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Accounting Policies of Racl Geartech Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

A SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A1 REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for rebates and other similar allowances.

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the goods are dispatched and titles have passed, at which time all the following conditions are satisfied:

- The Company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;

- The Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;

- The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

- It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company; and

- The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. Servicing fees included in the price of products sold are recognized by reference to the proportion of the total cost of providing the servicing for the product sold.

Dividend and interest income

Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder''s right to receive payment has been established.

Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on, time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset''s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

A2 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (PPE)

Property, plant and equipment (including furniture, fixtures, vehicles, etc.) held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes, are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost of acquisition is inclusive of freight, duties, taxes and other incidental expenses. Freehold land is not depreciated.

Properties in the course of construction for production, supply or administrative purposes are carried at cost, less any recognized impairment loss. Cost includes items directly attributable to the construction or acquisition of the item of property, plant and equipment, and, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalized in accordance with the Company''s accounting policy. Such properties are classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for intended use. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as-other property assets, commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.

Depreciation is recognized so as to write off the cost of assets (other than freehold land and properties under construction) less their residual values over their useful lives, using the straight-line method. Depreciation is charged on a pro-rata basis at the straight line method over estimated economic useful lives of its property, plant and equipment generally in accordance with that provided in the Schedule II to the Act.

Depreciation of an asset begins when it is available for use. Depreciation of an asset ceases at the earlier of the date that the asset is classified as held for sale (or included in a disposal group that it is classified as held for sale) in accordance with Ind AS 105 and the date that the asset is de-recognized. Therefore depreciation does not cease when the asset becomes idle or is retired from active use unless the asset is fully depreciated.

However under usage methods of depreciation the depreciation charge can be zero while there is no production.

Depreciation on additions/ deductions is calculated pro-rata from/ to the month of additions/ deductions.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal of an item of property plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in the statement or profit and loss. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis

A3 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful life and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

A4 IMPAIRMENT OF TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, to assess , if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount.

An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.

When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

A5 INVENTORIES :

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined on the weighted average basis and Net Realisable Value (NRV).

The cost of Finished Goods and Work in Progress comprises raw material, direct labour, other direct cost and appropriate proportion of variable and fixed over head expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Costs of Inventories also include all the cost incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts. NRV is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and estimated cost necessary to make the sale.

A6 FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In preparing the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the company''s functional currency (foreign currencies)are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

Foreign currency derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedging relationship and the nature of the hedged item.

A7 EMPLOYEES BENEFITS :

Company''s contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees'' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account; Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefits and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or losses arising from such valuation are charged to Other Comprehensive Income in the year in which they arise.

A8 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

Expenditure on research activities is recognized as an expense in the period in which it is incurred where no internally generated asset can be recognized.

A9 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Financial Assets

All recognized financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortized cost or fair value, depending on the classification of the financial assets

Investments in debt instruments that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost (unless the same are designated as fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)):

- The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

- The contractual terms of instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Debt instruments that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (unless the same are designated as fair value through profit or loss)

- The asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

- The contractual terms of instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Debt instruments at FVTPL are a residual category for debt instruments and all changes are recognized in profit or loss.

Investments in equity instruments are classified as FVTPL, unless the Company irrevocably elects on initial recognition to present subsequent changes in fair value in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) for equity instruments which are not held for trading.

Interest income, dividend income and exchange difference (on debt instrument) on Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI) debt instruments is recognized in profit or loss and other changes in fair value are recognized in OCI and accumulated in other equity. On disposal of debt instruments FVTOCI the cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in other equity is reclassified to profit & loss. However in case of equity instruments at FVTOCI cumulative gain or loss is not reclassified to profit & loss on disposal of investments.

Financial Liabilities and Equity Instruments

Classification as debt or equity

Debt and equity instruments issued by Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.

Equity instruments

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.

Financial liabilities

All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs. The carrying amounts of financial liabilities that are subsequently measured at amortised cost are determined based on the effective interest method. Interest expense that is not capitalized as part of costs of an asset is included in the ‘Finance Costs'' Line item.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial liability.

a. Loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized costs using Effective Interest Rate method.

b. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) are subsequently measured at fair value.

c. Financial guarantee contracts are subsequently measured at the higher of the amount of loss allowance determined as per impairment requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognized less cumulative amortization.

d. Financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.

A10 Impairment of financial assets (Expected Credit Loss Model)

The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognizing impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost, debt instruments at FVTOCI, lease receivables, trade receivables, other contractual rights to receive cash or other financial asset and financial guarantees not designated at FVTPL

Expected credit losses are the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights. Credit loss is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract/agreement and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive (i.e.. all cash shortfalls), discounted at the original effective interest rate. The Company estimates cash flows by considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument, through the expected life of the financial instrument.

The Company measures the loss allowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to the life-time expected credit losses if the credit risk on that financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition. If the credit risk has not increased significantly, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses. 12-month expected credit losses are portion of the life-time expected credit losses and represent the life-time cash shortfalls that will result if the default occurs within 12 months after the reporting date and thus, are not cash shortfalls that are predicted over the next 12 months.

When making the assessment of whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the Company uses the change in the risk of a default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument instead of a change in the amount of the expected credit loss. To achieve that, the Company compares the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on initial recognition and considers reasonable and supportable information, that is available without undue cost or effort, that is indicative of significant increases in credit risk since initial recognition.

A11 PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

A12 Warranties

The estimated liability for product warranties is recorded when products are sold. These estimates are established using historical information on the nature, frequency and average cost of warranty claims and management estimates regarding possible future incidence based on corrective actions on product failures. The timing of outflows will vary as and when warranty claim will arise- being typically six months to one year.

A13 CURRENT AND NON CURRENT CLASSIFICATION

Current Asset:

An asset shall be classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:

(a) it is expected to be realized in, or is intended for sale or consumption in, the company''s normal operating cycle;

(b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded.

(c) It is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting date, or

(d) It is cash or cash equivalent unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

All other assets shall be classified as non-current.

Current Liabilities:

A liability shall be classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:

(a) it is expected to be settled in the company''s normal operating cycle;

(b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded;

(c) it is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting date: or

(d) the company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date. Terms of a liability that could at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification. All other liabilities shall be classified as non-current.

A14DEFERRED TAX & CURRENT TAX

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Current and deferred tax for the year

The income tax expense or credit for the year is the tax payable on current year''s taxable income based on the applicable income tax rate adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

A15 EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earnings per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.

C Cash flow statement

Cash flow statement is prepared segregating the cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flow from operating activities is reported using indirect method. Under the indirect method, the net profit/(loss) is adjusted for the effects of:

(a) transactions of a non-cash nature;

(b) any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and,

(c) All other items of income or expense associated with investing or financing cash flows.

The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information. Cash and cash equivalents (including bank balances) are reflected as such in the Cash Flow Statement. Those cash and cash equivalents which are not available for general use as on the date of Balance Sheet are also included under this category with a specific disclosure.

D FIRST TIME ADOPTION

The Company has prepared opening balance sheet as per Ind AS of April 1, 2016 (transition date) by recognizing all assets and liabilities whose recognition is required by Ind AS, not recognizing items of assets or liabilities which are not permitted by Ind AS, by reclassifying items from previous GAAP to Ind AS required under IndAS and applying IndAS in measurement of recognized assets and liabilities. However, this principle is subject to certain exceptions and certain optional exemptions availed by the Company as detailed below:

a) The Company has applied the derecognition requirements of financial assets and financial liabilities prospectively for transactions occurring on or after 01 April 2016 (transition date).

b) The Company has determined the classification of debt instruments in terms of whether they meet the amortized cost criteria or the FVTOCI criteria based on the facts and circumstances that existed as of the transition date.

c) The Company has opted to continue with the carrying value for all of its PPE as recognized in its previous GAAP financial as deemed cost at the transition date.


Mar 31, 2016

A BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

B GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up on going concern basis.

C REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized when the sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognized in the year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty but excluding sales tax.

D FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any, except land which has been revalued during the year.

b) Consequent to implementation of Companies Act, 2013 the Company has adopted the useful life of Assets specified in Schedule II of the said Act except Plant & machinery for which the useful life has been ascertained by a Technical Team of the company & the same has also been verified by the management of the company. Depreciation has been provided on Straight line method.

E INVENTORIES :

Valuation of Inventories are made as under :-

i. Raw Material at cost

ii. Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv. All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v. The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods .

F FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In respect of Export Sales in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS- 11.

G EXCISE DUTY :

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of dispatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2016 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

H EMPLOYEES BENEFITS :

Company''s contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees'' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

I DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour rate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.

J PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

i. Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective “Previous Year”. Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

ii. Deferred Tax resulting from “timing difference” between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

K IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

L EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earnings per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.


Mar 31, 2015

A BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

B GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up on going concern basis.

C REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized when the sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognized in the year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty but excluding sales tax.

D FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any,except land which has been revalued during the year.

b) Consequent to implementation of Companies Act, 2013 the Company has adopted the useful life of Assets sepecified in Schedule II of the said Act except Plant & machinery for which the useful life has been ascertained by a Technical Team of the company & the same has also been verified by the management of the company. Depreciation has been provided on Staight line method.

E INVENTORIES :

Valuation of Inventories are made as under :-

i. Raw Material at cost.

ii. Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv. All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v. The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods.

F FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In respect of Export Sales in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS- 11.

G EXCISE DUTY :

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of despatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2015 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

H EMPLOYEES BENEFITS :

Company's contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

I DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour rate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.

J PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

(i) Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective "Previous Year". Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

(ii) Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

K IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

L EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earning per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.


Mar 31, 2014

A BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

B GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up on going concern basis.

C REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized when the sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognized in the year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty but excluding sales tax.

D FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any,except land which has been revalued during the year

Depreciation has been provided on straight-line method except for furniture & fixture and vehicles where the same has been provided on written down value method, in accordance with the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended up to date except

i ) On material handling equipments, crates and bins where the rate of Depreciation is 50% on SLM as the average life of such assets is not more than 2 years, and

ii) The rates of depreciation on some Office equipments is taken at 20% on SLM after assessing the useful life of the asset.

iii) It is opined that life span of existing jig & Fixture does not exceed one year,hence these are considered to be the part of Current Assets from Current Financial year.

E INVENTORIES :

Valuation of Inventories are made as under :-

i. Raw Material at cost

ii. Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv. All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v. The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods

F FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In respect of Export Sales in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS-11.

G EXCISE DUTY :

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of despatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2014 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

H EMPLOYEES BENEFITS :

Company''s contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees'' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the Company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the Company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the Company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

I DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour rate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.

J PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

(i) Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective "Previous Year". Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

(ii) Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

K IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

L EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earning per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.


Mar 31, 2013

A BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

B GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up - n going concern basis.

C REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized wh sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognize ie year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty b sxcluding sales tax.

D FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any.except land which has been revalued during the year

Depreciation has been provided on straight-line method except for furniture & fixture and vehicles where the same has been provided on written down value method, in accordance with the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended up to date except

i) On material handling equipments, crates and bins where the rate of Depreciation is 50% on SLM as the average life of such assets is not more than 2 years, and

ii) The rates of depreciation on some Office equipments is taken at 20% on SLM after assessing the useful life of the asset.

iii) It is opined that life span of existing jig & Fixture does not exceed one year.hence these are considered to be the part of Current Assets from Current Financial year.

E INVENTORIES:

Valuation of Inventories are made as under :-

i. Raw Material at cost

ii Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods.

F FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS:

In respect of Export Sales in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS-11.

G EXCISE DUTY:

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of despatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2013 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

H EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

Company''s contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees'' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company.The remaining - contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

I DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour ;ate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.''

J PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

(i) Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective "Previous Year". Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

(ii) Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

K IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

L EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earning per Share, the nei profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of sharc-u outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Eauitv Shares.


Mar 31, 2012

A BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

B GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up on going concern basis.

C REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized when the sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognized in the year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty but excluding sales tax.

D FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION ,

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any.

Depreciation has been provided on straight-line method except for furniture & fixture and vehicles where the same has been provided on written down value method, in accordance with the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended up to date except

i) On material handling equipments, crates and bins where the rate of Depreciation is 50% on SLM as the average life of such assets is not more than 2 years, and

ii) The rates of depreciation on some Office equipments is taken at 20% on SLM after assessing the useful life of the asset.

iii) It is opined that life span of existing jig & Fixture does not exceed one year,hence these are considered to be the part of Current Assets from Current Financial year.

E INVENTORIES:

Valuation of Inventories are made as under :-

i. Raw Material at cost

ii. Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv. All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v. The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods

F FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In respect of Export Sales in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS- 11.

G EXCISE DUTY:

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of despatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2012 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

H EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

Company's contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared'by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

I DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour rate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.

J PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

(i) Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective "Previous Year". Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

(ii) Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

K IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance' Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

L EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earning per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.A BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

B GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up on going concern basis.

C REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized when the sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognized in the year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty but excluding sales tax.

D FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION ,

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any.

Depreciation has been provided on straight-line method except for furniture & fixture and vehicles where the same has been provided on written down value method, in accordance with the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended up to date except

i) On material handling equipments, crates and bins where the rate of Depreciation is 50% on SLM as the average life of such assets is not more than 2 years, and

ii) The rates of depreciation on some Office equipments is taken at 20% on SLM after assessing the useful life of the asset.

iii) It is opined that life span of existing jig & Fixture does not exceed one year,hence these are considered to be the part of Current Assets from Current Financial year.

E INVENTORIES:

Valuation of Inventories are made as under :-

i. Raw Material at cost

ii. Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv. All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v. The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods

F FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In respect of Export Sales in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS- 11.

G EXCISE DUTY:

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of despatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2012 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

H EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

Company's contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared'by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Employee Pension Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

I DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour rate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.

J PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

(i) Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective "Previous Year". Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

(ii) Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

K IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance' Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

L EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earning per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.


Mar 31, 2010

(1) BASIS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company. All income and expenditure having a material bearing on the financial statements is recognized on accrual basis except otherwise stated hereunder.

(2) GOING CONCERN DISCLOSURE

The accounts under consideration have been drawn up on going concern basis.

(3) REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue from sale of goods/services is recognized when the sale/services have been completed, with the passing of the title. Return of goods if any are recognized in the year of return. Turnover represents invoiced amount of goods sold and services including excise duty but excluding sales tax.

(4) FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any.

Depreciation has been provided on straight-line method except for furniture & fixture and vehicles where the same has been provided on written down value method, in accordance with the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended up to date except

i) on Jigs & Fixtures where the rate of charging depreciation is 25 % on SLM as the average life of jigs & fixtures is less than four years,

ii) on material handling equipments, crates and bins where the rate of Depreciation is 50% on SLM as the average life of such assets is not more than 2 years, and

iii) The rates of depreciation on some Office equipments is taken at 20% on SLM after assessing the useful life of the asset.

(5) INVENTORIES:

Valuation of Inventories are made as under: -

i. Raw Material at cost

ii Work in progress is valued at factory cost.

iii. Scrap materials are valued at net realizable value.

iv. All other inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

v. The cost formulae used is weighted average cost formulae & applicable excise has been added in the stock of Finished goods.

(6) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS :

In respect of Export Saies in foreign currency, the sales are accounted for at the exchange rate prevailing as on the date of transaction. The receivables as on the Balance Sheet date are accounted for at the closing rate. Any difference arising due to exchange rate fluctuation is treated as revenue income /expense at the time the remittances are received. The accounting is in line with the AS-11.

(7) EXCISE DUTY:

Excise duty is accounted for at the time of despatches. Excise duty realizable from customers is credited to Sales Account. Unutilized amount of Excise Duty Deposit is shown under Loans & Advances.

The provision for excise duty on the finished goods as on 31.03.2010 has been included in the closing stock of finished goods and the same amount of excise has been included in excise duty payable in current liabilities.

(8) EMPLOYEES BENEFITS:

Companys contributions paid/ payable during the year to Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance - Corporation (ESIC) are recognized in the Profit & Loss Account, Provident Fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the company. The interest rate payable to the members of this trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the company. The remaining contributions are made to a Government Administered Provident Fund towards which the company has no further obligations beyond its monthly contributions.

Defined benefit contributions and other long term employee benefits are provided on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year. Actuarial gain or loss arising from such valuation are charged to revenue in the year in which they arise.

(9) DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE :

The development expenditure includes the amount spent on development of prototype of samples in terms of the raw material consumed, consumption of major tools, loose tools and the amount spent in terms of machine hour rate multiplied by development time spent on individual machine.

(10) PROVISION FOR CURRENT AND DEFERRED TAX

(i) Provision for Current tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period for which the financial statements are prepared by applying the tax rates relevant to the respective "Previous Year". Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) eligible for set-off in subsequent years (as per tax laws), is recognized as an asset by way of credit to the Profit and Loss Account only if there is convincing evidence of its realization. At each Balance Sheet date, the carrying amount of MAT Credit Entitlement receivable is reviewed to reassure realization.

(ii) Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the current tax rates. The deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be adjusted in future. However, in case of deferred tax assets (representing unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward losses) are recognized,, if and only if there is a virtual certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

(11) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An asset is impaired when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been change in the estimate of the recoverable amount.

(12) EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating Diluted Earning per Share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential Equity Shares.

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