Mar 31, 2018
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a. System of Accounting
The Company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on an accrual basis except in case of significant uncertainties. These financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise indicated.
b. Key accounting estimates
The preparation of the financial statements, inconformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind AS, requires the management to make estimates and assumptions in the application of accounting policies that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of financial statements and the results of operation during the reported period. Although these estimates are based upon managementâs best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates which are recognized in the period in which they are determined.
The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which changes are made and if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
c. Property, Plant and Equipment
(i) Property, plant and equipement are stated at historical cost of acquisition including attributable interest and finance cost, if any, till the date of acquisition/installation of the assets less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
(ii) Subsequent expenditure relating to property, plant and equipment is capitalized only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance costs are changed to the statement of profit and loss as incurred.
(iii) The cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the financial statements, either on disposal or when retired from active use and the resultant gain or loss are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.
(iv) Capital work-in-progress, representing expenditure incurred in respect of assets under development and not ready for their intended use, are carried at cost. Cost includes related acquisition expenses, construction cost, related borrowing cost and other direct expenditure.
(v) On transition to Ind AS, the Company has opted to continue with the carrying values measured under the previous GAAP as at 1st April, 2016 of its property, plant and equipment and use that carrying value as the deemed cost of the property, plant and equipment on the date of transition i.e. 1st April, 2016.
(vi) The Company depreciates properly, plant and equipment on written down value method except for building, plant and machinery, laboratory equipment and excavators where depreciation is provided on straight line method over the estimated useful life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 from the date of the assets are ready for intended use after considering the residual value.
(vii) Intangible assets mainly represent implementation cost for software and other application software acquired/ developed for in-house use. These assets are stated at cost. Cost includes related acquisition expenses, related borrowing costs, if any, and other direct expenditure.
(viii) Itmes of stores and spares that meet the definition of property, plant and equipment are capitalized at cost and depreciated over their useful life. Otherwise, such items are classified as inventories.
Use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.
Revenue Recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an accrual basis.
Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.
Fixed Assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of tax/duty credits availed, wherever applicable less accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use and incremental amount of revaluation.
Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per Straight-line method at the rate and in the manner specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on fixed assets sold or scrapped during the year is provided upto the date on which such fixed asset is sold or scrapped. Depreciation on addition to fixed assets is calculated on pro rata basis from the day of addition.
Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at cost (weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
Investment -
Investments which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Current Investments are carried in the financial statements at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long Term Investments are measured at Cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary in the value of the investment. Upon first-time adoption of Ind AS, the Company has elected to measure these investments of the Previous GAAP carrying amount as its deemed cost on the date of transition to Ind AS i.e. 1st April, 2017.
Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
Current Tax and Deferred Tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing difference being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the balance sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
Foreign Exchange Transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw material is charged to profit & loss account over the period of contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
Employee Retirement Benefits -
The company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the balance sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when incurred. Leave wages is not applicable to this company. The Company has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial valuation of liability.
Impairment of Assets -
The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired.
If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If such recoverable amount of the assets or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
Earning per share -
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
Provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
First-time adoption of Ind AS
a. Transition to Ind AS
These are the Companyâs first financial statements prepared in accordance with Ind AS.
The accounting policies as set out in note no. 1.2 above have been applied in preparing the financial statements for the year ended 31st March, 2018, the comparative information presented in these financial statements for the year ended 31st March, 2017 and in the preparation of an opening Ind AS balance sheet as at 1st April, 2016 (the transition date). In preparing its opening Ind AS balance sheet, the Company has adjusted the amounts reported previously in the financial statements prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (accounting standards) Rules, 2006 and other relevant provisions of the Act. An explanation of how transition from previous GAAP to Ind AS has affected the Companyâs financial position, financial performance and cash flows is set out in the following tables and notes.
b. Exemption and exceptions availed
Set out below are the applicable Ind AS 101 optional exemptions and mandatory exceptions applied in the transition from previous GAAP to Ind AS, which are considered to be material and significant.
i] The Company has elected to measure items of property, plant and equipment at its previous GAAP carrying value as on the date of transition to Ind AS.
ii] Ind AS provides a one time option to a first-time adopter either to measure its investment in subsidiaries, joint- ventures and associate companies as per previous GAAP carrying value or at fair value on the date of transition. The Company has elected to measure its investment in subsidiary as per previous GAAP carrying value as on the date of transition to Ind AS.
iii] On assessment of the estimate made under the previous GAAP financial statements, the Company has concluded that there is no necessity to revise the estimates under Ind AS, as there is no objective evidence of an error in those statements. However, estimates that were required under Ind AS but not required under previous GAAP are made by the Company for the relevant reporting dates reflecting conditions existing as at that date.
iv] Under Ind AS, remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations, i.e. actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in the net interest expenses on the net defined benefit liability are recognized in other comprehensive income instead of profit or loss. Under the Previous GAAP, these remeasurements were forming part of the statement of profit and loss for the year. There is no impact on the total equity.
v] Under Ind AS, all items of income and expenses recognized in a period should be included in the statement of profit and loss for the period, unless a standard requires or permits otherwise. Items of income and expenses that are not recognized in profit or loss but are shown in the statement of profit and loss as âother comprehensive incomeâ includes remeasurements of defined benefit plans and tax effects thereon. The concept of other comprehensive income did not exist under the Previous GAAP
Reconciliations between previous GAAP and Ind AS
The following reconciliations provide the explanations and quantification of the differences arising from the transition from previous GAAP to Ind AS in accordance with Ind AS 101:
i) Reconciliation of equity as reported under previous GAAP to Ind AS;
ii) Reconciliation of profit or loss and total comprehensive income as reported under previous GAAP to Ind AS; and adjustment to statement of cash flow.
Mar 31, 2016
1. Corporate Information:
Tarmat Ltd. was established in the year 1986 by Mr. Jerry Varghese. The company is specialized in the construction of Airfield and National/State Highways all over India. The present works include construction of heavy duty parking bays at Bangalore International Airport, construction of airport runway, taxiway, apron, approach road, peripheral road etc. at Gulbarga & Shimoga, recarpeting of Main Runway at Gwalior and Awantipur Airports, four laning project of Napgur-Hyderabad National highway, construction of internal roads for Sai Sansthan Trust, Shirdi etc.
The company had its IPO in 2007 and got listed in BSE and NSE. The present paid up capital of the company is Rs.10.96 Cr, of which 63% is held by the promoters.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
(i) These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âActâ) read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable. All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or noncurrent as per the Companyâs normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013.
(ii) Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared on accrual basis, except where impairment is made and revaluation is carried out.
(iii) Accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company and are consistent with those used in the previous year.
2.2 Use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.
2.3 Revenue Recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an accrual basis. Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.
2.4 Fixed Assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of tax/duty credits availed, wherever applicable less accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use and incremental amount of revaluation.
2.5 Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per Straight-line method at the rate and in the manner specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on fixed assets sold or scrapped during the year is provided up to the date on which such fixed asset is sold or scrapped. Depreciation on addition to fixed assets is calculated on pro rata basis from the day of addition.
2.6 Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at cost (weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
2.7 Investment -
Investments which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Current Investments are carried in the financial statements at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long Term Investments are measured at Cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary in the value of the investment.
2.8 Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
2.9 Current Tax and Deferred Tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing difference being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the balance sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
2.10 Foreign Exchange Transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw material is charged to profit & loss account over the period of contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
2.11 Employee Retirement Benefits -
The company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the balance sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when incurred. leave wages is not applicable to this company. The Company has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial valuation of liability.
2.12 Impairment of Assets -
The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If such recoverable amount of the assets or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
2.13 Earning per share -
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
2.14 Provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
Mar 31, 2015
2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
(i) These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all
material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the
applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the
Companies Act, 2013 ('Act') read with Rule 7 of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent
notified) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India,
to the extent applicable. All assets and liabilities have been
classified as current or noncurrent as per the Company's normal
operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the
Companies Act, 2013.
(ii) Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared
on accrual basis, except where impairment is made and revaluation is
carried out.
(iii) Accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company
and are consistent with those used in the previous year.
2.2 Use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and
assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and
liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period
in which the results are known/ materialized.
2.3 Revenue Recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of
work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All
other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an
accrual basis. Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when
incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is
established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.
2.4 Fixed Assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of tax/duty credits availed,
wherever applicable less accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses,
if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present
condition for intended use and incremental amount of revaluation.
2.5 Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per Straight-line method at the rate and in
the manner specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.
Depreciation on fixed assets sold or scrapped during the year is
provided upto the date on which such fixed asset is sold or scrapped.
Depreciation on addition to fixed assets is calculated on pro rata
basis from the day of addition.
2.6 Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at
cost (weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization
expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
2.7 Investment -
Investments which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on which such investments are
made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are
classified as Long Term Investments. Current Investments are carried in
the financial statements at lower of cost and fair value determined on
an individual investment basis. Long Term Investments are measured at
Cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a
decline other than temporary in the value of the investment.
2.8 Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the
acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part
of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily
takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All
other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
2.9 Current Tax and Deferred Tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws
applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing
difference being the difference between taxable income and accounting
income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one
or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the
balance sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax
provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
2.10 Foreign Exchange Transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded
at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance
sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw
material is charged to profit & loss account over the period of
contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in
which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
2.11 Employee Retirement Benefits -
The company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the
company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the balance
sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to
Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when
incurred. Leave wages is not applicable to this company. The Company
has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial
valuation of liability.
2.12 Impairment of Assets -
The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any
indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If
such recoverable amount of the assets Or the recoverable amount of the
cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its
carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable
amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a
previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable
amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable
amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
2.13 Earning per share -
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the year.
2.14 Provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is
recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statements.
Mar 31, 2014
1.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
(i) The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
generally accepted accounting principles under the historical cost
convention on accrual basis. These financial statements have been
prepared to comply in all material aspects with the accounting
standards notified under Section 211 (3C) (which continues to be
applicable in terms of General circular 15/2013 dated September 13,
2013 of the Ministry of Corporate affairs in respect of Section 133 of
the Companies Act, 2013) and other relevant provisions of the Companies
Arc, 1956.
(ii) Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared
on accrual basis, except where impairment is made and revaluation is
carried out.
(iii) Accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company
and are consistent with those used in the previous year.
1.2 Use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and
assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and
liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period
in which the results are known/ materialized.
1.3 Revenue Recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of
work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All
other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an
accrual basis. Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when
incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is
established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.
1.4 Fixed Assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of tax/duty credits availed,
wherever applicable less accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses,
if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present
condition for intended use and incremental amount of revaluation.
1.5 Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per Straight-line method at the rate and in
the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.
Depreciation on fixed assets sold or scrapped during the year is
provided upto the date on which such fixed asset is sold or scrapped.
Depreciation on addition to fixed assets is calculated on pro rata
basis from the day of addition.
1.6 Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at
cost (weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization
expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
1.7 Investment -
Investments which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on which such investments are
made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are
classified as Long Term Investments. Current Investments are carried in
the financial statements at lower of cost and fair value determined on
an individual investment basis. Long Term Investments are measured at
Cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a
decline other than temporary in the value of the investment.
1.8 Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the
acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part
of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily
takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All
other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
1.9 Current Tax and Deferred Tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws
applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing difference
being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that
originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more
subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the
balance sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax
provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
1.10 Foreign Exchange Transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded
at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance
sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw
material is charged to profit & loss account over the period of
contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in
which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
1.11 Employee Retirement Benefits -
The company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the
company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the balance
sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to
Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when
incurred. Leave wages is not applicable to this company. The Company
has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial
valuation of liability.
1.12 Impairment of Assets -
The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any
indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If
such recoverable amount of the assets or the recoverable amount of the
cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its
carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable
amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a
previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable
amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable
amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
1.13 Earning per share -
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the year.
1.14 Provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is
recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statements.
Mar 31, 2013
1.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
(i) The financial statements of the company have been prepared in
accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India
(GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements to comply
in all material respects with the Accounting Standards notified under
the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
(ii) Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared
on accrual basis, except where impairment is made and revaluation is
carried out.
(iii) Accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company
and are consistent with those used in the previous year.
1.2 Use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and
assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and
liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period
in which the results are known/ materialized.
1.3 Revenue Recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of
work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All
other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an
accrual basis. Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when
incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is
established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.
1.4 Fixed Assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of tax/duty credits availed,
wherever applicable less accumulated depreciation/ impairment losses,
if any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any
directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present
condition for intended use and incremental amount of revaluation.
1.5 Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per Straight-line method at the rate and in
the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.
Depreciation on fixed assets sold or scrapped during the year is
provided upto the date on which such fixed asset is sold or scrapped.
Depreciation on addition to fixed assets is calculated on pro rata
basis from the day of addition.
1.6 Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at
cost (weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization
expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
1.7 Investment -
Investments which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on which such investments are
made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are
classified as Long Term Investments. Current Investments are carried in
the financial statements at lower of cost and fair value determined on
an individual investment basis. Long Term Investments are measured at
Cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a
decline other than temporary in the value of the investment.
1.8 Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the
acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part
of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily
takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All
other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
1.9 Current Tax and Deferred Tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws
applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing difference
being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that
originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more
subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the
balance sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax
provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
1.10 Foreign Exchange Transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded
at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance
sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw
material is charged to profit & loss account over the period of
contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in
which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
1.11 Employee Retirement Benefits-
The company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the
company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the balance
sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to
Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when
incurred. Leave wages is not applicable to this company. The Company
has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial
valuation of liability.
1.12 Impairment of Assets -
The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any
indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If
such recoverable amount of the assets or the recoverable amount of the
cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its
carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable
amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a
previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable
amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable
amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
1.13 Earning per share-
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the year.
1.14 Provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is
recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statements.
Mar 31, 2012
1.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
(i) The financial statements of the company have been prepared in
accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India
(GAAP). The company has prepared these financial statements to comply
in all material respects with the Accounting Standards notified under
the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
(ii) Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared
on accrual basis, except where impairment is made and revaluation is
carried out.
(iii) Accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company
and except for the changes in accounting policies referred below, are
consistent with those used in the previous year.
(iv) During the year ended March 31, 2012, the revised Schedule VI
notified under the Companies Act, 1956 has become applicable to the
company for preparation and presentation of its financial statements.
The adoption of revised Schedule VI does not impact recognition and
measurement principles followed for preparation of financial
Statements. However it has significant impact on presentation and
disclosures made in the financial statements. The company has
reclassified the previous year figures in accordance with the
requirements applicable in the current year.
1.2 use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and
assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and
liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period
in which the results are known/materialized.
1.3 revenue recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of
work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All
other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an
accrual basis. Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when
incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is
established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.
1.4 Fixed assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of tax/duty credits availed,
wherever applicable less accumulated depreciation/impairment losses, if
any. The cost of an asset comprises of purchase price and any directly
attributable cost of bringing the assets to its present condition for
intended use and incremental amount of revaluation.
1.5 Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per straight-line method at the rate and in
the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.
1.6 Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at
cost (weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization
expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
1.7 Investment -
Investments which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on
which such investments are made, are classified as current investments.
All other investments are classified as Long Term Investments. Current
Investment are carried in the financial statements at lower of cost and
fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long Term
Investments are measured at Cost. However, provision for diminution in
value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary in the value
of the investment.
1.8 Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the
acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part
of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily
takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All
other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
1.9 Current tax and Deferred tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws
applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing difference
being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that
originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more
subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the
Balance Sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax
provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
1.10 foreign Exchange transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded
at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the Balance
Sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw
material is charged to Profit & Loss Account over the period of
contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in
which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
1.11 Employee retirement Benefits -
The company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the
company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the Balance
Sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to
Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when
incurred. Leave wages is not applicable to this Company. The Company
has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial
valuation of liability.
1.12 Impairment of assets -
The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any
indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If
such recoverable amount of the assets or the recoverable amount of the
cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its
carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable
amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a
previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable
amount is reassessed and the asset is refected at the recoverable
amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
1.13 Earning per share -
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the year.
1.14 provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is
recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statements.
Mar 31, 2010
1] BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
(i) The financial statements have been prepared in compliance with all
material aspects of the Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and the relevant provisions of
the Companies Act, 1956.
(ii) Financial statements are based on historical cost and are prepared
on accrual basis, except where impairment is made and revaluation is
carried out.
(iii) Accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company
and except for the changes in accounting policies referred below, are
consistent with those used in the previous year.
2] Use of Estimate -
The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and
assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and
liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period
in which the results are known/ materialized.
3] Revenue Recognition -
(i) Income from construction contracts is recognized on the basis of
work certified in accordance with percentage completion method. All
other income and expenditure are recognized and accounted for on an
accrual basis. Losses on contracts are fully accounted for as and when
incurred.
(ii) Hire Charges is accounted for as per terms of the lease agreement.
(iii) Dividend Income is accounted for when the right to receive is
established.
(iv) Interest income on deposits is recognized on accrual basis.. 4]
fixed Assets -
Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of Modvat/Cenvat wherever
applicable less accumulated depreciation. The cost of an asset
comprises of purchase price and any directly attributable cost of
bringing the assets to its present condition for intended use and
incremental amount of revaluation.
5] Depreciation -
Depreciation is charged as per Straight-line method at the rate and in
the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.
6] Inventories -
The stock of stores, spares and embedded goods and fuel is valued at
cost(weighted average basis), or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
Work in Progress is valued at the contract rates and site mobilization
expenditure of incomplete contracts is stated at cost.
7] Investment -
Investments are classified as long- term and current investments.
Current Investment is measured at the lower of cost or market value.
Long Term Investment is measured at Cost. The investments of the
company are on long-term basis and therefore the diminution on the same
is not applicable.
8] Borrowing Costs -
Borrowing cost which are directly attributable to the
acquisition/construction of Qualifying Assets are capitalized as part
of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily
takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All
other borrowing cost is charged to revenue.
9] Current Tax and Deferred Tax -
i. Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration
benefits admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii. Current Tax is calculated in accordance with the tax laws
applicable to the current financial year.
iii. Deferred tax expense of benefit is recognized on timing
difference being the difference between taxable income and accounting
income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one
or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
iv. Advance tax and provision for current income are presented in the
balance sheet after setting off advance tax paid and income tax
provision arising in the same tax jurisdiction.
10] foreign Exchange Transaction -
(i) Transaction denominated in foreign currencies is normally recorded
at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the transaction.
(ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency as at the balance
sheet date are translated at the year-end exchange rate.
(iii) Premium on forward cover contracts in respect of import of raw
material is charged to profit & loss account over the period of
contracts except in respect of liability for acquiring fixed assets, in
which case the difference are adjusted in carrying cost of the same.
11] Employee Retirement Benefts -
The Company provides for gratuity in accordance with the rules of the
Company based on an actuarial valuation carried out at the balance
sheet date, by an independent actuary. Contribution payable to
Employees benefits is charged to Profit & Loss Account as and when
incurred. Leave wages is not applicable to this Company. The Company
has provided for gratuity during the current year as per the actuarial
valuation of liability.
12] Impairment of Assets -
The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any
indication that an assets may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If
such recoverable amount of the assets or the recoverable amount of the
cash generating unit to which the asset belong is less than its
carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable
amount. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a
previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable
amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable
amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost.
13] Earning per share -
Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the year.
14] provision, Contingent Liabilities and contingent assets -
Provision involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement is
recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the
notes. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the
financial statements.