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Accounting Policies of TCFC Finance Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

1 Corporate Information

TCFC Finance Limited is a Non-Banking Finance Company registered with Reserve Bank of India and listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange. It is mainly engaged in the business of finance and investments and trading in equity shares, mutual funds, securities etc.

2 Significant Accounting Policies

i asis of Preparation

The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material aspects under the Historical Cost convention and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India and the mandatory Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 (‘Act’) read with Rule- 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified).

ii Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at that date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although such estimates and assumptions are made on reasonable and prudent basis taking into account all available information, actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions and such differences are recognized in the period in which results are crystallized

iii Fixed Assets

(a) Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.

(b) Intangible assets acquired are measured on initial recognition at cost and stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any.

iv Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

(a) Depreciable amount for assets is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its estimated residual value.

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on the straight-line method as per the useful life prescribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013

(b) Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis.

v Impairment of tangible assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.

vi Investments

(a) Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are classified as long-term investments. All other investments are classified as current investments.

(b) Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution other than temporary in the value of these investments.

(c) Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgment of the management, whichever, provision is higher.

vii Inventories

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

viii Revenue recognition

(a) Sale is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers.

(b) Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account principal outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

(c) Dividend income is recognized when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established.

ix Commodity Futures/Equity Futures

(a) Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin, for entering into contracts for Commodity Futures/ Equity Futures which are released on final settlement/squaring-up of the underlying contracts are disclosed under Other Current Assets.

(b) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Equity Futures, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Retirement and other employee benefits

(a) Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year the employee renders the service.

(b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

xi Accounting for taxes on income

(a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates and laws.

xii Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc.

xiii Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

xiv Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits. Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non- occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The company discloses the existence of contingent liabilities in financial statements. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

b) Terms/ rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of '' 10 each. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian Rupees. The final dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

As per the records of the Company, including its register of shareholders /members and other declaration received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownership of shares.

d) There are no bonus shares issued, shares issued for consideration other than cash and shares bought back during five years preceding 31st March, 2018 19 Taxation

(a) Provision for current tax is made as per the provisions of The Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) MAT entitlement credit has not been considered in view of uncertainty regarding sufficient future taxable income as per the normal provisions of the Act, .

(c) In accordance with the requirements of AS - 22 on “Accounting for Taxes on Income” issued by the ICAI, deferred tax assets and liability should be recognized for all timing differences. However, considering the requirement of the accounting standard regarding virtual certainty, the same is not provided for. This will be reassessed at a subsequent Balance Sheet date and will be accounted for in the year of certainty, in accordance with the aforesaid accounting standard.


Mar 31, 2017

1 Corporate Information

TCFC Finance Limited is a Non Banking Finance Company registered with Reserve Bank of India and listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange. It is mainly engaged in the business of finance and investments and trading in equity shares, mutual funds, securities etc.

2 Significant Accounting Policies

i Basis of Preparation

The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material aspects under the Historical Cost convention and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India and the mandatory Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 (‘Act’) read with Rule- 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified).

ii Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at that date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although such estimates and assumptions are made on reasonable and prudent basis taking into account all available information, actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions and such differences are recognized in the period in which results are crystallized

iii Fixed Assets

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.

Intangible assets acquired are measured on initial recognition at cost and stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any.

iv Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

Depreciable amount for assets is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its estimated residual value.

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on the straight-line method as per the useful life prescribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013

Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis.

v Impairment of tangible assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.

vi Investments

Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are classified as long-term investments. All other investments are classified as current investments.

Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution other than temporary in the value of these investments. Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgment of the management, whichever, provision is higher.

vii Inventories

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

viii Revenue recognition

Sale is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers.

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account principal outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

Dividend income is recognized when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established.

ix Commodity Futures/Equity Futures

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin, for entering into contracts for Commodity Futures/Equity Futures which are released on final settlement/squaring-up of the underlying contracts are disclosed under Other Current Assets.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Equity Futures, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Retirement and other employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year the employee renders the service.

Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

xi Accounting for taxes on income

Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates and laws.

xii Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc.

xiii Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

xiv Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits. Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non- occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The company discloses the existence of contingent liabilities in financial statements.


Mar 31, 2016

1 Corporate Information

TCFC Finance Limited is a Non Banking Finance Company registered with Reserve Bank of India and listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange. It is mainly engaged in the business of finance and investments and trading in equity shares, mutual funds, securities etc.

2 Significant Accounting Policies

i Basis of Preparation

The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material aspects under the Historical Cost convention and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India and the mandatory Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 (‘Act’) read with Rule- 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified).

ii Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at that date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although such estimates and assumptions are made on reasonable and prudent basis taking into account all available information, actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions and such differences are recognized in the period in which results are crystallized

iii Fixed Assets

(a) Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.

(b) Intangible assets acquired are measured on initial recognition at cost and stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment loss, if any.

iv Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

(a) Depreciable amount for assets is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its estimated residual value.

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on the straight-line method as per the useful life prescribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013

(b) Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis.

v Impairment of tangible assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.

vi Investments

(a) Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are classified as long-term investments. All other investments are classified as current investments.

(b) Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution other than temporary in the value of these investments.

(c) Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgment of the management, whichever, provision is higher.

vii Inventories

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

viii Revenue recognition

(a) Sale is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers.

(b) Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account principal outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

(c) Dividend income is recognized when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established.

ix Commodity Futures/Equity Futures

(a) Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin, for entering into contracts for Commodity Futures/ Equity Futures which are released on final settlement/squaring-up of the underlying contracts are disclosed under Other Current Assets.

(b) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Equity Futures, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Retirement and other employee benefits

(a) Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year the employee renders the service.

(b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

xi Accounting for taxes on income

(a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates and laws.

xii Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc.

xiii Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

xiv Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits.

Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non- occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The company discloses the existence of contingent liabilities in financial statements.

Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.


Mar 31, 2015

I Basis of Preparation

The financial statements are prepared to comply in all material aspects under the Historical Cost convention and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India and the mandatory Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 ('Act') read with Rule- 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified).

ii Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at that date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although such estimates and assumptions are made on reasonable and prudent basis taking into account all available information, actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions and such differences are recognised in the period in which results are crystallised

iii Fixed Assets

(a) Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.

(b) Intangible assets acquired are measured on initial recognition at cost and stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment loss, if any.

iv Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

(a) Depreciable amount for assets is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its estimated residual value.

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on the straight-line method as per the useful life prescribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013

(b) Intangible assets are amortised over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis.

v Impairment of tangible assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.

vi Investments

(a) Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are classified as long-term investments. All other investments are classified as current investments.

(b) Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for diminution other than temporary in the value of these investments.

(c) Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgement of the management, whichever, provision is higher.

vii Inventories

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

viii Revenue recognition

(a) Sale is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers.

(b) Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account principal outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

(c) Dividend income is recognized when the Company's right to receive dividend is established.

ix Commodity Futures/Equity Futures

(a) Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin, for entering into contracts for Commodity Futures/ Equity Futures which are released on final settlement/squaring-up of the underlying contracts are disclosed under Other Current Assets.

(b) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Equity Futures, the realised profit or loss after adjusting the unrealised loss already accounted, if any, is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Retirement and other employee benefits

(a) Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year the employee renders the service.

(b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

xi Accounting for taxes on income

(a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates and laws.

xii Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc.

xiii Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

xiv Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits. Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non- occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The company discloses the existence of contingent liabilities in financial statements.

Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.


Mar 31, 2014

I Basis of Preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP) and comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 read with general circular 8/2014 dated 4 April 2014, issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis and under the historical cost convention.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statement are consistent with those of previous year.

ii Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses of the year. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materalized.

iii Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.

iv Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

v Impairment of tangible assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.

vi Investments

(a) Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are clasified as long-term investments. All other investments are classified as current investments.

(b) Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for dimunition other than temporary in the value of these investments.

(c) Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgement of the management, whichever, provision is higher.

vii Inventories

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

viii Revenue recognition

(a) Sale is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers.

(b) Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account principal outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

(c) Dividend income is recognized when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established.

ix Commodity Futures/Equity Futures

(a) Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin, for entering into contracts for Commodity Futures/ Equity Futures which are released on final settlement/squaring-up of the underlying contracts are disclosed under Other Current Assets.

(b) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Equity Futures, the realised profit or loss after adjusting the unrealised loss already accounted, if any, is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

x Retirement and other employee benefits

(a) Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year the employee renders the service.

(b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

xi Accounting for taxes on income

(a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates and laws.

xii Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc.

xiii Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

xiv Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes to accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.


Mar 31, 2013

1 Basis of Preparation

These financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention on going concern basis in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards notified under the Companies(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and the Reserve Bank of India.The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual.

2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue '' and expenses of the year. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materalized.

3 Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use.

4 Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956

5 Impairment of tangible assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.

6 Investments

(a) Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are clasified as long-term investments. All other investments are classified as current investments.

(b) Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market value, determined on an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are stated at cost less provision for dimunition other than temporary in the value of these investments

c) Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgement of the management, whichever, provision is higher.

7 inventories

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

8 Revenue recognition

(a) Sale is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customers.

(b) Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account principal outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

(c) Dividend income is recognized when the Company''s right to receive dividend is established.

9 Commodity Futures/Equity Futures

(a) Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin, for entering into contracts for Commodity Futures/ Equity Futures which are released on final settlement/squaring-up of the underlying contracts are disclosed under Other Current Assets.

(b) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Equity Futures, the realised profit or loss after adjusting the unrealised loss already accounted, if any, is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

10 Retirement and other employee benefits

(a) Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year the employee renders the service.

(b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss .

11 Accounting for taxes on income

(a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates and laws.

12 Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc.

13 Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

14 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes to accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements,


Mar 31, 2012

1 Basis of Preparation

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards notified under Section 211 (3C), Companies(Ac Grunting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBf).

2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses of the year. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to estimates is recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

3 Tangible fixed assets '

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and impairment losses if any. Cost include all expenses incurred to bring the assets to its present location and condition.

4 Depreciation on tangible fixed assets

Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on Straight Line Method at the rates specified 'in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

5 Investments and Stock-in-Trade .

(a) Investments intended to be held for more than one year, from the date of acquisition, are classified as long term and are carried at cost. Provision for diminution in value of these investments is made to recognize a decline other than temporary.

(b) Unquoted Investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in value of these investments is made based on the guidelines prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgment of the management, whichever, provision is higher. -

(c) Current Investments are carried at cost or market value, whichever is lower.

6. Inventories .

Shares and Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

7. Revenue recognition

(a) Sale is recognized when the risk and rewards of ownership are passed onto the customers.

(b) Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account outstanding and the applicable interest rate. ,

(c) Dividend income is recognized when the Company's right to receive dividend is established.

8 Commodity Futures/Stock Futures

(a) Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures are marked- to- market on a daily basis. Debit or credit balance disclosed under Other Current Assets or Other Current Liabilities, respectively in the "Mark to Market Margin- Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures Account" represents the net amount paid or received on the basis of the movement in the prices of Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures till the balance sheet date.

(b) As at the balance sheet date, the Profit or Loss on open positions in Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures are accounted for as follows.

i) Credit balance in Mark- to Market Margin - Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures Account being anticipated profit is ignored Notes forming part of the Financial Statements

ii) Debit balance in Mark- to Market Margin - Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures Account being anticipated loss is recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

(c) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Stock Futures, the profit or loss is calculated as difference between settlement/ squaring up price and contract price. Accordingly, debit or credit balance pertaining to the settled/ squared up contract in "Mark to Margin - Commodity Futures / Stock Futures Account" is recognized in the statement of profit and loss upon expiry or settlement of contracts.

9 Retirement and other employee benefits

(a) Short-term employee benefits are expensed at the Undiscounted and amount in the Statement of profit and loss, in the year the employee renders the service.

(b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the statement of profit and loss at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques in the year the employees renders the service. Actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of profit and loss .

10 Accounting for taxes on income

(a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of its taxable income as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax asset, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and ' are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates.

11 Non - Performing Assets

-The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc. Accordingly, provision is made for Non-Performing assets in these financial statements.

12 Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive equity equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti-dilutive.

13 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes to accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

14 Impairment of assets

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amount of assets to determine whether there is an indication that those assets have suffered impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. The recoverable amount is higher of the net selling price and value in use, determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset to their present value.


Mar 31, 2011

1. Accounting Convention

The Financial Statements have been prepared under the Historical Cost Convention and on accrual basis in accordance with the accounting standards referred to in Section 211 (3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.

2. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses of the year. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to estimates is recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

3. Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes capital cost and other incidental expenses attributable to bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use.

4. Depreciation

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on Straight Line Method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

5. Investments and Stock in Trade

Securities acquired with intention of trading are considered as stock-in-trade and with an intention of long-term holding are considered as 'Investments'.

a) In respect of investments as well as stock in trade, brokerage, stamp duty and other related charges are included in the cost. Cost is determined on first in first out (FIFO) basis.

b) (i) The provision for dimunition in the value of long-term quoted investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management.

(ii) Unquoted investments are valued at cost and provision for diminution in the value of investments is made based on the guidelines prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India or based on the judgement of the management, whichever provision is higher.

c) Securities held as stock-in-trade are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower.

6. Revenue Recognition

a) Sale is recognized when the risk and rewards of ownership are passed onto the customers.

b) Interest income is accounted on accrual basis.

c) Dividend is recognized when the right to receive the dividend is unconditional at the balance sheet date.

7. Commodity Futures/Stock Futures

a) Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures are marked- to- market on a daily basis. Debit or credit balance disclosed under Loans and Advances or Current Liabilities, respectively in the "Mark to Market Margin- Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures Account" represents the net amount paid or received on the basis of the movement in the prices of Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures till the balance sheet date.

b) As at the balance sheet date, the Profit or Loss on open positions in Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures are acounted for as follows:

i) Credit balance in Mark- to Market Margin - Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures Account being anticipated profit is ignored and no credit is taken in the profit and loss account.

ii) Debit balance in Mark- to Market Margin - Commodity Futures/ Stock Futures Account being anticipated loss is recognized in the profit and loss account

c) On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Commodity Futures / Stock Futures, the profit or loss is calculated as difference between settlement/ squaring up price and contract price. Accordingly, debit or credit balance pertaining to the settled/ squared up contract in "Mark to Margin - Commodity Futures / Stock Futures Account" is recognised in the profit and loss account upon expiry or settlement of contracts.

8. Retirement Benefits

a) Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

b) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are recognized as an expense in the profit and loss account for the year in which the employee has rendered services. The expense is recognized at the present value of the amount payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques. Actuarial gains and losses in respect of post employment and other long term benefits are charged to the profit and loss account.

9. Taxes on Income

a) Current tax is determined as the amount of tax payable as per the provisions the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax is recognized subject to consideration of prudence, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates.

10. Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Dilutive earnings per share is computed and disclosed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the year, except when the results would be anti- dilutive.

11. Non - Performing Assets

The Company follows the directions of Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition, provisioning for bad and doubtful debts, Accounting for investments etc. accordingly, provision is made for Non performing assets.

12. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes to accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

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