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Accounting Policies of Cinerad Communications Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

01. ACCOUNTING CONVENTIONS

The Financial Statements are prepared on Historical Cost Convention. Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with relevant presentational requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 and applicable mandatory Accounting Standards as prescribed under section 133 of Companies Act, 2013 read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts ) Rules, 2014.

02. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment if any. Cost comprises the purchase price inclusive of duties, taxes, and incidental expenses upto the date, the asset is ready for its intended use..

03. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided based on useful life assigned to each asset prescribed in accordance with Part - "C" of Schedule-II of the Companies Act, 2013.

Depreciation on fixed assets added / disposed off during the year, is provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the date of addition / disposal.

In a case of impairment, if any, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over their remaining useful life.

04 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible Assets are recognized if:

It is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the Company and the cost/fair value of the assets can be measured reliably.

05 IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over its remaining useful life.

06 EARNING PER SHARE

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders, by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

07 INVESTMENTS

Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as Current Investments. All other Investments are classified as Non Current Investments. Current Investments are stated at lower of cost and market rate on an individual investment basis. Non Current Investments are considered 'at cost' on individual investment basis, unless there is a decline other than temporary in the value, in which case adequate provision is made against such diminution in the value of investments.

08 RECOGNITION OF INCOME & EXPENDITURE

Income and expenditure are accounted for on accrual basis . Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable. Dividend income is recognized when the shareholder's right to receive payment is established by the balance sheet date. Income from Mutual Fund will be accounted for at the time of Redemption.

09 CONTINGENCIES :

These are disclosed by way of notes on the Balance sheet. Provisions is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end, till the finalization of accounts and material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

10 PROVISIONING FOR DEFERRED TAXES

The Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred Tax resulting from "timings difference" between book and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. The Deferred Tax Asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be realized in future.

11 PRELIMINARY EXPENSES

Preliminary Expense is amortised over a period of Five years.

12 TAXES ON INCOME

Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax is recognised, subject to consideration of prudence, in respect of deferred tax assets / liabilities on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originated in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.


Mar 31, 2014

01. ACCOUNTING CONVENTIONS

The Financial Statements are prepared on Historical Cost Convention. Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with relevant presentational requirements of the Companies Act, 1956 and applicable mandatory Accounting Standards as notified by the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

02. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment if any. Cost comprises the purchase price inclusive of duties, taxes, and incidental expenses upto the date, the asset is ready for its intended use.

03. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on Fixed Assets are provided on Straight-line Method at the rates prescribed in the Schedule-XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

Depreciation on fixed assets added / disposed off during the year, is provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the date of addition / disposal.

In a case of impairment, if any, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over their remaining useful life.

04 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible Assets are recognized if:

It is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the Company and the cost/fair value of the assets can be measured reliably.

05 IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount.

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over its remaining useful life.

06 EARNING PER SHARE

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders, by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

07 INVESTMENTS

Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as Current Investments. All other Investments are classified as Non-Current Investments. Current Investments are stated at lower of cost and market rate on an individual investment basis. Non-Current Investments are considered ''at cost'' on individual investment basis, unless there is a decline other than temporary in the value, in which case adequate provision is made against such diminution in the value of investments.

08 RECOGNITION OF INCOME & EXPENDITURE

Income and expenditure are accounted for on accrual basis. Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable. Dividend income is recognized when the shareholder''s right to receive payment is established by the balance sheet date. Income from Mutual Fund will be accounted for at the time of Redemption.

09 CONTINGENCIES :

These are disclosed by way of notes on the Balance sheet. Provisions is made in the accounts in respect of those contingencies which are likely to materialize into liabilities after the year end, till the finalization of accounts and material effect on the position stated in the Balance Sheet.

10 PROVISIONING FOR DEFERRED TAXES

The Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred Tax resulting from " timings difference " between book and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as on the Balance Sheet date . The Deferred Tax Asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be realized in future.

11 PRELIMINARY EXPENSES

Preliminary Expense is amortised over a period of Five years.

12 TAXES ON INCOME

Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax is recognised, subject to consideration of prudence, in respect of deferred tax assets / liabilities on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originated in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.


Mar 31, 2012

A) System of Accounting

The Company follows the mercantile basis of accounting both as to income and expenditure except in case of items with significant uncertainties. Financial statements are based on historical costs, convention and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) of the Companies act 1956 and generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and costs during the reporting period. Examples of such estimates include estimated costs to be incurred on contracts, provision for doubtful debt, future obligations under employee retirement benefit plan and estimated useful life of assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates shall be recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

c) Provisions and contingencies

The Company recognises a provision when there is present obligation as a result of past event and it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow of resources to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the management's best estimate of the amount of obligation at the year-end. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current management estimates.

Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that have arisen from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of future events not wholly within the control of the Company. Contingent liabilities are also disclosed for present obligations in respect of which it is not probable that there will be an outflow of resources or a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation cannot be made.

When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation where the likelihood of an outflow of resources is remote, no disclosure or provision is made.

d) Fixed Assets

(i) All fixed assets are valued at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation thereon. (ii) Depreciation: -

(a) The Company has provided for depreciation on all assets under Straight-line method at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

(b) Depreciation on additions to assets or sale or disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis from to the date of addition/ deduction.

e) Intangible Assets Intangible assets are recognized if:

It is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the company, and the cost /fair value of the assets can be measured reliably.

f) Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of the future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the assets net selling price and present value as determined above. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recorded only to the extent that assets carrying cost does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined net of depreciation and amortization, if no impairment loss has been recognized.

g) Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign exchange transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Realised gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions during the year are recognised in the profit and loss account. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rates on that date. The resultant exchange differences are recognised in the profit and loss account.

h) Income Taxes

Tax expense for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year.

Deferred tax assets are recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence, for all deductible timing differences and carried forward to the extent it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against with such deferred tax assets can be realized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

i) Post employment and other benefits

Short- term employee benefits:

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, allowances, short-term compensated absences and the expected cost of other benefits is recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related serviced

j) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.


Mar 31, 2011

A) System of Accounting

The Company follows the mercantile basis of accounting both as to income and expenditure except in case of items with significant uncertainties. Financial statements are based on historical costs, convention and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) of the Companies act 1956 and generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and costs during the reporting period. Examples of such estimates include estimated costs to be incurred on contracts, provision for doubtful debt, future obligations under employee retirement benefit plan and estimated useful life of assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates shall be recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

c) Provisions and contingencies

The Company recognises a provision when there is present obligation as a result of past event and it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow of resources to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the management's best estimate of the amount of obligation at the year-end. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current management estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that have arisen from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of future events not wholly within the control of the Company. Contingent liabilities are also disclosed for present obligations in respect of which it is not probable that there will be an outflow of resources or a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation cannot be made.

When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation where the likelihood of an outflow of resources is remote, no disclosure or provision is made.

d) Fixed Assets

(i) All fixed assets are valued at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation thereon.

(ii) Depreciation: -

(a) The Company has provided for depreciation on all assets under Straight-line method at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

(b) Depreciation on additions to assets or sale or disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis from/ to the date of addition/ deduction.

e) Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are recognised if:

It is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the company, and the cost /fair value of the assets can be measured reliably.

f) Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign exchange transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Realised gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions during the year are recognised in the profit and loss account. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rates on that date. The resultant exchange differences are recognised in the profit and loss account,

g) Income Taxes

Tax expense for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year.

Deferred tax assets are recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence, for all deductible timing differences and carried forward to the extent it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against with such deferred tax assets can be realized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

h) Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of the future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the assets net selling price and present value as determined above. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate used to determine the recoverable amount, An impairment loss is recorded only to the extent that assets carrying cost does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined net of depreciation and amortisation, if no impairment loss has been recognised.

i) Post employment and other benefits Short- term employee benefits:

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, allowances, short-term compensated absences and the expected cost of other benefits is recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related serviced

j) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.


Mar 31, 2010

A) System of Accounting

The Company follows the mercantile basis of accounting both as to income and expenditure except in case of items with significant uncertainties. Financial statements are based on historical costs, convention and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred in section 211 (3C) of the Companies act 1956 and generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and costs during the reporting period. Examples of such estimates include estimated costs to be incurred on contracts, provision for doubtful debt, future obligations under employee retirement benefit plan and estimated useful life of assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates shall be recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

c) Provisions and contingencies

The Company recognises a provision when there is present obligation as a result of past event and it is more likely that there will be an outflow of resources to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the managements best estimate of the amount of obligation at the year-end. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current management estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that have arisen from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of future events not wholly within the control of the Company. Contingent liabilities are also disclosed for present obligations in respect of which it is not probable that there will be an outflow of resources or a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation cannot be made.

When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation where the likelihood of an outflow of resources is remote, no disclosure or provision is made.

d) Fixed Assets

(i) All fixed assets except referred to in 1 (d) (ii) (b) below are valued at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation thereon.

(ii) Depreciation; -

(a) The Company has provided for depreciation on all assets under Straight-line method at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

(b) Revaluation of Companys Premises at Tardeo, Mumbai has been made on 1 * March 1994, on the basis of Valuation Report submitted by M/s. N.B. Dharmadhikari, valuers appointed for the purpose. The resultant Increase on such revaluation over the written down value of this asset has been credited to Revaluation Reserve. Depreciation of this resultant increase has been reduced from Revaluation Reserve.

(c) Depreciation on additions to assets or sale or disposal of assets is calculated on pro-rata basis from/ to the date of addition/ deduction.

e) Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are recognised if:

It is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the company, and the cost /fair value of the assets can be measured reliably.

f) Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign exchange transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Realised gains and losses on foreign exchange transactions during the year are recognised in the profit and loss account. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rates on that date. The resultant exchange differences are recognised in the profit and loss account,

g) Income Taxes

Tax expense for the year, comprising current.tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year.

Deferred tax assets are recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence, for all deductible timing differences and carried forward to the extent it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against with such deferred tax assets can be realized.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

h) Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of the future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the assets net selling price and present value as determined above. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recorded only to the extent that assets carrying cost does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined net of depreciation and amortisation, if no impairment loss has been recognised.

I) Post employment and other benefits Short- term employee benefits:

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, allowances, short-term compensated absences and the expected cost of other benefits is recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related serviced.

j) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

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