Accounting Policies of Vibrant Global Capital Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

A] SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

a) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

(i) The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act,2013(''the Act'') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).

(ii) The Company complies with the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-Banking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies (NBFC-ND).

(iii) As required by Schedule III, the Company has classified assets and liabilities into current and non-current based on the operating cycle. An operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. Since in case of non-banking financial company normal operating cycle is not applicable, t he operating cycle has been considered as 12 month s.

b) Revenue Recognition:

Interest income is recognised on its accrual. Revenue from share trading & derivative trading is accounted on its s ale. Dividend income is recognised when right to receive income is established.

c) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

d) Provisions. Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

^e) Taxes on Income

(i) Current Tax: Provisions for Income Tax is determined in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

(ii) Deferred Tax: Deferred tax is recognised on timing difference being difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent period(s) and is recognised using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted. Deferred tax assets are not recognised unless there is sufficient assurance with respect to reversal of the same in future years.

(iii) Minimum Alternate Tax: Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT Credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the Company recognizes MAT Credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the statement of Profit and Loss and shown as “MAT Credit Entitlement.” The Company reviews the “MAT Credit Entitlement” asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the sufficient period.

f) Investment

(i) Investments are classified as non-current or current based on intention of management at the time of purchase.

⁽ⁱⁱ⁾ Non- Current Investments are carried at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value.

⁽ⁱⁱⁱ⁾ Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value.

(iv) Any reduction in the carrying amount and any reversals of such reduction are charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.

g) Fixed Assets and depreciation.

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is being provided on Written Down Value Method as per the rates & life prescribed by Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on addition / deletions of assets during the year is provided on pro-rata basis.

^h) Derivatives Transactions

Fair value of derivative contracts is determined based on the appropriate valuation techniques considering the terms of the contract as at the balance sheet date. Mark to market losses in derivative contracts are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they arise. Mark to market gains are not recognised keeping in view the principle of prudence as enunciated in “Accounting Standard (AS) I -Disclosure of Accounting Policies”.

i) Employee Benefits

a) Short-term Employee Benefits:

Short term benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related services are rendered.

b) Long-term Employee Benefits:

Considering the present staff strength of the Company as well as contracts entered into with its personnel, presently there is no legal/contractual obligation for payment of any long term employee benefits and accordingly no accounting is being done for the same.

j) Closing Stock

Closing stock is valued at lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is ascertained on FIFO basis.

k) Earnings per Share

The basic earnings per share (‘EPS’) is computed by dividing the net profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, net profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders for the year and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The diluted potential equity shares have been adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding shares).

l) Provisions for standard assets

Provisions for standard assets are made as per the Reserve Bank of India Master Direction No. DNBR.PD.007/03.10.119/2016-17/2016-17, Dated 01 -09-2016.

m) Provisions for Non-Performing Assets (NPA) and doubtful debts

NPA including loans and advances, receivables are identified as bad / doubtful based on the duration of the delinquency. The duration is set at appropriate levels for each product. NPA provisions are made based on the management’s assessment of the degree of impairment and the level of provisioning meets the NBFC prudential norms prescribed by Reserve Ban k of India.

n) Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals, or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of expenses associated with investing or financing cash flow. The cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated.

o) Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

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Mar 31, 2016

A] BACKGROUND :

Vibrant Global Capital Limited (''the Company'') is registered as a Non-Banking Financial Company (''NBFC'') as defined under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. The Company is principally engaged in lending and investing activities.

B] SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES :

a) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

(i) The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act,2013(’the Act'') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and guidelines issued by the Securitas and Exchange Board Of India(SEBI).

(ii) The Company complies with the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-Banking Financial (Non-Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies(NBFC-ND).

(iii) As required by Schedule III, the Company has classified assets and liabilities into current and non-current based on the operating cycle. An operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets and their realization in cash and cash equivalents. Since in case of non-banking financial company normal operating cycle is not applicable, the operating cycle has been considered as 12 months.

b) Revenue Recognition:

Interest income is recognized on its accrual. Revenue from share trading & derivative trading is accounted on its sale. Dividend income is recognized when right to receive income is established.

c) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

d) Provisions. Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

e) Taxes on Income

(i) Current Tax : Provisions for Income Tax is determined in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

(ii) Deferred Tax : Deferred tax is recognized on timing difference being difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent period(s) and is recognized using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted.

Deferred tax assets are not recognized unless there is sufficient assurance with respect to reversal of the same in future years.

(iii) Minimum Alternate Tax : Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT Credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the Company recognizes MAT Credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the statement of Profit and Loss and shown as "MAT Credit Entitlement." The Company reviews the "MAT Credit Entitlement" asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the sufficient period.

f) Investment

(i) Investments are classified as non-current or current based on intention of management at the time of purchase.

(ii) Non- Current Investments are carries at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value.

(iii) Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value.

(iv) Any reduction in the carrying amount and any reversals of such reduction are charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.

g) Fixed Assets and depreciation.

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is being provided on Written Down Value Method as per the rates & life prescribed by Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on addition / deletions of assets during the year is provided on pro-rata basis.

h) Derivatives Transactions

Fair value of derivative contracts is determined based on the appropriate valuation techniques considering the terms of the contract as at the balance sheet date. Mark to market losses in derivative contracts are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they arise. Mark to market gains are not recognized keeping in view the principle of prudence as enunciated in "Accounting Standard (AS) I -Disclosure of Accounting Policies".

i) Employee Benefits

a) Short-term Employee Benefits:-

Short term benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related services are rendered.

b)Long-term Employee Benefits:-

Considering the present staff strength of the Company as well as contracts entered into with its personnel, presently there is no legal/contractual obligation for payment of any long term employee benefits and accordingly no accounting is being done for the same.

j) Closing Stock

Closing stock is valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is ascertained on FIFO basis,

k) Earnings per Share

The basic earnings per share (''EPS'') is computed by dividing the net profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, net profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders for the year and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The diluted potential equity shares have been adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding shares).

I) Provisions for standard assets

Provisions for standard assets are made as per the Reserve Bank of India notification DNBR (PD)CC.No.002/ 03.10.001/2014-15 dated November 10, 2014.

m) Provisions for Non Performing Assets (NPAI and doubtful debts

NPA including loans and advances, receivables are identified as bad / doubtful based on the duration of the delinquency. The duration is set at appropriate levels for each product. NPA provisions are made based on the management''s assessment of the degree of impairment and the level of provisioning meets the NBFC prudential norms prescribed by Reserve Bank of India.

n) Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals, or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of expenses associated with investing or financing cash flow. The cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated.

o) Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

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Mar 31, 2015

A) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

(i) The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis. Pursuant to Circular 15/2013 dated September 13, 2013 read with Circular 8/2014 dated April 04, 2014, till the Standards of Accounting or any addendum thereto are prescribed by the Central Government in consultation and recommendation of the National Financial Reporting Authority, the Existing Accounting Standards notified under Companies Act, 1956 shall continue to apply. Consequently these financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards notified under section 211(3C) [Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended] and other relevant provisions of Companies Act, 1956.

(ii) The Company complies with the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for Non-Banking Financial (Non- Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies(NBFC-ND).

(iii) As required by Revised Schedule VI, the Company has classified assets and liabilities into current and non-current based on the operating cycle. An operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. Since in case of non-banking financial company normal operating cycle is not applicable, the operating cycle has been considered as 12 months

b) Revenue Recognition:

Interest income is recognised on its accrual. Revenue from share trading & derivative trading is accounted on its sale. Dividend Income is recognised when right to receive income is established.

c) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

d) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets:

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed In the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

e) Taxes on Income

(i) Current Tax : Provisions for Income Tax is determined in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

(ii) Deferred Tax : Deferred tax is recognised on timing difference being difference between taxable Income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent period(s) and is recognised using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted. Deferred tax assets are not recognised unless there is sufficient assurance with respect to reversal of the same in future years.

(iii) Minimum Alternate Tax : Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e,, the period for which MAT Credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the Company recognizes MAT Credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the statement of Profit and Loss and shown as "MAT Credit Entitlement.'' The Company reviews the "MAT Credit Entitlement" asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the sufficient period.

f) Investment

(i) investments are classified as non-current or current based on intention of management at the time of purchase.

(ii) Non- Current Investments are carries at cost less any other-than-temporary diminution in value.

(iii) Current Investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value.

(iv) Any reduction in the carrying amount and any reversals of such reduction are charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.

g) Fixed Assets and depreciation.

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Depreciation is being provided on Written Down Value Method as per the rates & life prescribed by Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on addition / deletions of assets during the year is provided on pro-rata basis.

h) Derivatives Transactions

Fair value of derivative contracts is determined based on the appropriate valuation techniques considering the terms of the contract as at the balance sheet date. Mark to market losses in derivative contracts are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they arise. Mark to market gains are not recognised keeping in view the principle of prudence as enunciated in "Accounting Standard (AS) I - Disclosure of Accounting Policies".

i) Employee Benefits

a) Short-term Employee Benefits:-

Short term benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the Profit & Loss Account of the year in which the related services are rendered.

j) Closing Stock

Closing stock is valued at lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is ascertained on FIFO basis.

k) Earnings per Share

The basic earnings per share ('EPS') is computed by dividing the net profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, net profit after tax attributable to the equity shareholders for the year and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of ail dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The diluted potential equity shares have been adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding shares).

l) Provisions for standard assets

Provisions for standard assets are made as per the Reserve Bank of India notification DNBS.PD.CC.No.207/ 03.02.002/2010-11 dated January 17, 2011.

m) Provisions for Non Performing Assets (NPA) and doubtful debts

NPA including loans and advances, receivables are identified as bad / doubtful based on the duration of the delinquency. The duration is set at appropriate levels for each product. NPA provisions are made based on the management's assessment of the degree of impairment and the level of provisioning meets the NBFC prudential norms prescribed by Reserve Bank of India.

n) Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature, any deferrals, or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of expenses associated with investing or financing cash flow. The cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated.

o) Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.