Mar 31, 2018
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Revenue Recognition:
i. Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when all significant risks and reward/ownership are transferred to the customers.
ii. Export benefits are accounted for on accrual basis if the entitlements can be estimated with reasonable accuracy and conditions precedents to claim are reasonably expected to be fulfilled.
iii. Other income including interest, rent etc. is recognised on accrual basis.
iv. Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholderâs right to receive payment has been established.
However where the ultimate collection of the same lacks reasonable certainty, revenue recognition is postponed to the extent of uncertainty.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment (including furniture, fixtures, vehicles, etc.) held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes, are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, duties, taxes and other incidental expenses, net of cenvat / GST credit, wherever applicable.
Freehold land is carried at cost of acquisition.
Cost represents all expenses directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition capable of operating in the manner intended.
Subsequent costs are included in the assetâs carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
Land and buildings acquired/constructed are categorised as Land and buildings.
Transition to Ind AS
On Transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all of its property, plant and equipment recognised as at 1 April 2016 measured as per previous GAAP as well measured in accordance with Ind AS 16 Property, plant and equipment except assets on lease hold land and specified separately.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets acquired separately-
Intangible assets that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and amortised on a straight line method over a period of 4 years.
Internally-generated intangible assets - research and development expenditure-
Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.
An internally-generated intangible asset arising from development (or from the development phase of an internal project) is recognised if, and only if, it will be available for use or sale and probable future economic benefits will be generated from that asset.
Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation on assets belonging to Company and established on leasehold land is charged over the period of agreement.
Depreciation is charged on a pro-rata basis at the straight line method over estimated economic useful lives of its property, plant and equipment generally in accordance with that provided in the Part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 other than assets mentioned below -
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.
An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal. Gains or losses arising from de recognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets
At each balance sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
If the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) exceeds its recoverable amount an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit & Loss to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
Inventories
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realisable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories is as under:
Finished Goods and Scrap are inclusive of applicable taxes thereon, wherever applicable.
Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at book value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the book value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Financial assets
All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value, depending on the classification of the financial assets.
Impairment of financial assets
The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognising impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortised cost, trade receivables, loans & advances and other contractual rights to receive cash or other financial asset.
Expected credit losses are the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights.
Derecognition of financial assets The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Classification as debt or equity
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities that are not held-for-trading are measured at amortised cost at the end of subsequent accounting periods.
Derecognition offinancial liabilities
The Company derecognises financial liabilities when its obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the year.
All the monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of balance sheet. The resulting exchange differences whether any income or expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on translation are recognised in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction are recognized in the profit & loss account
Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use.
Ind AS 109 requires transaction costs incurred towards origination of borrowing to be deducted from the carrying amount of borrowing on initial recognition. These costs are recognised in the profit and loss over the period of borrowings as part of the interest cost expenses by applying the effective interest rate method. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue. Accordingly, Company has elected to apply Ind AS 109 except where the effect is expected to be not material.
Taxation
Income Tax Expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit before tax as reported in the statement of profit and loss because of items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Companyâs current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Current and deferred tax for the year
Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Provision and contingent liability
On an ongoing basis, the Company reviews pending cases, claims by third parties and other contingencies. For contingent losses that are considered probable, an estimated loss is recorded as an accrual in financial statements. Loss Contingencies that are considered possible are not provided for but disclosed as Contingent liabilities in the financial statements. Gain contingencies are not recognized until the contingency has been resolved and amounts are received or receivable.
Employee benefit Plans
The details of various employee benefits provided to employees are as under:
Defined Benefit Plan
The liability of gratuity plan is provided based on actuarial valuation under Projected Unit Credit Method at the end of each financial year based on which the Company contributes the ascertained liability to Life Insurance Corporation of India with whom the plan assets are maintained.
Provision for due earned leaves is determined using Projected Unit Cost method, with actuarial valuation being carried out at Balance Sheet date. Actuarial gain / loss arising after such valuation are charged to profit & loss account in the year in which earned leaves are settled.
Defined Contribution Plans
Liability for superannuation fund is computed on the basis of the premium collected and paid to LIC of India in respect of employees covered under Superannuation Fund Policy.
Provident Fund & ESI liabilities are recognised on the basis of actual liability accrued and paid to respective authorities.
Other comprehensive income
Under Ind AS, all items of income and expense recognized in a period should be included in profit or loss for the period, unless a standard requires or permits otherwise.
Items of income or expense that are not recognized in profit or loss but are shown in the statement of profit and loss as âother comprehensive incomeâ include remeasurement of defined benefit plans, foreign currency translation differences arising on translation of foreign operations and fair value gains or (losses) on equity instruments. The concept of other comprehensive income did not exist under previous GAAP.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and demand deposits with an original maturity of three months or less and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value net of outstanding bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Companyâs cash management.
Accounting for arrangements in the nature of lease:
Under appendix C to Ind AS17, an entity may enter into an arrangement comprising a transaction or a series of related transactions, that do not take the legal form of lease but convey a right to use an asset in return for a payment or series of payments. Arrangements meeting these criteria should be identified as either operating leases or finance leases.
For determining whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease shall be based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether:
a) Fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of specific asset or assets; and
b) The arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.
The Company enters into agreement, comprising a transaction or series of related transactions that does not take the legal form of a lease but conveys the right to use the asset in return for a payment or series of payments. In case of such arrangements, the Company applies the requirements of Ind AS 17 - Leases to the lease element of the arrangement. For the purpose of applying the requirements under Ind AS 17 - Leases, payments and other consideration required by the arrangement are separated at the inception of the arrangement into those for lease and those for other elements.
Service concession arrangements:
Under Appendix A to Ind AS 11 - Service Concession Arrangements applies to public-to private service concession arrangements if:
The grantor controls or regulates what services the operator must provide with the infrastructure, to whom it must provide them, and at what prices: and
The grantor controls through ownership, beneficial entitlement or otherwise any significant residual interest in the infrastructure at the end of the term of the arrangement.
Is the infrastructure constructed or acquired by the operator from a third party for the purpose of the service arrangement OR is the infrastructure existing infrastructure of the grantor to which the operator is given access for the purpose of the service arrangement ?
Infrastructure used in a public-to-private service concession arrangement for its entire useful life (whole life of assets) is within the scope of this Appendix if the conditions in (a) above are met.
These arrangements are accounted on the basis of below mentioned models depending on the nature of consideration and relevant contract law.
Intangible asset model:
The intangible asset model is used by the Company, being an operator, receives a right (a license) to charge users of the public service. A right to charge users of a public services is not an unconditional right to receive cash because the amounts are contingent on to the extent that public uses the services.
Investment properties
Investment properties are properties (land and buildings) that are held for long-term rental yields and/ or for capital appreciation. Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any.
The Company has availed deemed cost exemption in relation to property, plant and equipment on the date of transition as at April 1, 2016. Property,plant and equipment has been carried at the cost less accumulated depreciation on the date transition as at April 1, 2016 at the cost and depreciation determined under the previous GAAP.
Refer note no 21 for the assets pledged against loans.
For investment properties existing as on April 1, 2016 the company has used previous GAAP carried value as deemed costs. Investment properties are carrying at cost less accumulated depreciation. There is no income recognised in statement of profit & loss in respect of investment properties.
The fair values of the properties are Rs.8834.89 lacs. These valuations are based on valuations performed by an accredited independent valuer who is specialist in valuing these type of properties.
The Company has availed deemed cost exemption in relation to intangible assets on the date of transition as at April 1, 2016. Other intangible assets have been carried at the cost less accumulated amortisation on the date transition as at April 1, 2016 at the cost and amortisation determined under the previous GAAP.
Mar 31, 2016
NOTE- 25
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES :
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS :
The Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis of accounting under the historical cost convention , in accordance with the mandatory applicable accounting standards issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the relevant presentational requirements of the Company Act, 2013.
(b) REVENUE RECOGNITION :
The revenue from sale of products is recognized at the point of dispatches of finished goods to the customers.
Export benefits are accounted on an accrual basis .
Interest income is recognized on proportionate basis inclusive of tax deducted at source thereon.
(c) FIXED ASSETS :
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including installation cost. Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, taxes, duties , insurance, interest and other incidental expenses, net of cenvat credits, wherever applicable .
(d) INTANGIBLE ASSETS :
Intangible Assets are amortized using Straight Line Method @ 25% p.a as per AS-26 on "Intangible Assets" issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
(e) DEPRECIATION :
Depreciation is provided on straight line method over the useful lives of assets. Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during the year is proportionately charged. Depreciation has been provide as per Schedule II of Companies Act 2013 as per useful life prescribed except assets mentioned below, useful life considered are as under
Name of assets Life of Assets
Dies, Tools & Fixtures 3 Years
Rack, Bins & Trollies 5 Years
For plant and machinery, based on internal assessment and independent technical evaluation carried out by external valuers the management believes that the useful lives as given above best represents the period over which management expects to use these assets. Hence the useful life of assets stated above is different from the useful life as prescribed under Part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013.
(f) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :
The valuation of inventories is as per Accounting Standard on " Valuation of Inventories" (AS-2) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realizable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories are as under
Raw material & Stores Tools - At weighted average cost.
Work in Progress - Material cost plus appropriate portion of labour and production
overheads.
Finished Goods & Goods in transit - At cost or net realizable value whichever is less.
Finished Goods and Scrap are inclusive of Excise Duty thereon.
(g) INVESTMENTS :
Current Investment are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category wise. Long term Investment are stated at cost . Provision for diminution in the value of long term Investment, if any, is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management.
(h) INSURANCE CLAIMS :
Insurance claims receivable are accounted for depending on the certainty of receipts and are being credited to the respective heads of expenses.
(j) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the year.
All the Monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of balance sheet. The resulted exchange difference whether any income or expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on translation are recognized in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is recognized in the Profit & loss Account.
(j) BORROWING COSTS :
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.
(k) TAXATION :
Provision for Income Tax (current tax ) is made on the basis of result of the year at the current rate of tax in accordance with Income Tax Act,1961. Deferred tax reflect the impact of current year timing difference between taxable income and timing difference of earlier years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date as per AS-22 on "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the profit and loss account in the year of change. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary timing difference are recognized to the extent there is a reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future.
(l) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS :
At each Balance Sheet date, the company reviews, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount. If the carrying amount of the asset exceed its recoverable amount an impairment loss is recognized in the Profit & Loss account to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
(m) RETIREMENT BENEFITS :
Liabilities in respect of retirement benefits to employees are provided for as follows:
Mar 31, 2015
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS :
The Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis of accounting
under the historical cost convention, in accordance with the mandatory
applicable accounting standards issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India and the relevant presentational requirements of
the Company Act, 2013.
(b) REVENUE RECOGNITION :
The revenue from sale of products is recognised at the point of
dispatches of finished goods to the customers. Export benefits are
accounted on an accrual basis.
Interest income is recognised on proportionate basis inclusive of tax
deducted at source thereon.
(c) FIXED ASSETS :
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including installation
cost. Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, taxes, duties,
insurance, interest and other incidental expenses, net of cenvat
credits, wherever applicable.
(d) INTANGIBLE ASSETS :
Intangible Assets are amortised using Straight Line Method @ 25% p.a as
per AS-26 on "Intangible Assets" issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.
(e) DEPRECIATION :
Depreciation is provided on straight line method over the useful lives
of assets. Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during the year is
proportionately charged. Depreciation has been provide as per Schedule
II of Companies Act 2013 as per useful life prescribed except assets
mentioned below, useful life considered are as under
Dies, Tools & Fixtures 3 Years
Rack, Bins & Trollies 5 Years
For plant and machinery, based on internal assessment and independent
technical evaluation carried out by external valuers the management
believes that the useful lives as given above best represents the
period over which management expects to use these assets. Hence the
useful life of assets stated above is different from the useful life as
prescribed under Part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013.
(f) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :
The valuation of inventories is as per Accounting Standard on
"Valuation of Inventories" (AS-2) issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are
valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realisable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories are as under
Raw material & Stores Tools - At weighted average cost.
Work in Progress - Material cost plus appropriate portion of labour and
production overheads.
Finished Goods & Goods in transit - At cost or net realisable value
whichever is less.
Finished Goods and Scrap are inclusive of Excise Duty thereon.
(g) INVESTMENTS :
Current Investment are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair
value, computed category wise. Long term Investment are stated at cost.
Provision for diminution in the value of long term Investment, if any,
is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion
of the management.
(h) INSURANCE CLAIMS :
Insurance claims receivable are accounted for depending on the
certainty of receipts and are being credited to the respective heads of
expenses.
(j) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at
the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled
during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the
year.
All the Monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at
the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of
balance sheet. The resulted exchange difference whether any income or
expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on
translation are recognised in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate
and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is recognized in
the Profit & loss Account.
(J) BORROWING COSTS :
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalised as
part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of
time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are
charged to revenue.
(k) TAXATION :
Provision for Income Tax (current tax) is made on the basis of result
of the year at the current rate of tax in accordance with Income Tax
Act,1961. Deferred tax reflect the impact of current year timing
difference between taxable income and timing difference of earlier
years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date as per AS-22
on "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by The Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the profit and
loss account in the year of change. Deferred tax assets arising from
temporary timing difference are recognised to the extent there is a
reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in the future.
(l) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS :
At each Balance Sheet date, the company reviews, whether there is any
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount. If the carrying
amount of the asset exceed its recoverable amount an impairment loss is
recognised in the Profit & Loss account to the extent the carrying
amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
(m) RETIREMENT BENEFITS :
Liabilities in respect of retirement benefits to employees are provided
for as follows:
(i) Defined Benefit Plan
Gratuity Liability is computed on the basis of premium paid to LIC of
India as per actuarial valuation under Projected Unit Credit Method.
(ii) Defined Contribution Plans
Liability for superannuation fund on the basis of the premium paid to
LIC of India in respect of employees covered under Superannuation Fund
Policy. Provident fund & ESI on the basis of actual liability accrued
and paid to authority.
(iii) Provision for due earned leaves are determined using Projected
Unit Cost method, with actuarial valuation being carried out at Balance
Sheet date. Acturial gain / loss arising after such valuation are
charged to profit & loss account in the year in which earned leaves are
settled.
Mar 31, 2014
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS :
The Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis of accounting
under the historical cost convention, in accordance with the mandatory
applicable accounting standards issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India and the relevant presentational requirements of
the Company Act, 1956.
(b) REVENUE RECOGNITION :
The revenue from sale of products is recognised at the point of
dispatches of finished goods to the customers. Export benefits are
accounted on an accrual basis.
Interest income is recognised on proportionate basis inclusive of tax
deducted at source thereon.
(c) FIXED ASSETS :
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including installation
cost. Cost of Acquisition is inclusive of freight, taxes, duties,
insurance, interest and other incidental expenses, net of CENVAT
credits, wherever applicable.
(d) INTANGIBLE ASSETS :
Intangible Assets are amortised using Straight Line Method @ 25% p.a as
per AS-26 on "Intangible Assets" issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.
(e) DEPRECIATION :
Depreciation on all the fixed assets is provided on pro rata basis by
using the straight-line method at rates on double shift basis wherever
applicable, in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956 except in the case of the following assets where depreciation
rate is provided at rates indicated against each asset:
(f) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :
The valuation of Stock is as per Accounting Standard on " Valuation of
Inventories" (AS-2) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India.
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are
valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realisable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories are as under
Raw material & Stores Tools - At yearly weighted average cost.
Work in Progress - Material cost plus appropriate portion of labour and
production overheads.
Finished Goods & Goods in transit - At cost or net realisable value
whichever is less.
Finished Goods and Scrap are inclusive of Excise Duty thereon.
(g) INVESTMENTS :
Current Investment are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair
value, computed category wise. Long term Investment are stated at cost.
Provision for diminution in the value of long term Investment, if any,
is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion
of management.
(h) INSURANCE CLAIMS :
Insurance claims receivable are accounted for depending on the
certainty of receipts and are being credited to the respective heads of
expenses.
(j) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at
the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled
during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the
year.
All the Monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at
the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of
balance sheet. The resulted exchange difference whether any income or
expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on
translation are recognised in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate
and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is recognized in
the Profit & loss Account.
(J) BORROWING COSTS :
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalised as
part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of
time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are
charged to revenue.
(k) TAXATION :
Provision for Income Tax (current tax) is made on the basis of result
of the year at the current rate of tax in accordance with Income Tax
Act,1961. Deferred tax reflect the impact of current year timing
difference between taxable income and timing difference of earlier
years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date as per AS-22
on "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by The Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the profit and
loss account in the year of change. Deferred tax assets arising from
temporary timing difference are recognised to the extent there is a
reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in the future.
(l) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS :
At each Balance Sheet date, the company reviews, whether there is any
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount. If the carrying
amount of the asset exceed its recoverable amount an impairment loss is
recognised in the Profit & Loss account to the extent the carrying
amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
(m) RETIREMENT BENEFITS :
Liabilities in respect of retirement benefits to employees are provided
for as follows:
(i) Defined Benefit Plan
Gratuity Liability is computed on the basis of premium paid to LIC of
India as per actuarial valuation under Projected Unit Credit Method.
(ii) Defined Contribution Plans
Liability for superannuation fund on the basis of the premium paid to
LIC of India in respect of employees covered under Superannuation Fund
Policy. Provident fund & ESI on the basis of actual liability accrued
and paid to authority.
(iii) Provision for due earned leaves are determined using Projected
Unit Cost method, with actuarial valuation being carried out at Balance
Sheet date. Actual gain / loss arising after such valuation are charged
to profit & loss account in the year in which earned leaves are
settled.
Mar 31, 2013
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS :
The Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis of accounting
under the historical cost convention, in accordance with the mandatory
applicable accounting standards issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India and the relevant presentational requirements of
the Company Act, 1956.
(b) REVENUE RECOGNITION :
The revenue from sale of products is recognised at the point of
dispatches of finished goods to the customers.
Export benefits are accounted on an accrual basis.
Interest income is recognised on proportionate basis inclusive of tax
deducted at source thereon.
(c) FIXED ASSETS :
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including installation
cost. Cost of Acquisition is inclusive of freight, taxes, duties ,
insurance, interest and other incidental expenses, net of cenvat
credits, wherever applicable.
(d) INTANGIBLE ASSETS :
Intangible Assets are amortised using Straight Line Method @ 25% p.a as
per AS-26 on "Intangible Assets" issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.
(e) DEPRECIATION :
Depreciation on all the fixed assets is provided on pro rata basis by
using the straight-line method at rates on double shift basis wherever
applicable, in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956 except in the case of the following assets where depreciation
rate is provided at rates indicated against each asset:
(f) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :
The valuation of Stock is as per Accounting Standard on "Valuation of
Inventories" (AS-2) issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are
valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realisable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories are as under
Raw material & Stores Tools - At yearly weighted average cost.
Work in Progress - Material cost plus appropriate portion of labour and
production overheads.
Finished Goods & Goods in transit - At cost or net realisable value
whichever is less.
Finished Goods and Scrap are inclusive of Excise Duty thereon.
(g) INVESTMENTS :
Current Investment are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair
value, computed category wise. Long term Investment are stated at cost
Provision for diminution in the value of long term Investment, if any,
is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion
of management.
(h) INSURANCE CLAIMS :
Insurance claims receivable are accounted for depending on the
certainty of receipts and are being credited to the respective heads of
expenses.
(i) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at
the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled
during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the
year.
All the Monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at
the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of
balance sheet. The resulted exchange difference whether any income or
expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on
translation are recognised in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate
and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is recognized in
the Profit & loss Account.
(j) BORROWING COSTS :
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalised as
part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of
time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are
charged to revenue.
(k) TAXATION :
Provision for Income Tax (current tax) is made on the basis of result
of the year at the current rate of tax in accordance with Income Tax
Act,1961. Deferred tax reflect the impact of current year timing
difference between taxable income and timing difference of earlier
years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date as per AS-22
on "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by The Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the profit and
loss account in the year of change.Deferred tax assets arising from
temporary timing difference are recognised to the extent there is a
reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in the future.
(l) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS :
At each Balance Sheet date, the company reviews, whether there is any
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount. If the carrying
amount of the asset exceed its recoverable amount an impairment loss is
recoginised in the Profit & Loss account to the extent the carrying
amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
(m) RETIREMENT BENEFITS :
Liabilities in respect of retirement benefits to employees are provided
for as follows:
(i) Defined Benefit Plan
Gratuity Liability is computed on the basis of premium paid to LIC of
India as per actuarial valuation under Projected Unit Credit Method.
(ii) Defined Contribution Plans
Liability for superannuation fund on the basis of the premium paid to
LIC of India in respect of employees covered under Superannuation Fund
Policy. Provident fund & ESI on the basis of actual liability accrued
and paid to authority.
(iii) Provision for due earned leaves are determined using Projected
Unit Cost method, with actuarial valuation being carried out at Balance
Sheet date. Actual gain/loss arising after such valuation are charged
to profit & loss account in the year in which earned leaves are
settled.
Mar 31, 2012
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS :
The Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis of accounting
under the historical cost convention , in accordance with the mandatory
applicable accounting standards issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India and the relevant presentational requirements of
the Company Act, 1956.
(b) REVENUE RECOGNITION :
The revenue from sale of products is recognised at the point of
dispatches of finished goods to the customers. Export benefits are
accounted on an accrual basis.
Interest income is recognised on proportionate basis inclusive of tax
deducted at source thereon.
(c) FIXED ASSETS :
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including installation
cost. Cost of Acquisition is inclusive of freight, taxes, duties ,
insurance, interest and other incidental expenses, net of cenvat
credits, wherever applicable .
(d) INTANGIBLE ASSETS :
Intangible Assets are amortised using Straight Line Method @ 25% p.a as
per AS-26 on "Intangible Assets" issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.
(e) DEPRECIATION :
Depreciation on all the fixed assets is provided on pro rata basis by
using the straight-line method at rates on double shift basis wherever
applicable, in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956 except in the case of the following assets where depreciation
rate is provided at rates indicated against each asset:
(f) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :
The valuation of Stock is as per Accounting Standard on "Valuation of
Inventories" (AS-2) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India.
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are
valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realisable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories are as under
Raw material & Stores Tools At yearly weighted average cost.
Work in Progress Material cost plus appropriate portion of labour and
production overheads.
Finished Goods & Goods in transit At cost or net realisable value
whichever is less.
Finished Goods and Scrap are inclusive of Excise Duty thereon.
(G) INVESTMENTS :
Current Investment are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair
value, computed category wise. Long term Investment are stated at cost
Provision for diminution in the value of long term Investment, if any,
is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion
of management.
(h) INSURANCE CLAIMS :
Insurance claims receivable are accounted for depending on the
certainty of receipts and are being credited to the respective heads of
expenses.
(i) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at
the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled
during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the
year.
All the Monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at
the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of
balance sheet. The resulted exchange difference whether any income or
expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on
translation are recognised in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate
and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is recognized in
the Profit & loss Account.
() BORROWING COSTS :
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalised as
part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of
time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are
charged to revenue.
(k) TAXATION :
Provision for Income Tax (current tax ) is made on the basis of result
of the year at the current rate of tax in accordance with Income Tax
Act,1961. Deferred tax reflect the impact of current year timing
difference between taxable income and timing difference of earlier
years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date as per AS-22
on "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by The Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the profit and
loss account in the year of change.Deferred tax assets arising from
temporary timing difference are recognised to the extent there is a
reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in the future.
(l) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS :
At each Balance Sheet date, the company reviews, whether there is any
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount. If the carrying
amount of the asset exceed its recoverable amount an impairment loss is
recoginised in the Profit & Loss account to the extent the carrying
amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
(m) RETIREMENT BENEFITS :
Liabilities in respect of retirement benefits to employees are provided
for as follows:
(i) Defined Benefit Plan
Gratuity Liability is computed on the basis of premium paid to LIC of
India as per actuarial valuation under Projected Unit Credit Method.
(ii) Defined Contribution Plans
Liability for superannuation fund on the basis of the premium paid to
LIC of India in respect of employees covered under Superannuation Fund
Policy. Provident fund & ESI on the basis of actual liability accrued
and paid to authority.
(iii) Provision for due earned leaves are determined using Projected
Unit Cost method, with actuarial valuation being carried out at Balance
Sheet date. Actual gain / loss arising after such valuation are charged
to profit & loss account in the year in which earned leaves are
settled.
Mar 31, 2010
(a) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS :
The Financial Statements are prepared on accrual basis of accounting
under the historical cost convention, in accordance with the mandatory
applicable accounting standards issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India and the relevant presentational requirements of
the Company Act, 1956.
(b) REVENUE RECOGNITION : The revenue from sale of products is
recognised at the point of dispatches of finished goods to the
customers. Export benefits are accounted on an accrual basis.
Interest income is recognised on proportionate basis inclusive of tax
deducted at source thereon.
(c) FIXED ASSETS :
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including installation
cost. Cost of Acquisition is inclusive of freight, taxes, duties,
insurance, interest and other incidental expenses, net of cenvat
credits, wherever applicable.
(d) INTANGIBLE ASSETS :
Intangible Assets are amortised using Straight Line Method @ 25% p.a as
per AS-26 on "Intangible Assets" issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.
(f) VALUATION OF INVENTORIES :
The valuation of Stock is as per Accounting Standard on " Valuation of
Inventories" (AS-2) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India.
Stores & spares parts and loose tools are stated at cost.
Raw material & components, finished goods and work in progress are
valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower.
Scrap is valued at net realisable value.
The basis for determining the cost of various inventories are as under:
Raw material & Stores Tools - At yearly weighted average cost.
Work in Progress - Material cost plus appropriate
portion of labour and
production overheads.
Finished Goods & Goods in
transit - At cost or net realisable value
whichever is less.
Finished Goods are inclusive of Excise Duty thereon.
(g) INVESTMENTS :
Current Investment are carried at the lower of cost and quoted/fair
value,computed category wise. Long term Investment are stated at cost .
Provision for diminution in the value of long term Investment, if any,
is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion
of management.
(h) INSURANCE CLAIMS :
Insurance claims receivable are accounted for depending on the
certainty of receipts and are being credited to the respective heads of
expenses .
(j) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at
the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transaction settled
during the year are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account for the
year.
All the Monetary items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at
the year end are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the date of
balance sheet. The resulted exchange difference whether any income or
expenses on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on
translation are recognised in Profit & Loss Account for the year.
In case of Forward contracts, the differences between the forward rate
and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction is recognized in
the Profit & loss Account.
(j) BORROWING COSTS :
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets of new projects are capitalised as
part of the cost of such assets.
A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of
time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are
charged to revenue.
(k) TAXATION :
Provision for Income Tax (current tax ) is made on the basis of result
of the year at the current rate of tax in accordance with Income Tax
Act,1961. Deferred tax reflect the impact of current year timing
difference between taxable income and timing difference of earlier
years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date as per AS-22
on "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by The Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the profit and
loss account in the year of change.Deferred tax assets arising from
temporary timing difference are recognised to the extent there is a
reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in the future.
(l) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS :
At each Balance Sheet date, the company reviews, whether there is any
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount. If the carrying
amount of the asset exceed its recoverable amount an impairment loss is
recoginised in the Profit & Loss account to the extent the carrying
amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
(m) RETIREMENT BENEFITS :
Liabilities in respect of retirement benefits to employees are provided
for as follows:
(i) Defined Benefit Plan
Gratuity Liability is computed on the basis of premium paid to LIC of
India as per actuarial valuation under Projected Unit Credit Method.
(ii) Defined Contribution Plans
Liability for superannuation fund on the basis of the premium paid to
LIC of India in respect of employees covered under Superannuation Fund
Policy. Provident fund & ESI on the basis of actual liability accrued
and paid to authority.
(iii) Provision for due earned leaves are determined using Projected
Unit Cost method, with actuarial valuation being carried out at Balance
Sheet date. Actual gain / loss arising after such valuation are charged
to profit & loss account in the year in which earned leaves are
settled.
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