Home  »  Company  »  HEG Ltd.  »  Quotes  »  Notes to Account
Enter the first few characters of Company and click 'Go'

Notes to Accounts of HEG Ltd.

Mar 31, 2023

The Company has obtained Independent Valuations of its investment property from independent registered valuer as defined under rule 2 of the Companies (Registered Valuers and Valuation) Rules, 2017. The fair value of the investment property have been derived using the Direct Comparison Method. The direct comparison approach involves a comparison of the investment property to similar properties that have actually been sold in arms-length distance from investment property or are offered for sale in the same region. This approach demonstrates what buyers have historically been willing to pay (and sellers willing to accept) for similar properties in an open and competitive market, and is particularly useful in estimating the value of the land and properties that are typically traded on a unit basis. This approach leads to a reasonable estimation of the prevailing price. Given that the comparable instances are located in close proximity to the investment property; these instances have been assessed for their locational comparative advantages and disadvantages while arriving at the indicative price assessment for investment property.

(ii) Fair Value Heirarchy

The fair value measurement for all of the Investment properties has been categorized as level 3 Fair value based on the inputs to the valuations techniques used.

(iii) The aggregate depreciation has been included under depreciation and amortisation expense in the statement of Profit and loss.

Note (i) : The above figure includes loans to whole time director in the capacity of employee amounting to Nil (Previous year C71.11 Lakhs) which is repayable in accordance with the Company''s policy applicable to all the employees. Such loan outstanding as at the end of the year amounts to Nil (Previous Year 45.93%) of total loans to employees outstanding as on that date. The maximum balance outstanding during the FY 2022-23 was C71.11 lakhs (Previous year C80.00 Lakhs)

Note (ii) : The above figure includes loans to Chief Financial officer/Company Secretary (KMP) amounting to C20.52 Lakhs (Previous year C1.78 Lakhs) which is repayable in accordance with the Company''s policy applicable to all the employees. Such loan outstanding as at the end of the year amounts to 68.4% (Previous Year 1.15%) of total loans to employees outstanding as on that date. The maximum balance outstanding during the FY 2022-23 was C22.00 Lakhs (Previous year C4.44 Lakhs)

b) Terms/Rights attached to equity shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of '' 10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend (if any) proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting except in case of interim dividend.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

As per records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declaration received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownerships of shares exept Bharat investments Growth Limited, in which significant benificial owner is Shri Ravi Jhunjunwala, Chairman, Managing Director & CEO, who is also the promoter of the Company and exercises significant influence over it.

NATURE AND PURPOSE OF RESERVES1) Capital Reserve:

The Company created part of Capital Reserve on account of warrant money forfeited and part on profit made on hive off of Steel business .

2) Capital Redemption Reserve:

The Company created Capital Redemption Reserve at the time of redemption of Preference Shares and buy back of its own shares. The reserve can be utilised for issuing bonus shares.

3) Retained Earnings

Retained earnings refer to net earnings not paid out as dividend but retained by the company to be reinvested in its core business. The amount is available for distribution of dividend to its equity shareholders. Remeasurements of Net Defined Benefit Plans: Differences between the interest income on plan assets and the return actually achieved, and any changes in the liabilities over the year due to changes in actuarial assumptions or experience adjustments within the plans, are recognised in other comprehensive income and are adjusted to retained earnings.

4) Reserve for other items through Other comprehensive income

The reserve represents cumulative gains and losses on remeasurement of defined benefit plan net of taxes. The balance in Other Comprehensive income can be transferred to Other Components of equity i.e. retained earnings as and when the company decides to do so. The company has transferred the said reserve to the retained earnings during the Previous year.

a) Working Capital Borrowings from Banks are secured by first charge against hypothecation of all stocks present and future, stores, spare parts, packing materials, raw materials, finished goods, goods in transit / process, book debts, outstanding monies receivable, claims, bills etc.

b) Pari-passu second charge over entire fixed assets (including land & building and plant & machineries) of the Company in respect of Graphite & Thermal Power Unit at Mandideep and Hydel Power unit at Tawa Nagar, Hoshangabad.

Refer Note 46B for Classification of Financial Liabilities

Refer Note 47 for carrying amount of assets pledged as security for borrowings.

Refer note 46C for information about liquidity risk and market risk in respect of borrowings.

c) Working Capital demand loans.

Working capital demand loans are repayable on demand.

NOTE: 37 SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company''s Chief Operational Decision Makers consisting of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer examines the company''s performance both from product and geographic perspective and has identified two segments, i.e., Graphite electrodes (including other carbon products) and power. The business segments are monitored separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.

The Reportable Segments are:

• Graphite Electrodes (including other carbon products)- The segment comprises of manufacturing of graphite electrodes

• Power Generation - The segment comprises of generation of power for captive consumption and sale. Segment Measurement

The measurement principles for segment reporting are based on IND AS 108. Segment''s performance is evaluated based on segment revenue and profit or loss from operating activities. Operating revenues and expenses related to both third party and inter-segment transactions are included in determining the segment results of each respective segment.

Inter segment transactions are carried out at arm''s length price.

(i) Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the company''s favor in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the company''s financial position and results of operations.

Further Company has deposited amount to the tax authorities against the cases, which shown as payment under protest in Note 13 of Other assets.

(ii) The Company has received a letter dated 2nd May 2023 from the office of General Manager (O&M) M.P MKV Co. Ltd, Bhopal in connection with levy of surcharge/interest on the demand already deposited by the Company in respect of power related matter pertaining to the period prior to March 2011 which has not been charged in the power bills of all the years. As mentioned in the letter, the calculation of surcharge is under progress and shall be intimated to the company.

The company has contested such levy and filed petition in the H''ble High Court of Madhya Pradesh on the ground that this demand is time barred in accordance with the provisions of section 56 (2) of the Electricity Act, 2003 which states that no sum due from any customer is recoverable after a period of two years from the date when such sum became first due unless such sum has been showing continuously as recoverable.

(B) Defined Benefit Plan

The Company sponsors funded defined benefit plan for qualifying employees. This defined benefit plan of gratuity is administered by a separate trust that is legally separate from the entity. The trust is responsible for investment policy with regard to the assets of the trust and the contributions are invested in a scheme with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) as permitted by Law. The management of fund is entrusted with the LIC. The liability for employee gratuity is determined on actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method.

These plans typically expose the Company to actuarial risks such as investment risk, interest rate risk, longevity risk and salary risk.

(i) Investment Risk

The probability or likelihood of occurrence of losses related to the expected return on investment. If the actual return on Plan assets is below the expected return, it will create Plan deficit.

(ii) Interest Risk

The plan exposes the Company to the risk of fall in interest rates. A fall in interest rates will result in an increase in the ultimate cost of providing the above benefit and will thus result in an increase in value of the liability.

(iii) Longevity Risk

The present value of defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the best estimate of the mortality of plan participants both during and after employment. An increase in the life expectancy of the plan participants will increase the plans liability.

(iv) Salary Risk

The present value of defined benefit plan is calculated with the assumption of salary increase rate of plan participants in future. Deviation in rate of increase in salary in future for plan participants from the rate of increase in salary used to determine the present value of obligation will have a bearing on the plan''s liability.

Note : 46 Financial Instruments and Risk Management 46A. Capital Management

The company''s objective when managing capital are to:

i) Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and (ii) Maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt (net of cash and cash equivalents) divided by total equity.

(b) Fair value Measurement

The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments. To provide an indication about the reliability of inputs used in determining fair values, the company has classified its financial instruments into three levels prescribed under the accounting standards.

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in the active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: Other techniques for which all the inputs have a significant effect on the recorded fair values are observable, either directly or indirectly

Level 3: Techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.Sensitivity of Level 3 Financial Instruments is insignificant

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

Quoted equity investments: Fair value is derived from quoted market prices in active markets.

Investments in mutual funds/ Fixed Maturity Plans/Bond funds : Fair value is determined by reference to quotes from the financial institutions, i.e. net asset value (NAV) declared by fund house.

Investment in Market Linked Non-convertible debentures: Fair value is determined by reference to valuation provided by CRISIL.

Investment in Infrastructure Trust: Fair value is derived on the basis of valuation certificate by independent professional based on net asset at fair value approach, in this approach the net asset at fair value is used to capture the fair value of these investments.

Derivative contracts: The Company has entered into foreign currency contracts to manage its exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates . These financial exposures are managed in accordance with the Company''s risk management policies and procedures. Fair value of derivative financial instruments are determined using valuation techniques based on information derived from observable market data, i.e., mark to market values determined by the Authorised Dealers Banks.

Note 46C Financial risk management

This note explains the risk which company is exposed to and policies and framework adopted by the company to manage these risks.

The Company''s principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings, trade and other payables and the main purpose of these financial liabilities is to manage finances for the day to day operations of the company. The Company''s principal financial asset includes trade and other receivables, and cash and bank balances that arise directly from its operations.

The corporate treasury department reports quarterly to the Company''s risk management Committee, an independent body who monitors risk and policies implemented to mitigate risk exposures.

The company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company''s senior management oversees the management of these risks. It is the Company''s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and approves policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarized below.

(A) Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, investments, and derivative financial instruments. The sensitivity of the relevant profit or loss item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks.

(i) Foreign Currency Risk:

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, primarily with respect to USD and EURO. The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts to hedge its risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations relating to accounts receivable and accounts payable. The use of foreign currency forward contracts is governed by the Company''s strategy approved by the Board of Directors, which provide principles on the use of such forward contracts consistent with the Company''s Risk Management Policy. The Company does not use forward contracts for speculative purposes.

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company''s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company''s debt obligations with floating interest rates. In order to manage the interest rate risk, treasury performs a comprehensive corporate interest rate risk management by balancing the proportion of the fixed rate and floating rate financial instruments in its total portfolio.

(a) Price Risk:

The Company manages the surplus funds majorly through investments in debt based Fixed Maturity Plans, mutual fund schemes, Non-convertible debentures and infrastructure trust. The price of investment in Fixed Maturity Plans, mutual fund schemes is reflected though Net Asset Value (NAV) declared by the Asset Management Company on daily basis as reflected by the movement in the NAV of invested schemes. The price of investment in Non-convertible debentures is reflected through valuation by CRISIL on weekly basis. The price of investment in infrastructure trust is reflected through valuation certificate by the independent professional on quarterly basis where valuation is deteremined based on fair value of assets of trust as on date of valuation. The Company is exposed to price risk on such Investments.

(B) Credit Risk:

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the company. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables, loans to employees and security deposits). Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances is limited as the company generally invests in deposits with banks and financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by credit rating agencies. The Company''s credit risk in case of all other financial instruments is negligible.

To manage this, the Company periodically assesses the financial reliability of customers, taking into account the financial conditions, current economic trends, and analysis of historical bad debts and ageing of accounts receivable.

The Company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of assets and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis through each reporting period.

The Company''s major sales are export based which is diversified in different countries and none of the customer contributes 10% or more of the total company''s revenue for the financial year 2022-23 and 2021-22

(C) Liquidity Risk:

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that company will not be able to settle or meet its obligation on time or at a reasonable price. The financial liabilities of the Company, other than derivatives, include loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The Company''s principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The company''s treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risk are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the company''s net liquidity position through rolling, forecast on the basis of expected cash flows.

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient availability of standby funding through an adequate line up committed credit facilities to meet financial obligations as and when due.

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted payments:

(ii) Trade receivables and Contract Balances

The company classifies the right to consideration in exchange for deliverables as receivable.

The balances of trade receivables and advance from customers at the beginning and end of the reporting period have been disclosed at note no. 10 and 24 respectively.

The revenue recognised during the year ended 31st March, 2023 includes revenue against advances from customers amounting to C310.07 Lakhs (Previous Year- C142.55 lakhs) at the beginning of the year.

The revenue of CNil has been recognised during the year ended 31st March, 2023 (Previous Year -Nil ) against performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods.

(iii) Performance obligations and remaining performance obligations

The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be recognized as at the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the Company expects to recognize these amounts in revenue.

Note 54. Additional disclosures required as per Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013

(i) The Company did not have any transaction with companies struck off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 during the financial year.

(ii) No proceeding have been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988).

(iii) The company has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial Institution or other lender.

(iv) No funds that have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") by or on behalf of the Company; or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(v) No funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("funding party") with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the funding party ("Ultimate beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(vi) During the financial year, the Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency.


Mar 31, 2018

1. Corporate Information

“HEG Limited (the ‘Company’), incorporated in 1972, is a leading manufacturer and exporter of graphite electrodes in India and operates world’s largest single-site integrated graphite electrodes plant. The Company also operates three power generation facilities with a total capacity of about 76.5 MW.

The Company is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in India, has its registered office at Mandideep, Bhopal , Madhya Pradesh and is listed on Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE). “

Basis of preparation of financial statement

The financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) under historical cost convention on accrual basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values, the provisions of the Companies Act 2013(the Act) and guidelines issued by the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Ind AS are prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees (INR) and all values are rounded to the nearest lakhs and two decimals thereof, except otherwise stated.

Effective April 1, 2016, the company has adopted all the Ind AS and the adoption was carried out in accordance with Ind AS 101, First time adoption of Indian Accounting Standards with effect from 01st April, 2015 as the transition date. The transition was carried out from Indian accounting principles generally accepted in India as prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with Rule 7 of Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 (GAAP) which was previous GAAP.

Amount for year ended and as at 31st March, 2017 were audited by previous auditors S.S.Kothari Mehta & Co. and Doogar & Associates jointly. The financial statements are authorized for issue by the Company’s Board of directors on 08th May 2018.

2 Critical accounting estimates and Judgments

a. Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset’s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment are determined by the management based on technical assessment by internal team and external advisor. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology. The Company believes that the useful life best represents the period over which the Company expects to use these assets.

b. Contingent liability

Management judgement is required for estimating the possible outflow of resources, if any, in respect of contingencies/claim/litigations against the Company as it is not possible to predict the outcome of pending matters with accuracy.

c. Income taxes

Management judgment is required for the calculation of provision for income taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company reviews, at each balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets.

d. Defined benefit plans

The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and its present value is determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

a) Assets amounting to Rs.83.13 Lacs (Previous Year Rs.83.13 Lacs) (Gross) are owned jointly with RSWM Ltd.

b) The Company continues to had exercise the option made available by the Notification dated 29th December, 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and also optional exemption under Ind-AS. Accordingly, an amount of Rs.49.83 Lacs (Realized Loss being adjusted against respective assets),( Previous Year Rs.219 Lacs(Unrealized Gain) & ’88.10 (Realized Loss being adjusted against respective assets)) being exchange difference arising on reporting of long term Foreign currency loans availed for acquisition of depreciable Fixed assets have been taken to respective assets.

c) Leased Assets

The lease term in respect of leasehold land generally expire with in 30 to 99 years. The ground rent shall be liable to be increased on the expiry of 10 to 30 years depending on the term of lease from the date of execution of this deed and also at subsequent interval of 10 to 30 years, provided that the increase on each occasion shall not exceed one quarter of the rent fixed for the preceding 10 to 30 years. The above lease hold land or any part thereof or any building erected thereon cannot be sublet, assign or otherwise transferred without any previous sanction in writing of the lessor.

d) Property, Plant & Equipment pledged as security

Refer to note no. 50 for information on Property, Plant and Equipment pledged as security by the company.

Capital work in progress includes NIL (Previous year Rs.1.49 Lacs) being preoperative expenditure and Rs.23.43 Lacs (Previous year Rs.18.66 Lacs) being capital stores.

The Company has obtains independent valuation for its properties at least annually. The best evidence of fair value is current market prices in an active market for similar properties.

The fair values of investment properties have been determined by the independent chartered valuer. All fair value estimates for Investment properties are included in level 1.

Note 1 :- The company has opted for carrying value as per previous GAAP as the deemed cost of investment in subsidiary and associates, however it has impaired its investment in subsidiary company by Rs.0.32 Lacs during the financial year 2016-17, routing through Profit and loss.

Note 2 :- The Name of M/s HEG Graphite Product and Service Pvt Ltd has been struck off from the registrar of Companies under the provision of sub section (5) of section 248 of the companies act 2013. Therefore the company stand dissolved.

In view thereof the Investment made in the equity of M/s HEG Graphite Product and Service Pvt Ltd a subsidiary of the company has been written off during the year.

Note 3 :- Refer Note: 49 for Classification of Financial Assets

a) Direct taxes refundable represent amounts recoverable from the Income Tax Department for various assessment years. In respect of disputed demands, Company has filed appeals which are pending at various levels .

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there are fair chances of decisions in Company’s favor in respect of all the items listed above and no value adjustment is considered necessary.

(a) Finished goods are written down from its cost to Net Realisable value by ‘NIL ( Previous year Rs.384.51 Lacs ).

(b) Others include Renewable Energy Credits in hand.

(c) The cost of inventories recognised as an expense during the year in respect of continuing operation was Rs.57,010.98 (Previous years Rs.51,774.28)

b) Terms/Rights attached to equity shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs.10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend (if any) proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

During the year ended 31st March, 2018, the Company has paid an amount of Rs.30 per Equity Share (300%) as Interim Dividend for the financial year 2017-18 to the equity shareholders of the Company.

c) Detail of Shareholders holding more than 5% Shares in the Company

As per records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declaration received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownerships of shares.

d) During the five years immediately preceding the date at which the Balance Sheet is prepared, the company has neither issued any bonus shares nor issued any shares for consideration other than cash. Further the company has not bought back any shares during five years immediately preceding the date at which the Balance Sheet is prepared.

NATURE AND PURPOSE OF RESERVES

1) Capital Reserve:

The Company created part of Capital Reserve on account of warrant money forfeited and part on profit made on hive off of Steel business .

2) Securities Premium Reserve:

Securities Premium reserve is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the provision of the Companies Act 2013.

3) Capital Redemption Reserve:

The Company created Capital Redemption Reserve at the time of redemption of Preference Shares and buy back of its own shares. The reserve can be utilised for issuing bonus shares.

Non current borrowings are net of Current maturities which has been disclosed in Note no. 20 Refer Note: 49 for Classification of Financial Liabilities

* The loans have been repaid during the year ended 31st March, 2018 and therefore, the disclosure of maturity date and terms of repayments is no longer applicable.

Term Loans from Financial Institutions and Banks/other lending Institutions are/shall be secured by way of joint equitable mortgage of all the immovable properties (present and future) of Graphite and Thermal Power units at Mandideep and Hydel unit at Tawa Nagar ranking on pari- passu basis and hypothecation of all movable assets of the Company ( except book debts) subject to prior charge of the company’s bankers on specified movable assets in respect of working capital borrowings. (Refer Note No. 50 for carrying amount of assets pledged as security for borrowings.)

a) Working Capital Borrowings from Banks are secured by hypothecation of all stocks present and future, stores, spare parts, packing materials, raw materials, finished goods, goods in transit / process, book debts, outstanding monies receivable, claims, bills etc.

b) Second charge by way of joint equitable mortgage of immovable properties of the Company in respect of Graphite & Thermal Power units at Mandideep and Hydel unit at Tawanagar. The said charge in favor of bank shall rank sub-ordinate and subservient to the existing charges created by the Company in favor of financial Institutions and banks for their term loans.

(Refer Note No. 50 for carrying amount of assets pledged as security for borrowings.)

The information as required to be disclosed under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (“the Act”) has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified by the company, on the basis of information and records available with them. This information has been relied upon by the auditors. Disclosure in respect of interest due on delayed payment has been determined only in respect of payments made after the receipt of information, with regards to filing of memorandum, from the respective suppliers. Disclosure as required under section 22 of the Act, is as under:

Note: 3 Earnings per share

The calculation of Earning Per Share (EPS) as disclosed in the statement of profit and loss has been made in accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS)-33 on “Earning Per Share”

Note: 4 Segment Reporting

The Company’s Chief Operational Decision Makers consisting of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer examines the company’s performance both from product and geographic perspective and has identified two segments, i.e., Graphite electrodes (including other carbon products) and power. The business segments are monitored separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.

“The Reportable Segments are:

- Graphite Electrodes (including other carbon products)- The segment comprises of manufacturing of graphite electrodes

- Power Generation - The segment comprises of generation of power for captive consumption and sale.

Segment Measurement

The measurement principles for segment reporting are based on IND AS 108. Segment’s performance is evaluated based on segment revenue and profit and loss from operating activities. Operating revenues and expenses related to both third party and inter-segment transactions are included in determining the segment results of each respective segment.

Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length price and are eliminated on consolidation.

1) Segment Revenue :

2) Secondary Revenue (By Geographical Location):

4) Details of Unallocated Items

5) The Company is domiciled in India. The amount of its revenue from external customers broken down by location of the customers is as follows:

*Others includes revenue from countries having less than 10% of total revenue from outside India

6) The Company’s major sales are export based which is diversified in different countries and none of the customer contributes 10% or more of the total company’s revenue for the financial year 2017-18 and 2016-17.

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the company’s favor in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the company’s financial position and results of operations.

Further Company has deposited amount to the tax authorities against the cases, which shown as payment under protest in note 12 of Other assets.

* Note: *HEG Graphite Products and Services Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary (“WOS”) of the Company, the name of which has been struck-off under Section 248 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013, upon the application made by WOS under Section 248(2) of the Companies Act, 2013, from the Register of Companies and WOS stands dissolved w.e.f. 21st December, 2017.

Loan, guarantee and investments made during the Financial Year 2017-18

The Company has not given any Loan, Guarantee and not made any investments during the financial year 2017-18.

Note : 5 Events after the Reporting Period

The Board of Directors have recommended dividend of Rs.50 per Equity Share of Rs.10 each, aggregating Rs.24,406.94 including Rs.4,067.37 dividend distribution tax for the financial year 2017-18

Note : 6 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

As per section 135 of the Company Act, 2013, a company meeting the applicable threshold, need to spend atleast 2% of the average net profit for the immediate preceding three financial years on CSR activities as defined in schedule VII of the Companies Act 2013.

Note:7

The company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s senior management oversees the management of these risks. It is the Company’s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarized below.

(A) Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans, borrowings and deposits. The company is exposed to interest rate risk on variable rate long term and short term borrowings.

(i) Foreign Currency Risk:

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, primarily with respect to USD and EURO

(a) Sensitivity:

The sensitivity of profit or loss to changes in the exchange rates arises mainly from foreign currency denominated financial instruments and the impact on other components of equity arises from foreign forward exchange contracts, foreign exchange option contracts designated as cash flow hedges.

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity in the USD and Euro to the Indian Rupee with all other variables held constant. The impact on the Company’s profit before tax and other comprehensive income due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities is given below:

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s long-term debt obligations with floating interest rates.

(a) Interest Risk Exposure:

The exposure of the company’s borrowings to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

(iii) Price risk:

The company is not exposed to any price risk as there is no investment in equities outside the group and the company doesn’t deal in commodities.

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the company. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, unsecured loan to subsidiary company and other financial instruments.

To manage this, the Company periodically assesses the financial reliability of customers, taking into account the financial conditions, current economic trends, and analysis of historical bad debts and ageing of accounts receivable.

The Company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of assets and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis through each reporting period.

(a) Expected Credit Loss for Financial Assets

(C) Liquidity Risk:

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that company will not be able to settle or meet its obligation on time or at a reasonable price. The company’s treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risk are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the company’s net liquidity position through rolling, forecast on the basis of expected cash flows.

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient availability of standby funding through an adequate line up committed credit facilities of RS.28,754.51 Lacs (previous year RS.8,069 Lacs) to meet obligation when due and close out market position.

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted payments:

Note:8 Capital Management

(a) Risk Management

The companies objective when managing capital are to:

i) Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and

(ii) Maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

* Debt is defined as long- term and short-term borrowings (excluding derivative, financial guarantee contracts and contigent consideration), refer note 18 and 20 for the breakup of borrowings.

(ii) Loan Covenants:

Under the terms of the major borrowing facilities, the group is required to comply with the following financial covenants:

1) Total Outside Liability (TOL) to Tangible Net Worth (TNW) ratio not be more than 3

2) Current Ratio not be less than 1.0

3) Interest Coverage Ratio not be less than 2.0

4) Gross Debt Service Coverage Ratio(DSCR) not be less than 1

5) Total Debt to EBIDTA less than 5.5

(i) Fair value hierarchy

The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

1. Fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade and other short term receivables, trade payables, other current liabilities, short term loans from banks and other financial institutions approximate their carrying value largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

2. Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates evaluated by the Company based on the parameters such as interest rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on the evaluation, allowances are taken to account the expected losses of these receivables.

The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of the financial instruments by valuation techniques:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in the active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: Other techniques for which all the inputs have a significant effect on the recorded fair values are observable, either directly or indirectly

Level 3: Techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.

(ii) Valuation technique used to determine fair value

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values

i. Fair value of cash and deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

ii. The fair values of the Company’s interest-bearing borrowings and loans are determined by using DCF method using discount rate that reflects the issuer’s borrowing rate as at the end of the reporting period.

Note: 9

In accordance with Ind AS 18 “Revenue Recognition” and Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, Sales for the previous year ended 31 March 2017 and for the period 1 April to 30 June 2017 were reported gross of Excise Duty and net of VAT/ CST. Excise Duty was reported as a separate expense line item. Consequent to the introduction of Goods and Services Tax (GST) with effect from 1 July 2017, VAT/CST, Excise Duty etc. have been subsumed into GST and accordingly the same is not recognised as part of sales as per the requirements of Ind AS 18. This has resulted in lower reported sales in the current year in comparison to the sales reported under the pre-GST structure of indirect taxes. With the change in structure of indirect taxes, certain expenses where credit of GST is available are also being reported net of taxes.

Note: 10 Recent Accounting Pronouncements

“On March 28, 2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) has notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2018 containing Appendix B to Ind AS 21, “Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration” which clarifies the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income is the date on which an entity initially recognises the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the payment or receipt of advance consideration.

The amendment is applicable for annual reporting periods beginning on or after April 1, 2018. The Company has evaluated the effect of this on the financial statements and the impact is not material.

Ind AS 115- Revenue from Contract with Customers:

“On March 28, 2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs (““MCA”“) has notified the Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contract with Customers. The core principle of the new standard is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

Further the new standard requires enhanced disclosures about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts with customers.

The Company will adopt the standard on April 1, 2018 by using the cumulative catch-up transition method and accordingly comparatives for the year ending or ended March 31, 2018 will not be retrospectively adjusted. The effect on adoption of Ind AS 115 is expected to be insignificant.

Note: 11 Reconciliation of Cash flow from financing Activities

In Pursuant to amendment in the Companies(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,2017 via MCA notification G.S.R 258(E) dated 17th March, 2017 Para 44A to Para 44E has been inserted after para 44 in Indian Accounting Standard -7 “Statement of Cash Flows”, following reconciliation required from annual periods beginning on or after 1st April,2017

Note: 12

Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified , wherever necessary to conform the current year classification.


Mar 31, 2017

1. Corporate Information

“HEG Limited (the ‘Company’), incorporated in 1972, is a leading manufacturer and exporter of graphite electrodes in India and operates world’s largest single-site integrated graphite electrodes plant. The Company also operates three power generation facilities with a total rated capacity of about 76.5 MW.

The Company is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in India, having its registered office at Mandideep (Near Bhopal), Distt. Raisen, Madhya Pradesh.

2. Significant Accounting Policies

2.1 Basis of preparation of Financial Statements

In accordance with the notification issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the Company, with effect from 1 April 2016, has adopted Indian Accounting Standards (the ‘Ind AS’) notified under the Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amended) Rules, 2016. For all periods up to 31st March 2016, the Company had prepared its financial statements in accordance with accounting standards as prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the ‘Act’) read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (referred to as ‘Indian GAAP’).

These financial statements are the Company’s first Ind AS financial statements. The Company has adopted all the Ind AS and the adoption was carried out in accordance with Ind AS 101 First time adoption of Indian Accounting Standards. Previous period figures in the financial statements have been restated to Ind AS. Reconciliations and descriptions of the effect of the transition have been summarized in Note 50. The details of the first time adoption exemptions availed by the Company are given in Note 50(a).

Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees (INR) and all values are rounded to the nearest lacs and two decimals thereof, except otherwise stated.

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis, except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.

3. Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities in future periods. Critical accounting estimates and Judgments

a. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset’s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment are determined by the management based on technical assessment by internal team and external advisor. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology. The Company believes that the useful life best represents the period over which the Company expects to use these assets.

b. Contingent liability

Management judgement is required for estimating the possible outflow of resources, if any, in respect of contingencies/claim/ litigations against the Company as it is not possible to predict the outcome of pending matters with accuracy.

c. Income taxes

Management judgment is required for the calculation of provision for income taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company reviews at each balance sheet date the carrying amount of deferred tax assets.

d. Defined benefit plans (gratuity and leave encashment)

The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and leave encashment benefit and their present value is determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its longterm nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

a) Assets amounting to Rs.83.13 Lacs (Previous Year Rs.83.13 Lacs) (Gross) are owned jointly with RSWM Ltd.

b) The Company has opted to avail the exemption under para D13AA of Ind AS 101 and elected to continue the policy adopted for accounting for exchange difference arising from translation of long term foreign currency monetary items recognised in the financial statements for the period ending immediately before the beginning of the transition date to Ind AS. Accordingly, an amount of Rs.219 Lacs (Unrealized Gain) & Rs.88.10 lacs (Realized Loss being adjusted against respective assets), (Previous Year Rs.1476.13 Lacs (Unrealized Loss) & Rs.62.21 (Realized Loss being adjusted against respective assets) being exchange difference arising on reporting of long term Foreign currency loans availed for acquisition of depreciable Fixed assets have been taken to respective assets and ? NIL Lacs,( Previous Year Rs.732.89) to capital work-in-progress.

c) During the Financial year 2015-16 company revised the useful life of its fixed assets in keeping with the provision of Schedule II. Accordingly, depreciation for the year is lower by Rs.372.40 Lacs.

d) The Company has reviewed its tangible fixed assets as at 1st April, 2015 and identified significant component with different useful life from the remaining parts of the assets in keeping with the provisions of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. The depreciation has been computed for such components separately effective 1st April, 2015. As a result, the depreciation expense for the financial year 2015-16 is higher by Rs.552.93 Lacs.

e) During the financial year 2015-16 Company revised the useful life of its fixed assets in keeping with the provision of Schedule II. Accordingly, depreciation of Rs.294.09 Lacs on account of assets whose useful life was already exhausted on 1st April, 2015 has been adjusted against reserves.

f) Leased Assets

The lease term in respect of leasehold land generally expire with in 30 to 99 years. The ground rent shall be liable to be increased on the expiry of 10 to 30 years depending on the term of lease from the date of execution of this deed and also at subsequent interval of 10 to 30 years, provided that the increase on each occasion shall not exceed one quarter of the rent fixed for the preceeding 10 to 30 years. The above lease hold land or any part thereof or any buliding errected theron cannot be sublet, assign or otherwise transferred without any prevoius sanction in writing of the lessor.

g) Property , Plant & Equipment pledged as security

Refer to note no. 49 for information on property, plant and equipment pledged as security by the company.

Capital work in progress includes Rs.1.49 Lacs (Previous year Rs.772.11 Lacs) being preoperative expenditure and Rs.18.66 Lacs (Previous year Rs.103.46 Lacs) being capital stores.

(i) Amounts recognised in profit or loss for investment properties

(ii) Fair value of Investment property held is Rs.2,029.02 Lacs

(iii) On transition to Ind AS, the investment property are recognised at Net Block, the accumulated depreciation on transition was Rs.43.57 lacs.

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there are fair chances of decisions in the Company’s favour in respect of all the items listed above and no value adjustment is considered necessary.

b) Direct taxes refundable represent amounts recoverable from the Income Tax Department for various assessment years. In respect of disputed demands, Company has filed appeals which are pending at various levels and for assessment years where the issues have been decided in favour of the Company. The Company is in the process of reconciling / adjusting the same with the department. Necessary value adjustments shall be made on final settlement by the department.

c) Provision for Income Tax for earlier years has been made based on Income Tax Assessment cases pending at Appellate Jurisdictions on which Income Tax demand has arisen and the cases are sub-judice.

I Inventories (Valued at Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value)

(a) Finished goods are written down from its cost to Net Realisable value by Rs.384.51 Lacs (Previous year Rs.229.86 Lacs).

(b) Others include Renewable Eneregy Credits in hand.

Of the above

2,21,96,821 (Previous year 2,21,96,821) Equity Shares have been issued as fully paid up bonus shares by capitalisation of Reserves.

3,00,000 (Previous year 3,00,000) Equity Shares have been issued as fully paid up pursuant to a contract without payment being received in cash.

10,700 (Previous year 10,700) Equity shares have been issued at par as fully paid up to the members of erstwhile subsidiary company Bhilwara Viking Petroleum Limited pursuant to amalgamation.

a) Reconciliation of the Shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the reporting period

b) Terms/Rights attached to equity shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs.10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend (if any) proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

c) Detail of Shareholders holding more than 5% Shares in the Company

As per records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declaration received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownerships of shares.

I I Other Equity

(a) During the year company revised the useful life of its fixed assets in keeping with the provision of Schedule II. Accordingly, depreciation of Rs.294.09 Lacs on account of assets whose useful life was already exhausted on 01st April, 2015 has been adjusted against reserves.

(b) NATURE & PURPOSE OF RESERVES

1) Capital Reserve:

The Company created part of Capital Reserve on account of warrant money forfeited and part on profit made on hive off of Steel business .

2) Securities Premium Reserve:

Securities Premium reserve is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised in accordance with the provision of the Companies Act 2013.

3) Capital Redemption Reserve:

The Company created Capital Redemption Reserve at the time of redemption of Preference Shares and buy back of its own shares. The reserve can be utilised for issuing bonus shares.

Term Loans from Financial Institutions and Banks/other lending Institutions are / shall be secured by way of joint equitable mortgage of all the immovable properties (present and future) of Graphite & Thermal Power units at Mandideep and Hydel unit at Tawa Nagar ranking on pari-passu basis and hypothecation of all movable assets of the Company ( except book debts) subject to prior charge of the company’s bankers on specified movable assets in respect of working capital borrowings. (Refer Note No. 49 for carrying amount of assets pledged as security for borrowings.)

a) Working Capital Borrowings from Banks are secured by hypothecation of all stocks present and future, stores, spare parts, packing materials, raw materials, finished goods, goods in transit / process, book debts, outstanding monies receivable, claims, bills etc.

b) Second charge by way of joint equitable mortgage of immovable properties of the Company in respect of Graphite & Thermal Power units at Mandideep and Hydel unit at Tawanagar. The said charge in favour of bank shall rank sub-ordinate and subservient to the existing charges created by the Company in favour of financial Institutions and banks for their term loans.

(Refer Note No. 49 for carrying amount of assets pledged as security for borrowings.)

The information as required to be disclosed under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Development) Act, 2006 (“the Act”) has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified by the company, on the basis of information and records available with them. This information has been relied upon by the auditors. Disclosure in respect of interest due on delayed payment has been determined only in respect of payments made after the receipt of information, with regards to filing of memorandum, from the respective suppliers. Disclosure as required under Section 22 of the Act, is as under:

The Company’s Chief Operational Decision Makers consisting of chief executive officer and chief finance officer examines the company’s performance both from product and geographic perspective and has identified two segments, i.e., Graphite electrodes and power.The business segments are monitored separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.

The Reportable Segments are:

- Graphite Electrodes - The segment comprises of manufacturing of graphite electrodes

- Power Generation - The segment comprises of generation of power for captive consumption and sale.

Segment Measurement

The measurement principles for segment reporting are based on Ind AS 108. Segment’s performance is evaluated based on segment revenue and profit and loss from operating activities. Operating revenues and expenses related to both third party and inter-segment transactions are included in determining the segment results of each respective segment.

Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length price and are eliminated on consolidation.

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the company’s favour in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the company’s financial position and results of operations.

Defined Contribution Plan

Contribution to Defined Contribution Plan, recognised as expense for the year are as under :

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees’ gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained a fund with LIC, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd and Relaince Insurance Company Ltd.

The Following table summarizes the components of net benefit expense recognised in the statement of profit and loss and the funded status amounts recognised in the balance sheet:

The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market.

Note : 4

The Company had entered into operating leases on premises. These leasing arrangements are cancellable,range between 3 to 5 years and usually renewable by mutual consent on mutually agreeable terms.

Note : 5

a) Claims lodged with insurance companies

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalization of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual.

Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

Note : 6

(a) Gross amount required to be spent by the company during the year Rs.97.73 Lacs (Rs.181.14 Lacs)

Loan, guarantee and investments made during the Financial Year 2016-17.

The Company has not given any Loan, Guarantee and not made any investments during the financial year 2016-17.

Note : 7

The company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s senior management oversees the management of these risks. It is the Company’s policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarized below.

(A) Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk:interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits. The company is exposed to interest rate risk on variable rate long term borrowings.

(i) Foreign Currency Risk:

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, primarily with respect to USD, EURO.

(c) Sensitivity:

The sensitivity of profit or loss to changes in the exchange rates arises mainly from foreign currency denominated financial instruments and the impact on other components of equity arises from foreign forward exchange contracts, foreign exchange option contracts designated as cash flow hedges.

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity in the USD and Euro to the Indian Rupee with all other variables held constant. The impact on the Company’s profit before tax and other comprehensive income due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities is given below:

(ii) Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s long-term debt obligations with floating interest rates.

(a) Interest Risk Exposure:

The exposure of the Company’s borrowings to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

An analysis of the maturities is provided in note - 46 (C) below. The percentage of total loans shows the proportion of loans that are currently at variable rates in relation to the total.

(b) Sensitivity:

Profit/loss is sensitive to higher/lower interest expense from borrowings as a result of changes in interest rates.

(iii) Price risk:

The company is not exposed to any price risk as there is no investment in equities outside the group and the company doesn’t deal in commodities.

(B) Credit Risk:

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the company. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, unsecured loan to subsidiary company and other financial instruments.

To manage this, the Company periodically assesses the financial reliability of customers, taking into account the financial conditions, current economic trends, and analysis of historical bad debts and ageing of accounts receivable.

The Company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of assets and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis through each reporting period.

(C) Liquidity Risk:

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that company will not be able to settle or meet its obligation on time or at a reasonable price. The company’s treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risk are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the company’s net liquidity position through rolling, forecast on the basis of expected cash flows.

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted payments:

Note : 8

(a) Risk Management

The Company’s objective when managing capital are to:

i) Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and

(ii) Maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

(ii) Loan Covenants:

Under the terms of the major borrowing facilities, the group is required to comply with the following financial covenants:

1) Total Outside Liability (TOL) to Tangible Net Worth (TNW) ratio to be more than 3

2) Current Ratio to be less than 1.0

3) Interest Coverage Ratio to be less than 2.0

4) Gross Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) to be less than 1.0

5) Total Debt to EBIDTA < 5.5

The company has complied with TOI/TNW (Total outside Liability to Tangible Net Worth Ratio) throughout the reporting period but was unable to comply with other covenants.

EKM Financial Instruments Accounting Classification and Fair Value Measurement

(i) Fair value hierarchy

The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

1. Fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade and other short term receivables, trade payables, other current liabilities, short term loans from banks and other financial institutions approximate their carrying value largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

2. Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates evaluated by the Company based on the parameters such as interest rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on the evaluation, allowances are taken to account the expected losses of these receivables.

The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of the financial instruments by valuation techniques:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in the active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2: Other techniques for which all the inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair values are observable, either directly or indirectly

Level 3: Techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.

(ii) Valuation technique used to determine fair value

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values

i. Fair value of cash and deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

ii. The fair values of the Company’s interest-bearing borrowings and loans are determined by using DCF method using discount rate that reflects the issuer’s borrowing rate as at the end of the reporting period. The own non-performance risk as at 31 March 2016 was assessed to be insignificant.

(a) Exemptions and Exceptions as per Ind AS 101 Exemptions:

Ind AS 101 allows first - time adopters certain exemptions from certain requirements under Ind AS. The company has applied the following exemptions:

i. Carrying value as deemed cost in Property, plant and equipment

The company has elected to apply previous GAAP carrying amount of its plant, property and equipment as deemed cost at the date of transition to IndAS.

ii. Investments in subsidiary and associate

The company has elected to apply previous GAAP carrying amount of its equity investment in associate as deemed cost as on the date of transition to Ind AS.

For investment in subsidiaries, the company has taken fair value on the date of transition to Ind AS as deemed cost.

iii. Long Term Foreign Currency Monetary Items

The company has elected to continue the policy adopted for accounting for exchange difference arising from translation of long term foreign currency monetary items recognised in the financial statements for the period ending immediately before the beginning of the transition date to Ind AS, i.e. 01-04-2016.

iv. Business Combination

The company has elected to apply Ind AS 103 prospectively. Accordingly, the business combinations occurring prior to the date of transition have not been restated.

v. Leases

The Company has applied the transition provision in Appendix C of Ind AS 17, “Determining whether an arrangement contains a Lease”, and has assessed all arrangement as at the date of transition.

Exceptions:

Ind AS 101 allows first - time adopters certain exceptions from the retrospective application of certain requirements under Ind AS. The company has applied the following exceptions:

i. Estimates

An entity’s estimates in accordance with Ind AS at the date of transition to Ind AS shall be consistent with estimates made for the same date in accordance with previous GAAP (after adjustments to reflect any difference in accounting policies), unless there is objective evidence that those estimates were in error.

Ind AS estimates as at 1 April 2015 are consistent with the estimates as at the same date made in conformity with previous GAAP. The company made estimates for following items in accordance with Ind AS at the date of transition as theses were not required under previous GAAP:

Investment in securities carried at FVTPL;

Impairment of financial assets based on expected credit loss model.

ii. Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

The company has applied the derecognition requirements for financial assets and financial liabilities in Ind AS 109 prospectively for transactions occurring on or after the date of transition to Ind AS.

iii. Classification and measurement of financial assets

The company has classified the financial assets in accordance with Ind AS 109 on the basis of facts and circumstances that exist at the date of transition to Ind AS.

The Company has opted to avail the exemption under para D13AA of Ind AS 101 and elected to continue the policy adopted for accounting for exchange difference arising from translation of long term foreign currency monetary items recognised in the financial statements for the period ending immediately before the beginning of the transition date to Ind AS, i.e. 01-04-2016.The exchange differences on long term foreign currency monetary items are being dealt with in the following manner:

- Foreign exchange difference on acquisition of a depreciable asset, is adjusted in the cost of the depreciable asset, which would be depreciated over the balance life of the asset.

- It has transferred the difference arising out of foreign currency translation in respect of acquisition of depreciable capital assets to the respective assets account/Capital Work-in-progress.In case this accounting practice had not been adopted, the pre-tax profit for the financial year ended 31st March 2017 would have been up by Rs.131.86 lacs (Gain), (Previous year Rs.1060.00 lacs (loss)) with a consequential impact on both the Basic and Diluted EPS.

Inventories, loans & advances, trade receivables and other current / non-current assets are reviewed annually and in the opinion of the Management do not have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business, less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.

Note : 9

There is no general borrowings. Till 31st March, 2017, the amount of interest capitalized is Rs.423.80 Lacs (previous year Rs.1,684.12 Lacs).

Note : 10

Details of Specified Bank Note (SBN) held and transaction during the period 08th November, 2016 to 30th December, 2016 as under

Note : 11

Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified, wherever necessary to confirm to current year classification.


Mar 31, 2016

i) 2,21,96,821 (Previous year 2,21,96,821) equity shares have been issued as fully paid up bonus shares by capitalization of reserves.

ii) 3,00,000 (Previous year 3,00,000) equity shares have been issued as fully paid up pursuant to a contract without payment being received in cash.

iii) 10,700 (Previous year 10,700) equity shares have been issued at par as fully paid up to the members of erstwhile subsidiary company Bhilwara Viking Petroleum Limited pursuant to scheme of amalgamation.

b) Terms/Rights attached to equity shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ''10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

During the year ended 31st March, 2016, the amount of dividend per share recognized as distribution to equity shareholders was NIL (Previous year ''3 per equity share).

a) Assets amounting to Rs.83.13 Lacs (Previous Year Rs.83.13 Lacs) (Gross) are owned jointly with RSWM Ltd.

b) The Company has exercised the option made available by the Notification No GSR 914(E) dated 29th December 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Accordingly, an amount of Rs.1476.14 Lacs (Unrealized Loss) & Rs.62.21 Lacs (realized loss) being adjusted against respective assets (Previous Year Rs.1051.23 Lacs (unrealized gain) & Rs.70.11 Lacs (realized loss) being adjusted against respective assets), being exchange difference arising on reporting of long term foreign currency loans availed for acquisition of depreciable Fixed assets have been taken to respective assets and Rs.200.42 Lacs, (Previous Year Rs.732.89 lacs) to capital work-in-progress.

c) During the year Company revised the useful life of its fixed assets in keeping with the provision of Schedule II. Accordingly, depreciation for the year is lower by Rs.372.40 Lacs.

d) The Company has reviewed its tangible fixed assets as at 1st April, 2015 and identified significant component with different useful life from the remaining parts of the assets in keeping with the provisions of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. The depreciation has been computed for such components separately effective 1st April, 2015. As a result, the depreciation expense for the financial year is higher by Rs.552.93 Lacs.

e) During the year company revised the useful life of its fixed assets in keeping with the provision of Schedule II. Accordingly, depreciation of Rs.294.09 Lakhs on account of assets whose useful life was already exhausted on 1st April,2015 has been adjusted against reserves.

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees'' gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognized in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained a fund with LIC, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd. and Reliance Insurance Company Ltd.

The Company has opted to avail the choice provided under paragraph 46A of AS 11: The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates inserted vide Notification No 914 (E) dated December 29, 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India. The exchange differences on long term foreign currency monetary items are being dealt with in the following manner:

- Foreign exchange difference on acquisition of a depreciable asset, is adjusted in the cost of the depreciable asset, which would be depreciated over the balance life of the asset.

- It has transferred the difference arising out of foreign currency translation in respect of acquisition of depreciable capital assets to the respective assets account/capital work-in-progress. In case this accounting practice had not been adopted, the pre-tax profit for the financial year ended 31st March 2016 would have been lower by Rs.1,060.00 Lacs (Loss) ((previous year Rs.248.22 (Gain)) with a consequential impact on both the Basic and diluted EpS.

There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)-29 ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets''

In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard on Impairment of Assets, AS-28, the Management has made assessment of assets in use & considering the business prospects related thereto, no provision is considered necessary in these accounts on account of impairment of assets.

The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data, with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

a) Claims lodged with insurance companies

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalization of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

Loan, guarantee and investments made during the Financial Year 2015-16

The Company has not given any loan, guarantee and not made any investments during the financial year 2015-16. Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified, wherever necessary to conform to current year classification.


Mar 31, 2015

1 BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP).The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year.

2) Terms/Rights attached to equity shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

During the year ended 31st March, 2015 , the amount per share dividend recognized as distribution to Equity Shareholders was Rs. 3 per Equity Share (Previous year Rs. 6 per Equity Share).

a) Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there are fair chances of decisions in the Company's favour in respect of all the items listed above and no value adjustment is considered necessary.

b) Direct taxes refundable represent amounts recoverable from the Income Tax Department for various assessment years. In respect of disputed demands, Company has filed appeals which are pending at various levels. For assessment years where the issues have been decided in favour of the Company, the Company is in the process of reconciling / adjusting the same with the department.Necessary value adjustments shall be made on final settlement by the department.

c) Provision for Income Tax for earlier years has been made based on Income Tax Assessment cases pending at Appellate Jurisdictions on which Income Tax demand has arisen and the cases are sub-judice.

(` in Lacs)

Particulars As at As at 31st March, 2015 31st March, 2014

For Taxation matters

a) Excise duty under appeal 265.09 261.97

b) Service Tax 1,040.51 953.22

c) Income Tax 4,805.62 2,187.00

d) Sales Tax 1,439.70 210.64

Other than Taxation matters

a) Electricity Charges 4,945.38 4,650.00

b) RPO Obligation 750.62 520.35

c) Advance & EPCG License 232.62 508.84

Labour related matters 42.37 34.22

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is a fair chance of decisions in Company's favour in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position and results of operations.

Inventories, loans & advances, trade receivables and other current / non-current assets are reviewed annually and in the opinion of the Management do not have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business, less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.

3.Defined Benefit Plan

The employees' gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained a fund with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company and Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited.

4.Provident Fund

The Guidance note issued by Accounting Standard Board (ASB) on implementation of AS-15, "Employee Benefit" states that provident funds set up by the employers, which require interest shorfall to be met by the employer, needs to be treated as defined benefit plan.

The fund does not have any existing deficit or interest shortfall. In regard to any future obligation arising due to interest shortfall (i.e. government interest to be paid on provident fund scheme exceeds rate of interest earned on investment), pending the issuance of Guidance Note from the actuarial society of India, the Company's actuary has expressed his inability to reliably measure the same.

5) Enterprises over which any person described in (c) or (d) is able to exercise significant influence.

(i) RSWM Ltd

(ii) Malana Power Company Ltd

(iii) Aadi Marketing Company Pvt Ltd

(iv) Bhilwara Energy Ltd

(v) Bhilwara Services Pvt Ltd

(vi) BMD Renewable Energy Pvt Ltd

(vii) Essay Marketing Company Ltd

(viii) Glorious Commodeal Pvt Ltd

(ix) Giltedged Industrial Securities Ltd

(x) India Texfab Marketing Ltd

(xi) Investors India Ltd

(xii) Kalati Holdings Pvt Ltd

(xiii) LNJ Financial Services Ltd

(xiv) Modify Distributors Pvt Ltd

(xv) Nikita Electrotrades Pvt Ltd

(xvi) Nivedan Vanijya Niyojan Ltd

(xvii) Purvi Vanijya Niyojan Ltd

(xviii) Raghav Commercial Ltd

(xix) Raghav Knits & Textile Pvt Ltd

(xx) Shashi Commercial Company Ltd

(xxi) Veronia Tie-Up Pvt Ltd

(xxii) Zongoo Commercial Company Pvt Ltd

6 The Company had opted to avail the choice provided under paragraph 46A of AS 11: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates inserted vide Notification No 914 (E) dated December 29, 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India, The following exchange differences on long term foreign currency monetary items are being dealt with in the following manner:

* Foreign exchange difference on acquisition of a depreciable asset, is adjusted in the cost of the depreciable asset, which would be depreciated over the balance life of the asset.

* It has transferred the differences arising out of foreign currency translation in respect of acquisition of depreciable capital assets to the respective assets account / Capital Work-in-progress. In case this accounting practice had not been adopted, the Pre-tax Profit for the financial year ended 31st March 2015 would have been up by Rs. 248.22 Lacs (Gain) (Previous year Rs. 5,064.34 (Loss)) with a consequential impact on both the Basic and Diluted EPS.

7 There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)- 29 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets'

8 The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data,with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

9 a) Claims lodged with insurance Companies

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalization of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

10 Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified, wherever necessary to conform to current year classification.


Mar 31, 2014

1. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES NOT PROVIDED FOR (Rs. in Lacs)

Particulars As at As at 31st March, 2014 31st March, 2013 For Taxation matters

a) Excise duty under appeal 261.97 261.97

b) Service Tax 953.22 939.04

c) Income Tax 2,187.00 2,290.00

d) Sales Tax 210.64 96.86

Other than Taxation matters

a) Electricity Charges 4,650.00 4,775.98

b) RPO Obligation 980.00 568.93

b) Advance & EPCG License 508.84 2,166.01

Labour related matters 34.22 34.02

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the company''s favour in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company''s financial position and results of operations.

2. Inventories, loans & advances, trade receivables and other current / non-current assets are reviewed annually and in the opinion of the Management do not have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business, less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees'' gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained funds with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Ltd. and Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd.

Provident Fund

The Guidance note issued by Accounting Standard Board (ASB ) on implementation AS-15. Employee Benefit states that provident funds set up by the employers, which require interest shortfall to be met by the employer, needs to be treated as defined benefit plan.

The fund does not have any existing deficit or interest shortfall. In regard to any future obligation arising due to interest shortfall (i.e. government interest to be paid on provident fund scheme exceeds rate of interest earned on investment), pending the issuance of Guidance Note from the actuarial society of India, the company''s actuary has expressed his inability to reliably measure the same.

3. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE AS REQUIRED BY ACCOUNTING STANDARD (AS-18) ISSUED BY THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA : (contd.)

e) Enterprises over which any person described in (c) or (d) is able to exercise significant influence.

(i) Aadi Marketing Company Pvt Ltd

(ii) Bhilwara Green Energy Ltd

(iii) Bhilwara Services Pvt Ltd

(iv) Bhilwara Technical Textiles Ltd

(v) BMD Pvt Ltd

(vi) BMD Renewable Energy Pvt Ltd

(vii) NJC Hydro Power Limited

(viii) Essay Marketing Company Ltd

(ix) Giltedged Industrial Securities Ltd

(x) India Texfab Marketing Ltd

(xi) Investors India Ltd

(xii) Kalati Holdings Pvt Ltd

(xiii) LNJ Financial Services Ltd

(xiv) LNJ Bhilwara Textile Anusandhan Vikas Kendra

(xv) Malana Power Company Ltd

(xvi) Maral Overseas Ltd

(xvii) Nikita Electrotrades Pvt Ltd

(xviii) Nivedan Vanijya Niyojan Ltd

(xix) Purvi Vanijya Niyojan Ltd

(xx) Raghav Commercial Ltd

(xxi) Raghav Knits & Textile Pvt Ltd

(xxii) RSWM Ltd

(xxiii) Shashi Commercial Co Ltd

(xxiv) Veronia Tie-Up Pvt Ltd

The Company has opted to avail the choice provided under paragraph 46A of AS 11: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates inserted vide Notification No 914 (E) dated December 29, 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India, the following exchange differences on long term foreign currency monetary items are being dealt with in the following manner:

Foreign exchange difference on acquisition of a depreciable asset, is adjusted in the cost of the depreciable asset, which would be depreciated over the balance life of the asset.

- In other cases, the foreign exchange difference is accumulated in a Foreign Currency Monetary Item Translation Difference Account and amortised over the balance period of such long term asset/ liability. It has transferred the differences arising out of foreign currency translation in respect of acquisition of depreciable capital assets to the respective assets account / Capital Work-in-progress. In case this accounting practice had not been adopted, the Pre-tax Profit for the financial year ended 31st March 2014 would have been lower by Rs. 1884.60 Lacs (Previous year Rs. 724 Lacs) with a consequential impact on both the Basic and Diluted EPS.

There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)-29 ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets.

4. In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard on impairment of Assets, (AS-28), the management has made assessment of assets in use & considering the business prospects related thereto, no provision is considered necessary in these accounts on account of impairment of assets.

5. The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data, with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

a) Claims lodged with insurance companies.

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalization of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

6. Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified , wherever necessary to conform to current year classification.


Mar 31, 2013

Note: 1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP). The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, (as amended and as applicable from time to time) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention on going concern basis.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year.

Note: 2 CAPITAL WORK IN PROGRESS

Capital work in progress includes Rs. 5,972.56 (Previous Year Rs. 2,345.44 Lacs) being preoperative expenditure and Rs. 2,064.29 (Previous Year Rs. 3,431.55 Lacs) being capital stores.

Note: 3 LOANS & ADVANCES

a) Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there are fair chances of decisions in the Company''s favour in respect of all the items listed above and no value adjustment is considered necessary.

b) Direct taxes refundable represent amounts recoverable from the Income Tax Department for various assessment years. In respect of disputed demands, Company has filed appeals which are pending at various levels and for assessment years where the issues have been decided in favour of the Company. The Company is in the process of reconciling / adjusting the same with the department. Necessary value adjustments shall be made on final settlement by the department.

c) Provision for Income Tax for earlier years has been made based on Income Tax Assessment cases pending at Appellate Jurisdictions on which Income Tax demand has arisen and the cases are sub-judice.

Note: 4 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN RESPECT OF :

(Rs. in Lacs)

As at As at 31st March, 2013 31st March, 2012

a) Excise duty under appeal 1,201.01 509.90

b) Other matters 7,510.92 6,963.89

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the company''s favour in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the company''s financial position and results of operations.

Note: 5

Inventories, loans & advances, trade receivables and other current / non-current assets are reviewed annually and in the opinion of the Management do not have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business, less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.

Note: 6 AS - 15 ''EMPLOYEE BENEFITS''

The Company has adopted Revised Accounting Standard - 15 ''Employee Benefits'' and the required disclosures are given hereunder:

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees'' gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained a fund with LIC.

Provident Fund

The Guidance note issued by Accounting Standard Board (ASB) on implementation AS-15. Employee Benefit (Revised 2005) states that provident funds set up by the employers, which require interest shortfall to be met by the employer, needs to be treated as defined benefit plan.

The funds does not have any existing deficit or interest shortfall. In regard to any future obligation arising due to interest shortfall (i.e. government interest to be paid on provident fund scheme exceeds rate of interest earned on investment), pending the issuance of Guidance Note from the actuarial society of India, the company''s actuary has expressed his inability to reliably measure the same.

Note: 7

The Company has opted to avail the choice provided under paragraph 46A of AS 11: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates inserted vide Notification No914 (E) dated December 29, 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India, The following exchange differences on long term foreign currency monetary items are being dealt with in the following manner:

- Foreign exchange difference on acquisition of a depreciable asset, is adjusted in the cost of the depreciable asset, which would be depreciated over the balance life of the asset

- In other cases, the foreign exchange difference is accumulated in a Foreign Currency Monetary Item Translation Difference Account and amortised over the balance period of such long term asset/ liability. It has transferred the differences arising out of foreign currency translation in respect of acquisition of depreciable capital assets to the respective assets account / Capital Work-in-progress. In case this accounting practice had not been adopted, the Pre-tax Profit for the financial year ended 31stMarch 2013 would have been lower by Rs. 724 Lacs (Previous year 760.00) with a consequential impact on both the Basic and Diluted EPS.

Note: 8

There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)-29 ''Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets''

Note: 9

In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard on impairment of Assets, (AS-28), the management has made assessment of assets in use & considering the business prospects related thereto, no provision is considered necessary in these accounts on account of impairment of assets

Note: 10

The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data, with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

a) Claims lodged with insurance companies

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalization of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

Note: 11

Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified, wherever necessary to conform to current year classification.


Mar 31, 2012

Note: 1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP).The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, (as amended and as applicable from time to time) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under the historical cost convention on Going Concern basis.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous year, except for the change in accounting policy explained below.

Note: 2. SHARE CAPITAL

i) 2,21,96,821 (2,21,96,821) Equity shares have been issued as fully paid up bonus shares by capitalisation of Reserves.

i) 3,00,000 (3,00,000) Equity shares have been issued as fully paid up pursuant to a contract without payment being received in cash

iii) 10,700 (10,700) Equity shares have been issued at par as fully paid up to the members of erstwhile subsidiary company Bhilwara Viking Petroleum Limited pursuant to amalgamation

The Board of Directors of the Company had approved the Buyback of its Equity Shares from open market through Stock Exchanges vide a Resolution passed at its meeting held on the 14th March, 2011. The Buyback was approved for an aggregate amount upto Rs. 6,750 Lacs. The Buyback of shares commenced on the 11th April, 2011, the Company completed the buy back of Equity Shares through open market purchases on 11 th November, 2011. 28,85,765 Shares were bought back and extinguished and entire amount of Rs. 6,750 Lacs was utilised

b) Terms/rights attached to Equity Shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

As per records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownerships of shares.

Note: 3. LONG TERM BORROWINGS

a) Secured redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) of Rs.15,000 Lacs were allotted on private placement basis. The NCDs have been issued in demat mode and are listed in Wholesale Debt Segment of Bombay Stock Exchange. Out of the said NCDs of Rs. 15,000 Lacs, 8.50% NCDs aggregating to Rs. 5,000 Lacs allotted on 17th December, 2009 were redeemed on 17th December, 2011. 8.90% NCDs aggregating to Rs. 5,000 Lacs allotted on 17th December, 2009 shall fall due for redemption on 17th December, 2012. 9.55% NCDs aggregating to Rs. 5,000 Lacs allotted on 30th October, 2009 shall fall due for redemption on 30th October, 2012

b) Term loans from Financial Institutions and Banks and redeemable Non Convertible Debentures stated as above are/shall be secured by way of joint equitable mortgage of all the immovable properties (present and future) of Graphite & Thermal Power units at Mandideep and Hydel unit at Tawanagar ranking on pari- passu basis and hypothecation of all movable assets of the Company (except book debts) subject to prior charge of the Company's bankers on specified movable assets in respect of working capital borrowings.

Note: 4. SHORT TERM BORROWINGS

Working Capital Loans from Banks are secured by hypothecation of all stocks present and future, stores, spare parts, packing materials, raw materials, finished goods, goods in transit / process, book debts, outstanding monies receivable, claims, bills etc. and second charge by way of joint equitable mortgage of immovable properties of the Company in respect of Graphite & Thermal Power units at Mandideep and Hydel unit at Tawanagar. The said charge in favour of bank shall rank sub-ordinate and subservient to the existing charges created by the Company in favour of financial Institutions and banks for their term loans.

Note: 5. TRADE PAYABLES

The information as required to be disclosed under The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 ("the Act") has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified by the Company, on the basis of information and records available with them. This information has been relied upon by the auditors. Disclosure in respect of interest due on delayed payment has been determined only in respect of payments made after the receipt of information, with regards to filing of memorandum, from the respective suppliers. Disclosure as required under section 22 of the Act, is as under:

Note: 6. TANGIBLE ASSETS

a) Assets amounting to Rs. 83.13 Lacs (Previous year Rs. 83.13 Lacs) (Gross) are owned jointly with RSWM Ltd.

b) Freehold agricultural land in village Kirat Nagar, District Raisen, Madhaya Pradesh measuring 0.26 acre in the Company's possession pending registration in favour of the Company.

c) The Company has exercised the option made available by the notification No GSR 914(E) dated 29th November, 2011 issued by the ministry of Corporate affairs. Accordingly,an amount of Rs.1,373.21 Lacs being exchange difference arising on reporting of long term Foreign currency loans availed for acquisition of depreciable Fixed assets have been taken to respective assets and Rs. 1,449.76 Lacs to capital work in progress.

Note: 7. CAPITAL WORK IN PROGRESS

Capital work in progress includes Rs. 2,345.54 (Previous Year Rs. 607.42 Lacs) being preoperative expenditure and Rs. 3,431.55. (Previous Year Rs. 3,840.31 Lacs) being capital stores.

Note: 8. LOANS & ADVANCES

a) Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there are fair chances of decisions in the Company's favour in respect of all the items listed above and no value adjustment is considered necessary.

b) Direct taxes refundable represent amounts recoverable from the Income Tax Department for various assessment years. In respect of disputed demands, company has filed appeals which are pending at various levels and for assessment years where the issues have been decided in favour of the Company, company is in the process of reconciling / adjusting the same with the department. Necessary value adjustments shall be made on final settlement by the department.

c) Provision for Income Tax for Earlier years has been made based on Income Tax Assessment cases pending at Appellate Jurisdictions on which Income Tax Demand has arisen and the cases are sub-judice.

Note: 9. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN RESPECT OF :

As at March 31, 2012 As at March 31, 2011

a) Excise duty under appeal 509.90 509.90

b) Other matters 6,963.89 1,619.23

c) Bank Guarantees 4,635.44 8,895.31

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the Company's favour in respect of all the items listed above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position and results of operations.

Note: 10.

Inventories, loans & advances, trade receivables and other current / non-current assets are reviewed annually and in the opinion of the Management do not have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business, less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.

Note: 11. AS - 15 'EMPLOYEE BENEFITS'

The Company has adopted Revised Accounting Standard - 15 'Employee Benefits' and the required disclosures are given hereunder:

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees' gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained a fund with LIC.

Provident Fund

The Guidance note issued by Accounting Standard Board (ASB) on implementation AS-15. Employee Benefit (Revised 2005) states that provident funds set up by the employers, which require interest shortfall to be met by the employer, needs to be treated as defined benefit plan

The funds does not have any existing deficit or interest shortfall. In regard to any future obligation arising due to interest shortfall (i.e. government interest to be paid on provident fund scheme exceeds rate of interest earned on investment), pending the issuance of Guidance Note from the actuarial society of India, the Company's actuary has expressed his inability to reliably measure the same.

Note:12. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE AS REQUIRED BY ACCOUNTING STANDARD (AS-18) ISSUED BY THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA :

A List of Related Parties & Relationships

e) Enterprises over which any person described in (c) or (d) is able to exercise significant influence.

i) RSWM Ltd.

ii) Malana Power Company Limited

iii) BMP Solar Power Pvt Ltd

iv) Escribe (India) Pvt Ltd

v) Bhilwara Services Pvt Ltd

vi) Ganga Yamuna Auto Pvt Ltd

vii) Deepak Knits & Texturise Pvt. Ltd.

viii) Maral Overseas Ltd.

ix) Investors India Ltd

x) Kalati Holdings Pvt Ltd

xi) Bhilwara Technical Textiles Ltd.

xii) BMP Power Pvt Ltd

xiii) Purvi Vanijya Niyojan Ltd

xiv) Uttri Investments Pvt Ltd

xv) LNJ Bhilwara Textile Anusandhan Vikas Kendra

xvi) Veronia Tie-Up Pvt Ltd

xvii) Vivek Garments Pvt Ltd

xviii) NJC Hydro Power Ltd

xix) Bhilwara Green Energy Ltd

Note: 13.

As the Company has opted to avail the choice provided under paragraph 46A of AS 11: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates inserted vide Notification No914 (E) dated December 29, 2011 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Govt, of India, it has transferred the differences arising out of foreign currency translation in respect of acquisition of depreciable capital assets to the respective assets account/ Capital Work-in-progress. In case this accounting practice had not been adopted, the Pre-tax Profit for the financial year ended 31st March, 201 2 would have been lower by Rs. 760.00 Lacs (Previous year NIL) with a consequential impact on both the Basic and Diluted EPS.

Note: 14.

There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)- 29 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets'.

Note: 15.

In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard on impairment of Assets, (AS-28), the management has made assessment of assets in use & considering the business prospects related thereto, no provision is considered necessary in these accounts on account of impairment of assets.

Note: 16.

The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data,with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

a) Claims lodged with insurance companies.

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalization of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

Note: 17.

Till the year ended 31 March, 2011, the Company was using pre-revised Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956, for preparation and presentation of its financial statements. During the year ended 31 March, 2012, the revised Schedule VI notified under the Companies Act, 1956, has become applicable to the Company. The Company has reclassified previous year figures to conform to this year's classification.


Mar 31, 2011

(Rs. in Lacs)

As at As at March 31, 2011 March 31, 2010

1 Contingent liabilities

a) Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts :

i) Excise duty under appeal 509.90 564.05

ii) Other matters 1,619.23 1,008.56

b) Bank Guarantees 8,895.31 4,094.70

c) The Company has provided Guarantee in favour of International Finance Corporation (IFC) with M/s RSWM Ltd. on joint and several basis on behalf of M/s AD Hydro Power Ltd. 600.00 600.00

d) Bills discounted with bankers 1,524.83 4,833.79

e) Pending export obligation against Advance Licences & EPCG Licences 952.59 2,118.78

2 Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account, not provided for (net of advances of Rs.3503.16 Lacs (Rs.622.79 Lacs)) 7,020.77 704.30

3 There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)-29 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets'

4 In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard on impairment of Assets, (AS-28), the management has made assessment of assets in use & considering the business prospects related thereto, no provision is considered necessary in these accounts on account of impairment of assets.

As the liabilities for gratuity and leave encashment are provided on an actuarial valuation basis for the Company as a whole, the amount pertaining to the directors are not included above.

5 The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data, with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

a) Claims lodged with insurance companies.

b) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalisation of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

6 Term loans, Bonds and Debentures falling due in next 12 months Rs.6,536 Lacs (previous year Rs.2,904 Lacs).

7 a) In the opinion of the management and to the best of their knowledge and belief, the value on realisation of loans, advances and other current assets in the ordinary course of business will not be less than amount at which they are stated in the balance sheet.

8 The Company had allotted 47,30,000 Preferential Warrants of Rs.365/- each on 5th June, 2008. These Warrants were convertible into equity shares within 18 months from the date of allotment. Since no warrant had been converted till 4th December, 2009, the aggregate amount of Rs.1726.45 lacs received in respect of the same has been forfeited by the Company in the previous year. The funds had been utilised for long term working capital requirement.

9 One case of loss of material, by theft, was detected during the previous year involving an amount of Rs.360.85 lacs which has been shown as "Loss of material by theft" and is included in Schedule 12 : Consumption of materials in the Profit & Loss account in the previous year

10 AS - 15 'EMPLOYEE BENEFITS'

The Company has adopted Revised Accounting Standard - 15 'Employee Benefits' and the required disclosures are given hereunder:

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees' gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity. The Company has maintained a fund with LIC.

Provident Fund

The Guidance note issued by Accounting Standard Board (ASB) on implementation AS-15. Employee Benefit (Revised 2005) states that provident funds set up by the employers, which require interest shortfall to be met by the employer, needs to be treated as defined benefit plan.

The funds does not have any existing deficit or interest shortfall. In regard to any future obligation arising due to interest shortfall (ie government interest to be paid on provident fund scheme exceeds rate of interest earned on investment), pending the issuance of Guidance Note from the actuarial society of India, the Company's actuary has expressed his inability to reliably measure the same.

G) Provision for Income Tax for Earlier years has been made based on Income Tax Assessment cases pending at Appellate Jurisdictions on which Income Tax Demand has arisen and the cases are sub-judice.

I) In terms of Notification No.S.O.301(E) dated 8th February, 2011, issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the Board of Directors of the Company has given its consent at the Board Meeting held on 29th April 2011 for non-disclosure of information contained in para 3(i)(a), 3(ii)(a), 3(ii)(b), 3(ii)(d), of Part II of Schedule VI.

(Previous Year's figures have been regrouped and recast wherever considered necessary.

Figures in amount have been rounded off to nearest lacs upto two decimals. Figures in bracket relate to the previous year.

The Schedules referred to in the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account form an integral part of the accounts.


Mar 31, 2010

(Rs. in Lac)

As at As at 31.03.2010 31.03.2009

1. Contingent Liabilities

a) Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts :

i) Excise duty under appeal 564.05 389.87

ii) Other matters 1,008.56 366.02

b) Bank Guarantees 4,094.70 10,268.82

c) The Company has provided Guarantee in favour of 600.00 350.00 International Finance Corporation (IFC) with M/s RSWM Ltd. on joint and several basis on behalf of M/s AD Hydro Power Ltd.

d) Bills discounted with bankers 4,833.79 4,001.94

e) Pending export obligation against Advance Licences & 2,118.78 8,142.66 EPCG Licences

2. Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on 704.30 1,362.12 capital account, not provided for (net of advances of Rs.622.79 Lacs (Rs.5,253.25 Lacs))

3. There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Accounting Standard (AS)-29 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

4. As per Accounting Standard 22 "Accounting for Taxes on Income", required disclosures are given below:

Deferred Tax Liabilities

Arising on account of timing difference

– Accumulated Depreciation 7,809.65 7,873.17

Deferred Tax Assets

Arising on account of timing difference

– Due to section 43B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 192.70 180.75

– Others 128.18 194.59

Net Deferred Tax Liability 7,488.77 7,497.84

5. Work in process includes Refractory Blocks and other 93.18 51.42 consumable stores lying at shop floor.

6. The Board of Directors of the Company had approved the Buyback of its Equity Shares by the Company from open market through Stock Exchanges vide a resolution passed at its Board Meeting dated 19th August,2008 for an amount not exceeding Rs.48.50 Crores. The Buy-back commenced on 13th October, 2008 and was completed on 18th August 2009 with the buy back and extinguishment of 32,95,703 shares at an average price of Rs.147.15 per share aggregating Rs.48.49 Crores.

7. In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standard on impairment of Assets, (AS-28), the management has made assessment of assets in use & considering the business prospects related thereto, no provision is considered necessary in these accounts on account of impairment of assets.

8. The following transactions are accounted for on the basis of estimates / available data, with final adjustments being carried out in the year of settlement.

a) Graphite Export Development Trust subsidy.

b) Claims lodged with Insurance Companies.

c) Interest on income tax refunds granted on summary basis, pending finalisation of assessments is treated as income in the year of accrual. Final adjustments are carried out in the year of completion of assessment.

9. Term loans, Bonds and Debentures falling due in next 12 months Rs. 2,904 Lacs (previous year Rs. 9,775 Lacs).

10. (a) In the opinion of the management and to the best of their knowledge and belief, the value on realisation of loans, advances and other current assets in the ordinary course of business will not be less than amount at which they are stated in the balance sheet.

11. On the basis of information made available to the Company by its creditors regarding registration under the provisions of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 ("Act"), none of the dues outstanding to the enterprises which are defined under the said Act are exceeding the limit of 45 days. Required disclosures are as under:

12. (a) The Company has following gross derivatives exposure outstanding as on balance sheet date:

(b) In accordance with the principles for prudence and the announcement on "Accounting for Derivatives" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the Company has accounted for a loss of Rs. Nil (previous year Rs. 275 Lacs) Lacs on derivative instruments in the nature of net written option entered into for hedging purpose.

13. The Company had allotted 47,30,000 Preferential Warrants of Rs.365/- each on 5th June, 2008. These Warrants were convertible into equity shares within 18 months from the date of allotment. Since no warrant had been converted till 4th December, 2009, the aggregate amount of Rs.1726.45 Lacs received in respect of the same has been forfeited by the Company. The funds had been utilised for long term working capital requirement.

14. Related party disclosure as required by Accounting Standard ( AS-18) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India :

A List of Related Parties & Relationships

a) Enterprises that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, control or are controlled by or are under common control with the reporting enterprise (this includes holding companies, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries).

(i) HEG Graphite Products & Services Ltd. Subsidiary None

b) Associates and Joint Ventures

(i) Bhilwara Energy Limited Associate Associate

(ii) Bhilwara Infotech Ltd Associate Associate

c) Individuals owning directly or indirectly, an interest in the voting power of the reporting enterprise that gives them control or significant influence over the enterprise, and relatives of any such individual.

Sh. L.N. Jhunjhunwala

Sh. Ravi Jhunjhunwala

Sh. Riju Jhunjhunwala

d) Key Management Personnel and their relatives

Sh. Ravi Jhunjhunwala

Sh. Riju Jhunjhunwala Sh. R. C. Surana

e) Enterprises over which any person described in (c) or (d) is able to exercise significant influence.

(i) RSWM Ltd.

(ii) Malana Power Company Limited

(iii) AD Hydro Power Limited

(iv) Bhilwara Spinners Ltd.

(v) Bhilwara Scribe Pvt. Ltd.

(vi) Deepak Knits & Texturise Pvt. Ltd.

(vii) Maral Overseas Ltd.

(viii) Indo Canadian Consultancy Services Limited

(ix) Bhilwara Technical Textiles Ltd.

(x) BMD Pvt. Ltd.

(xi) Bhilwara Software Pvt. Ltd.

(xii) Bhilwara Infoway Pvt. Ltd.

(xiii) Bhilwara Services Pvt. Ltd.

(xiv) LNJ Bhilwara Textile Anusandhan Vikas Kendra

15. One case of loss of material, by theft, was detected during the year involving an amount of Rs.360.85 lacs which has been shown as "Loss of material by theft" and is included in Schedule 12 : Consumption of materials in the Profit & Loss account of the current year. The company has got the matter thoroughly investigated and has taken strict follow up action including review and revision of internal control systems, wherever necessary.

16 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

The company has adopted Revised Accounting Standard - 15 Employee Benefits and the required disclosures are given hereunder:

Defined Benefit Plan

The employees gratuity fund scheme managed by a trust is a defined benefit plan. The present value of obligation is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method, which recognises each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitliement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation for leave encashment is recognised in the same manner as gratuity.

The company has maintained funds with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited for gratuity and superannuation.

17. (a) Previous Years figures have been regrouped and recast wherever considered necessary.

(b) Figures in amount have been rounded off to nearest lacs upto two decimals. Figures in bracket relate to the previous year.

(c) The Schedules referred to in the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account form an integral part of the accounts.

Get Instant News Updates
Enable
x
Notification Settings X
Time Settings
Done
Clear Notification X
Do you want to clear all the notifications from your inbox?
Settings X