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Accounting Policies of Avasara Finance Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis of Preparation

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles applicable in India and to comply with the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and issued by the central government in exercise of the power conferred under sub – section (1) (a) of section 642 of the Companies Act, 1956 and relevant presentational requirements and are based on historical cost convention. In preparing these financial statements, accrual basis of accounting has been followed unless otherwise stated. The Company has followed the prudential norms of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-banking Finance Companies (NBFC''s) with regard to asset classification, revenue recognition, Investments and provisioning.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation and presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities as on date of the financial statements and reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

1.3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

The gross block of Fixed Assets is stated at cost of acquisition, including any cost attributable to bringing the assets to their working condition for their intended use. Depreciation has been provided on assets, on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis.

1.4 Investments

"Investments are classified as long-term or short-term, depending upon the intention to hold the same. Generally investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment, are regarded as short term investments. In terms of RBI Guidelines, short-term investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long-term investments are valued as per the relevant accounting standard."

1.5 Revenue Recognition

Interest income is recognised based on the time proportion.Dividend on investments is accounted when the right to receive payment is established in the Company''s favour.

Profit on sale/ redemption of Investments is accounted on sale/ redemption of such investments.

1.6 Taxation

Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences" between book and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be realised in future.

1.7 Impairment of Assets

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether, there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If the carrying amount of fixed assets/cash generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flows.

1.8 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made for the amount of the obligation.

Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of Preparation

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles applicable in India and to comply with the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and issued by the central government in exercise of the power conferred under sub - section (1) (a) of section 642 of the Companies Act, 1956 and relevant presentational requirements and are based on historical cost convention. In preparing these financial statements, accrual basis of accounting has been followed unless otherwise stated. The Com-''pany has followed the prudential norms of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-banking Finance Companies (NBFC''s) with regard to asset classification, revenue recognition, Investments and provisioning.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation and presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities as on date of the financial statements and reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

1.3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

The gross block of Fixed Assets is stated at cost of acquisition, including any cost attributable to bringing the assets to their working condition for their intended use. Depreciation has been provided on assets, on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis.

1.4 Investments

Investments are classified as long-term or short-term, depending upon the intention to hold the same. Generally investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment, are regarded as short term investments. In terms of RBI Guidelines, short-term investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long-term investments are valued as per the relevent accounting standard.

1.5 Revenue Recognition

Interest income is recognised based on the time proportion.Dividend on investments is accounted when the right to receive payment is established in the Company''s favour.

Profit on sale/ redemption of Investments is accounted on sale/ redemption of such investments.

1.8 Taxation

Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences" between book and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be realised in future.

1.10 Impairment of Assets

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether, there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, if any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If the carrying amount of fixed assets/cash generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flows.

1.12 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made for the amount of the obligation.

Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.


Mar 31, 2012

1.1 Basis of Preparation

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles applicable in India and to comply with the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and issued by the central government in exercise of the power conferred under sub - section (1) (a) of section 642 of the Companies Act, 1956 and relevant presentational requirements and are based on historical cost convention. In preparing these financial statements, accrual basis of accounting has been followed unless otherwise stated. The Com->pany has followed the prudential norms of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-banking Finance Companies (NBFC's) with regard to asset classification, revenue recognition, Investments and provisioning.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation and presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities as on date of the financial statements and reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

1.3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

The gross block of Fixed Assets is stated at cost of acquisition, including any cost attributable to bringing the assets to their working condition for their intended use. Depreciation has been provided on assets, on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis.

1.4 Investments

Investments are classified as long-term or short-term, depending upon the intention to hold the same. Generally investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment, are regarded as short term investments. In terms of RBI Guidelines, short-term investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long-term investments are valued as per the relevant accounting standard.

1.5 Revenue Recognition

Interest income is recognised based on the time proportion. Dividend on investments is accounted when the right to receive payment is established in the Company's favour.

Profit on sale/ redemption of Investments is accounted on sale/ redemption of such investments.

1.8 Taxation

Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from "timing differences" between book and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be realised in future.

1.10 Impairment of Assets

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether, there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the assets. If the carrying amount of fixed assets/cash generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flows.

1.12 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made for the amount of the obligation.

Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.


Mar 31, 2011

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles applicable in India and to comply with the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and issued by the central government in exercise of the power conferred under sub - section (1) (a) of section 642 of the Companies Act, 1956 and relevant presentational requirements and are based on historical cost convention. In preparing these financial statements, accrual basis of accounting has been followed unless otherwise stated. The Com-pany has followed the prudential norms of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-banking Finance Companies (NBFC's) with regard to asset classification, revenue recognition, Investments and provisioning.

1. Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets have been valued at original cost less depreciation & Impairment Loss if any.

2. Depreciation

(i) Owned Assets

Depreciation has been provided on assets, on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis.

(ii) Leased Assets

In respect of leased assets, in addition to statutory deprecia-tion on straight-line method, as per sub- clause (i) above, the lease equalisation on leased assets is computed as per the method recommended by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) by charging the cost of asset over the primary lease period through lease equalisation account.

3. Stock on Hire

Stock on Hire has been valued at cost as reduced by the principal amount included in installments, which have matured during the year, except for the installments, the income for which has not been booked, in compliance with the RBI guidelines.

4. Investments

(i) Investments are classified as long-term or short-term, depending upon the intention to hold the same. Generally investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date of investment, are regarded as short term investments.

(ii) In terms of RBI Guidelines, short-term investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long-term investments are valued as per the Accounting Standard of Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).

5. Lease Rentals & Hire Purchase Finance Charges

These are being accounted for on the due dates as per lease/hire purchase contracts. Hire Purchase finance charges are being recognised on the basis of Sum of Digits method. Income is not recognised in respect of Non-Performing Assets, as per the guidelines for prudential norms prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India.


Mar 31, 2010

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles applicable in India and to comply with the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and issued by the central government in exercise of the power conferred under sub - section (1) (a) of section 642 of the Companies Act, 1956 and relevant presentational requirements and are based on historical cost convention. In preparing these financial statements, accrual basis of accounting has been followed unless otherwise stated. The Company has followed the prudential norms of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-banking Finance Companies (NBFCs) with regard to asset classification, revenue recognition, Investments and provisioning.

1. Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets have been valued at original cost less depreciation & Impairment Loss if any.

2. Depreciation (I) Owned Assets

Depreciation has been provided on assets, on straight line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis.

(ii) Leased Assets

In respect of leased assets, in addition to statutory depreciation on straight-line method, as per sub clause (i) above, the lease equalisation on leased assets is computed as per the method recommended by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) by charging the cost of asset over the primary lease period through lease equalisation account.

3. Stock on Hire

Stock on Hire has been valued at cost as reduced by the principal amount included in installments, which have matured during the year, except for the installments, the income for which has not been booked, in compliance with the RBI guidelines.

4. Investments

(i) Investments are classified as long-term or short-term, depending upon the intention to hold the same. Generally investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one yearfrom the date of investment, are regarded as short term Investments.

(ii) In terms of RBI Guidelines, short-term investments are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long-term investments are valued as per the Accounting Standard of Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).

5. Lease Rentals & Hire Purchase Finance Charges

These are being accounted for on the due dates as per lease/hire purchase contracts. Hire Purchase finance charges are being recognised on the basis of Sum of Digits method. Income is not recognised in respect of Non-Performing Assets, as per the guidelines for prudential norms prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India.

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