Accounting Policies of Libord Finance Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

(a) System of Accounting:

These financial statements have been prepared under historical cost convention from books of accounts maintained on an accrual basis (unless otherwise stated hereinafter) in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in India and comply with the Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and referred to Sec 129 & 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, of India. The accounting policies applied by the company are consistent with those used in previous year.

(b) Revenue Recognition and Expenses:

(i) All incomes and expenses to the extent payable and receivable are accounted for on accrual basis. (ii) Interest Income is accounted on accrual basis and dividend income is accounted on receipt basis.

(c) Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, inclusive of incidental expenses, less accumulated depreciation and Lease Terminal Adjustment.

(d) Depreciation:

Depreciation has been provided in accordance with Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.

(e) Valuation of Investments and Stock-in-trade:

i) Long Term Investments are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments, such reduction being determined and made for each investment individually. ii) Current investments are valued at cost.

(f) Retirement Benefits:

Defined Benefit Plans: The present value of the obligation under such plan, is determined based on an actuarial valuation using the Projected unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses arising on such valuation are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account. In Case of funded defined benefit plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans, to recognize the obligation on net basis.

(g) Taxation:

Income-tax expense comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for Current tax is made on the basis of assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet Date. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under tax laws, are recognized, only if there is a virtual certainly of its realization, supported by Convincing evidence. Deferred tax assets on account of other timing differences are recognized only to the extent there is a reasonable certainty of its realization. At each Balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed to reassure realization.

(h) Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

(i) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing Costs attributable to acquisition and construction of respective assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets up to date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

(j) Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Provision are recognized for when the company has at present, legal or contractual obligation as a result of past events, only if it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic outgo or loss will be required and if the amount involved can be measured reliably.

Contingent liabilities being a possible obligation as a result of past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more future events not wholly in control of the company are not recognized in the accounts. The nature of such liabilities and an estimate of its financial effect are disclosed in notes to the Financial Statements. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

(k) Earnings Per Share:

The Company reports basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) in accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules 2006 (as amended). The Basic EPS has been computed by dividing the income available to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the accounting year. The Diluted EPS has been computed using the weighted average number of equity shares and dilutive potential equity shares outstanding at the end of the year.

(l) Current and Non-Current Classifications:

All the assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the respective company's normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in Revised Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956. Based on the nature of activities and time between the activities performed and their subsequent realization in cash or cash equivalents, the respective companies have ascertained their operating cycle for the purpose of current / non-current classification of assets and liabilities and the same is consolidated on a line-by-line basis.

(m) Cash Flow Statement:

i) Cash & Cash Equivalents (For the purpose of cash flow statement):

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposit with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

ii) Cash Flow Statement:

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, financing and investing activities of the company are segregated.

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Mar 31, 2014

1. System Of Accounting:

The accounts have been prepared on the basis of historical cost convention and on the basis of a going concern, with revenues recognized and expenses accounted on accrual basis.

2. Revenue Recognition and Expenses:

All eexpenses and income to the extent payable or receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

3. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, inclusive of incidental expenses, less accumulated depreciation and Lease Terminal Adjustment.

4. Depreciation:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act,1956.

5. Valuation of Investments and Stock-in-trade:

i) Long Term Investments are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments, such reduction being determined and made for each investment individually.

ii) Current investments are valued at cost.

6. Retirement Benefits:

Defined Benefit Plans: The present value of the obligation under such plan, is determined based on an actuarial valuation using the Projected unit Credit Method. Acturial gains and losses arising on such valuation are recognized immediately in the Profit & Loss Account. In Case of funded defined benefit plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans, to recognize the obligation on net basis.

7. Taxation:

Income-tax expense comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for Current tax is made on the basis of assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet Date. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under tax laws, are recognised, only if there is a virtual certainly of its realisation, supported by Convincing evidence. Deferred tax assets on account of other timing differences are recognised only to the extent there is a reasonable certainty of its realisation. At each Balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed to reassure realisation.

8. Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

9. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing Costs attributable to acquisition and construction of respective assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets upto date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

10. Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:

Translations are recognised for when the company has at present, legal or contractual obligation as a result of past events, only if it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic outgo or loss will be required and if the amount involved can be measured reliably.

Contingent liabilities being a possible obligation as a result of past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more future events not wholly in control of the company are not recognised in the accounts. The nature of such liabilities and an estimate of its financial effect are disclosed in notes to the Financial Statements. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

11. Earnings Per Share:

The Company reports basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) in accordance with the Accounting Standard 20 as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules 2006 (as amended). The Basic EPS has been computed by dividing the income available to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the accounting year. The Diluted EPS has been computed using the weighted average number of equity shares and dilutive potential equity shares outstanding at the end of the year.

12. Current and Non-Current Classifications:

All the assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the respective company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in Revised Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956. Based on the nature of activities and time between the activities performed and their subsequent realisation in cash or cash equivalents, the respective companies have ascertained their operating cycle for the purpose of current / non-current classification of assets and liabilities and the same is consolidated on a line-by-line basis.

13. Cash Flow Staement:

i) Cash & Cash Equivalents (For the purpose of cash flow statement):

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposit with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

ii) Cash Flow Statement:

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, financing and investing activities of the company are segregated.

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Mar 31, 2013

1. System of Accounting:

The accounts have been prepared on the basis of historical cost convention and on the basis of a going concern, with revenues recognized and expenses accounted on accrual basis.

2. Revenue Recognition and Expenses:

All expenses and income to the extent payable or receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

3. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, inclusive of incidental expenses, less accumulated depreciation and Lease Terminal Adjustment.

4. Depreciation:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act,1956.

5. Valuation of Investments and Stock-in-trade:

a) Valuation of Investments:

i) Long Term Investments are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments, such reduction being determined and made for each investment individually.

ii) Current investments are valued at cost.

6. Retirement Benefits:

Defined Benefit Plans: The present value of the obligation under such plan, is determined based on an actuarial valuation using the Projected unit Credit Method. Acturial gains and losses arising on such valuation are recognized immediately in the profit & Loss Account. In Case of funded defined benefit plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans, to recognize the obligation on net basis.

7. Taxation:

Income-tax expense comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for Current tax is made on the basis of assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet Date. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under tax laws, are recognized, only if there is a virtual certainly of its realization, supported by Convincing evidence. Deferred tax assets on account of other timing differences are recognized only to the extent there is a reasonable certainty of its realization. At each Balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed to reassure realization.

8. Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

9. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing Costs attributable to acquisition and construction of respective assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets upto date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

10. Miscellaneous expenditure:

a) Preliminary expenses, public issue expenses and expenses for increasing the Authorized Capital are written off over a period of five years.

b) Deferred Revenue Expenditure is being written off over a period of five years.

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Mar 31, 2011

1. System Of Accounting:

The accounts have been prepared on the basis of historical cost convention and on the basis of a going concern, with revenues recognized and expenses accounted on accrual basis.

2. Revenue Recognition and Expenses:

All expenses and income to the extent payable or receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

3. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, inclusive of incidental expenses, less accumulated depreciation and Lease Terminal Adjustment.

4. Depreciation:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

5. Valuation of Investments and Stock-in-trade:

a) Valuation of Investments:

i) Long Term Investments are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments, such reduction being determined and made for each investment individually.

ii) Current investments are valued at lower of the cost or market/fair value.

b) Valuation of Stock-in-Trade:

i) Foreign currency is valued at the conversion rate as on 31st March every year. ii) Stock of shares and securities is valued at lower of the cost or market/fair value.

6. Retirement Benefits:

Defined Benefit Plans: The present value of the obligation under such plan, is determined based on an actuarial valuation using the Projected unit Credit Method. Acturial gains and losses arising on such valuation are recognized immediately in the profit & Loss Account. In Case of funded defined benefit plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans, to recognize the obligation on net basis.

7. Taxation:

Income-tax expense comprises current tax, fringe benefit tax (FBT) and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for Current tax is made on the basis of assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year. Provision for FBT is made on the fringe benefits provided/ deemed to have been provided during the year at the rates and values applicable to the relevant assessment year. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet Date. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under tax laws, are recognised, only if there is a virtual certainly of its realisation, supported by Convincing evidence. Deferred tax assets on account of other timing differences are recognised only to the extent there is a reasonable certainty of its realisation. At each Balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed to reassure realisation.

8. Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

9. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing Costs attributable to acquisition and construction of respective assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets upto date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

10. Translations of Foreign currency items:

Translations in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange in force at the date of transactions. Foreign currency assets and liabilities are stated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the year end and resultant gains/losses are recognised in the profit and loss account.

11. Miscellaneous expenditure:

a) Preliminary expenses, public issue expenses and expenses for increasing the Authorised Capital are written off over a period of five years.

b) Deferred Revenue Expenditure is being written off over a period of five years.

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Mar 31, 2010

1. System Of Accounting:

The accounts have been prepared on the basis of historical cost convention and on the basis of a going concern, with revenues recognized and expenses accounted on accrual basis.

2. Revenue Recognition and Expenses:

a) All a) All expenses and income to the extent payable or receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

b) In case of software development, revenue is recognised on the basis of billing as provided in the relevant agreements /contracts.

3. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, inclusive of incidental expenses, less accumulated depreciation and Lease Terminal Adjustment.

4. Depreciation:

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act,1956.

5. Valuation of Investments and Stock-in-trade:

a) Valuation of Investments:

i) Long Term Investments are valued at cost. However, provision for diminution is made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments, such reduction being determined and made for each investment individually.

ii) Current investments are valued at lower of the cost or market/fair value.

b) Valuation of Stock-in-Trade:

i) Foreign currency is valued at the conversion rate as on 31st March every year.

ii) Stock of shares and securities is valued at lower of the cost or market/fair value.

6. Retirement Benefits:

Defined Benefit Plans: The present value of the obligation under such plan, is determined based on an actuarial valuation using the Projected unit Credit Method. Acturial gains and losses arising on such valuation are recognized immediately in the profit & Loss Account. In Case of funded defined benefit plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans, to recognize the obligation on net basis.

7. Taxation:

Income-tax expense comprises current tax, fringe benefit tax (FBT) and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for Current tax is made on the basis of assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year. Provision for FBT is made on the fringe benefits provided/ deemed to have been provided during the year at the rates and values applicable to the relevant assessment year. The deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability is calculated by applying tax rate and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet Date. Deferred tax assets arising mainly on account of brought forward losses and unabsorbed depreciation under tax laws, are recognised, only if there is a virtual certainly of its realisation, supported by Convincing evidence. Deferred tax assets on account of other timing differences are recognised only to the extent there is a reasonable certainty of its realisation. At each Balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed to reassure realisation.

8. Impairment of Assets:

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

9. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing Costs attributable to acquisition and construction of respective assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of such assets upto date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to Profit & Loss Account.

10. Translations of Foreign currency items:

Translations in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange in force at the date of transactions. Foreign currency assets and liabilities are stated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the year end and resultant gains/losses are recognised in the profit and loss account.

11. Miscellaneous expenditure:

a) Preliminary expenses, public issue expenses and expenses for increasing the Authorised Capital are written off over a period of five years.

b) Deferred Revenue Expenditure is being written off over a period of five years.