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Accounting Policies of Williamson Financial Services Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (GAAP) and comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended), the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read with applicable Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and to the extent applicable, with the provisions of Non - Banking Financial (Non - Deposit accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2007 [NBFC Directions].

b) USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the Indian GAAP requires the management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities in future periods.

Management believes that the estimates used in the presentation of financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Actual result could differ from these estimates.

c) RECONGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Items of income and expenditure are recognised on accrual and prudent basis with due compliance of the Guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition and provisioning for non-performing assets.

d) FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECITION

i) All the Fixed Assets have been stated at cost of acquisition with the resultant write-up due to revaluation, as there may be.

ii) Depreciation on all fixed assets have been provided on pro-rata basis on reducing balance method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as specified in requirement of Schedule II to the companies Act, 2013.

iii) The Company has charged depreciation in line with the requirements of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 from 1st April, 2014 and as a result, the estimated useful life of certain tangible assets have been revised. Pursuant to the transitional provision set out in the said schedule, the carrying amount (after retaining the residual values) aggregating Rs.6,545 relating to tangible assets with no residual useful life as at 1st April, 2014 has been debited to Retained Earnings (Refer Note 3). Accordingly, the depreciation expense for the year ended 31st March, 2015 is higher and profit before tax as disclosed in the Statement of Profit and Loss is lower by Rs.53,775, and tangible fixed assets of the Company as at 31st March, 2015 is lower by Rs. 55,948.

e) INVESTMENTS

Investments have been classified into long-term investments and current investments in accordance with the Accounting Standard 13 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Long

Term Investments are stated at cost. Current investments are valued at lower of cost and market/ fair value determined by category of investments. Provisions in respect of diminution other than temporary, in the value of long term quoted investments are recognized on a prudent basis. Gains/ losses on disposal of investments are recognized as income/expenditure. Dividends are accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

f) RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Company contributes to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund which are administered by duly constituted and approved independent Trust/Government and such defined contributions are charged against revenues every year.

Accrued liability in respect of retirement gratuities are actuarially ascertained at the year end. The Company has created a Gratuity Fund under Group Gratuity Scheme under which yearly premium is being paid to take care of current as well as past liability. The annual premium for the year is charged to the financial statements.

Accrued liability in respect of leave encashment benefits on retirement is actuarially ascertained at the year end and provided for in the financial statements.

g) IMPAIRMENT

Impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the Fixed Assets exceeds the recoverable amount i.e. the higher of the assets net selling price and value in use.

h) ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME

Tax expense comprises current and deferred Tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Indian Income Ta x Act.

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets will be realised. Such assets are reviewed as at each Balance Sheet date to reassess realisability thereof.

i) EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

j) PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CONTINGENT ASSETS

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. The Company does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.


Mar 31, 2014

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (GAAP) and comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

b) USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the Indian GAAP requires the management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities in future periods.

Management believes that the estimates used in the presentation of financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Actual result could differ from these estimates.

c) RECONGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Items of income and expenditure are recognised on accrual and prudent basis with due compliance of the Guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition and provisioning for non-performing assets.

d) FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECITION

i) All the Fixed Assets have been stated at cost of acquisition with the resultant write-up due to revaluation, as there may be.

ii) Depreciation on all fixed assets have been provided on written down value method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

e) INVESTMENTS

Investments have been classified into long-term investments and current investments in accordance with the Accounting Standard 13 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current investments are valued at lower of cost and market/ fair value determined by category of investments. Provisions in respect of diminution other than temporary, in the value of long term quoted investments are recognized on a prudent basis. Gains/ losses on disposal of investments are recognized as income/expenditure. Dividends are accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

f) RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Company contributes to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund which are administered by duly constituted and approved independent Trust/Government and such defined contributions are charged against revenues every year.

Accrued liability in respect of retirement gratuities are actuarially ascertained at the year end. The Company has created a Gratuity Fund under Group Gratuity Scheme under which yearly premium is being paid to take care of current as well as past liability. The annual premium for the year is charged to the financial statements.

Accrued liability in respect of leave encashment benefits on retirement is actuarially ascertained at the year end and provided for in the financial statements.

g) IMPAIRMENT

Impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the Fixed Assets exceeds the recoverable amount i.e. the higher of the assets net selling price and value in use.

h) ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME

Tax expense comprises current and deferred Tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Indian Income Tax Act.

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets will be realised. Such assets are reviewed as at each Balance Sheet date to reassess realisability thereof.

i) EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

j) PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. The Company does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.


Mar 31, 2012

A) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with generally accepted Accounting principles in India and comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

b) PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

During the year ended 31st March, 2012, the revised Schedule VI notified under the Companies Act, 1956 has become applicable to the Company for preparation and presentation of its financial statements. The adoption of revised Schedule VI does not impact recognition and measurement policies followed for preparation of financial statements. However, it has significant impact on presentation and disclosure made in the financial statements. The Company has also reclassified its previous years figures in accordance with the requirements applicable in the current year.

c) USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the Indian GAAP requires the management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumption and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities in future periods.

Management believes that the estimates used in the presentation of financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Actual result could differ from these estimates.

d) RECONGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Items of income and expenditure are recognised on accrual and prudent basis with due compliance of the Guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition and provisioning for non-performing assets.

e) FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECITION

i) All the Fixed Assets have been stated at cost of acquisition with the resultant write-up due to revaluation, as there may be.

ii) Depreciation on all fixed assets have been provided on written down value method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

f) INVESTMENTS

Investments have been classified into long-term investments and current investments in accordance with the Accounting Standard 13 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Current investments are valued at lower of cost and market/ fair value determined by category of investments. Provisions in respect of diminution other than temporary, in the value of long term quoted investments are recognized on a prudent basis. Gains/losses on disposal of investments are recognized as income/expenditure. Dividends are accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

g) RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Company contributes to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund which are administered by duly constituted and approved independent Trust/Government and such defined contributions are charged against revenues every year.

Accrued liability in respect of retirement gratuities are actuarially ascertained at the year end. The Company has created a Gratuity Fund under Group Gratuity Scheme under which yearly premium is being paid to take care of current as well as past liability. The annual premium for the year is charged to the financial statement.

Accrued liability in respect of leave encashment benefits on retirement is actuarially ascertained at the year end and provided for in the financial statements.

h) IMPAIRMENT

Impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the Fixed Assets exceeds the recoverable amount i.e. the higher of the assets net selling price and value in use.

i) ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME

Tax expense comprises current and deferred Tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Indian Income Tax Act.

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets will be realised. Such assets are reviewed as at each Balance Sheet date to reassess realisability thereof.

j) EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

k) PROVISIONS, CONTIGENT LIABILITIES CONTIGENT ASSETS

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. The company does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements by way of Notes.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements.


Mar 31, 2011

1.1 RECOGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Items of income and expenditure are recognised on accrual and prudent basis with due compliance of the Guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition and provisioning for non-performing assets.

1.2 ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME FROM LEASE / FINANCE ACTIVITIES

Lease Rentals and other receivables are accounted for on accrual basis and as per relevant lease agreements. Lease Equalisation Adjustment for the year represents Annual Lease Charges i.e., annually apportioned cost of net investments in the leased assets over the lease term on Internal Rate of Return method less depreciation on the related leased assets.

1.3 FIXED ASSETS

All the Fixed Assets have been stated at cost of acquisition with the resultant write-up due to revaluation, as there may be.

1.4 DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on all fixed assets (including those given on lease / rental) is provided on written down value method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

1.5 INVESTMENTS

Investments have been classified into long-term investments and current investments in accordance with the Accounting Standard 13 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Long Term Investments are stated at cost or below cost wherever applicable. Current investments are valued at lower of cost and market / fair value determined by category of investments. Reclassification of investments from current to long term is made at lower of cost and fair value at the date of transfer. Provisions in respect of diminution other than temporary, in the value of long term quoted investments are recognized on a prudent basis. Gains / losses on disposal of investments are recognized as income / expenditure. Dividends are accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

1.6 RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Company contributes to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund which are administered by duly constituted and approved independent Trust/Government and such defined contributions are charged against revenues every year.

Accrued liability in respect of retirement gratuities are actuarially ascertained at the year end. The Company has created a Gratuity Fund under Group Gratuity Scheme under which yearly premium is being paid to take care of current as well as past liability. The annual premium is charged to the accounts.

Accrued liability in respect of leave encashment benefits on retirement is actuarially ascertained at the year end and provided for in the accounts.

1.7 IMPAIRMENT

Impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the Fixed Assets exceeds the recoverable amount i.e. the higher of the assets net selling price and value in use.

1.8 ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets will be realised. Such assets are reviewed as at each Balance Sheet date to reassess realisability thereof.


Mar 31, 2010

1.1 RECOGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Items of income and expenditure are recognised on accrual and prudent basis with due compliance of the Guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Norms for income recognition and provisioning for non-performing assets.

1.2 ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME FROM LEASE / FINANCE ACTIVITIES

1.2.1 Lease rentals and other receivables are accounted for on accrual basis and as per relevant lease agreements. Lease Equalisation Adjustment for the year represents Annual Lease Charges i.e., annually apportioned cost of net investments in the leased assets over the lease term on Internal Rate of Return method less depreciation on the related leased assets.

1.3 FIXED ASSETS

All the Fixed Assets, including assets given on lease / rental have been stated at cost of acquisition with the resultant write-up due to revaluation, as there may be.

1.4 DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on all fixed assets (including those given on lease / rental) is provided on written down value method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

1.5 INVESTMENTS

Investments have been classified into long-term investments and current investments in accordance with the Accounting Standard 13 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Long Term Investments are stated at cost or below cost wherever applicable. Current investments are valued at lower of cost and market / fair value determined by category of investments. Reclassification of investments from current to long term is made at lower of cost and fair value at the date of transfer. Provisions in respect of diminution other than temporary, in the value of long term quoted investments are recognized on a prudent basis. Gains / losses on disposal of investments are recognized as income / expenditure. Dividends are accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

1.6 RETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Company contributes to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund which are administered by duly constituted and approved independent Trust/Government and such defined contributions are charged against revenues every year.

Accrued liability in respect of retirement gratuities are actuarially ascertained at the year end. The Company has created a Gratuity Fund under Group Gratuity Scheme under which yearly premium is being paid to take care of current as well as past liability. The annual premium is charged to the accounts.

Accrued liability in respect of leave encashment benefits on retirement is actuarially ascertained at the year end and provided for in the accounts.

1.7 IMPAIRMENT

Impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the Fixed Assets exceeds the recoverable amount i.e. the higher of the assets net selling price and value in use.

1.8 ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME

Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets will be realised. Such assets are reviewed as at each Balance Sheet date to reassess realisability thereof.

Fringe benefit tax is determined as an amount of tax payable as computed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

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