Accounting Policies of Mapro Industries Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards Rules), 2015 read with Rule 3(2) thereof and the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The company is a small and medium-sized company (SMC) as defined in the General Instructions in respect of Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, the company has complied with the Accounting Standards as applicable to an SMC. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year. There are no changes in any accounting policies during the year.

2.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

2.3 Revenue recognition

Sale of goods

Sales are recognized on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to the buyer.

Sale of Services

Revenue from service transactions is recognised as the service is performed and when no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration that will be derived from rendering the service

Other Operating Revenue

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

2.4 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

2.5 Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are

2.6 Other income

Interest income (Other than interest on loans) and dividend is recognized when the right to receive it is established

2.7 Investments

Long-term investments (excluding investment properties), are carried individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost of investments includes acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

Quoted Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and net realizable value.

2.8 Employee benefits

Employee benefits include provident fund, superannuation fund, gratuity fund, compensated absences, long service awards and post-employment medical benefits.

2.9 Segment reporting

The company is engaged in only one business segment i.e. Subcontracting. Even there are no separately identifiable Geographical Segments. As such information as required under AS-17 on "Segment Reporting" issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India are not applicable to the company

2.10 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. average market value of the outstanding shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for share splits / reverse share splits and bonus shares, as appropriate.

2.11 Taxes on income

Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all timing differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognized only if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognized for timing differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability. Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognized in equity are recognized in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

2.12 Provisions and contingencies

A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.

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Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The company is a small and medium-sized company (SMC) as defined in the General Instructions in respect of Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Act, 1956. Accordingly, the company has complied with the Accounting Standards as applicable to an SMC. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year. There are no changes in any accounting policies during the year.

2.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

2.3 Revenue recognition

Sale of goods

Sales are recognized on transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer, which generally coincides with the delivery of goods to the buyer.

Sale of Services

Revenue from service transactions is recognised as the service is performed and when no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration that will be derived from rendering the service

Other Operating Revenue

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

2.4 Other income

Interest income (Other than interest on loans) and dividend is recognized when the right to receive it is established

2.5 Investments

Long-term investments (excluding investment properties), are carried individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost of investments includes acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties."

Quoted Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and net realizable value.

2.6 Employee benefits

Employee benefits include provident fund, superannuation fund, gratuity fund, compensated absences, long service awards and post-employment medical benefits.

2.7 Segment reporting

The company is engaged in only one business segment i.e. Subcontracting. Even there are no separately identifiable Geogrpahical Segments. As such information as required under AS-17 on "Segment Reporting" issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India are not applicable to the company

2.8 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit / (loss) after tax (including the post tax effect of extraordinary items, if any) as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. average market value of the outstanding shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number of equity shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for share splits / reverse share splits and bonus shares, as appropriate.

2.9 Taxes on income

"Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantially enacted as at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all timing differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognized only if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognized for timing differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for their realisability.

Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognized in equity are recognized in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

2.10 Provisions and contingencies

A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.

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Mar 31, 2013

Basis of Preparation

These Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards notified u/s 211 (3C) of Companies ( Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006, as amended and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

Revenue Recognition

Sale of Goods : Sales are recognised when the substantial risks and rewards of ownership in the goods are transferred and are recognised net of discounts, sales tax and excise duties.

Interest: Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Fixed Assets

All fixed assets are valued at cost less accumulated depreciation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at amended rates as per Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on cylinders is provided at the rates applicable to other Plant & Machinery. Cost of the Leased Assets is amortised over the period of Lease. Depreciation on assets added / dispossed off during the year has been provided on prorata basis with reference to the month of addition / disposal.

Current and Deferred Tax

Tax expenses for the period, comprising Current Tax and Deferred Tax are included in determination of the net profit or loss for the period.

Current Tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the taxation j laws prevailing in India.

Deferred Tax Liability is recognised subject to the consideration of prudence on timing difference being the difference , between Taxable Income & Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years. Deferred Tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is virtual certaintity that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets can be realised.

Deferred Tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been eanacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. At each Balance Sheet date, the company re-assesses unrecognised assets, if any.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

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Mar 31, 2011

Basis of Accounts

1) The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention Method and on accrual basis except Leave encashment and in accordance with accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Sales

Sales includes Excise Duty and excludes Sales Tax.

Fixed Assets

All fixed assets are valued at cost less accumulated depreciation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at amended rates as per Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on cylinders is provided at the rates applicable to other Plant & Machinery. Cost of the Leased Assets is amortised over the period of Lease

Investments

Investments are stated at cost.

Inventories

Inventories are valued (FIFO method) as follows.

I) Raw material, Work in progress, stores, tools & spares & stock in transit at cost

ii) Finished Goods - Own products and bought out at lower of cost or market value.

iii) Shares - at lower of cost or market value.

Retirement Benefits

Contribution to Provident Fund, Family Pension Fund are provided on accrual basis Employee Gratuity has been provided on accrual basis Leave encashment has been accounted for on cash basis.

Deferred Tax

1 Deferred Tax is recognised subject to the consideration of prudence on timing difference being the difference between Taxable Income & Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

2.Deferred Tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.

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Mar 31, 2010

Basis of Accounts

1)

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention Method and on accrual basis except Leave enchasment and in accordance with accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

Sales

Sales includes Excise Duty and excludes Sales Tax.

Fixed Assets

All fixed assets are valued at cost less accumulated depreciation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method at amended rates as per Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on cylinders is provided at the rates applicable to other Plant & Machinery. Cost of the Leased Assets is amortised over the period of Lease

Investments

Investments are stated at cost.

Inventories

Inventories are valued (FIFO method) as follows.

I) Raw material, Work in progress, stores, tools & spares & stock in transit at cost

ii) Finished Goods - Own products and bought out at lower of cost or market value.

iii) Shares - at lower of cost or market value.

Retirement Benefits

Contribution to Provident Fund, Family Pension Fund are provided on accrual basis

Employee Gratuity has been provided on accrual basis

Leave encashment has been accounted for on cash basis.

Deferred Tax

1 Deferred Tax is recognised subject to the consideration of prudence on timing difference being the difference between Taxable Income &

Accounting Income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

2.Deferred Tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is virtual certainty that suffient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.