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Accounting Policies of Greenearth Resources and Projects Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

20.1 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

a) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company except where otherwise stated.

(b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

(c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting year. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

20. 2. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use.

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on straight line method at the rates prescribed and in the manner specified in part C of schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

20.3. Impairment of Assets

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.

20.4. Investments: Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost. However, when there is a decline in investment other than temporary, in the value of long term investment, the carrying value is reduced. Accordingly, each long term investment is carried at cost less provision for other than temporary diminution in the value.

20.5. Foreign Currency Transactions:

a. Initial Recognition - Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

b. Conversion - Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non- monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction

c. Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the period in which they arise.

d. Forward Exchange Contracts -The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortized as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognized as income or expense for the year.

20.6. Inventories

Inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts are valued at cost.

20.7. Revenue Recognition:

a. Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

b. Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is shown at net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

c. Interest -Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

d. Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received.

20.8. Employees'' Retirement Benefits:

Contribution to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encashing unutilized leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

20.9. Borrowing Cost:

Interest and other borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the profit and Loss Account.

20.10 Earnings Per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit after Tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the year.

20.11 Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax, and deferred tax.

a. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

b. Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognized, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

20.12 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

a. A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

b. Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

20.13 Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the profit and loss account, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly changed.


Mar 31, 2014

A) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company except where otherwise stated.

(b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

(c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting year. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized

20. 2. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use.

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on written down value method at the rates prescribed and in the manner specified in NOTE XIV to the Companies Act, 1956

20.3. Impairment of Assets

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.

20.4. Investments:

Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost. However, when there is a decline in investment other than temporary, in the value of long term investment, the carrying value is reduced. Accordingly, each long term investment is carried at cost less provision for other than temporary diminution in the value.

20.5. Foreign Currency Transactions:

a. Initial Recognition - Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

b. Conversion - Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non- monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction

c. Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the period in which they arise.

d. Forward Exchange Contracts -The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortized as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognized as income or expense for the year.

20.6. Inventories

Inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts are valued at cost

20.7. Revenue Recognition:

a. Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

b. Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is shown at net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

c. Interest -Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable

d. Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received

20.8. Employees'' Retirement Benefits:

Contribution to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encashing unutilized leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

20.9. Borrowing Cost:

Interest and other borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the profit and Loss Account.

20.10 Earnings Per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit after Tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the year.

20.11 Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax and deferred tax.

a. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

b. Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognized, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

20.12 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

a. A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

b. Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

20.13 Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the profit and loss account, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly changed.


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

(a) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company except where otherwise stated.

(b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

(c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(d) During the financial period ended on 31st March, 2013; figures related to previous financial periods had been presented on the basis of regenerated and /or reconstructed records prepared on the basis of bank statements, residuary information and on the basis of management representations due to the accidental loss of financials and other records while shifting of books of accounts, office documents and furniture from Corporate office (Mumbai) to Registered office (Kolkata).

1.2 Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use.

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on written down value method at the rates prescribed and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

1.3 Impairment of Assets:

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.

1.4 Investments

Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost. However, when there is a decline in investment other than temporary, in the value of long term investment, the carrying value is reduced. Accordingly, each long term investment is carried at cost less provision for other than temporary diminution in the value.

1.5 Foreign Currency Transactions:

a. Initial Recognition – Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

b. Conversion – Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction

c. Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the period in which they arise.

d. Forward Exchange Contracts –The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortized as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognized as income or expense for the period.

1.6 Inventories

Inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts are valued at cost.

1.7 Revenue Recognition:

a. Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

b. Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is shown at net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

c. Interest -Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable

d. Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received.

1.8 Employees'' Retirement Benefits:

Contribution to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encashing unutilized leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

1.9 Borrowing Cost:

Interest and other borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the profit and Loss Account.

1.10 Earnings Per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit after Tax for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the period.

1.11 Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax, and deferred tax.

(a) Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

(b) Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognized, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

1.12 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

a. A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

b. Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

1.13 Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the profit and loss account, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly changed.


Dec 31, 2011

1. Basis of preparation of financial statements:

(a) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting, Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on1 principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the| Company except where otherwise stated.

(b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant! provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

(c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made| that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which| the results are known / materialized.

(d) During the financial Period ended on 31st December, 2011; figures related to previous financial year 2010-11 had been presented on the basis of regenerated and /or reconstructed records prepared on the basis of bank statements, residuary information's and on the basis of management representations due to the loss of financials and other records while shifting of office documents and furniture from Corporate office (Mumbai) to Registered office (Kolkata).

2. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at costless accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on written down value method at the rates| prescribed and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

3. Impairment of Assets

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount o1j the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed] impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.

4. Investments:

Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at] lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost.

5. Foreign Currency Transactions:

(a) Initial Recognition - Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

(b) Conversion - Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-, monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction.

(c) Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the year in which they arise.

(d) Forward Exchange Contracts -The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortized as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognized as income or expense for the year.

6. Inventories:

Inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts valued as cost.

7. Revenue Recognition:

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

Interest -Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received.

8. Employees Retirement Benefits:

Contribution to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encasing unutilized leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

9. Borrowing Cost:

Interest and other borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the profit and Loss Account.

10. Earnings per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit after Tax for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares.

11. Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax, deferred tax and fringe benefit tax.

(a) Current income tax and fringe benefit tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

(b) Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognized, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

12. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

(a) A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

(b) Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

13. Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the profit and loss account over a period of up to five years, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly change.


Mar 31, 2011

1. Basis of preparation of financial statements:

(a) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company except where otherwise stated.

(b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

(c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(d) During the financial year 2010-11; figures related to previous financial year 2009-10 had been presented on the basis of regenerated and /or reconstructed record's prepared on the basis of bank statements, residuary information and on the basis of management representations due to the loss of financials and other records while shifting, of office documents and furniture from Corporate office (Mumbai) to Registered office (Kolkata).

2. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on written down value method at the rates prescribed and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

3. Investments:

Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost.

4. Foreign Currency Transactions:

(a) Initial Recognition - Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

(b) Conversion - Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non- monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction.

(c) Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the year in which they arise.

(d) Forward Exchange Contracts -The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortised as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognised as income or expense for the year.

5. Inventories:

Inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts are valued at cost.

6. Revenue Recognition:

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

Interest -Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount . outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received.

7. Employees'Retirement Benefits:

Contribution.to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encashing unutilised leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

8. Borrowing Cost:

Interest and'otrfeY1 borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part 6Tthe cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the profit and Loss Account.

9. Earnings per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit after Tax for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares.

10. Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax, deferred tax and fringe benefit tax.

(a) Current income tax and fringe benefit tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

(b) Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognised, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

11. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

(a) A provision is recognised when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will he required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

(b) Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

12. Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the profit and loss account over a period of up to five years, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly changed.


Mar 31, 2010

1. Basis of preparation of financial statements:

(a) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently appljed by the Company except where otherwise stated.

(b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

(c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

(d) During the year financial statements has been prepared on the basis of bank statements, residuary informations and on the basis of management representations due to the loss of financial and other records while shifting of office documents and furniture from Corporate office (Murnbai) to Registered office (Kolkata).

2. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on written down value method at the rates prescribed and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

3. Investments:

Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost.

4. Foreign Currency Transactions:

(a) initial Recognition - Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

(b) Conversion - Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction.

(c) Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the year in which they arise.

(d) Forward Exchange Contracts - The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortised as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognised as income or expense for the year.

5. Inventories:

Inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts valued as cost.

6. Revenue Recognition:

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

Interest -Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received.

7. Employees Retirement Benefits:

Contribution to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encashing unutilized leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

8. Borrowing Cost:

Interest and other borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the profit and Loss Account.

9. Earnings per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit after Tax for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares.

10. Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax, deferred tax and fringe benefit tax.

(a) Current income tax and fringe benefit tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

(b) Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capableof reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognised, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

11. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

(a) A provision is recognised when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

(b) Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

12. Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the profit and loss account over a period of up to five years, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly change.


Mar 31, 2009

A) The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and on principles of going concern. The accounting policies are consistently applied by the Company except where otherwise stated.

b) The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

c) The preparation of the financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

2. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are valued at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided on written down value method at the rates prescribed and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

3. Investments:

Investments are classified as current and long term investments. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or market value. Long term investments are stated at cost.

4. Foreign Currency Transactions:

a) Initial Recognition - Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

b) Conversion - Foreign currency monetary items are reported using the closing rate. Non-monetary items, which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate on the date of transaction.

c) Exchange differences - Exchange differences arising on the settlement or conversion of monetary current assets and liabilities are recognized as income or as expense in the year in which they arise.

d) Forward Exchange Contracts -The premium or discount arising at the inception of forward exchange contracts is amortised as expense or income over the life of the contract. Exchange differences on such contracts are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the year in which the exchange rates change. Any profit or loss arising on cancellation or renewal of foreign exchange contract is recognised as income or expense for the year.

5. Inventories :

Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Stores and Spares parts are valued at cost.

6. Revenue Recognition:

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Sale of goods - Revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer. Sales revenue is net of sales return, discounts and rebates.

Interest - Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividends - Revenue is recognized as and when received.

7. Employees Retirement Benefits:

Contribution to Provident Fund is accounted when accrued. The company have the policy of encashing unutilized leave however there is no unutilized leave at the end of the year.

8. Borrowing Cost :

Interest and other borrowing cost on specific borrowings, relatable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets upto the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to the Profit and Loss Account.

9. Earnings per Share:

The basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the Profit after Tax for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares.

10. Taxes on Income:

Tax expense comprises of current tax, deferred tax and fringe benefit tax.

a) Current income tax and fringe benefit tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, computed in accordance with the applicable tax rates and tax laws.

b) Deferred Tax arising on account of "timing differences" and which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods is recognised, using the tax rates and tax laws that are enacted or substantively enacted. Deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty with respect to reversal of the same in future years as a matter of prudence.

11. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

a) A provision is recognised when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made.

b) Contingent Liabilities are not provided for in the accounts and are shown separately in the Notes on Account.

12. Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off to the Profit and Loss account over a period of up to five years, depending upon the nature and expected future benefits of such expenditure. The management reviews the amortization period on a regular basis and if expected future benefits from such expenditure are significantly lower or higher from previous estimates, the amortization period is accordingly changed.

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