Mar 31, 2016
1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention on an accrual basis and comply with the applicable Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
These financial statements have been prepared as required under relevant provision of the Companies Act, 2013 and the presentation is based on the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013. All assets and liabilities are classified into current and non-current generally based on the criteria of realization / settlement within twelve months period from the balance sheet date.
1.2 Use of estimates:
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized in the period in which such revisions are made.
1.3 Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured and is recognized on accrual basis.
1.4 Fixed assets:
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any cost, attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.
Intangible assets are recognized only if it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the enterprise and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. The intangible assets are recorded at cost and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization.
1.5 Depreciation:
a. Depreciation is provided on "Written Value Method" basis at the rates specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation is charged on pro-rata basis for assets purchased/sold during the year.
b. Fixed assets costing up to Rs. 5,000 individually are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.
1.6 Investments:
Quoted Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Unquoted investments are stated at cost. The decline in the value of the unquoted investments, other than temporary, is provided for. Cost is inclusive of brokerage, fees and duties but excludes Securities Transaction Tax, if any.
1.7 Employee Benefits:
a. Short term employee benefits
All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Undiscounted value of benefits such as salaries and bonus are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service.
b. Defined contribution plans:
The Company is not covered under the Employees State Insurance Act and the Provident Fund Act.
c. Defined benefit plans:
The Company''s Gratuity plan is a defined benefit plan. The liability under the plan is determined on the basis of an independent actuarial valuation carried out at the year end. The actuarial valuation method used by independent actuary for measuring the liability is the Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses arising on such valuation are recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
As per the Company''s policy, leave earned during the year do not carry forward, they lapse if the current period''s entitlement is not used in full and do not entitle employees to a cash payment for unused entitlement during service.
1.8 Operating Leases:
Leases where the less or effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased assets are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the Statement of profit and Loss as when they are incurred.
1.9 Taxation:
Income Tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the income tax law) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).
The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets is recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable or virtually certain (as the case may be) of realization.
1.10 Earnings per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all potential dilutive equity shares, except where result would be anti-dilutive.
1.11 Impairment:
The Fixed Assets or a group of assets (Cash generating unit) are reviewed for impairment at each Balance Sheet date. In case of any such indication, the recoverable amount of these assets or group of assets is determined, and if such recoverable amount of the assets or cash generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than it''s carrying amount, the impairment loss is recognized by writing down such assets to their recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed if there is change in the recoverable amount and such loss either no longer exists or has decreased.
Mar 31, 2015
1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
historical cost convention on an accrual basis and comply with the
applicable Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the
Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,
2014.
These financial statements have been prepared as required under
relevant provision of the Companies Act, 2013 and the presentation is
based on the Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013. All assets and
liabilities are classified into current and non-current generally based
on the criteria of realization / settlement within twelve months period
from the balance sheet date.
1.2 Use of estimates:
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires the Management to make estimates and as- sumptions that affect
the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures
relating to contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial
statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any
revision to accounting estimates is recognized in the period in which
such revision are made.
1.3 Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured and is recognized on accrual basis.
1.4 Fixed assets:
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment loss if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any cost,
attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its
intended use.
Intangible assets are recognized only if it is probable that the future
economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the
enterprise and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. The
intangible assets are recorded at cost and are carried at cost less
accumulated amortisation.
1.5 Depreciation:
a Depreciation is provided on "Written Value Method" basis at the rates
specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation is
charged on pro-rata basis for assets purchased/sold during the year.
b Computer Software is amortized using the written down value method @
40% per annum.
c Fixed assets costing up to Rs. 5,000 individually are fully
depreciated in the year of purchase.
1.6 Investments:
Quoted Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is
lower. Unquoted investments are stated at cost. The decline in the
value of the unquoted investments, other than temporary, is provided
for. Cost is inclusive of brokerage, fees and duties but excludes
Securities Transaction Tax, if any.
1.7 Employee Benefits:
a Short term employee benefits
All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering
the service are classified as short-term employee benefits.
Undiscounted value of benefits such as salaries and bonus are
recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related
service.
b Defined contribution plans:
The Company is not covered under the Employees State Insurance Act and
the Provident Fund Act.
c Defined benefit plans:
The Company's Gratuity plan is a defined benefit plan. The liability
under the plan is determined on the basis of an in- dependent actuarial
valuation carried out at the year end. The actuarial valuation method
used by independent actuary for measuring the liability is the
Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses arising on
such valuation are recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit &
Loss Account.
As per the Company's policy, leave earned during the year do not carry
forward: they lapse if the current period's entitle- ment is not used
in full and do not entitle employees to a cash payment for unused
entitlement during service.
1.8 Operating Leases:
Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks
and benefits of ownership of the leased assets are clas- sified as
operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense
in the Statement of profit and Loss as when they are incurred.
1.9 Taxation:
Income Tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the
year determined in accordance with the income tax law) and deferred tax
charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences
between accounting income and taxable income for the year).
The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax
liabilities or assets is recognized using the tax rates that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where
there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation
laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual
certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are
reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up
to refect the amount that is reasonable or virtually certain (as the
case may be) of realization.
1.10 Earnings Per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the
purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for
the effects of all potential dilutive equity shares, except where
result would be anti dilutive.
1.11 Impairment:
The Fixed Assets or a group of assets (Cash generating unit) are
reviewed for impairment at each Balance Sheet date. In case of any such
indication, the recoverable amount of these assets or group of assets
is determined, and if such recoverable amount of the assets or cash
generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than it's carrying
amount, the impairment loss is recognized by writing down such assets
to their recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed if there is
change in the recoverable amount and such loss either no longer exists
or has decreased.
1.12 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which reliable
estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are
not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best
estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date.
These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to refect
the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognized
in the financial statements. A contingent asset neither is recognized
nor disclosed in the financial statements.
1.13 Cash Flow Statement:
Cash flow statement is prepared segregating the cash flows from
operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flow from operating
activities is reported using indirect method as set out in Accounting
Standard (AS) -3 "Cash Flow Statement". Under the indirect method, the
net profit is adjusted for the effects of:
a transactions of a non-cash nature;
b any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts
or payments; and
c items of income or expense associated with investing or financing
cash flows.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and demand
deposits with banks and are refected as such in the cash flow
statement. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original
maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly
liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of
cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
Mar 31, 2014
A Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements are prepared and presented under the
historical cost convention using the accrual system of accounting in
accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India
(Indian GAAP) and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1956 including
the Accounting Standards as prescribed by the Companies (Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2006 as per section 211(3C) of the Companies Act,
1956.
b Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and the disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as
on the date of financial statements and reported amounts of income and
expenses during the year. Examples of such estimates include employee
retirement benefit plans, provision for Income Tax and the useful lives
of fixed assets. Actual results may differ from the estimates. Any
revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the
period in which the results are known or materialized.
c Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured and is recognized on accrual basis.
d Fixed assets:
i) Tangible fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes purchase price,
duties, levies and other directly attributable expenses of bringing the
asset to its working condition for the intended use.
ii) Intangible assets which include Computer software are measures at
cost of acquisition and development.
e Depreciation:
i Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on the written down
value method as per the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the
Companies Act. 1956.
ii) Computer Software is amortized using the written down value method
@ 40% per annum.
iii) Fixed assets costing up to Rs. 5.000 individually are fully
depreciated in the year of purchase.
f Investments:
Quoted Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is
lower. Unquoted investments are stated at cost. The decline in the
value of the unquoted investments, other than temporary, is provided
for. Cost is inclusive of brokerage, fees and duties but excludes
Securities Transaction Tax. if any.
g Employee Benefits:
a Short term employee benefits
All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering
the service are classified as short-term employee benefits.
Undiscounted value of benefits such as salaries and bonus are
recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related
service.
b Defined contribution plans:
The Company is not covered under the Employees State Insurance Act and
the Provident Fund Act.
c Defined benefit plans:
The Company's Gratuity plan is a defined benefit plan. The liability
under the plan is determined on the basis of an independent actuarial
valuation carried out at the year end. The actuarial valuation method
used by independent actuary for measuring the liability is the
Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gams and losses arising on such
valuation are recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit & Loss
Account.
As per the Company's policy, leave earned dunng the year do not carry
forward: they lapse if the current period's entitlement is not used in
full and do not entitle employees to a cash payment for unused
entitlement during service.
h Operating Leases:
Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks
and benefits of ownership of the leased assets are classified as
operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense
in the Statement of profit and Loss as when they are incurred.
I Taxation:
Income Tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the
year determined in accordance with the income tax law) and deferred tax
charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences
between accounting income and taxable income for the year).
The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax
liabilities or assets is recognized using the tax rates that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where
there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation
laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual
certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are
reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up
to reflect the amount that is reasonable or virtually certain (as the
case may be) of realization.
j Earnings Per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the
purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for
the effects of all potential dilutive equity shares, except where
result would be anti-dilutive.
k Impairment:
The Fixed Assets or a group of assets (Cash generating unit) are
reviewed for impairment at each Balance Sheet date. In case of any such
indication, the recoverable amount of these assets or group of assets
is determined, and if such recoverable amount of the assets or cash
generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than it's carrying
amount, the impairment loss is recognized by writing down such assets
to their recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed if there is
change in the recoverable amount and such loss either no longer exists
or has decreased.
I Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which reliable
estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are
not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best
estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date.
These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect
the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognized
in the financial statements. A contingent asset neither is recognized
nor disclosed in the financial statements.
b Rights, Preferences and Restrictions attaching to each class of
shares Equity Shares having a face value of Rs.1(V- As to Dividend: -
The Shareholders are entitled to receive dividend in proportion to the
amount of paid up equity shares held by them. The Company has not
declared any dividend during the year.
As to Repayment of capital: -
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity
shares are entitled to receive the remaining assets of the Company
alter distribution ol all preferential amounts. The distribution will
be in proportion ol the number of shares held by the shareholders.
As to Voting: -
The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares
having a face value of Rs. 1CV-. Each holder of the equity share is
entitled to one vote per share.
Mar 31, 2013
A Basis of preparation of financial statements:
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical
cost convention on accrual basis, except for certain financial
instruments which are measured at fair value. These financial
statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with
the ac- counting standards notified under Section 211(3C) [Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended] and the other relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
b Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires man- agement to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and the disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as
on the date of financial statements and reported amounts of income and
expenses during the year. Examples of such estimates include employee
retirement benefit plans, provision for Income Tax and the useful life
of fixed assets. Actual results may differ from the estimates. Any
revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the
period in which the results are known or materialized.
c Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured and is recognized on accrual basis.
d Fixed assets:
i) Tangible fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes purchase price,
duties, levies and other directly attributable expenses of bringing the
asset to its working condition for the intended use.
ii) Intangible assets which include Computer software are measures at
cost of acquisition and development.
e Depreciation:
i Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on the written down
value method as per the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the
Companies Act, 1956.
ii) Computer Software is amortized using the written down value method
@ 40% per annum.
iii) Fixed assets costing uptoRs. 5,000 individually are fully
depreciated in the year of purchase.
f Investments:
Quoted Investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is
lower. Unquoted investments are stated at cost. The decline in the
value of the unquoted investments, other than temporary, is provided
for. Cost is inclusive of bro- kerage, fees and duties but excludes
Securities Transaction Tax, if any.
g Employee Benefits:
a Short term employee benefits
All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering
the service are classified as short-term em- ployee benefits.
Undiscounted value of benefits such as salaries and bonus are
recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related
service.
b Defined contribution plans:
The Company is not covered under the Employees State Insurance Act and
the Provident Fund Act.
c Defined benefit plans:
The Company''s Gratuity plan is a defined benefit plan. The liability
under the plan is determined on the basis of an independent actuarial
valuation carried out at the year end. The actuarial valuation method
used by independent actuary for measuring the liability is the
Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses arising on
such valuation are recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit &
Loss.
As per the Company''s policy, leave earned during the year do not carry
forward: they lapse if the current period''s entitlement is not used in
full and do not entitle employees to a cash payment for unused leave.
h Operating Leases:
Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks
and benefits of ownership of the leased assets are classified as
operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense
in the Statement of profit and Loss as when they are incurred.
i Taxation:
Income Tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the
year determined in accordance with the in- come tax law) and deferred
tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences
between accounting income and taxable income for the year).
The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax
liabilities or assets is recognized using the tax rates that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that the assets can be realized in future. However, where
there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation
laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual
certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are
reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up
to reflect the amount that is reasonable or virtually certain (as the
case may be) of realization.
j Earnings Per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity sharehold- ers by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the
purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or
loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted
av- erage number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for
the effects of all potential dilutive equity shares, except where
result would be anti dilutive.
k Impairment:
The Fixed Assets or a group of assets (Cash generating unit) are
reviewed for impairment at each Balance Sheet date. In case of any such
indication, the recoverable amount of these assets or group of assets
is determined, and if such recoverable amount of the assets or cash
generating unit to which the assets belongs is less than it''s carrying
amount, the impairment loss is recognized by writing down such assets
to their recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed if there is
change in the recoverable amount and such loss either no longer exists
or has decreased.
l Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:
A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which reliable
estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are
not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best
estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date.
These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect
the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognized
in the financial statements. A contingent asset is neither recognized
nor disclosed in the financial statements.
Mar 31, 2012
A. Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects with the Notified accounting standards by Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 ('the Act'). The financial
statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on
an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently
applied by the Company and are consistent with those applied in the
previous year.
b. Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon management's best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from these estimates.
c. Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured and is recognized on accrual basis.
d. Fixed assets:
All fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost comprises the purchase
price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working
condition for its intended use.
e. Intangibles:
Software cost related to computers are capitalized and amortized using
the written down value method at a rate of 40% per annum.
f. Depreciation:
i. Depreciation on fixed assets has been provided on the written down
value method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the
management or the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956, whichever is higher.
ii. Fixed assets costing upto Rs. 5,000 individually are fully
depreciated in the year of purchase.
g. Impairment:
The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date
if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external
factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount
of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is
the greater of the asset's net selling price and value in use. In
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted
to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital. After
impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of
the asset over its remaining useful life.
h. Leases:
Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks
and benefits of ownership of the leased assets are classified as
operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense
in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease
term.
i. Income taxes:
Tax expense comprises of current tax and deferred. Current income tax
is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in
accordance with the Indian Income Tax Act. Deferred income taxes
reflects the impact of current year timing differences between taxable
income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing
differences of earlier years.
Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable
certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available
against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. The carrying
amount of the deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet
date. The Company writes down the carrying amount of the deferred tax
assets to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or
virtually certain as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable
income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be
realized. Any such write down is reversed to the extent that it becomes
reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be that
sufficient future taxable income will be available.
j. Earnings per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or
loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after
deducting preference dividend and attributable taxes) by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Partly
paid equity shares are treated as fraction of an equity share to the
extent that they were entitled to participate in dividends related to a
fully paid equity share during the reporting period. For the purpose of
calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the
period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the
effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
k. Provisions:
A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation
as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its
present value and are determined based on best estimate required to
settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at
each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best
estimates.
l. Employee Benefits
Salary, bonus and other emoluments are charged to revenue in the year
in which they are incurred.
The Company is not covered under the Employees State Insurance Act and
the Provident Fund Act.
The company does not have any policy to pay leave encashment. Hence, no
liability on this account has been provided in the books of account.
In accordance with Accounting Standard 15, provision for Gratuity has
been made on the basis of actuarial valuation based on projected unit
credit method. The gratuity liability is wholly unfunded.
Mar 31, 2010
A. Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
respects ' with the Notified accounting standards by Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (the Act). The financial
statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on
an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently
applied by the Company and are consistent with those applied in the
previous year.
b. Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
period end. Although these estimates are based upon management's best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
from these estimates.
c. Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
reliably measured and is recognized on accrual basis.
d. Fixed assets:
All fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost comprises the purchase
price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working
condition for its intended use.
e. Intangibles:
Software cost related to computers are capitalized and amortized using
the written down value method at a rate of 40% per annum.
f. Depreciation:
i. Depreciation on fixed assets has been provided on the written down
value method as per the useful lives of the assets estimated by the
management or the rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956, whichever is higher.
ii. Fixed assets costing upto Rs. 5,000 individually are fully
depreciated in the year of purchase.
g. Impairment:
The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date
if k there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external
factors. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount
of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is
the greater of the asset' s net selling price and value in use. In
assessing value in use the estimated future cash flows are discounted
to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital. After
impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of
the asset over its remaining useful life.
h. Leases:
Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks
and benefits of ownership of the leased assets are classified as
operating leases Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense
in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight-line basis over the lease
term.
i. Income taxes:
Tax expense comprises of current tax and deferred. Current income tax
is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in
accordance with the Indian Income Tax Act. Deferred income taxes
reflects the impact of current year timing differences between taxable
income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing
differences of earlier years.
Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws
enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable
certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available
against which such deferred tax assets can be realized The carrying
amount of the deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet
date. The Company writes down the carrying amount of the deferred tax
assets to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or
virtually certain as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable
income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be
realized. Any such write down is reversed to the extent that it becomes
reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be that
Sufficient future taxable Income will be available.
j. Earnings per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or
loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after
deducting preference dividend and attributable taxes) by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Partly
paid equity shares are treated as fraction of an equity share to the
extent that they were entitled to participate in dividends related to a
fully paid equity share during the reporting period. For the purpose of
calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the
period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the
effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
k. Provisions:
A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation
as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made Provisions are not discounted to its
present value and are determined based on best estimate required to
settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These current best
estimates.
l. Employee Benefits
Salary, bonus and other emoluments are charged to revenue in the year
in which they are incurred.
The company is not covered under the Employees state Insurance Act and
the provident Fund Act.
The company does not have any policy to pay leave encashment. Hence no
accrued liability on this account has been provided in the books of
account.
In accordance with Accounting Standard 15, provision for Gratuity has
been made on the basis of actuarial valuation based on projected unit
credit method. The gratuity liability is wholly unfunded.