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Accounting Policies of JMD Ventures Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2016

Company Information

The Company has incorporated on 18th June 1984 at Mumbai, Maharashtra, India vide CIN L67190MH2000PLC033180 having registered office at Unit No. 323 & 324, 3rd Floor, Building No. 9, Laxmi Plaza, New Link Road, Andheri (West), Mumbai-400 058.

The Company operates in Music Industry and is also trading in Hardwares and Mobile Software. Beside this, the Company also in financial sector vides financing and trading /investment in shares & securities.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Accounting and Preparation of Financial Statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) in compliance with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. Further in view of the revised schedule VI of the Companies Act, 2013 and the guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to the extent applicable. The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees rounded off to the nearest rupee.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles require judgment estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent liability on the date of the financial statements and results of operations during the reporting year end. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialize. Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ from these estimates.

Cash Flow Statement

As required by Accounting Standard-3 “Cash Flow Statement” issued by “The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India” the Cash Flow for the period is reported using indirect method. The Cash and Cash Equivalent of the Company comprises of Cash in hand and Current account with Scheduled Banks.

Fixed Assets

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Subsequent expenditures related to an item of tangible asset are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Items of fixed assets that have been retired from active use and are held for disposal are stated at the lower of their book value and net realizable value and are shown separately in the financial statements under Other Current Assets. Losses arising from the retirement of, and gains or losses arising from disposal of fixed assets which are carried at cost are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

Depreciation on Tangible Assets

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis using Written Down Value Method using the estimated life as prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following:

i) assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

Intangible Assets & Amortization

Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight line basis over the estimated useful economic life. The Company uses a rebuttable presumption that the useful life of an intangible asset will not exceed ten years from the date when the asset is available for use. All intangible assets are assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized

a) Revenue from sales is recognized when significant risk and rewards in respect of ownership of the products are transferred, recovery of the consideration in reasonably certain. Revenue from sale of goods includes excise duty, sales tax and is net of returns.

b) Revenue from sales is recognized on dispatch of products from the Company’s Office / Shop / Godown and in case of consignment sale, on further sale made by the agents.

a) Profit / loss earned on sale of investment/inventories are recognized on trade date basis. Profit/Loss on sale of Investment/inventories is determined on basis of FIFO cost of the investment sold.

Other Income Recognition

Interest on investments and Loans and Advances is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested or loan given and the rate of interest.

Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

Foreign Currency Transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the period are recognized as income or expense in the profit and loss account of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period end rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the statement of profit and loss

Borrowing Cost :

Borrowing Costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as the cost of the respective assets until the time all subs activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets intended use are complete. Other Borrowing Costs are charged to the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Retirement and other Employees benefits :

All employee benefit obligations payable wholly within twelve months of the rendering the services are classified as Short Term Employee Benefits. Such Benefits are estimated and provided for in the period in which the employee renders the related service.

Post Employment Benefits

1. P.F. and E.S.I.C Scheme is not applicable to the company

2. Gratuity is accounted when an employee works for more the 6 months.

Investments

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realizable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.

Valuation of Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value (NRV) is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of the business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost of inventories comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The cost of all categories of inventory is determined using weighted average cost method.

Cash & Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

Impairment of Assets

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in the estimated recoverable value.

Taxes on Income

Provision for current Income Tax is made on the taxable income using the applicable tax rates and tax laws. Deferred tax assets or liabilities arising on account of timing differences between book and tax profits, which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years is recognized using tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or subsequently enacted. Deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward losses are not recognized unless there is sufficient assurance that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses.

Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

Stock In Trade

Shares are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. The comparison of Cost and Market value is done separately for each category of Shares.

Provisions

The Company recognizes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Contingent Liabilities

A contingent liability is disclosed there is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existences will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.

Impairment of Assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at the balance date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the assets is reflected at the recoverable amount.

Cash and cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.


Mar 31, 2014

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known/materialised.

Revenue Recognition

2. Revenue is recognised only when it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operation includes sale of goods, adjusted for discounts (net), Value Added Tax (VAT). Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Dividends on investments are accounted for when the right to receive the dividend is established.

Inventories

3. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on FIFO basis) and the net realisable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary.

Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)

4. Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

Cash Flow Statements

5. Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

Fixed Assets

6. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation &Amortisation

7. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on written down value (WDV) at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956 over their useful life.

8. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

9. Amortisation of Intangible Assets is done on the basis of useful life of the underlying assets and computer software is amortised over a period of 5 years.

Impairment of Assets

10. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

Investments

11. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

Retirement Benefit

12. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Provision for Current and Deferred Tax

13. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Disclosures in terms of Accounting Standards (AS 29) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India:

14. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

15. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

16. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

17. During the year the Company has imported Mobile Phones and accessories.

19. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

20. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

21. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

22. Based on the Similarity of activities, risks and reward structure, organization structure and internal reporting systems, the Company has structured its operations into the following Segment :-

a. Recording & Selling/ Distribution of Audio Video Cds

b. Trading in Software & Hardware Products

c. Investments in Capital Market & Mutual Fund related activities


Mar 31, 2013

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialised.

Revenue Recognition

2. Revenue is recognised only when it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operation includes sale of goods, adjusted for discounts (net), Value Added Tax (VAT). Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation & Amortisation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on written down value (WDV) at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956 over their useful life.

5. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

6. Amortisation of Intangible Assets is done on the basis of useful life of the underlying assets and computer software is amortised over a period of 5 years.

Impairment of Assets

7. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

Inventories

8. Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realizable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition.

Investments

9. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

Retirement Benefit

10. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Provision for Current and Deferred Tax

11. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Disclosures in terms of Accounting Standards (AS 29) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India :

12. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

13. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

14. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

15. During the year the Company has imported Mobile Phones and accessories.

17. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

18. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

19. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

20. Based on the Similarity of activities, risks and reward structure, organization structure and internal reporting systems, the Company has structured its operations into the following Segment :- a. Recording & Selling/ Distribution of Audio Video CDs

b. Trading in Mobile Instruments & allied Accessories

c. Trading in Software & Hardware Products

d. Investments in Capital Market & Mutual Fund related activities

21. In the opinion of the Board, Current Assets, Loans and Advances are approximately of the value state, if realized in the ordinary course of business. Provisions for all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amount considered necessary for the same.


Mar 31, 2012

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialised.

Revenue Recognition

2. Revenue is recognised only when it can be reliably measured and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection. Revenue from operation includes sale of goods, adjusted for discounts (net), Value Added Tax (VAT). Dividend income is recognised when right to receive is established. Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and rate applicable.

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation & Amortisation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on written down value (WDV) at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956 over their useful life.

5. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

6. Amortisation of Intangible Assets is done on the basis of useful life of the underlying assets and computer software is amortised over a period of 5 years.

Impairment of Assets

7. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

Inventories

8. Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realizable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition.

Investments

9. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long Term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

Retirement Benefit

10. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Provision for Current and Deferred Tax

11. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing difference" between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a virtual certainty that the asset will be realized in future.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets


Mar 31, 2011

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Revenue Recognition

2. All revenue and expenses are accounted on accrual basis.

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost less Depreciation, cost comprises the purchases price and other attributable costs. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided for on Diminishing Balance Method at rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956. Depreciation on Assets purchased/sold during the year has been provided for on pro-rata basis.

5. Depreciation on additions/deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

Inventories

6. Inventories of Work-in-Progress, Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Finished Goods as well as Stock in Trade of Shares & Securities are valued at cost and the same is done on FIFO basis. Stock of Shares is valued at cost.

Investments

7. Stock / Securities acquired and intended to be held for a longer period are classified as Investments.

8. Investments are valued at cost of acquisition with the provision where necessary for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of investments.

Retirement Benefit

9. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Income Tax

10. Provision for taxes comprising of current tax is measured in accordance with Accounting Standard 22- "Accounting For Taxes On Income" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India:

11. Tax expenses comprises of current and deferred tax.

12. Provision for current income tax and fringe benefit tax is made on the basis of relevant provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961 as applicable to the financial year.

13. Deferred Tax is recognized subject to the consideration of prudence on timing differences, being the difference between taxable Income and Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Disclosures in terms of Accounting Standards (AS 29) Provisions , Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India :

14. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

15. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

16. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

17. None of the Raw Materials, Stores, Spares and Components consumed or purchased during the year have been imported.

18. None of the Earnings / Expenditures is in Foreign Currency.

19. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

20. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

21. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

22. Based on the Similarity of activities, risks and reward structure, organization structure and internal reporting systems, the Company has structured its operations into the following Segment:- a. Short-term funding to its Clients as well as Deposits with Banks

b. Investments in Capital Market & Mutual Fund related activities

c. Trading in Software & Hardware Products

d. Trading in Mobile Instruments & allied Accessories

e. Recording & Selling/ Distribution of Audio Video CDs

f. Sound Recording for Music CDs / DVDs


Mar 31, 2010

General

Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

1. The Financial Statements are prepared on mercantile basis under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India, Accounting Standards notified under section 211(3C) of the Companies Act 1956, read with the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 and the other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Revenue Recognition

2. All revenue and expenses are accounted on accrual basis,

Fixed Assets

3. Fixed Assets are stated at cost less Depreciation, cost comprises the purchases price and other attributable costs. Depreciation on assets is provided on written down value method as per rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956.

Depreciation

4. Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided for on Diminishing Balance Method at rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956. Depreciation on Assets purchased/sold during the year has been provided for on pro-rata basis.

5. Depreciation on additions/ deletions is calculated on pro-rata with respect to date of addition/ deletions.

Inventories

6. Inventories of Work-in-Progress, Raw Materials, Stores and Spares, Finished Goods as well as Stock in Trade of Shares & Securities are valued at cost and the same is done on FIFO basis. Stock of Shares is valued at cost.

Investments

7. Stock / Securities acquired and intended to be held for a longer period are classified as Investments.

8. Investments are valued at cost of acquisition with the provision where necessary for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of investments.

Retirement Benefit

9. None of the Employee has completed the service period to become eligible for payment of gratuity.

Income Tax

10. Tax expenses comprise of current, deferred and fringe benefit tax.

11. Provision for current income tax and fringe benefit tax is made on the basis of relevant provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961 as applicable to the financial year.

12. Deferred Tax is recognized subject to the consideration of prudence on timing differences, being the difference between taxable Income and Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

13. The Company creates a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

14. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligation that probably will not require an outflow of resources or where reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

15. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

Others

16. None of the Raw Materials, Stores, Spares and Components consumed or purchased during the year have been imported.

17. None of the Earnings / Expenditures is in Foreign Currency.

18. Balance of Debtors, Creditors, Deposits, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmation.

19. In the opinion of the Board, the Current Assets, Loans & Advances are approximately of the value stated if realized in the ordinary course of business. The provision for depreciation and all known liabilities are adequate and not in excess of the amounts reasonably necessary.

20. Investments of the Company have been considered by the management to be of a long term nature and hence they are long term investments and are valued at cost of acquisitions.

Segment Report

21. Segment reporting as defined in Accounting Standard 17 is not applicable as the Company is primarily engaged in Trading of Audio / Video Products and in the business of Sound Recording. As informed to us, there are not separate segment within the Company as defined as 17 (Segment Report).

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