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Accounting Policies of Raghunath International Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2014

A) NATURE OF OPERATION

Raghunath International Limited (The "Company") is mainly engaged in Real Estate including renting activities and trading and agency business.

b) Basis of Accounting

(i) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statement

Financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in consonance and accordance with applicable accounting standards, accepted accounting principles and relevant presentational requirements of The Companies Act, 1956. The company follows accrual basis of accounting in accordance with the provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Physical verification of the assets is carried out once in three years.

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on written down method at rates and method as per Income-tax Rules, 1962. No depreciation is charged on fixed assets sold during the year.

(iv) Investments

Current investments are valued at lower of cost and fair market value, and long-term investments are stated at cost in accordance with Accounting Standard - 13 on "Accounting for Investments" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments shall be made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

(v) Inventories

Land and Building

Direct expenses like cost at site, material used for project construction, costs for moving the plant and machinery to the site and general expenses incurred specifically for the respective project and construction overheads are taken as the total cost of the respective project.

(i) Work in progress, in the case of Real Estate Development projects, represents the cost incurred in respect of unsold area of the incomplete Real Estate Development projects.

(ii) Stock of Plots and apartments, classified as stock in trade, are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

(iii) Building material purchased specifically for the projects are taken as consumed as and when received.

(vi) Retirement Benefits

Gratuity

Provision of Gratuity is created for employees who have completed continuous five years'' of services at the rate of 15 days salary for every completed year of service based on the salary drawn during the last month of the financial year.

Leave Encashment

Unused leave are paid to the employees at the end of year and are not accumulated.

Provident Fund

Company''s contribution to provident fund is charged to profit and loss account.

(vii) Impairment of Assets

If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flow.

(viii) Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for current Income tax is made after taking into consideration the benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognized, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable and accounting income that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognized if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses.

(ix) Revenue Recognition

Sale of Goods:

Sales include excise duty, where applicable and represent invoice value of goods sold as reduced by rebates and discounts.

Sale of Flats:

Sale of flat purchased from other developers is recognized on execution of transfer deed in favour of the buyer.

In respect of development projects undertaken by the company, revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the unit in real estate have passed to the buyer and the revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefit s will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Construction Contracts:

Revenue from each Real Estate Development Project is recognized:

(i) On the basis of "Percentage Completion Method"

(ii) The percentage completion method is applied on a cumulative basis in each accounting period to the current estimates of contract revenue and contract costs

(iii) When the stage of completion of each project reaches a significant level, which is estimated to be at least 25% of the total estimated cost of project

(iv) When no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration from sale, which is estimated on collection of at least 25% of sale consideration.

Real Estate Development Project:

The Company follows completed project method of accounting ("Project Completion Method of Accounting"). Allocable expenses incurred during the year are debited to work-in-progress account. The income is accounted for as and when the projects get completed or substantially completed and then revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefit s will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Royalty:

Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement.

Interest:

Interest on fixed deposits is recognized on accrual basis on a time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividend:

Revenue is recognized when the right to receive the income is established.

Rent:

Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement.

(x) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

(xi) Earnings per Share

The basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the net profit or loss attributable the equity shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the reporting period. The number of shares used in computing diluted earnings per share comprises the weighted average number of shares considered for deriving basic earning per share and also the weighted average number of equity shares, which may be issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential shares, unless the results would be anti dilutive.


Mar 31, 2012

A) NATURE OF OPERATION

Raghunath International Limited (The "Company") is mainly engaged in Real Estate including renting activities and trading and agency business.

b) Basis of Accounting

(i) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statement

Financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in consonance and accordance with applicable accounting standards, accepted accounting principles and relevant presentational requirements of The Companies Act, 1956. The company follows accrual basis of accounting in accordance with the provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

(ii) Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Physical verification of the assets is carried out once in three years.

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on written down method at rates and method as per Income-tax Rules, 1962. No depreciation is charged on fixed assets sold during the year.

(iv) Investments

Current investments are valued at lower of cost and fair market value, and long-term investments are stated at cost in accordance with Accounting Standard - 13 on "Accounting for Investments" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments shall be made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

(v) Inventories

Land and Building

Direct expenses like cost at site, material used for project construction, costs for moving the plant and machinery to the site and general expenses incurred specifically for the respective project and construction overheads are taken as the total cost of the respective project.

(i) Work in progress, in the case of Real Estate Development projects, represents the cost incurred in respect of unsold area of the incomplete Real Estate Development projects.

(ii) Stock of Plots and apartments, classified as stock in trade, are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.

(iii) Building material purchased specifically for the projects are taken as consumed as and when received.

(vi) Retirement Benefits

Gratuity

Provision of Gratuity is created for employees who have completed continuous five years' of services at the rate of 15 days salary for every completed year of service based on the salary drawn during the last month of the financial year.

Leave Encashment

Unused leave are paid to the employees at the end of year and are not accumulated.

Provident Fund

Company's contribution to provident fund is charged to profit and loss account.

(vii) Impairment of Assets

If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flow.

(viii) Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for current Income tax is made after taking into consideration the benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognized, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable and accounting income that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognized if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses

(ix) Revenue Recognition

Sale of Goods:

Sales include excise duty, where applicable and represent invoice value of goods sold as reduced by rebates and

discounts.

Sale of Flats:

Sale of flat purchased from other developers is recognized on execution of transfer deed in favour of the buyer. In respect of development projects undertaken by the company, revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the unit in real estate have passed to the buyer and the revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Construction of Contracts:

Revenue from each Real Estate Development Project is recognized:

(i) On the basis of "Percentage Completion Method"

(ii) The percentage completion method is applied on a cumulative basis in each accounting period to the current estimates of contract revenue and contract costs

(iii) When the stage of completion of each project reaches a significant level, which is estimated to be at least 25% of the total estimated cost of project

(iv) When no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration from sale, which is estimated on collection of at least 25% of sale consideration.

Real Estate Development Project:

The Company follows completed project method of accounting ("Project Completion Method of Accounting"). Allocable expenses incurred during the year are debited to work-in-progress account. The income is accounted for as and when the projects get completed or substantially completed and then revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Royalty: Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement. Interest: Interest on fixed deposits is recognized on accrual basis on a time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividend: Revenue is recognized when the right to receive the income is established.

Rent: Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement.

(x) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

(xi) Earnings per Share

The basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the net profit or loss attributable the equity shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the reporting period. The number of shares used in computing diluted earning per share comprises the weighted average number of shares considered for deriving basic earning per share and also the weighted average number of equity shares, which may be issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential shares, unless the results would be anti dilutive.


Mar 31, 2010

(a) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statement

Financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention in consonance and accordance with ap- plicable accounting standards, accepted accounting principles and relevant presentational requirements of The Companies Act, 1956. The company follows accrual basis of accounting in accordance with the provisions of The Companies Act, 1956.

(b) Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Physical verification of the assets is carried out once in three years.

(c) Depreciation

Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on written down method at rates and method as per Income-tax Rules, 1962. No depreciation is charged on fixed assets sold during the year.

(d) Investments

Current investments are valued at lower of cost and fair market value, and long-term investments are stated at cost in accordance with Accounting Standard - 13 on "Accounting for Investments" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments shall be made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

(e) Inventories

Pan Masala and Allied Products

(i) Inventories of raw material and packing material are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of raw material and packing material is computed on weighted average basis.

(ii) Consumption of raw material and packing material is recognized at the end of the month on a fixed ratio. Freight and Cartage is charged to Profit and Loss Account.

(iii) Inventory of Finished goods is valued at lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost includes raw material cost, conversion cost, packing material cost and other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

Land and Building

Direct expenses like cost at site, material used for project construction, costs for moving the plant and machinery to the site and general expenses incurred specifically for the respective project and construction overheads are taken as the total cost of the respective project.

(i) Work in progress, in the case of Real Estate Development projects, represents the cost incurred in respect of unsold area of the incomplete Real Estate Development projects.

(ii) Stock of Plots and apartments, classified as stock in trade, are valued at cost or net realizable value which- ever is lower.

(iii) Building material purchased specifically for the projects are taken as consumed as and when received.

(f) Retirement Benefits

Gratuity

Provision of Gratuity is created for employees who have completed Continuous five years of services at the rate of 15 days salary for every completed year of service based on the salary drawn during the last month of the financial year.

Leave Encashment

Unused leave are paid to the employees at the end of year and are not accumulated.

Provident Fund

Companys contribution to provident fund is charged to profit and loss account.

(g) Impairment of Assets

If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flow.

(h) Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for current Income tax is made after taking into consideration the benefits admissible under the provi- sions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognized, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable and accounting income that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognized if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses.

(i) Revenue Recognition

Sale of Goods:

Sales include excise duty, where applicable and represent Invoice value of goods sold as reduced by rebates and discounts.

Sale of Flats:

Sale of flat purchased from other developers is recognized on execution of transfer deed in favour of the buyer.

In respect of development projects undertaken by the company, revenue Is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the unit in real estate have passed to the buyer and the revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefit s will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Construction of Contracts:

Revenue from each Real Estate Development Project is recognized: (i) On the basis of "Percentage Completion Method"

(ii) The percentage completion method is applied on a cumulative basis in each accounting period to the current estimates of contract revenue and contract costs

(iii) When the stage of completion of each project reaches a significant level, which is estimated to be at least 25% of the total estimated cost of project

(iv) When no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration from sale, which is esti- mated on collection of at least 25% of sale consideration.

Real Estate Development Project:

The Company follows completed project method of accounting ("Project Completion Method of Accounting"). Allocable expenses Incurred during the year are debited to work-in-progress account. The income is accounted for as and when the projects get completed or substantially completed and then revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefit s will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Royalty:

Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement. Interest- Interest on fixed deposits is recognized on accrual basis on a time proportion basis taking in to account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

Dividend:

Revenue is recognized when the right to receive the income is established.

Rent:

Revenue is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the terms of the relevant agreement.

fj) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

(K) Earnings per Share

The basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the net profit or loss attributable the equity sharehold- ers for the.period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the reporting period. The number of shares used in computing diluted earning per share comprises the weighted average number of shares considered for deriving basic earning per share and also the weighted average number of equity shares, which may be issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential shares, unless the results would be anti dilutive.

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