Accounting Policies of Sumeet Industries Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2018

1) THE COMPANY OVERVIEW:

SUMEET INDUSTRIES Ltd. is a Public Limited Listed Company domiciled in India and Incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The address of its registered office is SUMEET INDUSTRIES Limited, 504, Trividh Chamber, Opp. Fire Station, Ring Road, Surat, Gujarat, India. The Company is | engaged in the business of manufacturing and exporting Polyester Yarn (POY and FDY), Polyester Chips, i Texturizing Yarn and Carpet Yarn. The company caters to both domestic and international markets.

2) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: Statement of compliance and basis of preparation ;

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as amended from time to time, the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Companies Act”) as applicable and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”). ;

Up to the year ended March 31, 2017, the company prepared its financial statements in accordance with i the requirements of the Indian GAAP (“Previous GaaP”), which included Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006. The date of transition to Ind AS is April 01, 2016.

Accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial statements.

The financial statements correspond to the classification provisions contained in Ind AS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements”. For clarity, various items are aggregated in the statements of profit and loss and balance sheet. These items are disaggregated separately in the notes to the financial statements, where applicable.

All amounts included in the financial statements are reported in lakhs of Indian rupees except share and per share data, unless otherwise stated. Due to rounding off, the numbers presented throughout the | document may not add up precisely to the totals and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures.

Basis of measurement

These financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis, except for the following material items which have been measured at fair value as required by relevant Ind AS;

- The defined benefit asset(liability) is as the present value of defined benefit obligation less fair value | of plan assets and

- Financial instruments classified as fair value through other comprehensive income.

Use of estimates and judgment

The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with Ind AS requires management to make i judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimates. ;

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. In particular, information about significant areas of estimation, uncertainty and critical judgment in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in financial statements are included in the following notes:

- Useful lives of Property, plant and equipment [Note L]

- Measurement of defined benefit obligations [Note D]

- Provision for inventories [Note I]

- Measurement and likelihood of occurrence of provisions and contingencies [Note P]

- Deferred taxes [Note E]

3) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(A) Current and non-current classification

The assets and liabilities reported in the balance sheet are classified on a “current/non-current basis”. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

(B) Fair value measurement

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

- Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active market for identical assets or liabilities. ;

- Level 2 (if level 1 feed is not available/appropriate) - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.

- Level 3 (if level 1 and 2 feed is not available/appropriate) - Valuation techniques for which the | lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.

For financial assets and liabilities maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date and which are not carried at fair value, the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

(C) Revenue recognition:

Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership j in the goods are transferred to the buyer as per the terms of the contract. Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable, after deduction of any trade discounts, volume rebates and any taxes or duties collected on behalf of the government which are levied on sales.

Export sales are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are net of i commission and does not include freight wherever applicable as per the terms of the sales contract.

Interest income is accounted on accrual basis.

(D) Employee Benefits:

Defined contribution plans

Contributions to defined contribution schemes such as employees’ state insurance, provident fund, labour welfare fund etc. are charged as an expense based on the amount of contribution required to be made as and when services are rendered by the employees. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established under The Provident Fund & Miscellaneous Act, 1952 by the Government of India. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible | employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month. The contribution paid or payable under the scheme is recognized during the period under which the employee renders the related services. The above benefits are classified as Defined Contribution Schemes as the Company has no further defined obligations beyond the monthly contributions.

Defined Benefit Plans

In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, applicable for Indian companies, the Company i provides for a lump sum payment to eligible employees, at retirement or termination of employment based on the last drawn salary and years of employment with the Company. The gratuity fund is | managed by the third party funds. The Company’s obligation in respect of the gratuity plan, which is a defined benefit plan, is provided for based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. The Company recognizes actuarial gains and losses in other comprehensive income, net of | taxes.

Other Employee Benefits

Other employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are recorded as expense as the related service is provided.

(E) Income Taxes:

Tax expenses for the period, comprising current tax and deferred tax are included in determining the net profit for the period.

Provision for current tax is made based on tax liability computed after considering tax allowances and exemptions.

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for taxation purposes.

A deferred tax liability is recognized based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted, by the end of the reporting period. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

(F) Foreign Currency:

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates (‘the functional currency’). The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (INR), which is the company’s functional and presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions

- Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

- Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange rates are generally recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss and reported within foreign exchange gains(losses), net within results of operating activities except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualified cash flow hedges.

(G) Cash and cash equivalents:

For the purpose of presentation in the Statement of Cash Flows, Cash and Cash Equivalents includes balance with banks and demand deposits with banks with original maturities of three months or less and other short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(H) Earnings Per Share:

Basic and Diluted earnings/(loss) per share are calculated by dividing the net profit / (loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for any bonus shares issued during the period and also after the balance sheet date but before the date the financial statements are approved by the board of directors.

(I) Inventories:

Inventories consist of raw materials, stores & spares, work-in-progress and finished goods. Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV) except for raw materials which is valued at cost.

Cost of raw materials and stores & spares includes cost of purchases and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

Cost of work-in-progress and finished goods includes direct materials, labour and proportion of manufacturing overheads based on the normal operating capacity, wherever applicable. Cost of finished goods includes excise duty and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and conditions.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. However, materials and other items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be used are expected to be sold at or above cost.

(J) Financial instruments:

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.

Financial assets and liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets:

Classification ;

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:

- those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through the Statement of Profit and Loss), and

- those measured at amortized cost.

The classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are recognized initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through Profit and Loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the | acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through Profit and Loss are expensed in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Subsequent measurement

After initial recognition, financial assets are measured at:

- fair value (either through other comprehensive income or through Profit and Loss), or

- amortized cost.

Debt instruments

Debt instruments are subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (‘FVOCI’)or fair value through Profit and Loss (‘FVTPL’) till de-recognition on the basis of : ;

(i) the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and

(ii) the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.

Amortized cost:

Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost. A gain or loss on a debt investment i that is subsequently measured at amortized cost is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognized or impaired. Interest income from these financial assets is included i in other income using the effective interest rate method.

Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI):

Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the assets’ cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, are measured at FVOCI.

Movements in the carrying amount are taken through OCI, except for the recognition of impairment j gains or losses, interest revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. When the financial asset is derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity to Statement of Profit and Loss and recognized in other gains/ (losses). Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.

Fair Value Through Profit and Loss (FVTPL):

Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at FVTPL. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at FVTPL is recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which it arises. Interest income from these financial assets is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Equity instruments

All equity investments in scope of Ind AS 109 are measured at fair value. Equity instruments which are held for trading are classified as at FVTPL. For all other equity instruments, the Company decides to classify the same either as at FVTOCI or FVTPL.

The Company makes such election on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The classification is made on initial recognition and is irrevocable.

If the Company decides to classify an equity instrument as at FVTOCI, then all fair value changes on the instrument, excluding dividends, are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI). There is no recycling of the amounts from OCI to Statement of Profit and Loss, even on sale of such investments.

Equity instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Financial liabilities:

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities are initially measured at its fair value plus or minus, in the case of a financial liability not at FVTPL, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issue/origination of the financial liability.

Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortized cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held for trading, or it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognized in statement of profit and loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in Statement of profit and loss. Any gain or loss on DE recognition is also recognized in statement of Profit and Loss.

Derecognition

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

Derivative financial instruments

The Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risks. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognized at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at fair value.

Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative.

The Company enters into derivative contracts to hedge risks which are not designated in any hedging relationship i.e. hedge accounting is not followed. Such contracts are accounted for at FVTPL.

(K) Dividend income:

Dividends are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss only when the right to receive payment is established, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Company, and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.

(L) Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE)

Items of Property, plant and equipment acquired or constructed are initially recognized at historical cost net of recoverable taxes, duties, trade discounts and rebates, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The historical cost of Property, plant and equipment comprises of its purchase price, borrowing costs and adjustment arising for exchange rate variations attributable to the assets, including any cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to their working condition for their intended use.

Capital Work-in-Progress represents Property, plant and equipment that are not ready for their intended use as at the reporting date.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when itis probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.

The Company identifies and determines cost of each component/part of the plant and equipment separately, if the component/part has a cost which is significant to the total cost of the plant and equipment and has useful lives that is materially different from that of the remaining plant and equipment.

The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognized when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the year in which they are incurred.

Gains and losses arising from derecognition of PPE are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when the asset is derecognized.

Transition to Ind AS

On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all its Property, plant and equipment recognized as at April 01, 2016 measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of the Property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual values

Depreciation is provided on written down value method based on the respective estimate of useful lives.

Estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed annually, taking into account commercial and technological obsolescence as well as normal wear and tear and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

Advances paid towards the acquisition of PPE outstanding at each Balance Sheet date is classified as capital advances under ‘Other non-current assets’ and cost of assets not put to use before such date are disclosed under ‘Capital work-in progress’.

(M) Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured at cost of acquisition. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are measured at fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, if any.

The amortization of an intangible asset with a finite useful life reflects the manner in which the economic benefit is expected to be generated.

The estimated useful life of amortizable intangibles are reviewed and where appropriate are adjusted, annually. Till date, the Company has not acquired any intangible asset.

(N) Government Grants

Government grants are initially recognized as deferred income at fair value if there is reasonable assurance that they will be received and the Company will comply with the conditions associated with the grant;

- In case of capital grants, they are then recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset.

- In case of grants that compensate the Company for expenses incurred are recognized in j Statement of Profit and Loss on a systematic basis in the periods in which the expenses are recognized.

Export benefits available under prevalent schemes are accrued in the year in which the goods are exported and there is no uncertainty in receiving the same.

(O) Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker, is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments and makes strategic decisions. | Refer Note 26 for segment information presented. |

(P) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably.

(Q) Expenditure

Expenses are recognized on accrual basis.

(R) Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use.

A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use.

Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued incurred.

(S) Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using the Indirect Method, as set out in Ind AS 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flow’,

whereby profit for the year is adjusted for the effects of transaction of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

(T) Related parties

As per AS-18 issued by the Institute of chartered Accountants of India, the company’s related parties in terms of AS-18 are disclosed below:

Parties where control exists:

a) Sumeet Global PTE Ltd. - 100% Owned subsidiary

b) The other related parties are:

Transactions with related parties are entered on arm’s length price.

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Mar 31, 2016

Note : 1

Corporate information :

Sumeet Industries Ltd. is a Public Limited Listed Company domiciled in India and Incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.The Company is engaged in the business of manufacturing and Exporting Poly Propylene (Crimped & FDY) Yarn, Polyester Yarn & Polyester Chips. The company caters to both domestic and international markets.

Note : 2

Significant Accounting Policies :

Significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation and presentation of the accounts are based on accounting principal set out in Accounting Standard (AS) issued by ICAI as enumerated below:

(a) Basis of Accounting (AS 1) :

(i) The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (“Indian GAAP”) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956 (“the 1956 Act”) (which continue to be applicable in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the 2013 Act”) in terms of General Circular 15/2013 dated 13 September, 2013 of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs) and the relevant provisions of the 1956 Act / 2013 Act, as applicable, and guidelines issued by the Securities Exchange Board of India.

(ii) These accounts are prepared on the historical cost convention on an accrual basis and the accounting principles of a going concern. The company follows mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income & expenditure on accrual basis.

(iii) Accounting policies not specifically referred to otherwise are consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting principles.

(b) Use of Estimates (AS 1) :

The preparation of financial statement requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates and differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialize.

(c) Inventories (AS 2) :

(a) Stores & Spares and fuel Oil : At Cost.

(b) Raw Material : At Cost.

(c) Goods in Transit (Raw Mat.) : At Cost.

(c) Work-in-Progress : At Cost Procurement charges

(d) Finished Goods : At Cost or Net Realizable values whichever is lower.

(e) Wastage : At Net Realizable Value

Cost of inventories is ascertained on the “First-in-First-Out” basis.

(d) Cash Flow (AS 3) :

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated, accordingly.

(e) Depreciation (AS 6) :

From F.Y. 2014-15, depreciation is provided on fixed assets (except land) on written down value method as well as straight line method, asset wise respectively, as specified in the manner disclosed in the schedule II of the companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on additions/ disposals during the year has been provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the number of days utilized.

(f) Revenue Recognition (AS 9) :

Revenue is recognized when it is earned and no significant uncertainty exists as to its realization or collection. Expenses and incomes, not specifically referred to otherwise consider payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

Sales : Sales include packing and forwarding charges, octroi& sales-tax but excludes excise duty wherever applicable and a sale of goods is recognized on transfer of property of goods as per agreed terms.

Export Sales : These are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are gross of commission and include freight wherever applicable as per the terms of the sales contract.

(g) Fixed Assets (AS 10) :

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition (net of cenvat) or construction less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises of purchase price and all other cost attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. An effect of Notification No. G.S.R. 225(E) to AS 11 of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009 has been given to the carrying amount of Fixed Asset with corresponding effect to General Reserve and balance of Profit & Loss account.

(h) Foreign Currency Transactions (AS 11) :

(i) The reporting currency of the company is Indian rupees.

(ii) Sales in foreign currencies are accounted at the rate prevailing on the date of purchase of bills by the collecting bank.

(iii) Current assets in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date (not covered above) are reconverted at the rate prevailing at the year end and the resultant net gains and losses due to exchange difference are recognized in the profit and loss account under the natural revenue heads of accounts.

(iv) In case of forward contract, foreign currency derivatives or other financial instruments that are in substance forward exchange contracts, the premium or discount arising at the inception of the contract transactions are included in determining the net profit for the year.

(v) In the case of liabilities in respect of foreign currency loans obtained for acquisition of fixed assets, the variation in the liabilities arising out of exchange rates at the year end are capitalized w. e. f. F.Y. 2007-08 as per Notification NO. G.S. R. 225(E) of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009.

(i) Investments (AS 13) :

Investments are stated at cost. Investment in shares and securities are considered as long term and valued at cost. No provision for shortfall in value at the end of the year is provided for.

(j) Retirement Benefits (AS 15) :

Leave encashment, LTA, Medical Assistance are accounted as and when paid. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established by the regional Government of Gujarat. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month well within the time under the rules of EPF Scheme.

Provision for gratuity has been made in the accounts, only in case of those employees who have become eligible for the retirement benefits.

(k) Borrowing cost (AS 16) :

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use.

Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued / incurred.

(l) Segment Accounting (AS 17) :

The requirement of segment reporting is not applicable to the company both in respect of geographical segment and product wise segment.

(m) Earning per Share (AS 20) :

Basic and Diluted earnings/(loss) per share are calculated by dividing the net profit / (loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for any bonus shares issued during the year and also after the balance sheet date but before the date the financial statements are approved by the board of directors.

(n) Income Tax: (AS 22) :

Tax expenses for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year.

(i) Current tax - Provision for current tax is made based on tax liability computed after considering tax allowances and exemptions.

(ii) Deferred tax - Deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary difference between the carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management’s judgment that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary difference are expected to be reviewed or settled.

(o) Provisions and contingent liabilities (AS 29) :

A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably.

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Mar 31, 2014

The Significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation and presentation of the accounts are based on accounting principal set out in Accounting Standard (AS) issued by ICAI as enumerated below:

(a) Basis of Accounting (AS 1) : The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The company follows mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income & expenditure on accrual basis.

(b) Fixed Assets (AS 10) : Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition (net of cenvat) or construction less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises of purchase price and all other cost attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. An effect of Notification No. G.S.R. 225(E) to AS 11 of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009 has been given to the carrying amount of Fixed Asset with corresponding effect to General Reserve and balance of Profit & Loss account.

(c) Depreciation (AS 6) : Depreciation is provided on fixed assets (except land) on written down value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except on trucks, addition in the vehicle from 01.04.2003, cater pillar D.G. Sets one Himson Texturising machine and all additions in plant & machinery from 01.04.2002, where depreciation has been provided on straight line methods as per schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

(d) Investments (AS 13) : Investments are stated at cost. Investment in shares and securities are considered as long term and valued at cost. No provision for shortfall in value at the end of the year is provided for.

(e) Inventories (AS 2):

(a) Stores & Spares and fuel Oil : At Cost

(b) Raw Material : At Cost

(c) Goods in Transit (Raw Mat.) : At Cost

(d) Work-in-Progress : At Cost Procurement charges

(e) Finished Goods : At Cost or Net Realizable values which ever isLower

(f) Wastage : At Net Realizable Value Cost of inventories is ascertained on the "First-in-First-Out" basis.

(f) Retirement Benefits (AS 15) : Provision for gratuity has been made in the accounts, only in case of those employees who have become eligible for the retirement benefits. Leave encashment, LTA, Medical Assistance are accounted as and when paid. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established by the regional Government of Gujarat. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month well within the time under the rules of EPF Scheme.

(g) Foreign Currency Transactions (AS 11) : In the case of liabilities in respect of foreign currency loans obtained for acquisition of fixed assets, the variation in the liabilities arising out of exchange rates at the year end are capitalized w. e. f. F.Y. 2007-08 as per Notification NO. G.S. R. 225(E) of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009.

Sales in foreign currencies are accounted at the rate prevailing on the date of purchase of bills by the collecting bank. Current assets in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date (not covered above) are reconverted at the rate prevailing at the year end and the resultant net gains and losses are adjusted in the profit and loss account. Losses on foreign currency derivatives transactions are included in determining the net profit for the year.

(h) Excise duty : The liability of excise duty amounting to Rs. 6,63,26,344/- has been provided for the goods manufactured but not cleared as on 31.3.2014, the effect of which on profit and loss account of the year is Nil.

(i) Revenue Recognition (AS 9) : Expenses and incomes, not specifically referred to otherwise consider payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

Sales : Sales include packing and forwarding charges, octroi & sales-tax but excludes excise duty wherever applicable and a sale of goods is recognized on transfer of property of goods as per agreed terms.

Export Sales : These are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are gross of commission and include freight wherever applicable as per the terms of the sales contract.

(j) Cenvat on Inputs : The purchase cost of raw materials is shown net of excise duty and utilized amount of CENVAT on raw material consumed has been debited to CENVAT Account.

(k) Borrowing cost (AS 16): Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of fixed assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued / incurred.

(I) Income Tax (AS 22) : Tax expenses for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year. Deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary difference between the carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management''s judgment that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary difference are expected to be reviewed or settled.

(m) Segment Accounting (AS 17) : The requirement of segment reporting is not applicable to the company both in respect of geographical segment and product wise segment.

(n) Quantity discount, Rate difference, Rebate and interest are accounted as and when settled. It is general practice prevailing in this type of industry.

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Mar 31, 2013

Significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation and presentation of the accounts are based on accounting principal set out in Accounting Standard (AS) issued by ICAI as enumerated below:

(a) Basis of Accounting (AS 1): The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The company follows mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income & expenditure on accrual basis.

(b) Fixed Assets (AS 10) : Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition (net of cenvat) or construction less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises of purchase price and all other cost attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. An effect of Notification No. G.S.R. 225(E) to AS 11 of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009 has been given to the carrying amount of Fixed Assetwith corresponding effect to General Reserve and balance of Profit&Loss account.

(c) Depreciation (AS 6): Depreciation is provided on fixed assets (except land) on written down value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV to the companies Act, 1956 except on trucks, addition in the vehicle from 01.04.2003, cater pillar D.G. Sets one Himson Text rising machine and all additions in plant & machinery from 01.04.2002, where depreciation has been provided on straight line methods as per schedule XIV to the companies Act, 1956.

(d) Investments (AS 13): Investments are stated at cost. Investment in shares and securities are considered as long term and valued at cost. No provision for shortfall in value at the end of the year is provided for.

(e) Inventories (AS 2):

(a) Stores & Spares and fuel Oil : AtCostorNetRealizablevalueswhicheverislower

(b) RawMaterial : AtCostorNetRealizablevalueswhicheverislower

(c) Goods in Transit (Raw Mat.) : AtCost

(d) Work-in-Progress : At Cost Procurement charges

(e) FinishedGoods : AtCostorNetRealizablevalueswhicheverisLower

(f) Wastage : At Net Realizable Value Cost of inventories is ascertained on the "First-in-First-Out" basis.

(f) Retirement Benefits (AS 15): Provision for gratuity has been made in the accounts, only in case of those employees who have become eligible for the retirement benefits. Leave encashment, LTA, Medical Assistance are accounted as and when paid. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established by the regional Government of Gujarat. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month well within the time under the rules of EPF Scheme.

(g) Foreign Currency Transactions (AS 11) : In the case of liabilities in respect of foreign currency loans obtained for acquisition of fixed assets, the variation in the liabilities arising out of exchange rates at the year end are capitalized w e. f. FY 2007-08 as per Notification NO. G.S. R. 225(E) of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009.

Sales in foreign currencies are accounted at the rate prevailing on the date of purchase of bills by the collecting bank. Current assets in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date (not covered above) are reconverted at the rate prevailing at the year end and the resultant net gains and losses are adjusted in the profit and loss account. Losses on foreign currency derivatives transactions are included in determining the net profitforthe year.

(h) Excise duty: The liability of excise duty amounting to Rs. 6,43,04,055/- has been provided for the goods manufactured but not cleared as on 31.03.2013, the effect of which on profit and loss account of the year is Nil.

0) Revenue Recognition (AS 9) : Expenses and incomes, not specifically referred to otheiwise consider payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

Sales : Sales include packing and forwarding charges, octroi & sales-tax but excludes excise duty wherever applicable and a sale of goods is recognized on transfer of property of goods as per agreed terms.

Export Sales : These are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are gross of commission and includefreightwhereverapplicable as per the terms ofthe sales contract.

(k) Cenvat on Inputs : The purchase cost of raw materials is shown net of excise duty and utilized amount of CENVATon raw material consumed has been debited to CENVAT Account.

(I) Borrowing cost (AS 16): Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of fixed assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued / incurred.

(m) Income Tax : (AS 22) : Tax expenses for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year. Deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary difference between the carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management''s judgment that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary difference are expected to be reviewed orsettled.

(n) Segment Accounting (AS 17 ) : The requirement of segment reporting is not applicable to the company both in respect ofgeographical segment and product wise segment.

(O) Quantity discount, Rate difference, Rebate and interest are accounted as and when settled. It is general practice prevailing in this type of industry.

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Mar 31, 2012

(a) Basis of Accounting (AS 1) : The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The company follows mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income & expenditure on accrual basis.

(b) Fixed Assets (AS 10) : Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition (net of cenvat) or construction less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises of purchase price and all other cost attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. An effect of Notification No. G.S.R. 225(E) to AS 11 of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009 has been given to the carrying amount of Fixed Asset with corresponding effect to General Reserve and balance of Profit & Loss account.

(c) Depreciation (AS 6) : Depreciation is provided on fixed assets (except land) on written down value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV to the companies Act, 1956 except on trucks, addition in the vehicle from 01.04.2003, cater pillar D.G. Sets one Himson Texturising machine and all additions in plant & machinery from 01.04.2002, where depreciation has been provided on straight line methods as per schedule XIV to the companies Act, 1956.

(d) Investments (AS 13) : Investments are stated at cost. Investment in shares and securities are considered as long term and valued at cost. No provision for shortfall in value at the end of the year is provided for

(e) Inventories (AS 2) :

(a) Stores & Spares and fuel Oil : At Cost

(b) Raw Material : At Cost

(c) Goods in Transit (Raw Mat.) : At Cost.

(c) Work-in-Progress : At Cost Procurement charges

(d) Finished Goods : At Cost or Net Realizable values whichever is Lower

(e) Wastage : At Net Realizable Value Cost of inventories is ascertained on the "First-in-First-Out" basis.

(f) Retirement Benefits (AS 15) : Provision for gratuity has been made in the accounts, only in case of those employees who have become eligible for the retirement benefits. Leave encashment, LTA, Medical Assistance are accounted as and when paid. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established by the regional Government of Gujarat. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month well within the time under the rules of EPF Scheme.

(g) Foreign Currency Transactions (AS 11) : In the case of liabilities in respect of foreign currency loans obtained for acquisition of fixed assets, the variation in the liabilities arising out of exchange rates at the year end are capitalized w e. f. FY 2007-08 as per Notification NO. GS. R. 225(E) of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009.

Sales in foreign currencies are accounted at the rate prevailing on the date of purchase of bills by the collecting bank. Current assets in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date (not covered above) are reconverted at the rate prevailing at the year end and the resultant net gains and losses are adjusted in the profit and loss account. Losses on foreign currency derivatives transactions are included in determining the net profit for the year.

(h) Excise duty : The liability of excise duty amounting to Rs. 98,08,848/- has been provided for the goods manufactured but not cleared as on 31.3.2012, the effect of which on profit and loss account of the year is Nil.

(i) Revenue Recognition (AS 9) : Expenses and incomes , not specifically referred to otherwise consider payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

Sales : Sales include packing and forwarding charges, octroi & sales-tax but excludes excise duty wherever applicable and a sale of goods is recognized on transfer of property of goods as per agreed terms.

Export Sales : These are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are gross of commission and include freight wherever applicable as per the terms of the sales contract.

(j) Cenvat on Inputs : The purchase cost of raw materials is shown net of excise duty and utilized amount of CENVAT on raw material consumed has been debited to CENVAT Account.

(k) Borrowing cost (AS 16) : Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of fixed assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued / incurred.

(l) Income Tax: (AS 22): Tax expenses for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year. Deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary difference between the carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management's judgment that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary difference are expected to be reviewed or settled.

(m) Segment Accounting (AS 17) : The requirement of segment reporting is not applicable to the company both in respect of geographical segment and product wise segment.

(n) Quantity discount, Rate difference, Rebate and interest are accounted as and when settled. It is general practice prevailing in this type of industry.

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Mar 31, 2011

Significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation and presentation of the accounts are based on accounting principal set out in Accounting Standard (AS) issued by ICAI as enumerated below:

(a) Basis of Accounting (AS 1) : The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The company follows mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income & expenditure on accrual basis.

(b) Fixed Assets (AS 10) : Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition (net of cenvat) or construction less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises of purchase price and all other cost attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. An effect of Notification No. G.S.R. 225(E) to AS 11 of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009 has been given to the carrying amount of Fixed Asset with corresponding effect to General Reserve and balance of Profit & Loss account.

(c) Depreciation (AS 6) : Depreciation is provided on fixed assets (except land) on written down value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except on trucks, addition in the vehicle from 01.04.2003, cater pillar D.G. Sets one Himson Texturising machine and all additions in plant & machinery from 01.04.2002, where depreciation has been provided on straight line methods as per schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

(d) Investments (AS 13) : Investments are stated at cost. Investment in shares and securities are considered as long term and valued at cost. No provision for shortfall in value at the end of the year is provided for.

(e) Inventories (AS 2) :

(a) Stores & Spares and fuel Oil : At Cost.

(b) Raw Material : At Cost.

(c) Goods in Transit (Raw Mat.) : At Cost.

(d) Work-in-Progress : At Cost Procurement charges

(e) Finished Goods : At Cost or Net Realizable values whichever is Lower

(f) Wastage : At Net Realizable Value Cost of inventories is ascertained on the "First-in-First-Out" basis.

(f) Retirement Benefits (AS 15) : Provision for gratuity has been made in the accounts, only in case of those employees who have become eligible for the retirement benefits. Leave encashment, LTA, Medical Assistance are accounted as and when paid. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established by the regional Government of Gujarat. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month well within the time under the rules of EPF Scheme.

(g) Foreign Currency Transactions (AS 11) : In the case of liabilities in respect of foreign currency loans obtained for acquisition of fixed assets, the variation in the liabilities arising out of exchange rates at the year end are capitalised w.e.f. FY. 2007-08 as per Notification No. G.S. R. 225(E) of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009.

Sales in foreign currencies are accounted at the rate prevailing on the date of purchase of bills by the collecting bank. Current assets in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date (not covered above) are reconverted at the rate prevailing at the year end and the resultant net gains and losses are adjusted in the profit and loss account. Losses on foreign currency derivatives transactions are included in determining the net profit for the year.

(h) Excise duty : The liability of excise duty amounting to Rs. 69,75,249/- has been provided for the goods manufactured but not cleared as on 31.3.2011, the effect of which on profit and loss account of the year is Nil.

(i) Revenue Recognition (AS 9) : Expenses and incomes, not specifically referred to otherwise consider payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

Sales : Sales include packing and forwarding charges, octroi & sales-tax but excludes excise duty wherever applicable and a sale of goods is recognized on transfer of property of goods as per agreed terms.

Export Sales : These are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are gross of commission and include freight wherever applicable as per the terms of the sales contract.

(j) Cenvat on Inputs : The purchase cost of raw materials is shown net of excise duty and utilized amount of CENVAT on raw material consumed has been debited to CENVAT Account.

(k) Borrowing cost (AS 16) : Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of fixed assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued / incurred.

(l) Income Tax : (AS 22) : Tax expenses for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year. Deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary difference between the carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognised subject to management's judgment that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary difference are expected to be reviewed or settled.

(m)Segment Accounting ( AS 17 ) : The requirement of segment reporting is not applicable to the company both in respect of geographical segment and product wise segment.

(n) Quantity discount, Rate difference, Rebate and interest are accounted as and when settled. It is general practice prevailing in this type of industry.

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Mar 31, 2010

(a) Basis of Accounting ( AS 1 ) : The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The company follows mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income & expenditure on accrual basis.

(b) Fixed Assets ( AS 10 ) : Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition (net of cenvat) or construction less accumulated depreciation. Cost comprises of purchase price and all other cost attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. An effect of Notification No. G.S.R. 225(E) to AS 11 of Companies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009 has been given to the carrying amount of Fixed Asset with corresponding effect to General Reserve and balance of Profit & Loss account.

(c) Depreciation ( AS 6 ) : Depreciation is provided on fixed assets (except land) on written down value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 except on trucks, addition in the vehicle from 01.04.2003, cater pillar D.G. Sets one Himson Texturising machine and all additions in plant & machinery from 01.04.2002, where depreciation has been provided on straight line methods as per schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

(d) Investments ( AS 13 ) : Investments are stated at cost. Investment in shares and securities are considered as long term and valued at cost. No provision for shortfall in value at the end of the year is provided for.

(e) Investment in Subsidiary Company ( AS 23 ) : The company has made an investment of Rs. One crore in wholly subsidiary company named M/s. Somani Industries ( Nepal ) Pvt. Limited. At present, the company has stopped all of its business activities in Nepal due to political unrest. During the year under review, the company has settled its investment against unsecured loan from the subsidiary and the balance amount i. e. loss of Rs. 33.28 lacs is transferred to Profit & Loss A/c.

(f) Inventories : ( AS 2 ) :

(A) Stores & Spares and Fuel Oil : At Cost

(b) Raw Material : At Cost

(c) Goods in Transit (Raw Mat.) : At Cost

(d) Work-in-Progress : At Cost + Procurement charges

(e) Finished Goods : At Cost or Net Realizable values whichever is lower.

(f) Wastage : At Net Realizable Value Cost of inventories is ascertained on the “First-in-First-Out” basis.

(g) Retirement Benefits ( AS 15 ) : Provision for gratuity has been made in the accounts, only in case of those employees who have become eligible for the retirement benefits. Leave encashment, LTA, Medical Assistance are accounted as and when paid. The Company is a member of recognized Provident Fund scheme established by the regional Government of Gujarat. The Company is contributing 12% of Salary & Wages of eligible employees under the scheme every month. The amount of contribution is being deposited each and every month well within the time under the rules of EPF Scheme.

(h) Foreign Currency Transactions ( AS 11 ) :

In the case of liabilities in respect of foreign currency loans obtained for acquisition of fixed assets, the variation in the liabilities arising out of exchange rates at the year end are capitalised w.e.f. F.Y. 2007-08 as per Notification NO. G.S. R. 225(E) of Comapanies (Accounting Standard) Amendment Rules, 2009.

Sales in foreign currencies are accounted at the rate prevailing on the date of purchase of bills by the collecting bank. Current assets in foreign currencies as at the balance sheet date (not covered above) are reconverted at the rate prevailing at the year end and the resultant net gains and losses are adjusted in the profit and loss account. Losses on foreign currency derivatives transactions are included in determining the net profit for the year. (i) Excise duty: The liability of excise duty amounting to Rs. 61,97,746/- has been provided for the goods manufactured but not cleared as on 31.3.2010, the effect of which on profit and loss account of the year is Nil.

(j) Revenue Recognition ( AS 9 ) : Expenses and incomes, not specifically referred to otherwise consider payable and receivable respectively are accounted for on accrual basis.

Sales : Sales include packing and forwarding charges, octroi & sales-tax but excludes excise duty wherever applicable and a sale of goods is recognized on transfer of property of goods as per agreed terms.

Export Sales : These are accounted at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of invoice. These are gross of commission and include freight wherever applicable as per the terms of the sales contract.

(k) Cenvat on Inputs: The purchase cost of raw materials is shown net of excise duty and utilized amount of CENVAT on raw material consumed has been credited to Excise Expenses Account.

(l) Borrowing cost ( AS 16 ) : Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of fixed assets are capitalized as a part of the cost of asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are accrued / incurred.

(m) Income Tax : ( AS 22 ) : Tax expenses for the year, comprising current tax and deferred tax is included in determining the net profit for the year. Deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary difference between the carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are recognised subject to managements judgment that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the temporary difference are expected to be reviewed or settled.

(n) Segment Accounting ( AS 17 ) : The requirement of segment reporting is not applicable to the company both in respect of geographical segment and product wise segment.

(0) Quantity discount, Rate difference, Rebate and interest are accounted as and when settled. It is general practice prevailing in this type of industry.