Accounting Policies of Magna Electrocastings Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

1. Significant accounting policies

1.1 Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared as a going concern in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and other relevant provisions of the Act.

Upto the year ended 31st March, 2017, the Company prepared financial statements in accordance with the requirements of previous GAAR which includes standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and other relevant provisions of the Act.

These are Company’s first Ind AS based financial statements. The date of transition to Ind AS is 1st April, 2016. The Company has opted certain exemptions while first-time adoption of Ind As based Financial statement (refer transition note no. 41 in Financial Statement)

1.2 Basis of preparation and presentation

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost convention on accrual basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies mentioned below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange of goods or services. The principal accounting policies are set out below:

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or noncurrent according to the Company’s operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Act. Based on the nature of products and the time between acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of current and noncurrent classification of assets and liabilities.

1.3 Going concern

The Board of Directors have considered the financial position of the Company at 31st March, 2018 and projected cash flows and financial performance ofthe Companyfor at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements as well as planned cost and cash improvement actions, and believe that the plan for sustained profitability remains on course.

The board of directors have taken actions to ensure that appropriate long-term cash resources are in place atthe date of signing the accounts to fund the Company’s operations.

1.4 Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of these financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses for the years presented. Actual results may differ from the estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed at each balance sheet date. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and future periods affected. Below are the significant estimates made

1) Estimation of employee benefit obligation note no: 17

1.5 Revenue recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue and its related cost can be reliably measured and it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria in relation to significant risk.

1.5.1 Sale of goods

Revenue from sale of products is recognised when the products are delivered to the customer or when delivered to the carrier, when risks and rewards of ownership pass to the customer, as per terms of contract.

Revenue is measured at the fair value ofthe consideration received or receivable and net of returns, trade allowances and rebates. It includes excise duty but excludes Value Added Tax, Sales Tax and Goods and Services Tax (GST).

1.5.2 Income from service

Income from services is accounted overthe period of rendering of services.

1.6 Foreign currencies

1.6.1 Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency ofthe primary economic environment in which the company operates (‘the functional currency’). The financial statements are presented in Indian rupee, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

1.6.2 Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange rates are generally recognized in profit or loss.

1.7 Employee Benefits

1.7.1 Shortterm obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end ofthe period in which the employees renderthe related service are recognized in respect of employees’ services upto the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are presented as current employee benefit obligations in the balance sheet.

1.7.2 Other long term employee benefit

The liabilities for earned leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are therefore measured as the present value of the expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employee upto the end of reporting period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end ofthe reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Measurements as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in profit or loss.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur.

Accumulated leave, which is expected to be utilized within the next 12 months, is treated as Shortterm employee benefit.

The Company measures the expected cost of such absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as a result ofthe unused entitlement that has accumulated atthe reporting date.

The Company treats accumulated leave expected to be carried forward beyond twelve months, as long-term employee benefit for measurement purposes. Such long-term compensated absences are provided for based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the period-end. Actuarial gains/losses are immediately taken to the statement of profit and loss and are not deferred. The Company presents the leave as a current liability in the balance sheet to the extent it does not have an unconditional right to defer its settlement for 12 months after the reporting date. Where Company has the unconditional legal and contractual right to defer the settlement for a period beyond 12 months, the same is presented as non-current liability.

1.7.3. Post-employment obligation

The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:

a) Defined benefit plans such as gratuity for its eligible employees, and

b) Defined contribution plans such as Provident fund.

Defined contribution plan:

Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is a defined contribution scheme. The Company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The Company recognizes contribution payable to the provident fund scheme and pension scheme as expenditure, when an employee renders the related service. If the contribution payable to the scheme for service received before the balance sheet date exceeds the contribution already paid, the deficit payable to the scheme is recognized as a liability after deducting the contribution already paid.

Defined benefit plan:

The Company has a gratuity defined benefit plans for its employees. The costs of providing benefits under these plans are determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year-end. Separate actuarial valuation is carried out for each plan using the projected unit credit method. Remeasurement gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur, directly in other comprehensive income. They are included in retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity and the balance sheet. The Company has funded this with Life Insurance Corporation of India (‘LIC’). The contributions made to the LIC are treated as plan assets. The defined benefit obligation recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation as reduced bythe fair value of plan assets.

1.7.4 Bonus plans

The Company recognizes a liability and an expense for bonus. The Company recognizes a provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

1.8 Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

1.8.1. Current tax

The income tax expenses or credit is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit before tax’ as reported in the statement of profit and loss because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted.

1.8.2. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the balance sheet approach, on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profits. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and incurred tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.

Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neitherthetaxable profit northeaccounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part ofthe asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end ofthe reporting period.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, atthe end ofthe reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

1.8.3 Current and deferred taxfor the year

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the income taxes are also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

1.9 Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost of acquisition or construction less accumulated depreciation less accumulated impairment, if any.

Such assets are classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and readyfor intended use.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. The other repairs and maintenance of revenue nature are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Transition to Ind AS

On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to adopt fair value as its deemed cost for the land and apply Ind-AS 16 retrospectively for other class of assets as at 1st April, 2016.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value.

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method on a prorata basis from the month in which each asset is put to use to allocate their cost, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives.

Company has ascertained and adopted the useful life ofthe asset as mentioned in the schedule II of Companies Act, 2013

The assets’ residual values, estimated useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

Gains and losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and are credited / debited to profit or loss.

1.9.1 Investment Property

Property that is held for long-term rental yields or for capital appreciation or both, and that is not occupied by the company, is classified as investment property. Investment property is measured initially at its cost, including related transaction costs and where applicable borrowing costs.

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised to the asset’s carrying amount only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the company and the cost ofthe item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are expensed when incurred.

When part of an investment property is replaced, the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.

1.9.1.1 Deemed cost on transition to Ind AS

For transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all of its investment property recognised as of 1 April, 2016 (transition date) measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as its deemed cost as ofthe transition date.

1.10. Intangibleassets

Intangible assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction less accumulated depreciation less accumulated impairment, if any.

1.10.1. Deemed cost on transition to Ind AS

For transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all of its intangible assets recognised as of 1st April, 2016 (transition date) measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as its deemed costas ofthe transition date.

1.11. Impairment of tangible and intangibleassets

At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

1.12. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value.

The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials, direct labor, other direct costs and appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure. Overhead expenditures are being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.

Raw materials are valued at weighted average cost. Cost of inventories also include all other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Semi finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture upto various stage of completion. Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First out basis.

1.13. Provisions and contingencies

Provisions: Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation or constructive obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre tax rate that reflects current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability

Contingent Liabilities: Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.

1.14. Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial instruments (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.

Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Subsequently, financial instruments are measured according to the category in which they are classified.

1.15. Financial assets

1.15.1. Classification of financial assets

Classification of financial assets depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through profit or loss), and those measured at amortised cost

Debt instruments

Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which The company classifies its debt instruments:

Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at amortised cost and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest rate method.

Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI): Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Movements in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognised in profit and loss. When the financial asset is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss and recognised in other gains/ (losses). Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.

Fair value through profit or loss : Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at fair value through profit or loss. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognised in profit or loss and presented net in the statement of profit and loss within other gains/(losses) in the period in which it arises. Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income.

Equity instruments

The Company subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Company’s management has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in other comprehensive income, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss.

Dividends from such investments are recognised in profit or loss as other income when the company’s right to receive payments is established.

Changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in other gain or losses in the statement of profit and loss. Impairment losses (and reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at FVOCI are not reported separately from other changes in fairvalue.

1.15.2. Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision for impairment.

1.15.3. Cash and cash equivalents

In the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, cheques and drafts in hand, balances with bank and deposits held at call with financial institutions, short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the balance sheet and forms part of financing activities in the cash flow statement. Book overdraft are shown within other financial liabilities in the balance sheet and forms part of operating activities in the cash flow statement.

1.15.4. Impairment of financial assets

The Company assesses impairment based on expected credit losses (ECL) model to the following:

- Financial assets measured at amortized cost

- Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

- Expected credit loss are measured through a loss allowance at an amount equal to:

- The twelve month expected credit losses (expected credit losses that result from those default events on the financial instruments that are possible within twelve months after the reporting date); or

- Full lifetime expected credit losses (expected credit losses that result from all possible default events overthe life ofthe financial instrument).For trade receivables or any contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset that result from transactions that are within the scope of Ind AS 18, the Company always measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.

1.16. Financial liabilities

All financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method or at fair value through profit or loss.

1.16.1. Tradeandotherpayables

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods or services provided to the Company prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid.

1.16.2. Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest rate method.

Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

1.16.3. Foreign exchange gains or losses

For financial liabilities that are denominated in a foreign currency and are measured at amortised cost at the end of each reporting period, the foreign exchange gains and losses are determined based on the amortised cost of the instruments and are recognised in profit or loss.

The fair value of financial liabilities denominated in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency and translated at the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. For financial liabilities that are measured as at fair value through profit or loss, the foreign exchange component forms part of the fair value gains or losses and is recognised in profit or loss.

1.18. Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker.

1.19. Leases

Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Company, as a lessee has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments.The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in borrowings or other financial liabilities as appropriate. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease unless the payments are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the lessor’s expected inflationary cost increases. Contingent rents are payable as perthe agreed terms.

Where Company is lessor in case of an operating lease the lease income is recognised on a straight line basis over the tenor.

1.20. Borrowing costs

General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period oftimetoget ready fortheir intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation. Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

1.21. Government grants

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the Company will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants relating to income are deferred and recognised in the profit or loss over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate and presented within other income.

Government grants relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are included in noncurrent liabilities as deferred income and are credited to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the expected lives ofthe related assets and presented with in other income.

1.22. Earning Per Share

Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing the net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share has been computed using the weighted average number of shares and diluted potential shares, except where the result would be anti-dilutive.

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Mar 31, 2016

Significant Accounting Policies:

1. Basis of preparation

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention and on mercantile basis as a going concern in accordance with the applicable accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with the those of the previous year.

2. (a) Fixed Assets :

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, net of cenvat and includes all direct, indirect expenses and allocable borrowing costs relating thereto.

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method adopting the useful lives of the respective fixed assets, and the residual value in accordance with Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. In respect of additions during the year, depreciation is prorated to the number of days used.

( b) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs includes interest and other ancillary costs, if any, that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds for acquisition of assets.

(c) Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value Cost is determined as under:

Raw materials and components are valued using Weighted Average Cost.

Finished goods Cost inclusive of excise duty, wherever applicable.

Semi finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture up to the various stages of completion.

Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First out basis.

(d) Revenue recognition:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been passed on to the buyer, usually on delivery of goods. Sales are accounted net of duties and taxes. Material consumption is net of Cenvat. Excise duty in respect of goods manufactured other than what is in stock at the close of the year is accounted at the time of removal of goods from the factory for sale.

Value of Power generated by Wind Energy Generators and exported to to the Grid is treated as reduction in power charges to the extent it is adjusted in the bills by the TNEB and the excess, if any, as sale of energy to the TNEB.

(e) Foreign Currency transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of respective transactions. Resultant gain or loss at the time of realization /payment /restatement is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss. The carrying value of foreign currency assets and liabilities are restated at the yearend rates.

(f) Impairment of Assets:

Impairment in the value of fixed assets is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying value and is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in AS 28.

(g) Retirement and other employee benefits:

Contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of Profit and Loss for the year when the contributions are due for payment.

The Company has set up an Employees Group Gratuity Trust Fund under Group Gratuity (cash accumulation) Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India. The cost of providing benefits under this plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end.

The Company also provides benefits in the form of leave encashment and medical reimbursement which are recognized in the statement of Profit and Loss.

(h) Taxation:

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.

Provision for taxation is made in terms of the Income Tax Act,1961 in respect of of income liable to tax at either special or normal rates. In accordance with the Accounting Standard 22.

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Mar 31, 2015

1. Basis of Preparation

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention and on mercantile basis as a going concern in accordance with the applicable accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with the those of the previous year.

2. (a) Fixed Assets :

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, net of cenvat, and includes all direct indirect expenses and allocable borrowing costs relating thereto.

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method adopting the useful lives of the respective fixed assets, and the residual value in accordance with Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. In respect of additions during the year, depreciation is prorated to the number of days used.

(b) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs includes interest and other ancillary costs, if any, that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds for acquisition of assets.

(c) Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value Cost is determined as under:

Raw materials and components are valued using Weighted Average Cost.

Finished goods Cost inclusive of excise duty, wherever applicable.

Semi finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture upto the various stages of completion.

Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First out basis.

(d) Revenue Recognition:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been passed on to the buyer, usually on delivery of goods. Sales are accounted net of duties and taxes. Material consumption is net of Cenvat. Excise duty in respect of goods manufactured other than what is in stock at the close of the year is accounted at the time of removal of goods from the factory for sale.

Value of Power generated by Wind Energy Generators and exported to to the Grid is treated as reduction in power charges to the extent it is adjusted in the bills by the TNEB and the excess, if any, as sale of energy to the TNEB.

(e) Foreign Currency Transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of respective transactions. Resultant gain or loss at the time of realisation /payment /restatement is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss. The carrying value of foreign currency assets and liabilities are restated at the year end rates.

(f) Impairment of Assets:

Impairment in the value of fixed assets is recognised to the extent that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying value and is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in AS 28.

(g) Retirement and Other Employee Benefits:

Contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of Profit and Loss for the year when the contributions are due for payment.

The Company has set up an Employees Group Gratuity Trust Fund under Group Gratuity (cash accumulation) Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India. The cost of providing benefits under this plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end.

The Company also provides benefits in the form of leave encashment and medical reimbursement which are recognised in the statement of Profit and Loss.

(h) Taxation:

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.

Provision for taxation is made in terms of the Income Tax Act,1961 in respect of of income liable to tax at either special or normal rates. In accordance with the Accounting Standard 22.

Deferred income taxes reflects the impact of current year timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing difference for the earlier years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates as at the reporting date.

Minimum Alternate tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. MAT credit is recognised as an asset only to the extent that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. The said asset is created by way of a credit to the statement of Profit and loss and shown as MAT credit Entitlement. The Company reviews the MAT credit entitlement asset every year and writes down the asset to the extent the Company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.

(i) Segment Reporting:

Identification of Segments

The Company's operating businesses are organised and managed separately according to the nature of business. The Company at present has two operating segments namely Foundry division and Wind Energy division.

Inter Segment Transfers

The Company generally accounts for inter segment transfers at cost.

(j) Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

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Mar 31, 2014

1. Basis of preparation

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention and on mercantile basis as a going concern in accordance with the applicable accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act,1956.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with the those of the previous year.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies (a) Fixed Assets :

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, net of cenvat, and includes all direct and indirect expenses and allocable borrowing costs relating thereto .

Depreciation on fixed assets has been calculated on straight line basis at the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, prorated to the number of days used during the year in accordance with the provisions of Section 205(2)(b) of the Act. In respect of assets costing Rs. 5000/- or less, hundred percent depreciation is provided.

( b) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs includes interest and other ancillary costs, if any, that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds for acquisition of assets.

(c) Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value Cost is determined as under:

Raw materials and components are valued using Weighted Average Cost.

Finished goods Cost inclusive of excise duty, wherever applicable.

Semi finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture upto the various stages of completion.

Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First out basis.

(d) Revenue recognition:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been passed on to the buyer, usually on delivery of goods. Sales are accounted net of duties and taxes. Material consumption is net of Cenvat.Excise duty in respect of goods manufactured other than what is in stock at the close of the year is accounted at the time of removal of goods from the factory for sale.

Value of Power generated by Wind Energy Generators and exported to to the Grid is treated as reduction in power charges to the extent it is adjusted in the bills by the TNEB and the excess, if any, as sale of energy to the TNEB.

(e) Foreign Currency transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of respective transactions. Resultant gain or loss at the time of realisation /payment /restatement is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss. The carrying value of foreign currency assets and liabilities are restated at the year end rates.

(f) Impairment of Assets:

Impairment in the value of fixed assets is recognised to the extent that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying value and is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in AS 28.

(g) Retirement and other employee benefits:

Contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of Profit and Loss for the year when the contributions are due for payment.

The Company has set up an Employees Group Gratuity Trust Fund under Group Gratuity (cash accumulation) Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India. The cost of providing benefits under this plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end.

The Company also provides benefits in the form of leave encashment and medical reimbursement which are recognised in the statement of Profit and Loss.

(h) Taxation:

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.

Provision for taxation is made in terms of the Income Tax Act,1961 in respect of of income liable to tax at either special or normal rates, in accordance with the Accounting Standard 22.

Deferred income taxes reflects the impact of current year timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing difference for the earlier years.Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates as at the reporting date.

Minimum Alternate tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. MAT credit is recognised as an asset only to the extent that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. The said asset is created by way of a credit to the statement of Profit and loss and shown as MAT credit Entitlement. The Company reviews the MAT credit entitlement asset every year and writes down the asset to the extent the Company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.

(i) Segment reporting:

Identification of segments

The Company''s operating busineses are organised and managed separately according to the nature of business. The Company at present has two operating segments namely Foundry division and Wind Energy division.

Inter segment transfers

The Company generally accounts for intersegment transfers at cost.

(j) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

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Mar 31, 2013

(a) Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost,net of cenvat, and includes all direct and indirect expenses and allocable borrowing costs relating thereto.

Depreciation on fixed assets has been calculated on straight line basis at the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, prorated to the number of days used during the year in accordance with the provisions of Section 205(2)(b) of the Act. In respect of assets costing Rs. 5000/- or less, hundred percent depreciation is provided.

(b) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs includes interest and other ancillary costs, if any, that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds for acquisition of assets.

(c) Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value

Cost is determined as under:

Raw materials and components are valued using Weighted Average Cost.

Finished goods Cost inclusive of excise duty, wherever applicable.

Semi finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture upto the various stages of completion.

Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First out basis.

(d) Revenue recognition:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been passed on to the buyer, usually on delivery of goods. Sales are accounted net of duties and taxes. Material consumption is net of Cenvat.Excise duty in respect of goods manufactured other than what is in stock at the close of the year is accounted at the time of removal of goods from the factory for sale.

Value of Power generated by Wind Energy Generators and exported to to the Grid is treated as reduction in power charges to the extent it is adjusted in the bills by the TNEB and the excess, if any, as sale of energy to theTNEB.

(e) Foreign Currency transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of respective transactions. Resultant gain or loss at the time of realisation /payment /restatement is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss. The carrying value of foreign currency assets and liabilities are restated at the year end rates.

(f) Impairment of Assets:

Impairment in the value of fixed assets is recognised to the extent that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying value and is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in AS 28.

(g) Retirement and other employee benefits:

Contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of Profit and Loss for the year when the contributions are due for payment.

The Company has set up an Employees Group Gratuity Trust Fund under Group Gratuity (cash accumulation) Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India. The cost of providing benefits under this plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end.

The Company also provides benefits in the form of leave encashment and medical reimbursement which are recognised in the statement of Profit and Loss.

(h) Taxation:

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.

Provision for taxation is made in terms of the Income Tax Act, 1961 in respect of of income liable to tax at either special or normal rates, in accordance with the Accounting Standard 22.

Deferred income taxes reflects the impact of current year timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing difference for the earlier years.Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates as at the reporting date.

Minimum Alternate tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. MAT credit is recognised as an asset only to the extent that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. The said asset is created by way of a credit to the statement of Profit and loss and shown as MAT credit Entitlement. The Company reviews the MAT credit entitlement asset every year and writes down the asset to the extent the Company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.

(i) Segment reporting:

Identification of segments

The Company''s operating busineses are organised and managed separately according to the nature of business. The Company at present has two operating segments namely Foundry division and Wind Energy division.

Inter segment transfers

The Company generally accounts for intersegment transfers at cost.

(j) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

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Mar 31, 2012

(a) Fixed Assets :

Fixed Assets are stated at cost, net of cenvat, and includes all direct indirect expenses and allocable borrowing costs relating thereto .

Depreciation on fixed assets has been calculated on straight line basis at the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, prorated to the number of days used during the year in accordance with the provisions of Section 205(2)(b) of the Act. In respect of assets costing Rs. 5000/- or less, hundred percent depreciation is provided.

(b) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs includes interest and other ancillary costs, if any, that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds for acquisition of assets.

(c) Inventories

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value Cost is determined as under:

Raw materials and components are valued using Weighted Average Cost.

Finished goods Cost inclusive of excise duty, wherever applicable

Semi finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture upto the various stages of completion.

Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First out basis.

(d) Revenue recognition:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have been passed on to the buyer, usually on delivery of goods. Sales are accounted net of duties and taxes. Material consumption is net of Cenvat.Excise duty in respect of goods manufactured other than what is in stock at the close of the year is accounted at the time of removal of goods from the factory for sale.

Value of Power generated by Wind Energy Generators and exported to to the Grid is treated as reduction in power charges to the extent it is adjusted in the bills by the TNEB and the excess, if any, as sale of energy to the TNEB.

(e) Foreign Currency transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of respective transactions. Resultant gain or loss at the time of realisation /payment /restatement is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss. The carrying value of foreign currency assets and liabilities are restated at the year end rates.

(f) Impairment of Assets:

includes cost of raw materials and other manufacturing costs, Impairment in the value of fixed assets is recognised to the extent that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying value and is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in AS 28.

(g) Retirement and other employee benefits:

Contributions to the provident fund are charged to the statement of Profit and Loss for the year when the contributions are due for payment.

The Company has set up an Employees Group Gratuity Trust Fund under Group Gratuity (cash accumulation) Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India. The cost of providing benefits under this plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year end.

The Company also provides benefits in the form of leave encashment and medical reimbursement which are recognised in the statement of Profit and Loss.

(h) Taxation:

Tax expense comprises of current and deferred tax.

Provision for taxation is made in terms of the Income Tax Act,1961 in respect of income liable to tax at either special or normal rates. In accordance with the Accounting Standard 22.

Deferred income taxes reflects the impact of current year timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing difference for the earlier years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates as at the reporting date.

Minimum Alternate tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. MAT credit is recognised as an asset only to the extent that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period. The said asset is created by way of a credit to the statement of Profit and loss and shown as MAT credit Entitlement. The Company reviews the MAT credit entitlement asset every year and writes down the asset to the extent the Company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.

(i) Segment reporting:

Identification of segments

The Company's operating businesses are organised and managed separately according to the nature of business. The Company at present has two operating segments namely Foundry division and Wind Energy division.

Inter segment transfers

The Company generally accounts for intersegment transfers at cost.

(j) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

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Mar 31, 2010

I) Method of Accounting:

The accounts of the Company are prepared under the historical cost convention and on mercantile basis as a going concern in accordance with the applicable accounting standards referred to in Section 211 (3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii) Revenue Recognition:

Sales are accounted net of Duties & Taxes. Material consumption is net of Cenvat. Excise duty in respect of goods manufactured other than what is in stock at the close of the year is accounted at the time of removal of goods from the factory for sale.

iii) Accounting for Fixed Assets:

a. Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of Cenvat including all direct and indirect expenses and allocable borrowing costs relating thereto.

b. Depreciation has been provided under Straight Line Method at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 prorated to the number of days used during the year in accordance with the provisions of Section 205 (2)(b) of Act. In respect of assets costing Rs.5,000/- or less hundred percent depreciation is provided.

iv) Valuation of Inventories :-

Valued at lower of cost and net realizable value

a) Raw Material and Components are valued using Weighted Average Cost.

b) Cost of finished goods are determined as cost of raw material and other manufacturing cost on historical basis inclusive of excise duty wherever applicable.

c) In respect of semi-finished goods cost is taken as cost of the materials and other cost of manufacture upto the various stages of completion.

d) Stores and spares are valued at cost on First in First Out basis.

v) Foreign currency transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of respective transactions. Resultant gain or loss at the time of realization/payment/restatement is charged to Profit & Loss A/c. The carrying value of foreign currency assets and liabilities are restated at the year end rates.

vi) Impairment of Assets :

Impairment in the value of fixed assets is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying value and will be charged to Profit & Loss account as prescribed by ICAI in AS 28.

vii) a) The Company has set up an Employees Group Gratuity Trust Fund under Group Gratuity (Cash Accumulation) Scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India. Provision has been made for payment of Gratuity up to 31.03.2010 based on actuarial valuation.

b) The Company also provides benefits in the form of leave encashment and medical reimburse- ment. Necessary provision has been made in the books of account.

viii) Taxation:

Provision for taxation is made in terms of the Income tax Act, 1961 in respect of Income liable to tax at either special or normal rates.In accordance with the Accounting Standard 22, the deferred tax for the timing differences between the book profits and taxable income for the year is accounted for, using the tax rates substantively enacted as of the balance sheet date.

ix) The value of Power Generated by Wind Energy Generators and exported to the Grid is treated as reduction in the power charges to the extent it is adjusted in the bills by the TNEB and the excess, if any as sale of electricity.

x) Lease Rent :

The Companys leasing arrangements are operating lease and cancelable in future. The lease rentals paid or received under such agreements are accounted in Profit and Loss Account.