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Auditor Report of Selan Exploration Technology Ltd.

Mar 31, 2023

SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2023, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the financial statements").

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended, ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs (financial position) of the Company as at 31st March 2023, profit (financial performance including other comprehensive income), changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the "Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements" section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor''s Response

Impairment of Development of Hydrocarbon Properties

The Company is carrying un-amortized Development of Hydrocarbon Properties of Rs. 16,605.58 Lakhs as on 31st March, 2023. Recoverability of such unamortized Development of Hydrocarbon Properties has been identified as a key audit matter due to:

• The significance of the carrying value of the assets being assessed;

• The assessment of the recoverable amount of the Company''s Cash Generating Unit (CGUs) involved significant judgements about future cashflow forecasts and the discount rates applied; and

• The estimation of oil and natural gas reserves is a significant area of judgement due to the technical uncertainty involved and this has a substantial impact on impairment testing.

Given the inherent complexity and magnitude of potential exposures and the judgement necessary to estimate the amounts of impairment provisions required or to determine required disclosures, this is a key audit matter.

Our audit procedure in response to this key Audit Matter

included, among others,

• We tested the effectiveness of internal controls over the Company''s process in estimating the oil and gas reserves, the completeness and accuracy of the input data used and the reasonableness of key assumptions considered in the impairment evaluation including the lease period including extension, future oil and gas prices.

• We obtained the impairment working prepared by the Company and performed the following procedures:

(a) Assessed the valuation methodology used by management, evaluated the appropriateness of management identification of the CGUs and tested the arithmetical accuracy ofthe impairment calculations.

(b) Conducted corroborative inquiries with the Company personnel, including internal reserve experts, to identify factors, if any, which should be considered in the analysis.

(c) We tested the key assumptions used in the assessment including reserve estimate, lease period and chances of extension of lease period, oil and gas prices by comparing them with prior year''s data and external data, where relevant.

(d) Assessed the reasonableness of the discount rates used.

(e) We verified the estimated future capital and operational costs, by comparing the same with the approved budgets and the production forecasts.

• Review of the adequacy of the disclosures in the notes to the financial statements.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon

The Company''s Board of Directors are responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company''s Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.

Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to the financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our

auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Other Matter

The financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31st March, 2022 were audited by the predecessor auditor, J. A. Martins & Co., who have expressed an unmodified opinion on those financial statements vide their audit report dated 30th April, 2022.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1 As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in the paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order, to the extent applicable.

2 As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of the aforesaid financial statements;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income), the

Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with relevant rules issued thereunder;

e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act;

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure B";

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at 31st March, 2023 on its financial position in its financial statements -Refer Note 38(B) to the financial statements;

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended 31st March, 2023 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Act and Rules made there under.

iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other

persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries (Refer Note 54.5 - I to the financial statements);

(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee,

Place: New Delhi Dated: 05th May, 2023

security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries (Refer Note 54.5 - II to the financial statements); and (c) Based on such audit procedures performed that we have considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material mis-statement.

v. The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.

vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Company with effect from 1st April 2023, and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended 31st March, 2023.

For V. Sankar Aiyar & Co.

Chartered Accountants (Firm Regn. No.: 109208W)

(PUNEET KUMAR KHANDELWAL) Partner (M. No:429967) UDIN: 23429967BHAGDZ8919


Mar 31, 2018

Report on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying Ind AS financial statements of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2018, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs (financial position), profit or loss (financial performance including Other Comprehensive Income), cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendment) Rules, 2016.

This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors'' Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.

We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.

We conducted our audit of the Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Ind AS financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the Ind AS financial statements. The procedures selected depends on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting principles used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the Ind AS financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Ind AS financial statements.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India including the Ind AS:

a) of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March2018;

b) of the profit (including Other Comprehensive Income) for the year ended on that date;

c) of the changes in equity for the year ended on that date; and

d) of the cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, and on the basis of such checks of the books and records of the Company as we considered appropriate and according to the information and explanation given to us, we give in “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the said Order.

2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendment) Rules, 2016;

(e) On the basis of written representations received from the Directors as on 31 March 2018 and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2018 from being appointed as a Director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

(f) With respect to the adequacy of the Internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure B.

(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors'' Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 as amended by the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2017, in our opinion and to the best of our knowledge and information and according to the explanations given to us:

(i) The Company does not have any pending litigation which would impact its financial position;

(ii) There is no long-term contracts including derivative contracts, requiring provision formaterial foreseeable losses under the applicable law or accounting standards;

(iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company;

(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.

(b) The Management has physically verified the fixed assets during the year and the frequency of which, in our opinion, is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such physical verification.

(c) The Company does not own any Land and hence clause 3(i) (c) is not applicable to the Company.

(ii) The inventory of the Company consisting of crude oil, spares and consumables have been physically verified once during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of verification is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such physical verification.

(iii) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(iii)(a),(b) & (c) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.

(iv) The Company has not given any loan or nor furnished any guarantee nor provided any security to the parties covered under Section 185 of the Companies Act,2013. The Company has not given any loans or made any investments or provided guarantees or security. Hence, clause 3(iv) is not applicable to the Company.

(v) The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public, within the meaning of sections 73 to 76 of the Act and the rules framed there under. We are informed by the Management that no order has been passed by the Company Law Board or National Company Law Tribunal or Reserve Bank of India or any court or any other Tribunal in this regard.

(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company, pursuant to the rules made under sub-section (1) of Section 148 of the Act for maintenance of cost records and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been maintained. We have, however, not made a detailed examination of cost records with a view to determine whether they are accurate and complete.

(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and according to the records of the Company examined by us, in our opinion, the Company has been generally regular in depositing with the appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income-tax, sales tax, service tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess, goods and service tax and other statutory dues, wherever applicable.

According to the information and explanations furnished to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of aforesaid dues were outstanding as on 31 March 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

(b) According to the records of the Company, there are no disputed dues relating to Income-tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax, duty of Excise, Value Added Tax, Goods and Service Tax or cess, which have remain unpaid as on 31 March 2018.

(viii) Based on our verification and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of loans or borrowing to financial institutions, Banks, Government.

(ix) The Company had not raised money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year and hence clause 3(ix) is not applicable to the Company.

(x) Based on the audit procedures adopted and information and explanations furnished to us by the management, no case of material fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.

(xi) The managerial remuneration has been paid or provided in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013.

(xii) The Company is not a nidhi company. Hence, the provisions of clause 3(xii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.

(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 177 and Section 188 of the Act in respect of transactions with the related parties and the details have been disclosed in the Ind AS financial statements as required by the applicable Indian accounting standards.

(xiv) The Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year under audit and accordingly provisions of clause (xiv) of Para 3 of the Order are not applicable to the Company.

(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with them. Hence the provisions of clause 3(xv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.

(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

Report on the Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting under clause (i) of sub-section 3 of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act")

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Selan Exploration Technology Limited (“the Company") as of 31 March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.

Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.

Auditors'' Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note") and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

A Company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of Ind AS financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of Ind AS financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the Ind AS financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

For J.A. Martins & Co.

Chartered Accountants

(Firm Regn. No. 010860N)

Place : New Delhi J. A. Martins

Date : 15 May 2018 Proprietor

(Membership No. 082051)


Mar 31, 2017

To the Members of Selan Exploration Technology Limited

Report on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2017, the Statement of Profit & Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management''s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended). This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor''s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting principles used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at

31 March 2017, and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1 As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 ("the Order") issued by the Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, and on the basis of such checks of the books and records of the Company as we considered appropriate and according to the information and explanations given to us, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in the paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order.

2 As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2017 and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2017 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our knowledge and information and according to the explanations given to us and such checks as we considered necessary:

i. The Company does not have any pending litigation which would impact its financial position.

ii. There no long-term contracts including derivative contracts, requiring provision for material foreseeable losses, under the applicable law or accounting standards.

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company

iv. The Company has provided requisite disclosure in the financial statement as to holdings as well as dealings in specified bank note notes during the period 08 November 2016 to 30 December 2016. Based on audit procedures and relying on the management representation we report that the disclosures are in accordance with books of account maintained by the Company and as produced to us by the Management - Refer note no. 32.

(i) (a) The Company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.

(b) The Management has physically verified the assets during the year and the frequency of which, in our opinion, is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.

(c) The Company does not own any land and hence clause 3(i)(c) is not applicable to the Company.

(ii) The inventory of the Company consisting of crude oil spares and consumables have been physically verified once during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of verification is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such physical verification.

(iii) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(iii)(a), (b)&(c) of the Order are not applicable.

(iv) The Company has not given any loan or provided any guarantee or security to parties covered under section 185 of the Companies Act, 2013. The Company has not given any loans or made any investments or provided guarantees and security. Hence, clause 3(iv) is not applicable to the Company.

(v) The Company has not accepted deposits during the year from the public within the provisions of section 73 or any other provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules framed there under.

(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company, pursuant to rules made under sub-section (1) of section 148 of the Act and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been maintained. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether they are accurate and complete.

(vii) (a) According to the records of the Company, the Company has been generally regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and any other statutory dues with the appropriate authorities. There were no arrears of undisputed statutory dues as at 31 March 2017, which were outstanding for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

(b) According to the records of the Company, there are no disputed dues relating to income tax, sales tax, service tax or duty of excise or value added tax or cess, which have remained unpaid as on 31 March 2017.

(viii) The Company had not borrowed any funds during the year and hence clause 3(viii) is not applicable to the Company.

(ix) The Company had not borrowed or raised funds through public offer (including debt instruments) and hence clause 3(ix) is not applicable to the Company.

(x) Based on the audit procedures performed and representation obtained from the management, we report that no case of material fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year under audit.

(xi) The managerial remuneration has been paid or provided in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013.

(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(xii) of the Order are not applicable.

(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, all the transactions with the related parties are in compliance with section 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 to the extent applicable and the details have been disclosed in the Financial Statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.

(xiv) During the year, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(xiv) of the Order are not applicable.

(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and the representation obtained from the management, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(xv) of the Order are not applicable.

(xvi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company as of 31 March 2017 in conjunction with our audit of the financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.

Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to Company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.

Auditors'' Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and issued by ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

A Company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A Company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2017, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI.

For V. Sankar Aiyar & Co.

Chartered Accountants

(Firm''s Regn. No. 109208W)

(M. S. Balachandran)

Place: New Delhi Partner

Date: 20 May 2017 (Membership No. 024282)


Mar 31, 2015

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2015, the Statement of Profit & Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management's Responsibility for the financial Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor's Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.

We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company's preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on whether the company has in place an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and the operating effectiveness of such controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting principles used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the company's Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2015, and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Emphasis of Matter

Attention is invited to Accounting Policy No.1.07 read with the note no.31 which deals with revised amortisation period adopted in respect of expenditure on Development of Hydrocarbon Properties (DHP) and the consequential impact on the expenditure amortised, increase in profit before tax, managerial remuneration and provision for tax mentioned therein. The extension of contract is contingent on the approval of Government of India and the uncertainty associated in regard to the time for such approval. Our report is not modified in respect of this matter.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1 As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2015 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in the paragraph 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

2 As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2015 and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31.03.2015 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our knowledge and information and according to the explanations given to us and such checks as we considered necessary:

i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position;

ii. There are no long-term contracts including derivative contracts, requiring provision for material foreseeable losses, under the applicable law or accounting standards; and

iii. The Company did not have any amount which had fallen due and required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

ANNEXURE TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT

THE ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN OUR INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED on the financial statements for the year ended 31st March 2015.

(i) (a) The Company is maintaining proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.

(b) The Management has physically verified the assets during the year and the frequency of which in our opinion is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.

(ii) (a) The inventory of the Company consisting of crude oil, spares and consumables have been physically verified once during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of verification is reasonable.

(b) In our opinion, the procedures of physical verification of inventory followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the Company and the nature of its business.

(c) In our opinion, the Company is maintaining proper records of inventory and no material discrepancies were noticed on physical verification.

(iii) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(a) and (b) of the Order are not applicable.

(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are adequate internal control systems commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business, for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for the sale of goods. During the course of our audit, we have neither come across nor have been informed of any continuing failure to correct major weaknesses in the internal control system.

(v) The Company has not accepted deposits from the public within the meaning of sections 73 or 76 of the Act and hence clause (v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company, pursuant to rules made under sub-section (1) of section 148 of the Act and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been maintained and the required statements are in the process of compilation. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether they are accurate or complete.

(vii) (a) According to the records of the Company, the Company has been generally regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues including Provident Fund, Employees' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales-tax, Wealth tax, Service tax, Duty of customs, Duty of Excise, Value added tax, Cess and any other statutory dues with the appropriate authorities. There were no arrears of undisputed statutory dues as at 31st March, 2015, which were outstanding for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

(b) According to the records of the Company, there are no disputed dues relating to income tax, sales tax, service tax or duty of excise or value added tax or cess, which have remained unpaid as on 31st March, 2015.

(c) The Company did not have any amount which had fallen due and required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund and hence clause (vii)(c) is not applicable to the Company.

(viii) The Company has no accumulated losses and has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit or in the immediately preceding financial year.

(ix) The Company did not have any outstanding loan at the beginning or end of the year and hence clause 3(ix) of the Order is not applicable.

(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions.

(xi) The Company has not taken any term loan during the year and hence clause 3(xi) of the order is not applicable.

(xii) Based on the audit procedures performed and representation obtained from the management, we report that no case of material fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year under audit.

For V Sankar Aiyar & Co. Chartered Accountants (Firm's Regn. No. 109208W)

(M. S. Balachandran) Place : New Delhi Partner Date : 30th May, 2015 (Membership No. 024282)


Mar 31, 2013

Report on Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED ("the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 2013 and the Statement of Profit & Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act”). The responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India :

a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March, 2013;

b) in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the Profit for the year ended on that date; and

c) in the case of Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that :

a) we have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;

b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books;

c) the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

d) in our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956.

e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31 March, 2013 and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March, 2013 from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 ("the Order”) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub- section (4A) of section 227 (4A) of the Act, we enclose in the Annexure, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order to the extent applicable, on the basis of information & explanations obtained and such checks as we considered necessary.

ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN OUR REPORT OF EVEN DATE TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED

1. i) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.

ii) The Management has physically verified the assets at the year end, the frequency of which in our opinion is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.

iii) Since there is no substantial disposal of fixed assets during the year, the preparation of financial statements on a going concern basis is not affected on this account.

2. i) The inventory of the Company consisting of crude oil, spares

and consumables have been physically verified once during the year which, in our opinion is considered reasonable, keeping in view the size of the Company and nature of its business.

ii) The procedures of physical verification of stocks followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the Company and the nature of its business.

iii) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The discrepancies noticed on physical verification between the physical stock and the stock records have been adjusted in the books of accounts.

3. i) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or

unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(iii)(a) to (d) of the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order are not applicable.

ii) The Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured from companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(iii)(e) to (g) of the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order are not applicable.

4. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for the sale of goods. During the course of our audit, no major weaknesses in internal control were either reported or noticed.

5. According to the information and explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements that needed to be entered into a register maintained in pursuance of Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, have been so entered. However, there are no transactions exceeding the value of rupees five lakhs in respect of any party during the year.

6. During the year, the Company has not accepted deposits from public and consequently, the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of Section 58A or 58AA of the Companies Act, 1956 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed thereunder, are not applicable.

7. The Company did not have any internal audit during the year.

8. We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company, pursuant to rules made by the Central Government for the maintenance of cost records under clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 209 of the Companies Act, 1956 and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been maintained and the required statements are in the process of compilation. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether they are accurate or complete.

9. i) According to the records of the Company, the Company has been

generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities the statutory dues including Provident Fund, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom Duty, Cess and other statutory dues, though delay was observed in the payment of advance income-tax for which interest has been paid / provided. We are informed that there is no liability towards Employees State Insurance, Investor Education and Protection Fund, and Excise Duty for the year under audit. According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid statutory dues, which have remained outstanding as at 31 March, 2013 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

ii) According to the records of the Company, there are no disputed dues of Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom Duty, Cess as on the year end.

10. The Company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year. The Company has not incurred cash losses during the financial year or the immediately preceding financial year.

11. The Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to financial institutions or banks. There are no debentures outstanding in the books of accounts at any time during the year.

12. The Company has not granted any loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xii) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the Company.

13. The Company is not a chit fund / nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, are not applicable to the Company.

14. The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the Company.

15. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions.

16. According to the records of the Company, term loans taken during the year have been applied for the purpose for which they were obtained.

17. According to the information and explanation given to us, the cash flow statements examined by us and on an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, we report that funds raised on short term basis have not been used for long term investments.

18. During the year, the Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares to parties and companies covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act.

19. Since no debentures have been issued by the Company, the question of creating security or charge does not arise.

20. The Company has not raised any money during the year by way of public issue.

21. Based on the audit procedures performed and representation by the management, we report that no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year under audit.

For V. Sankar Aiyar & Co.

Chartered Accountants

(Firm’s Regn. No. 109208W)

11 May, 2013 M. S. BALACHANDRAN

New Delhi Partner (M.No: 024282)


Mar 31, 2012

1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED as at 31 March 2012, the Statement of Profit & Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

2. We conducted the audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

3. As required by the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order 2003, issued by the Department of Company Affairs, Government of India in terms of sub - section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the annexure, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order on the basis of such checks as we considered appropriate and according to the information and explanations given to us.

4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in paragraph 3 above, we report that :

a) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account, as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books ;

c) The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account ;

d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub - section (3C) of Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable ;

e) On the basis of written representations received from the Directors, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2012 from being appointed as a Director, in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956 ;

f) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with the other notes thereon give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India :

i. in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2012 ;

ii. in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss of the profit for the year ended on that date; and

iii. in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date.

ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN OUR REPORT OF EVEN DATE TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED

1. i) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.

ii) The Management has physically verified the assets at the year end, the frequency of which in our opinion is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.

iii) Since there is no substantial disposal of fixed assets during the year, the preparation of financial statements on a going concern basis is not affected on this account.

2. i) The inventory of the Company consisting of crude oil, spares and consumables have been physically verified once during the year which, in our opinion is considered reasonable, keeping in view the size of the Company and nature of its business.

ii) The procedures of physical verification of stocks followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the Company and the nature of its business.

iii) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The discrepancies noticed on physical verification between the physical stock and the stock records have been adjusted in the books of accounts.

3. i) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(iii)(a) to (d) of the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable.

ii) The Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured from companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(iii)(e) to (g) of the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable.

4. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for the sale of goods. During the course of our audit, no major weaknesses in internal control were either reported or noticed.

5. According to the information and explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements that needed to be entered into a register maintained in pursuance of Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, have been so entered. However, there are no transactions exceeding the value of rupees five lakhs in respect of any party during the year.

6. During the year, the Company has not accepted deposits from public and consequently, the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of Section 58A or 58AA of the Companies Act, 1956, or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed thereunder, are not applicable.

7. The Company did not have any internal audit during the year.

8. We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company, pursuant to rules made by the Central Government for the maintenance of cost records under clause (d) of sub-section (1) of Section 209 of the Companies Act, 1956, and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been maintained and the required statements are in the process of compilation. We have not, however, made a detailed examination of the records with a view to determine whether they are accurate or complete.

9. i) According to the records of the Company, the Company has been generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities the statutory dues including Provident Fund, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom Duty, Cess and other statutory dues, though delay was observed in the payment of advance income-tax for which interest has been paid / provided. We are informed that there is no liability towards Employees State Insurance, Investor Education and Protection Fund, and Excise Duty for the year under audit. According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid statutory dues, which have remained outstanding as at 31 March 2012 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable. ii) According to the records of the Company, there are no disputed dues of Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom Duty, Cess as on the year end.

10. The Company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year. The Company has not incurred cash losses during the financial year or the immediately preceding financial year.

11. The Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to financial institutions or banks. There are no debentures outstanding in the books of accounts at any time during the year.

12. The Company has not granted any loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xii) of the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003 are not applicable to the Company.

13. The Company is not a chit fund / nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society. Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable to the Company.

14. The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable to the Company.

15. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions.

16. According to the records of the Company, term loans taken during the year have been applied for the purpose for which they were obtained.

17. According to the information & explanation given to us, the cash flow statements examined by us and on an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, we report that funds raised on short term basis have not been used for long term investments.

18. During the year, the Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares to parties and companies covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act.

19. Since no debentures have been issued by the Company, the question of creating security or charge does not arise.

20. The Company has not raised any money during the year by way of public issue.

21. Based on the audit procedures performed and representation by the management, we report that no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year under audit.

For V. Sankar Aiyar & Co.

Chartered Accountants

(Firm's Regn. No. 109208W)

New Delhi M. S. BALACHANDRAN

05 May 2012 Partner (M.No: 024282)


Mar 31, 2011

Not Available


Mar 31, 2010

1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED as at 31 March 2010, the Profit & Loss Account and also the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

2. We conducted the audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

3. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order 2003, issued by the Department of Company Affairs, Government of India in terms of sub - section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956, we enclose in the annexure, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order on the basis of such checks as we considered appropriate and according to the information and explanations given to us.

4. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to in paragraph 3 above, we report that :

a) We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account, as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books ;

c) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account ;

d) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub - section (3C) of Section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable ;

e) On the basis of written representations received from the Directors, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2010 from being appointed as a Director, in terms of clause (g) of sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956 ;

f) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the said accounts read with the other notes thereon give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India :

i. in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2010 ; ii. in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the profit for the year ended on that date; and iii. in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the year ended on that date.



ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN OUR REPORT OF EVEN DATE TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SELAN EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGY LIMITED

1. i) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.

ii) The Management has physically verified the assets at the year end, the frequency of which in our opinion is reasonable. No material discrepancies were noticed on

such verification. iii) Since there is no substantial disposal of fixed assets during the year, the preparation of financial statements on a going concern basis is not affected on this account.

2. i) The inventory of the Company consisting of crude oil, spares and consumables have been physically verified once during the year which, in our opinion is considered reasonable, keeping in view the size of the Company and nature of its business.

ii) The procedures of physical verification of stocks followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of the Company and the nature of its business.

iii) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The discrepancies noticed on physical verification between the physical stock and the stock records have been adjusted in the books of accounts.

3. i) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii) The Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured, from companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.

4. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business for the purchase of inventory and fixed assets and for the sale of goods. During the course of our audit, no major weaknesses in internal control were either reported or noticed.

5. According to the information and explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements that needed to be entered into a register maintained in pursuance of Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956, have been so entered. However, there are no transactions exceeding the value of rupees five lakhs in respect of any party during the year.

6. During the year, the Company has not accepted deposits from public and consequently, the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of Section 58A or 58AA of the Companies Act, 1956, or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed thereunder, are not applicable.

7. The Company did not have any internal audit during the year.

8. The Central Government has not prescribed maintenance of cost records under Section 209(1)(d) of the Companies Act, 1956, in respect of the Companys activities.

9. i) According to the records of the Company, the Company has been generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities the statutory dues including Provident

Fund, Income Tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom Duty, Cess and other statutory dues, though delay was observed in the payment of advance income- tax for which interest has been paid / provided. We are informed that there is no liability towards Employees State Insurance, Investor Education and Protection Fund, and Excise Duty for the year under audit. According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no undisputed amounts payable in respect of the aforesaid statutory dues, which have remained outstanding as at 31 March 2010 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

ii) As regards disputed amounts not paid, the position is as under: Nature of the Dues Amount (Rs.) Period to which the amount relates Forum where dispute is pending Sales Tax 12,20,776 1995 - 96 to 1998 – 99 Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal, Ahmedabad

10. The Company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year. The Company has not incurred cash losses during the financial year or the immediately preceding financial year.

11. The Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to financial institutions or banks or debenture holders.

12. The Company has not granted any loans and advances on the basis of security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xii) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable to the Company.

13. The provisions of any special statute relating to chits do not apply to the Company. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable to the Company.

14. The Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and other investments. Therefore, the provisions of Clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003, are not applicable to the Company.

15. According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions.

16. The Company has not availed any funds on long term basis during the year.

17. The Company has not raised any funds on short term basis during the year.

18. During the year, the Company has made preferential allotment of shares to parties and companies covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act. However, the price at which the shares were allotted is not prejudicial to the interest of the Company.

19. Since no debentures have been issued by the Company, the question of creating securities or charge does not arise.

20. The Company has not raised any money during the year by way of public issue.

21. Based on the audit procedures performed and representation by the management, we report that no fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the year under audit.

For V. Sankar Aiyar & Co. M. S. BALACHANDRAN

New Delhi Chartered Accountants Partner (M.No: 024282)

21 July 2010 (Firms Regn. No. 109208W)

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

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