-

The tax expense comprises of Current Tax & Deferred Tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred Tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized Deferred Tax assets are reviewed.

(xii) Borrowing Cost :-

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiii) Branch Accounting :-

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of Excise, education cess and freight charges. When the Sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of VAT / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & F expenses are centralized and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches.

(xiv) Leases :-

Where the Company is the lessee

Leases, wherein the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leases item, are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term as per Lease Agreement.

(xv) Central Excise Duty :-

Excise duty is accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared


Mar 31, 2014

The Significant accounting policies to the extent applicable the companies are as under:

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards referred to in sub section (3c) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidance notes, etc. issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the other provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales of products is recognised when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price includes insurance, freight etc. but excludes Excise, VAT and Sales Return if any and adjusted for discounts.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known / materialised.

(iii) Fixed Asset :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

CENVAT Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off CENVAT credit available.

Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed machinery which is yet to put to use.

(iv) Depreciation :-

Depreciation has been provided on straight line method in accordance with the provision of section 205(2) (b) of Companies Act, 1956 at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 on prorata basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

(v) Investments :-

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vi) Valuation of Inventories :-

- Raw Materials : At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares : At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials : At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress : At Cost of production

- Stock in trade : At lower of cost or estimated realizable value.

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

CENVAT Credit / VAT Credit :

CENVAT credit / VAT credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in "Loans & Advances" under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The Excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities :-

Contingent liabilities are disclosed after careful evaluation of facts and legal aspects of the matter involved.

Provisions and contingent liability are reviewed at each balance sheet date and events occurring after balance sheet date which are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

(viii) Retirement and other Employee Benefits :- Provident fund :-

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

Leave Benefits :-

There is no Unutilised Leave to be encashed hence provision for Leave encashment liability does not arise as on March 31, 2014.

Gratuity :-

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely "Group Gratuity Fund" recognised by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company''s contribution thereto is charged to revenue.

Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets :-

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company''s Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/ reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company''s Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction :-

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognised under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year.

The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation. Derivative transactions are being considered as off balance sheet date transactions and accordingly the gains/losses arising there from are recognised under respective heads of accounts as and when the settlement takes place with the terms of the respective contracts.

(xi) Provision for Current and Deferred Tax :-

The tax expense comprises of Current Tax & Deferred Tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognised using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred Tax assets are recognised only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognised and unrecognised Deferred Tax assets are reviewed.

(xii) Borrowing Cost :-

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalised, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiii) Deferred Revenue Expenditure :-

Deferred Revenue Expenses includes Expenditure towards Advertisement, Brand Promotion & Exhibition of new products and mega event show charges are amortised over a period of Five years.

(xiv) Branch Accounting :-

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of Excise, education cess and freight charges. When the Sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of VAT / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & F expenses are centralised and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches

(xv) Leases :-

Where the Company is the lessee

Leases, wherein the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leases item, are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term as per Lease Agreement.

(xvi) Central Excise Duty :-

Excise duty is accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared.


Mar 31, 2013

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards referred to in sub section (3c) of section 211 of the companies Act.1956 and guidance notes, etc. issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the other provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales of products is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price includes insurance, freight etc. but excludes Excise, VAT and Sales Return if any and adjusted for discounts.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(iii) Fixed Asset :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

CENVAT Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off CENVAT credit available.

Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed machinery which is yet to put to use.

(iv) Depreciation :-

Depreciation has been provided on straight line method in accordance with the provision of section 205(2) (b) of Companies Act, 1956 at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the companies Act, 1956 on prorata basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

(v) Investments :-

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vi) Valuation of Inventories :-

- Raw Materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress - At Cost of production

- Stock in trade - At lower of cost or estimated realizable value.

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

CENVAT Credit / VAT Credit:

CENVAT credit / VAT credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in "Loans & Advances" under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The Excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities :-

Contingent liabilities are disclosed after careful evaluation of facts and legal aspects of the matter involved.

Provisions and contingent liability are reviewed at each balance sheet date and events occurring after Balance Sheet dates which are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

(viii) Retirement and other Employee Benefits :- Provident fund:

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

Leave Benefits :

There is no Unutilized Leave to be encashed hence provision for Leave encashment liability does not arise as on 31st March 2013.

Gratuity :

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely ''Group Gratuity Fund'' recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company''s contribution thereto is charged to revenue. Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets :-

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company''s Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company''s Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction :-

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year. The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation. Derivative transactions are being considered as off balance sheet date transactions and accordingly the gains/losses arising there from are recognized under respective heads of accounts as and when the settlement takes place with the terms of the respective contracts.

(xi) Provision for Current and Deferred Tax :-

The tax expense comprises of Current Tax & Deferred Tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred Tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized Deferred Tax assets are reviewed.

(xii) Borrowing Cost :-

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiii) Deferred Revenue Expenditure :-

Deferred Revenue Expenses includes Expenditure towards Exhibition of new products and mega event show charges are amortized over a period of three years.

(xiv) Branch Accounting :-

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of Excise, education cess and freight charges. When the Sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of VAT / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & F expenses are centralized and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches.

(xv) Leases :- Where the Company is the lessee

Leases, wherein the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leases item, are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term as per Lease Agreement.

(xvi) Central Excise Duty :-

Excise duty is accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared.


Mar 31, 2012

(i) System of Accounting

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards referred to in sub section (3c) of section 211 of the companies Act., 1956 and guidance notes, etc. issued by The Institute of chartered Accountants of India and the other provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales of products is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price includes insurance, freight etc. but excludes excise, vat and sales return if any and adjusted for discounts.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(iii) Fixed Asset :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

Net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the fixed assets are capitalized.

Cenvat Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off cenvat credit available.

Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed machinery which is yet to put to use.

(iv) Depreciation :

Depreciation has been provided on straight line method in accordance with the provision of section 205(2) (b) of Companies Act, 1956 at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

(v) Investments:

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vi) Valuation of Inventories:

- Raw Materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials- At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress - At Cost of production.

- Stock in trade - At lower of cost or estimated realizable value.

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

Cenvat Credit / Vat credit:

Cenvat Credit / vat credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in 'Loans & Advances" under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities:

Contingent liabilities are disclosed after careful evaluation of facts and legal aspects of the matter involved.

Provisions and contingent liability are reviewed at each balance sheet date and events occurring after balance sheet date which are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

(viii) Retirement and other Employee Benefits:

Provident fund:

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

Leave Benefits:.

There is no Unutilized Leave to be encashed hence provision for Leave encashment liability does not arise as on 31st March 2012. Gratuity:-

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely 'Group Gratuity Fund' recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company's contribution thereto is charged to revenue. Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets:

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company's Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company's Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction:

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account except in case of long term liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets, in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year.

The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation. Derivative transactions are being considered as off balance sheet date transactions and accordingly the gains/losses arising there from are recognized under

respective heads of accounts as and when the settlement takes place with the terms of the respective contracts.

(xi) Provision for current and Deferred Tax:

The tax expense comprises of current tax & deferred tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized deferred tax assets are reviewed.

(xii) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiii) Deferred Revenue Expenditure:

Deferred Revenue Expenses includes Expenditure towards Exhibition of new products and mega event show charges are amortized over a period of three years.

(xiv) Branch Accounting:

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of excise, education cess and freight charges. When the sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of Vat / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & f expenses are centralized and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches.

(xv) Initial Public Offer Expenses (Net) :

Initial Public Offer Expenses are written off over a period of 5 years in accordance with the provision of section 35D of Income Tax Act,1961 and shown as Misc. expenses written off. The un- amortized expenses are shown under Misc Expenses (to the extent not w/off or adjusted).

(xvi) Leases:

Where the Company is the lessee

Leases, wherein the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leases item, are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term as per Lease Agreement.

(xvii) Central Excise Duty:

Excise duty is accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared.


Mar 31, 2011

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards referred to in sub section (3c) of section 211 of the companies Act., 1956 and guidance notes, etc. issued by Institute of chartered Accountants of India and the other provisions of the companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales revenue is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price and includes excise duty, sales tax, insurance, freight etc. but excludes sales return if any.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized

(iii) Fixed Asset :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business. Cenvat Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off cenvat credit available. Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed Godown for Storage of Trading Goods which is under construction and yet to be commenced. It includes other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs.

(iv) Depreciation :

Depreciation has been provided on straight line method in accordance with the provision of section 205(2) (b) of Companies Act, 1956 at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the companies Act, 1956 on prorate basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

(v) Investments:

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vi) Valuation of Inventories:

- Raw Materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress - At Cost of production

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

Cenvat Credit / Vat credit:

Cenvat Credit / vat credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in ‘Loans & Advances" under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:

Contingent liabilities are disclosed after careful evaluation of facts and legal aspects of the matter involved. Provisions and contingent liability are reviewed at each balance sheet date and events occurring after balance sheet date which are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

(viii) Retirement Benefits. Provident fund:

Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

Leave Benefits:

There is no Unutilized Leave to be encashed hence provision for Leave encashment liability does not arise as on 31st March 2011.

Gratuity:

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely 'Group Gratuity Fund' recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company's contribution thereto is charged to revenue. Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets.

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company's Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company's Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction:

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/ payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year. The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation. Derivative transactions are being considered as off balance sheet date transactions and accordingly the gains/losses arising there from are recognized under respective heads of accounts as and when the settlement takes place with the terms of the respective contracts.

(xi) Miscellaneous Expenditure:-

In accordance with the provisions of section 35D of Income Tax Act 1961, the Company has written off one-fifth of expenses.

(xii) Provision for current and Deferred Tax:

The tax expense comprises of current tax & deferred tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized deferred tax assets are reviewed.

(xiii) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiv) Deferred Revenue Expenditure:-

Deferred Revenue Expenses includes Advertisement expenditure incurred, expenditure incurred for new Catalogue & Folder printing for new product, Expenditure towards Exhibition of new products and mega event show charges are amortized over a period of three years. It also includes deferred forward contract premium expense for hedging of forward transaction in foreign currency.

(xv) Branch Accounting:-

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of excise, education cess and freight charges. When the sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of Vat / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & f expenses are centralized and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches.

(xvi) Initial Public Offer Expenses (Net) :

Initial Public Offer Expenses are written off over a period of 5 years in accordance with the provision of section 35D of Income Tax Act,1961 and shown as Misc. expenses written off. The un-amortized expenses are shown under Misc Expenses (to the extent not w/off or adjusted).

(xvii)Pre Operative Expenses :-

Expenses incurred for Marble Quartz Plant is shown under the pre operative expeneses and correspondingly pre operative expenses is transferred to Fixed assets of the Quartz plant in respective proportion.

(xviii)Leases:

Where the Company is the lessee

Leases, wherein the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leases item, are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease term as per Lease Agreement.

(xix) Central Excise Duty :

Excise duty is accounted on the basis of payments made in respect of goods cleared.


Mar 31, 2010

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards referred to in sub section (3c) of section 211 of the companies Act., 1956 and guidance notes, etc. issued by Institute of chartered Accountants of India and the other provisions of the companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales revenue is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price and includes excise duty, sales tax, insurance, freight etc. but excludes sales return if any.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(iii) Fixed Asset :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

Cenvat Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off cenvat credit available.

Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed Godown for Storage of Trading Goods which is under construction and yet to be commenced. It includes other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs.

(iv) Depreciation :

Depreciation has been provided on straight line method in accordance with the provision of section 205(2) (b) of Companies Act, 1956 at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the companies Act, 1956 on prorate basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

(v) Investments:

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vi) Valuation of Inventories:

- Raw Materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress - At Cost of production

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

Cenvat Credit / Vat credit:

Cenvat Credit / vat credit available on stores and spares and Raw Materials reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in ‘Loans & Advances” under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities:

Contingent liabilities are disclosed after careful evaluation of facts and legal aspects of the matter involved. Provisions and contingent liability are reviewed at each balance sheet date and events occurring after balance sheet date which are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

(viii) Retirement Benefits.

Provision for Leave encashment liability is provided on the basis of calculation of earned leave as on 31st March 2010. During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely Group Gratuity Fund recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Companys contribution thereto is charged to revenue. Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets.

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Companys Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Companys Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction:

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/ payment during the year. Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities (monetary items) are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year. The Company enters into derivative contracts strictly for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculation. Derivative transactions are being considered as off balance sheet date transactions and accordingly the gains/losses arising there from are recognized under respective heads of accounts as and when the settlement takes place with the terms of the respective contracts.

(xi) Miscellaneous Expenditure:-

In accordance with the provisions of section 35D of Income Tax Act 1961, the company has written off one- fifth of expenses.

(xii) Provision for current and Deferred Tax:

The tax expense comprises of current tax & deferred tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet.Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty ofrealization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized deferred tax assets are reviewed.

(xiii) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiv) Deferred Revenue Expenditure:-

Deferred Revenue Expenses includes Advertisement expenditure incurred, expenditure incurred for new Catalogue & Folder printing for new product, Expenditure towards Exhibition of new products and mega event show charges are amortized over a period of three years.

Certain advertisement expense towards New Product display charges incurred during the year are amortized over a period of two year looking to its enduring benefit available. It also includes deferred forward contract premium expense for hedging of forward transaction in foreign currency.

(xv) Branch Accounting:-

Stock transfer at various branches, are done at a rate inclusive of excise, education cess and freight charges. When the sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of Vat / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & f expenses are centralized and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches.

(xvi) Initial Public Offer Expenses (Net) :

Initial Public Offer Expenses are written off over a period of 5 years in accordance with the provision of section 35D of Income Tax Act,1961 and shown as Misc. expenses written off. The un- amortized expenses are shown under Misc Expenses (to the extent not w/off or adjusted).

(xvii)Pre Operative Expenses :-

Expenses incurred upto the trial run production for Wall Tiles Expansion Plant i.e up to 17th March,2010 is shown under pre operative expenses and correspondingly pre operative expenses is transferred to Fixed assets of the expansion plant in respective proportion. Expenditure incurred towards new Agro Project upto 20th November,2009 is shown under pre operative expenses and corresponding pre operative expenses of Agro Project are transferred to Fixed assets of the plant in respective proportion.


Mar 31, 2009

(i) System of Accounting :-

The Financial statements are prepared on historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of going concern in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles comprising of the mandatory accounting standards referred to in sub section (3C) of section 211 of the companies Act., 1956 and guidance notes, etc. issued by Institute of chartered Accountants of India and the other provisions of the companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Revenue Recognition :-

All known income and expenditure quantifiable till the date of finalization of accounts are accounted on accrual basis when virtual certainty is established.

Sales revenue is recognized when property in the goods with all risk rewards and effective control of goods usually associated with ownership are transferred to buyer at price and includes excise duty, sales tax, insurance, freight etc. but excludes sales return if any.

The presentation of financial statements require estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(iii) Fixed Asset :-

Cost of Fixed assets comprises of its purchase price including import duties and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its working condition for the purpose of use for the business.

Cenvat Credit available on Capital goods has been reduced from cost of purchases of fixed assets and depreciation thereon has been calculated on the balance amount net off cenvat credit available.

[Capital Work in progress comprises of cost of capital expenditure incurred for the proposed expansion of the project which is yet to be commenced and new office expenditure. It includes cost of relevant borrowing cost and other non refundable taxes or levies, expenditure incurred in the course of construction or acquisition and any directly attributable costs.]

(iv) Depreciation :

Depreciation has been provided on straight line method in accordance with the provision of section 205(2) (b) of Companies Act, 1956 at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the companies Act, 1956 on pro rata basis with reference to the date of acquisition/ installation.

(v) Investments:

Investments are shown at their cost plus incidental expenses if any. Investments are classified as long term & Current investments. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such decline is other than temporary.

(vi) Valuation of Inventories:

- Raw Materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Finished Goods - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Stores & Spares - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Fuel and Packing materials - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.

- Work-in-progress - At Cost of production

The cost of inventory is determined on FIFO cost formula method on relevant categories of inventories after providing for obsolete, slow moving and defective inventories where ever necessary.

Cenvat Credit / Vat credit:

Cenvat Credit / vat credit available on stores and spares reduced from cost of purchases and balance has been shown in

‘Loans & Advances” under Current Assets in the Balance Sheet.

The excise duty payable on the finished goods is accounted on the clearance of goods from factory premises.

(vii) Provisions and Contingent liabilities:

Contingent liabilities are disclosed after careful evaluation of facts and legal aspects of the matter involved.

Provisions and contingent liability are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

(viii) Retirement Benefits.

Provision for Leave encashment liability is provided on the basis of calculation of earned leave as on 31st March 2009.

During the year the Company has a scheme of Retirement Benefit namely ’Group Gratuity Fund’ recognized by the Income Tax authorities. This fund is administered through Trustees and the Company’s contribution thereto is charged to revenue. The provision of Gratuity liability in the erstwhile ATL has not been made and in absence of details the amount could not be ascertained.

Contributions to Provident fund are made on accrual basis.

(ix) Impairment of Fixed Assets.

Factors giving rise to any indication of impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company’s Assets are appraised at each Balance Sheet date to determine and provide/reverse an impairment loss. There is no impairment in the carrying amounts of Company’s Assets.

(x) Foreign currency transaction:

Transactions in foreign Currency are recorded in rupees by applying the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and adjusted appropriately to capital or revenue, with the difference in the rate of exchange arising on actual receipt/payment during the year.

Gains or Losses on settlement of the transactions are recognized under the head currency rate difference in the Profit and loss account.

Current Assets and Liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the last day of the year.

(xi) Miscellaneous Expenditure:-

In accordance with the provisions of section 35D of Income Tax Act 1961, the company has written off one- fifth of expenses.

(xii) Provision for current and Deferred Tax:

The tax expense comprises of current tax & deferred tax charged or credited to the profit and loss account for the year. Current tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year. The deferred tax charge or credit is recognized using the tax rates applicable as on the date of balance sheet. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty of realization of such assets. At balance sheet date, recognized and unrecognized deferred tax assets are reviewed.

(xiii) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost directly attributable and/or funds borrowed generally and used for the purpose of acquisition/construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized, at its capitalization rate to expenditure on that assets, for the period, until all activities necessary to prepare qualifying assets for its intended use are complete.

(xiv) Deferred Revenue Expenditure:-

Opening balances of deferred Revenue Expenses includes Advertisement expenditure incurred for Brand Promotion, exhibition and mega event show, display charges are amortized over a period of five years. It also includes bank pre payment charges which are amortized over a period of five years.

Certain advertisement expense towards New Product display charges incurred during the year are amortized over a period of two year.

(xv) Branch Accounting:-

Stock transfer at various branches , are done at a rate inclusive of excise, education cess and freight charges. When the sales from branches effected, above transfer value is nullified. Sales values of branches are accounted inclusive of Vat / CST charged by respective branches.

Further system of accounting of all branch expenses and C & f expenses are centralized and booked on the basis of vouchers and supporting sent by C & F and branches.

(xvi) Initial Public Offer Expenses (Net) :

Initial Public Offer Expenses are written off over a period of 5 years in accordance with the provision of section 35D of Income Tax Act,1961 and shown as Misc. expenses written off. The un- amortized expenses are shown under Misc Expenses (to the extent not w/off or adjusted).

(xvii) Pre Operative Expenses :-

Expenses incurred upto the trial run production for new Marble Plant i.e up to 28th February,2009 is shown under pre operative expenses and correspondingly pre operative expenses is transferred to Fixed assets of the new plant in respective proportion.

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

Get Instant News Updates
Enable
x
Notification Settings X
Time Settings
Done
Clear Notification X
Do you want to clear all the notifications from your inbox?
Settings X