Accounting Policies of Cyber Media (India) Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

The significant accounting policies adopted by the Company in respect of these financial statement, are set out below:

1.1 Basis of Preparation of financial statements

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting standards on an ongoing basis.

1.2 Revenue Recognition

Revenues of all material items and nature are recognized in accordance with Accounting Standard - 9, i.e., at the time of rendering of services or sales. If at the time of rendering of services or sales there is significant uncertainty in ultimate collection of the revenue, then the revenue recognition is postponed and in such cases revenue is recognized only when it becomes reasonably certain that ultimate collection will be made. When uncertainty of collection of revenue arises subsequently after the revenue recognition, provision for the uncertainty in collection is made rather than adjustment in revenue already recognized. Turnover includes gross value of goods and services and taxes. Dividend income is recognized when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

1.3 Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Capital Work-In -Progress

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready to use. Capital work-in progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed assets, and the cost of fixed assets that are not ready for their intended use at the balance sheet date. Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition.

1.4 Depreciation/ Amortization

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956 on all the assets. Intangible Assets are amortized in accordance with Accounting Standard 26 on "Intangible Assets". Purchased 'Intangible Assets' is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its estimated useful lives of 10 years. Software licenses with a purchase cost below Rs. 5000 are fully amortized in the year of acquisition itself.

The cost of internally generated website is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its useful life of 10 years.

Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during a period is proportionately charged. Individual low cost assets (acquired for less than Rs. 5,000/-) are entirely depreciated in the year of acquisition

1.5 Investments

Trade Investments are the investments made to enhance the Company's business interests. Investments are either classified as current and long- term based on the management intention at the time of purchase. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are carried at cost and provisions recorded to recognize any decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.

1.6 Inventory

Inventory of Newsprint, goods in transit are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formulae used are 'First In First Out', 'Average cost', or 'Specific Identification', as applicable. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary, based on the past experience of the Company.

1.7 Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in Foreign Currency are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction. Monetary items are restated at year-end foreign exchange rates. Resultant exchange differences arising on payment or conversion of liabilities are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

1.8 Retirement Benefits

a) Company's contribution to the Employees' Provident Fund is charged to the profit and loss account each year.

b) Short term employee benefits (Medical, Leave travel allowance, etc.) expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered are recognised on undiscounted basis

c) Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are immediately recognised in the statement of profit and loss account as income or expense.

d) Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method (PUCM).

1.9 Taxation

Income tax is computed using the tax effect accounting method; where income tax is accrued in the same period in which the related revenue and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually based on the tax liability computed, after considering tax allowances and exemptions. Provision is also recorded when it is estimated that a liability due to disallowances or other matters is probable.

The differences that result between the profit considered for income taxes and the profit as per the financial statements are identified, and thereafter a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount being considered. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on prevailing enacted or substantively enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable or virtual certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date.

1.10 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset is capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset. A qualifying asset is one, which takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Impairment of Assets

Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for

impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the assets' carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the assets' fair value less cost to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (Cash generating units).

1.12 Earnings Per Share

In determining earnings per share, the Company considers the net profit after tax and includes the post tax effect of any extraordinary / exceptional items. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The anti-dilutive effect, if any, of potential equity shares on diluted EPS is ignored as per the requirement of accounting standard -20 on "Earning per Share".

1.13 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.

1.14 Leases

Lease rentals in respect of assets taken on "Operating Lease" are charged to the Profit & Loss Account.

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Mar 31, 2014

The significant accounting policies adopted by the Company in respect of these financial statement, are set out below:

1.1 Basis of Preparation of financial statements

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP") under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting standards on an ongoing basis.

1.2 Revenue Recognition

Revenues of all material items and nature are recognized in accordance with Accounting Standard – 9, i.e., at the time of rendering of services or sales. If at the time of rendering of services or sales there is significant uncertainty in ultimate collection of the revenue, then the revenue recognition is postponed and in such cases revenue is recognized only when it becomes reasonably certain that ultimate collection will be made. When uncertainty of collection of revenue arises subsequently after the revenue recognition, provision for the uncertainty in collection is made rather than adjustment in revenue already recognized. Turnover includes gross value of goods and services and taxes. Dividend income is recognized when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

1.3 Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Capital Work-In - Progress

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready to use. Capital work-in progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed assets, and the cost of fixed assets that are not ready for their intended use at the balance sheet date. Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition.

1.4 Depreciation/ Amortization

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956 on all the assets. Intangible Assets are amortized in accordance with Accounting Standard 26 on “Intangible Assets". Purchased ''Intangible Assets'' is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its estimated useful lives of 10 years. Software licenses with a purchase cost below Rs. 5000 are fully amortized in the year of acquisition itself.

The cost of internally generated website is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its useful life of 10 years.

Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during a period is proportionately charged. Individual low cost assets (acquired for less than Rs. 5,000/-) are entirely depreciated in the year of acquisition

1.5 Investments

Trade Investments are the investments made to enhance the Company''s business interests. Investments are either classified as current and long- term based on the management intention at the time of purchase. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are carried at cost and provisions recorded to recognize any decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.

1.6 Inventory

Inventory of Newsprint, goods in transit are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formulae used are ''First In First Out'', ''Average cost'', or ''Specific Identification'', as applicable. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary, based on the past experience of the Company.

1.7 Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in Foreign Currency are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction. Monetary items are restated at year-end foreign exchange rates. Resultant exchange differences arising on payment or conversion of liabilities are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

1.8 Retirement Benefits

a) Company''s contribution to the Employees'' Provident Fund is charged to the profit and loss account each year.

b) Short term employee benefits (Medical, Leave travel allowance, etc.) expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered are recognised on undiscounted basis

c) Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are immediately recognised in the statement of profit and loss account as income or expense.

d) Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method (PUCM).

1.9 Taxation

Income tax is computed using the tax effect accounting method; where income tax is accrued in the same period in which the related revenue and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually based on the tax liability computed, after considering tax allowances and exemptions. Provision is also recorded when it is estimated that a liability due to disallowances or other matters is probable.

The differences that result between the profit considered for income taxes and the profit as per the financial statements are identified, and thereafter a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount being considered. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on prevailing enacted or substantively enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable or virtual certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date.

1.10 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset is capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset. A qualifying asset is one, which takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Impairment of Assets

Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the assets'' carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the assets'' fair value less cost to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (Cash generating units).

1.12 Earnings Per Share

In determining earnings per share, the Company considers the net profit after tax and includes the post tax effect of any extraordinary / exceptional items. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The anti-dilutive effect, if any, of potential equity shares on diluted EPS is ignored as per the requirement of accounting standard -20 on "Earning per Share".

1.13 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.

1.14 Leases

Lease rentals in respect of assets taken on “Operating Lease" are charged to the Profit & Loss Account.

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Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of Preparation of financial statements

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting standards on an ongoing basis.

1.2 Revenue Recognition

Revenues of all material items and nature are recognized in accordance with Accounting Standard - 9, i.e., at the time of rendering of services or sales. If at the time of rendering of services or sales there is significant uncertainty in ultimate collection of the revenue, then the revenue recognition is postponed and in such cases revenue is recognized only when it becomes reasonably certain that ultimate collection will be made. When uncertainty of collection of revenue arises subsequently after the revenue recognition, provision for the uncertainty in collection is made rather than adjustment in revenue already recognized. Turnover includes gross value of goods and services and taxes. Dividend income is recognized when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

1.3 Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Capital Work-in - Progress

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready to use. Capital work-in progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed assets, and the cost of fixed assets that are not ready for their intended use at the balance sheet aate. Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition.

1.4 Depreciation/ Amortization

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956 on all the assets. Intangible Assets are amortized in accordance with Accounting Standard 26 on "Intangible Assets". Purchased ''Intangible Assets'' is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its estimated useful lives of 10 years. Software licenses with a purchase cost below Rs. 5000 are fully amortized in the year of acquisition itself.

The cost of internally generated website is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its useful life of 10 years.

Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during a period is proportionately charged. Individual low cost assets (acquired for less than Rs. 5,000/-) are entirely depreciated in the year of acquisition.

1.5 Investments

Trade Investments are the investments made to enhance the Company''s business interests. Investments are either classified as current and long- term based on the management intention at the time of purchase. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are carried at cost and provisions recorded to recognize any decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.

1.6 Inventory

Inventory of Newsprint, goods in transit are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formulae used are ''First In First Out'', ''Average cost'', or ''Specific Identification'', as applicable. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary, based on the past experience of the Company.

1.7 Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in Foreign Currency are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction. Monetary items are restated at year-end foreign exchange rates. Resultant exchange differences arising on payment or conversion of liabilities are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

1.8 Retirement Benefits

a) Company''s contribution to the Employees'' Provident Fund is charged to the profit and loss account each year.

b) Short term employee benefits (Medical, Leave travel allowance, etc.) expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered are recognised on undiscounted basis

c) Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are immediately recognised in the statement of profit and loss account as income or expense.

d) Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method (PUCM).

1.9 Taxation

Income tax is computed using the tax effect accounting method; where income tax is accrued in the same period in which the related revenue and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually based on the tax liability computed, after considering tax allowances and exemptions. Provision is also recorded when it is estimated that a liability due to disallowances or other matters is probable.

The differences that result between the profit considered for income taxes and the profit as per the financial statements are identified, and thereafter a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount being considered. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on prevailing enacted or substantively enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable or virtual certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date.

1.10 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset is capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset. A qualifying asset is one, which takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Impairment of Assets

Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the assets'' carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the assets'' fair value less cost to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (Cash generating units).

1.12 Earnings Per Share

In determining earnings per share, the Company considers the net profit after tax and includes the post tax effect of any extraordinary / exceptional items. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The anti-dilutive effect, if any, of potential equity shares on diluted EPS is ignored as per the requirement of accounting standard -20 on "Earning per Share".

1.13 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.

1.14 Leases

Lease rentals in respect of assets taken on "Operating Lease" are charged to the Profit & Loss Account.

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Mar 31, 2010

1) Basis of Preparation of financial statements

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India and pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting standards on an ongoing basis.

2) Revenue Recognition

Revenues of all material items and nature are recognized in accordance with Accounting Standard – 9, i.e., at the time of rendering of services or sales. If at the time of rendering of services or sales there is significant uncertainty in ultimate collection of the revenue, then the revenue recognition is postponed and in such cases revenue is recognized only when it becomes reasonably certain that ultimate collection will be made. When uncertainty of collection of revenue arises subsequently after the revenue recognition, provision for the uncertainty in collection is made rather than adjustment in revenue already recognized. Turnover includes gross value of goods and services and service tax. Dividend income is recognized when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

3) Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Capital Work-In - Progress

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready to use. Capital work-in progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed assets, and the cost of fixed assets that are not ready for their intended use at the balance sheet date. Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition.

4) Depreciation/ Amortization

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956 on all the assets. Intangible Assets are amortized in accordance with Accounting Standard 26 on “Intangible Assets”. Purchased ‘Intangible Assets is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its estimated useful lives of 10 years. Software licenses with a purchase cost below Rs.5000 are fully amortized in the year of acquisition itself.

The cost of internally generated Intangible assets is accordingly amortized on a straight line method over its useful life of 10 years.

Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during a period is proportionately charged. Individual low cost assets (acquired for less than Rs. 5,000/-) are entirely depreciated in the year of acquisition

5) Investments

Trade Investments are the investments made to enhance the Companys business interests. Investments are either classified as current and long- term based on the management intention at the time of purchase. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are carried at cost and provisions recorded to recognize any decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.

6) Inventory

Inventory of Newsprint, goods in transit are stated at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formulae used are ‘First In First Out, ‘Average cost, or ‘Specific Identification, as applicable. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary, based on the past experience of the Company.

7) Foreign Currency Transactions

Transactions in Foreign Currency are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction. Monetary items are restated at year-end foreign exchange rates. Resultant exchange differences arising on payment or conversion of liabilities are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

8) Retirement Benefits

a) Companys contribution to the Employees Provident Fund is charged to the profit and loss account each year.

b) Short term employee benefits (Medical, Leave travel allowance, etc.) expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered are recognised on undiscounted basis

c) Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are immediately recognised in the statement of profit and loss account as income or expense.

d) Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method (PUCM).

9) Taxation

Income tax is computed using the tax effect accounting method; where income tax is accrued in the same period in which the related revenue and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually based on the tax liability computed, after considering tax allowances and exemptions. Provision is also recorded when it is estimated that a liability due to disallowances or other matters is probable.

The differences that result between the profit considered for income taxes and the profit as per the financial statements are identified, and thereafter a deferred tax

asset or deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount being considered. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on prevailing enacted or substantively enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable or virtual certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date.

10) Borrowing Cost

Borrowing cost attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset is capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset. A qualifying asset is one, which takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

11) Impairment of Assets

Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the assets carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the assets fair value less cost to sell and value in use.For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (Cash generating units).

12) Earnings Per Share

In determining earnings per share, the Company considers the net profit after tax and includes the post tax effect of any extraordinary / exceptional items. The number of

shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The number of shares used in computing Diluted EPS comprises weighted average shares considered for deriving Basic EPS, and also the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The anti- dilutive effect,if any, of potential equity shares on diluted EPS is ignored as per the requirement of accounting standard -20 on “Earning Per Share”.

13) Provisions ,Contingent Liabilities and contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources .Contingent liabilities are not recognized but disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.

14) Deferred Revenue Expenditure

Deferred Revenue Expenditure represents new projects implementation cost to be amortized over a period of 60 months or earlier equally, commencing from the month of commencement of commercial activities of the project.

15) Initial Public Offering (IPO) Expenses

Public Issue Expenses are written off from share premium account as per section 78(2) (c) of the Companies Act, 1956 in five equal accounting year commencing with the year of listing of equity share on the designated stock exchange.

16. Leases

Lease rentals in respect of assets taken on "Operating Lease" are charged to the Profit & Loss Account.