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Accounting Policies of KMF Builders & Developers Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

1.01 BASIS FOR PREPARATION:

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as prescribed by the Rule 7 of companies (Accounting standards) Rules, 2014, as per Section 133 of the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

1.02 USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the period.

1.03 INVENTORIES:

Purab Manor Project:

Inventories are valued at cost. The total estimated costs to complete the Residential Project is estimated and accordingly, the cost of sales is worked out and transferred to the Statement of Profit and Loss out of the work in progress. Balance cost incurred is carried as inventory cost.

Mathura Project:

Total Cost spent on project shown as Inventory - WIP

1.04 EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE DATE OF BALANCE SHEET:

Material events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet are taken into cognizance and dealt accordingly.

1.05 REVENUE RECOGNITION: RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX:

Revenue in respect of residential project is recognized based on percentage completion method as per Accounting Standard 7 issued by the ICAI. Under this method, revenue is recognized based on the estimated total cost of the project and estimated sale value based on the transfer of ownership/ possession/ GPA/ Katha Transfer/Agreements.

Effective 1st April, 2012 in accordance with the 'Guidance Note on Accounting for Real Estate Transactions (Revised 2012 Guidance Note) all projects commencing on or after the said date or projects where revenue is recognized for the first time on or after the above date, construction revenue on such projects have been recognized on percentage completion method provided the following threshold have been met:

a. all critical approvals necessary for the commencement have been obtained.

b. the expenditure incurred on construction and development costs is not less than 25% of the total estimated construction and development cost.

c. at least 25% of the saleable project area is secured by agreements with Buyers and

d. at least 10% of the agreements are realized at the reporting date in respect of such contracts.

Interest income recognized on time proportionate basis and other income is recognized on accrual basis

In respect of interest on IT refund/Insurance claim. Income will be recognized on cash basis

1.06 INFLATION:

Assets and liabilities are recorded at historical cost. These costs are not adjusted to reflect the changing value in the purchasing power of money.

1.07 FIXEDASSETS& DEPRECIATION:

Tangible Fixed Assets:

Fixed assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of fixed assets includes interest on borrowings attributable to acquisition of qualifying fixed assets up to the date the asset is ready for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Exchange differences arising on restatement / settlement of long-term foreign currency borrowings relating to acquisition of depreciable fixed assets are adjusted to the cost of the respective assets

Intangible Assets:

Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of an intangible asset comprises its purchase price, including any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the taxing authorities), and any directly attributable expenditure on making the asset ready for its intended use and net of any trade discounts and rebates.

Depreciation provided on a pro-rata basis on the WDV over the estimated useful life of the assets which are equal or higher than the rates prescribed under sch-II to the Companies Act, 2013, in order to reflect the actual usage of the assets.

1.08 TREATMENT OF EXPENDITURE ON CONSTRUCTION WORK:

The expenditure incurred/borrowing cost on construction work was directly allocated to projects, wherever the expenses were not identifiable those expenses were apportioned to the administration and other projects which are in progress.

1.09 INVESTMENTS:

Long-term investments are carried individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost of investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

The information required under the provisions of Rules 5(2) & 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment & Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 are not applicable to the Company as there was no Personnel who was in receipt of remuneration aggregating to Rs. 60,00,000/- per annum if employed throughout the financial year and Rs. 5,00,000/- per month if employed for a part of financial year.

All Board Directors and the designated employees have confirmed compliance with the Code.

1.11 DEFERRED TAXES:

Deferred tax recognized subject to the consideration of prudence, on timing differences between taxable income and accounting income, that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.

1.12 TAXATION:

Income tax:

Income tax expense comprises current tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax:

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of the taxation effect originating from all material timing differences between the accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure, which are expected with reasonable probability to reverse in subsequent periods. The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

1.13 SEGMENTAL REPORTING:

The Company Operates in only one segment of business, namely, development of an Residential Housing. Hence segment reporting is not applicable.

1.14 IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

Management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.

The information required under the provisions of Rules 5(2) & 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment & Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 are not applicable to the Company as there was no Personnel who was in receipt of remuneration aggregating to Rs. 60,00,000/- per annum if employed throughout the financial year and Rs. 5,00,000/- per month if employed fora part of financial year.

All Board Directors and the designated employees have confirmed compliance with the Code.

1.15 INSURANCE CLAIMS

Insurance claims are accounted for on the basis of claims admitted / expected to be admitted and to the extent that there is no uncertainty in receiving the claims.

1.16 SERVICE TAX INPUT CREDIT

Service tax input credit is accounted for in the books in the period in which the underlying service received is accounted and when there is no uncertainty in availing / utilising the credits.

1.17 EARNINGS PER SHARE:

In determining earning per share, the company considers the net profit after tax and includes the post tax effect of extraordinary items. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

1.18 BORROWINGS COST:

Costs in connection with the borrowing of funds to the extent not directly related to the acquisition of qualifying assets are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the loan. Borrowing costs, allocated to and utilised for qualifying assets, pertaining to the period from commencement of activities relating to construction / development of the qualifying asset up to the date of capitalisation of such asset is added to the cost of the assets.

1.19 PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

A provision is recognized when the company has present obligations as a result of past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligations, in respect of which reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on the best estimates required to settle the obligations at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect a current best estimate.


Mar 31, 2014

1.01 BASIS FOR PREPARATION:

The Financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on accrual basis in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The accounting policies have been consistently applied.

1.02 USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of Assets and Liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are know/materialized.

1.03 INVENTORIES:

Purab Manor Project:

Inventories are valued at cost. The total estimated costs to complete the Residential Project is estimated and accordingly, the cost ofsales is worked out and transferred to the Statement of Profit and Loss out ofthe work in progress. Balance cost incurred is carried as inventory cost.

Mathura Project:

Total Cost spent on projectshown as Inventory-WIP

1.04 EVENTS OCCURRING AFTERTHE DATE OF BALANCE SHEET:

Material events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet are taken into cognizance and dealt accordingly.

1.05 REVENUE RECOGNITION: RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX:

Revenue in respect of residential project is recognized based on percentage completion method as perAccounting Standard 7 issued by the ICAI. Under this method, revenue is recognized based on the estimated total cost ofthe project and estimated sale value based on the transfer of ownership/ possession/ GPA/Katha Transfer/Agreements.

Effective 1st April, 2012 in accordance with the ''Guidance Note on Accounting for Real Estate Transactions (Revised 2012 Guidance Note) all projects commencing on or afterthe said date or projects where revenue is recognized for the first time on or after the above date, construction revenue on such projects have been recognized on percentage completion method provided the following threshold have been met:

a. all critical approvals necessary for the commencement have been obtained.

b. the expenditure incurred on construction and development costs is not less than 25% ofthe total estimated construction and development cost.

c. at least 25% ofthe saleable project area is secured by agreements with buyers and

d. at least 10% ofthe agreements are realised at the reporting date in respect of such contracts.

Interest income recognized on time proportionate basis and other income is recognized on accrual basis

In respect of interest on IT refund/lnsurance claim. Income will be recognized on cash basis

1.06 INFLATION:

Assets and liabilities are recorded at historical cost. These costs are not adjusted to reflect the changing value in the purchasing powerof money.

1.07 FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION:

Tangible Fixed Assets:

Fixed assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of fixed assets includes interest on borrowings attributable to acquisition of qualifying fixed assets up to the date the asset is ready for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Exchange differences arising on restatement / settlement of long-term foreign currency borrowings relating to acquisition of depreciable fixed assets are adjusted to the cost of the respective assets and depreciated over the remaining useful life of such assets. Machinery spares which can be used only in connection with an item of fixed asset and whose use is expected to be irregular are capitalised and depreciated over the useful life of the principal item of the relevant assets. Subsequent expenditure relating to fixed assets is capitalised only if such expenditure results in an increase in the future benefits from such asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Intangible Assets:

Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, if any. The cost of an intangible asset comprises its purchase price, including any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the taxing authorities), and any directly attributable expenditure on making the asset ready for its intended use and net of any trade discounts and rebates. Subsequent expenditure on an intangible asset after its purchase / completion is recognised as an expense when incurred unless it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably, in which case such expenditure is added to the cost of the asset.

1.08 TREATMENT OF EXPENDITURE ON CONSTRUCTION WORK:

The expenditure incurred/borrowing cost on construction work was directly allocated to projects, wherever the expenses were not identifiable those expenses were apportioned to the administration and other projects which are in progress.

1.09 INVESTMENTS:

Long-term investments are carried individually at cost less provision fordiminution, otherthan temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost of investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

1.10 RETIREMENT BENEFIT:

a) One Employee is covered under gratuity scheme. The company has determined the gratuity liability.

b) In case of leave encashment benefits offered to employees, there is no liability for provision of leave encashment benefit at the end of the year.

c) The Company''s total number of employees has not exceeded the stipulation limit of the PF Act., 1952, hence the company has not registered under PFAct., 1952

1.11 DEFERREDTAXES:

Deferred tax recognized subject to the consideration of prudence, on timing differences between taxable income and accounting income, that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.

1.12 TAXATION:

Income tax:

Income tax expense comprises current tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-taxAct, 1961.

Deferred tax:

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of the taxation effect originating from all material timing differences between the accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure, which are expected with reasonable probability to reverse in subsequent periods. The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss undertaxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only when there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or, written up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

Minimum Alternative Tax:

MinimumAlternateTax(MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT is recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.

1.13 SEGMENTAL REPORTING:

The Company Operates in only one segment of business, namely, development of an Residential Housing. Hence segment reporting is not applicable.

1.14 IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

Management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.

1.15 INSURANCE CLAIMS

Insurance claims are accounted for on the basis of claims admitted / expected to be admitted and to the extent that there is no uncertainty in receiving the claims.

1.16 SERVICE TAX INPUT CREDIT

Service tax input credit is accounted for in the books in the period in which the underlying service received is accounted and when there is no uncertainty in availing / utilising the credits.

1.17 EARNINGS PER SHARE:

In determining earning per share, the company considers the net profit after tax and includes the post tax effect of extraordinary items. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

1.18 BORROWINGS COST:

Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of ancillary costs incurred and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost. Costs in connection with the borrowing of funds to the extent not directly related to the acquisition of qualifying assets are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the loan. Borrowing costs, allocated to and utilised for qualifying assets, pertaining to the period from commencement of activities relating to construction / development of the qualifying asset upto the date of capitalisation of such asset is added to the cost of the assets. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods when active development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted.

1.19 PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

A provision is recognized when the company has present obligations as a result of past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligations, in respect of which reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on the best estimates required to settle the obligations at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect a current best estimate.

All known liabilities wherever material are provided for. Liabilities which are material and whose future outcome cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty are treated as contingent and disclosed by way of notes to the accounts wherever necessary.

1.20 FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS AND TRASLATIONS Initial Recognition:

Transactions in foreign currencies entered into by the Company and its integral foreign operations are accounted at the exchange rates prevailing on the date ofthe transaction or at rates that closely approximate the rate at the date ofthe transaction.

Measurement of foreign currency monetary items at the Balance Sheet date

Foreign currency monetary items of the Company outstanding at the Balance Sheet date are restated at the year-end rates.

However there are no foreign currency transactions during the year.


Mar 31, 2010

1. BASIS FOR PREPARATION:

The Financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on accrual basis in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India. The accounting policies have been consistently applied.

2. USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of Assets and Liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between the actuar results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are know/materialized.

3. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE DATE OF BALANCE SHEET:

Material events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet are taken into cognizance and dealt accordingly.

4. REVENUE RECOGNITION: RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX:

Revenue in respect of residential project is recognized based on percentage completion method as per

Accounting Standard 7 issued by the ICAI. Under this method, revenue is recognized based on the estimated total cost of the project and estimated sale value based the transfer of ownership/ possession/ GPA/ Katha Transfer/ Agreements.

Interest income recognized on time proportionate basis and other income is recognized on accrual basis In respect of interest on IT refund/Insurance claim.

Income will be recognized on cash basis

5. INFLATION:

Assets and liabilities are recorded at historical cost. These costs are not adjusted to reflect the changing value in the purchasing power of money.

6. FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION:

a. Fixed Assets were stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation.

b. Direct cost relating to assets such as freight, installation, Duties and taxes are included in the cost of the asset.

c. Deprecation in the books is provided on all depreciable assets on straight line method at the rates prescribed in Schedule -XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended from time to time. The depreciation is calculated on Pro-rata Basis from the date on which the assets is purchased or put to use, whichever is later including the asset, cost of which is less than Rs.5000/-.

d. Depreciation on Fixed Assets provided on straight line method.

7. TREATMENT OF EXPENDITURE ON CONSTRUCTION WORK:

The expenditure incurred/borrowing cost on construction work was directly allocated to projects, wherever the expenses were not identifiable those expenses were apportioned to the administration and other projects which are in progress.

8. INVESTMENTS: Investments are stated at cost

9. RETIRMENT BENEFIT:

a) One Employee is covered under gratuity scheme. The company has determined the gratuity liability.

b) In case of leave encashment benefits offered to employees, there is no liability for provision of leave encashment benefit at the end of the year.

10. DEFERRED TAXES:

Deferred tax recognized subject to the consideration of prudence, on timing differences between taxable income and accounting income, that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.

11. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTION:

There is no foreign currency inflow or outflow during the year.

12. TAXATION:

(a) Income tax:

Income tax expense comprises current tax for the year determined in accordance with the income-tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of the taxation effect originating from all material timing differences between the accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure, which are expected with reasonable probability to reverse in subsequent periods. The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only when there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or, written up to reflect the amount that is reasonably/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

13. SEGMENTAL REPORTING:

The Company Operates in only one segment of business, namely, development of an Residential Housing. Hence segment reporting is not applicable.

14. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

Management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.

15. PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

A provision is recognized when the company has present obligations as a result of past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligations, in respect of which reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on the best estimates required to settle the obligations at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect a current best estimate.

All known liabilities wherever material are provided for. Liabilities which are material and whose future outcome cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty are treated as contingent and disclosed by way of notes to the accounts wherever necessary.

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

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