3 Year Absolute Returns
26.69% ↑
NAV (₹) on 18 Mar 2026
68.58
1 Day NAV Change
0.06%
Risk Level
Moderate Risk
Rating
ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund - Direct Plan is a Debt mutual fund categorized under STP, offered by ICICI Prudential Asset Management Co. Ltd.. Launched on 01 Jan 2013, investors can start with a ... Read more
AUM
₹ 22,852.22 Cr
| Sectors | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Non Convertible Debentures | 57.21% |
| Government Securities | 13.98% |
| Finance & Investments | 9.44% |
| Debt | 7.72% |
| Finance - Banks - Public Sector | 3.40% |
| Current Assets | 2.08% |
| Commercial Paper | 1.65% |
| Treps/Reverse Repo | 1.50% |
| Certificate of Deposits | 1.22% |
| Zero Coupon Bonds | 1.03% |
| Finance - Banks - Private Sector | 0.41% |
| Treasury Bill | 0.27% |
| Finance - Term Lending Institutions | 0.11% |
| Name | Weightage | Value (in Cr.) | Sector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.48% Government Securities | 4.25% | ₹ 970.55 | Others |
| 7.53% NABARD | 3.95% | ₹ 902.85 | Others |
| 7.58% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 3.30% | ₹ 754.19 | Others |
| Shivshakti Securitisation Trust | 2.66% | ₹ 608.29 | Others |
| 9.31% Vedanta Ltd. | 2.58% | ₹ 589.40 | Others |
| Siddhivinayak Securitisation Trust | 2.33% | ₹ 532.28 | Others |
| Net Current Assets | 2.08% | ₹ 475.33 | Others |
| 7.04% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 1.95% | ₹ 445.76 | Others |
| 6.68% Government Securities | 1.62% | ₹ 369.67 | Others |
| TREPS | 1.50% | ₹ 342.83 | Others |
| 7.24% Government Securities | 1.35% | ₹ 308.96 | Others |
| 7.87% Summit Digitel Infrastructure Private Ltd. | 1.26% | ₹ 287.68 | Others |
| 8.85% Muthoot Finance Ltd. | 1.23% | ₹ 282.11 | Others |
| 7.44% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 1.14% | ₹ 261.62 | Others |
| 8.65% Muthoot Finance Ltd. | 1.11% | ₹ 253.78 | Others |
| 7.42% Power Finance Corporation Ltd. | 1.10% | ₹ 251.82 | Others |
| 8.75% TVS Holdings Ltd. | 1.10% | ₹ 251.65 | Others |
| JTPM Metal Traders Ltd. | 1.03% | ₹ 235.37 | Others |
| Bank Of Baroda | 1.03% | ₹ 234.99 | Finance - Banks - Public Sector |
| Punjab National Bank | 1.03% | ₹ 234.92 | Finance - Banks - Public Sector |
| 7.8% NABARD | 0.99% | ₹ 226.61 | Others |
| 9.15% Piramal Finance Ltd. | 0.99% | ₹ 226.49 | Others |
| 6.965% EMBASSY OFFICE PARKS REIT | 0.98% | ₹ 224.50 | Others |
| 7.44% NABARD | 0.93% | ₹ 211.46 | Others |
| 6.52% Government Securities | 0.90% | ₹ 205.61 | Others |
| 7.1% Government Securities | 0.89% | ₹ 202.97 | Others |
| 8.4% DLF Cyber City Developers Ltd. | 0.88% | ₹ 202.19 | Others |
| 7.95% Tata Capital Financial Services Ltd. | 0.88% | ₹ 202.06 | Others |
| 7.45% Power Finance Corporation Ltd. | 0.88% | ₹ 201.64 | Others |
| 8% Oberoi Realty Ltd. | 0.88% | ₹ 201.20 | Others |
| 7.19% Nexus Select Trust | 0.87% | ₹ 199.84 | Others |
| 7.51% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.86% | ₹ 196.60 | Others |
| 7.09% Government Securities | 0.84% | ₹ 192.41 | Others |
| 6.9% Government Securities | 0.82% | ₹ 187.36 | Others |
| 7.47% State Government of Karnataka | 0.79% | ₹ 181.17 | Others |
| 6.54% Government Securities | 0.78% | ₹ 177.57 | Others |
| 8.95% Bharti Telecom Ltd. | 0.77% | ₹ 176.53 | Others |
| 7.57% State Government of Madhya Pradesh | 0.75% | ₹ 170.77 | Finance & Investments |
| Sansar Trust | 0.75% | ₹ 170.45 | Others |
| 7.57% State Government of Rajasthan | 0.73% | ₹ 167.94 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.34% Government Securities | 0.72% | ₹ 163.53 | Others |
| 9.4% Avanse Financial Services Ltd | 0.72% | ₹ 163.88 | Others |
| 7.74% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.71% | ₹ 161.52 | Others |
| 7.18% State Government of Maharashtra | 0.68% | ₹ 156.21 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.48% NABARD | 0.66% | ₹ 151.33 | Others |
| 7.7% NABARD | 0.66% | ₹ 151.30 | Others |
| 7.27% Tata Capital Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.66% | ₹ 150.11 | Others |
| 7.35% EMBASSY OFFICE PARKS REIT | 0.66% | ₹ 150.10 | Others |
| 7.46% State Government of Rajasthan | 0.65% | ₹ 149.35 | Finance & Investments |
| 6.82% Government Securities | 0.62% | ₹ 141.73 | Others |
| 7.57% State Government of Madhya Pradesh | 0.62% | ₹ 140.85 | Finance & Investments |
| 8.4% Torrent Power Ltd. | 0.62% | ₹ 141.75 | Others |
| Bank Of Baroda | 0.62% | ₹ 141.20 | Finance - Banks - Public Sector |
| 7.5% NABARD | 0.61% | ₹ 139.94 | Others |
| Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.61% | ₹ 140.24 | Others |
| 7.76% State Government of Telangana | 0.59% | ₹ 134.42 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.9123% Sundaram Home Finance Ltd. | 0.59% | ₹ 135.36 | Others |
| 6.64% Housing and Urban Development Corporation Ltd. | 0.59% | ₹ 133.90 | Others |
| 9.05% Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company Ltd. | 0.58% | ₹ 131.43 | Others |
| India Universal Trust AL1 | 0.58% | ₹ 131.98 | Others |
| 7.12% State Government of Maharashtra | 0.57% | ₹ 129.18 | Finance & Investments |
| 9.4% TVS Credit Services Ltd. | 0.57% | ₹ 130.89 | Others |
| 8.5% Nirma Ltd. | 0.55% | ₹ 125.66 | Others |
| 7.64% Power Finance Corporation Ltd. | 0.55% | ₹ 125.06 | Others |
| Birla Group Holdings Pvt. Ltd. | 0.55% | ₹ 124.81 | Others |
| 7.4% SMFG India Home Finance Company Ltd | 0.54% | ₹ 124.44 | Others |
| 7.52% State Government of Bihar | 0.52% | ₹ 119.70 | Finance & Investments |
| 9.5% TVS Credit Services Ltd. | 0.52% | ₹ 118.55 | Others |
| Tata Capital Ltd. | 0.50% | ₹ 113.12 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.14% State Government of Maharashtra | 0.49% | ₹ 111.79 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.57% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.49% | ₹ 110.95 | Others |
| 7.32% State Government of Chhattisgarh | 0.48% | ₹ 109.17 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.83% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.44% | ₹ 101.66 | Others |
| 8.6% Tata Projects Ltd. | 0.44% | ₹ 100.33 | Others |
| 8.95% 360 One Prime Ltd. | 0.44% | ₹ 100.20 | Others |
| 8.25% Narayana Hrudayalaya Ltd. | 0.44% | ₹ 100.19 | Others |
| 8.8% 360 One Prime Ltd | 0.44% | ₹ 100.14 | Others |
| 7.01% ICICI Home Finance Company Ltd. | 0.44% | ₹ 99.57 | Others |
| Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.44% | ₹ 99.97 | Others |
| Birla Group Holdings Pvt. Ltd. | 0.44% | ₹ 99.93 | Others |
| Julius Baer Capital (India) Pvt. Ltd. | 0.44% | ₹ 99.83 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.24% State Government of Maharashtra | 0.43% | ₹ 99.25 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.19% ICICI Home Finance Company Ltd. | 0.43% | ₹ 99.38 | Others |
| HDFC Bank Ltd. | 0.41% | ₹ 93.95 | Finance - Banks - Private Sector |
| Punjab National Bank | 0.41% | ₹ 93.89 | Finance - Banks - Public Sector |
| Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.41% | ₹ 93.78 | Others |
| India Universal Trust AL2 | 0.39% | ₹ 89.18 | Others |
| 8.28% SMFG India Credit Company Ltd | 0.37% | ₹ 85.17 | Others |
| 8.4% Altius Telecom Infrastructure Trust. | 0.37% | ₹ 85.16 | Others |
| 7.55% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.36% | ₹ 82.47 | Others |
| 6.58% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Ltd. | 0.35% | ₹ 79.78 | Others |
| 7.75% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.35% | ₹ 80.72 | Others |
| 7.54% State Government of Rajasthan | 0.34% | ₹ 78.15 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.56% State Government of Himachal pradesh | 0.33% | ₹ 74.65 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.64% NABARD | 0.33% | ₹ 76.15 | Others |
| 8.05% Summit Digitel Infrastructure Private Ltd. | 0.33% | ₹ 75.87 | Others |
| 7.62% NABARD | 0.33% | ₹ 75.72 | Others |
| 8.07% SMFG India Home Finance Company Ltd. | 0.33% | ₹ 75.48 | Others |
| 8.43% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.33% | ₹ 75.19 | Others |
| 7.21% EMBASSY OFFICE PARKS REIT | 0.33% | ₹ 74.95 | Others |
| 7.43% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.33% | ₹ 74.92 | Others |
| 6.59% Summit Digitel Infrastructure Ltd | 0.33% | ₹ 74.85 | Others |
| 7.9% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.31% | ₹ 70.63 | Others |
| Canara Bank | 0.31% | ₹ 70.40 | Finance - Banks - Public Sector |
| 6.79% Government Securities | 0.30% | ₹ 68.82 | Others |
| 8.73% Eris Lifesciences Ltd. | 0.30% | ₹ 67.88 | Others |
| 8.8% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.30% | ₹ 67.56 | Others |
| India Universal Trust AL2 | 0.30% | ₹ 68.47 | Others |
| 7.79% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.29% | ₹ 65.55 | Others |
| 7.79% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.29% | ₹ 65.51 | Others |
| 7.12% Oriental InfraTrust | 0.28% | ₹ 63.25 | Others |
| 8.73% Eris Lifesciences Ltd. | 0.28% | ₹ 63.01 | Others |
| 7.22% EMBASSY OFFICE PARKS REIT | 0.28% | ₹ 62.95 | Others |
| 7.34% State Government of Telangana | 0.27% | ₹ 61.35 | Finance & Investments |
| Corporate Debt Market Development Fund (Class A2) | 0.27% | ₹ 62.07 | Others |
| 7.96% Pipeline Infrastructure Pvt Ltd. | 0.26% | ₹ 59.88 | Others |
| 7.35% Bharti Telecom Ltd. | 0.26% | ₹ 59.83 | Others |
| 6.23% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.26% | ₹ 59.57 | Others |
| Sansar Trust June 2024 A1 | 0.26% | ₹ 59.86 | Others |
| 7.63% State Government of Andhra Pradesh | 0.25% | ₹ 56.20 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.2962% TMF Holdings Ltd. | 0.25% | ₹ 56.84 | Others |
| 8.45% Sheela Foam Ltd. | 0.24% | ₹ 55.01 | Others |
| 8.45% Sheela Foam Ltd. | 0.24% | ₹ 55 | Others |
| 7.96% Pipeline Infrastructure Pvt Ltd. | 0.24% | ₹ 54.11 | Others |
| India Universal Trust AL1 | 0.24% | ₹ 55.91 | Others |
| 7.55% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.24 | Others |
| 7.68% Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.16 | Others |
| 8.3% Godrej Industries Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.09 | Others |
| 8.36% Godrej Industries Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.07 | Others |
| 8.3% Tata Capital Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.03 | Others |
| 7.27% Sundaram Home Finance Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.01 | Others |
| 8.75% 360 One Prime Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.99 | Others |
| 8.75% 360 One Prime Ltd | 0.22% | ₹ 49.98 | Others |
| 7.43% Jamnagar Utilities & Power Pvt. Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.83 | Others |
| 6.5% Tata Capital Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.83 | Others |
| 6.52% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.62 | Others |
| 8.32% Torrent Power Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.60 | Others |
| 7.55% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 50.55 | Others |
| 8.49% JM Financial Services Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.58 | Others |
| 6.74% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.48 | Others |
| Birla Group Holdings Pvt. Ltd. | 0.22% | ₹ 49.93 | Others |
| 7.13% State Government of Karnataka | 0.20% | ₹ 45.92 | Finance & Investments |
| Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.20% | ₹ 46.81 | Others |
| 8.5% JM Financial Credit Solution Ltd. | 0.18% | ₹ 40.85 | Others |
| 8.75% 360 One Prime Ltd. | 0.18% | ₹ 40 | Others |
| 7.59% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.17% | ₹ 37.75 | Others |
| 7.78% State Government of Haryana | 0.16% | ₹ 37.33 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.52% State Government of Haryana | 0.16% | ₹ 36.39 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.2% Knowledge Realty Trust Ltd | 0.16% | ₹ 37.37 | Others |
| 7.56% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.15% | ₹ 35.26 | Others |
| 7.96% Pipeline Infrastructure Pvt Ltd. | 0.15% | ₹ 35.21 | Others |
| 7.5378% Knowledge Realty Trust Ltd | 0.15% | ₹ 35.16 | Others |
| 8.5% JM Financial Credit Solution Ltd. | 0.15% | ₹ 33.89 | Others |
| 7.8% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.14% | ₹ 32.52 | Others |
| 7.96% EMBASSY OFFICE PARKS REIT | 0.13% | ₹ 30.32 | Others |
| 7.75% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.13% | ₹ 30.26 | Others |
| 7.2503% Cube Highways Trust | 0.13% | ₹ 30.08 | Others |
| 7.45% Bharti Telecom Ltd. | 0.13% | ₹ 29.95 | Others |
| India Universal Trust AL2 | 0.12% | ₹ 28.09 | Others |
| 7.27% State Government of Maharashtra | 0.11% | ₹ 25.99 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.74% LIC Housing Finance Ltd. | 0.11% | ₹ 25.21 | Others |
| 7.71% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.11% | ₹ 25.17 | Others |
| 7.34% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.11% | ₹ 25.11 | Others |
| 8.4% JM Financial Services Ltd. | 0.11% | ₹ 24.86 | Others |
| 7.19% Housing and Urban Development Corporation Ltd. | 0.11% | ₹ 24.64 | Others |
| 7.23% Indian Railway Finance Corporation Ltd. | 0.11% | ₹ 24.01 | Others |
| 9.4% TVS Credit Services Ltd. | 0.09% | ₹ 21.37 | Others |
| 8.32% Torrent Power Ltd. | 0.09% | ₹ 20.34 | Others |
| 7.3029% TMF Holdings Ltd. | 0.09% | ₹ 19.80 | Others |
| India Universal Trust AL1 | 0.09% | ₹ 20.58 | Others |
| 7.29% State Government of West Bengal | 0.07% | ₹ 17.04 | Finance & Investments |
| 7.43% State Government of Odisha | 0.07% | ₹ 15.66 | Finance & Investments |
| 8.06% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.07% | ₹ 15.35 | Others |
| 7.68% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.07% | ₹ 15.13 | Others |
| 7.68% Godrej Seeds & Genetics Ltd. | 0.07% | ₹ 14.90 | Others |
| 7.68% Godrej Seeds & Genetics Ltd. | 0.07% | ₹ 14.89 | Others |
| 7.68% Godrej Seeds & Genetics Ltd. | 0.07% | ₹ 14.87 | Others |
| 7.68% Godrej Seeds & Genetics Ltd. | 0.07% | ₹ 14.87 | Others |
| 7.95% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.06% | ₹ 12.62 | Finance - Term Lending Institutions |
| 8.56% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.05% | ₹ 12.49 | Finance - Term Lending Institutions |
| 7.48% State Government of Maharashtra | 0.04% | ₹ 8.79 | Others |
| 8.97% Muthoot Finance Ltd. | 0.04% | ₹ 10.10 | Others |
| 7.68% Small Industries Development Bank Of India. | 0.04% | ₹ 10.09 | Others |
| 7.86% State Government of Rajasthan | 0.02% | ₹ 5.14 | Others |
| 7.59% State Government of Uttar Pradesh | 0.02% | ₹ 5.11 | Others |
| 7.36% State Government of Uttar Pradesh | 0.02% | ₹ 4.23 | Finance & Investments |
| 8.09% Rural Electrification Corporation Ltd. | 0.02% | ₹ 5.12 | Others |
| 7.33% Government Securities | 0.01% | ₹ 3.42 | Others |
| 7.06% State Government of Rajasthan | 0.01% | ₹ 3.04 | Others |
| 7.19% State Government of Tamil Nadu | 0.01% | ₹ 2.95 | Finance & Investments |
| 8.5% NABARD | 0.01% | ₹ 2.08 | Others |
| Annualised returns | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9M | 1Y | 2Y | 3Y | |
| Fund returns | 4.33% | 7.87% | 8.08% | 8.20% |
| Category returns | 3.28% | 4.61% | 10.45% | 16.98% |
To generate income through investment in basket of debt securities and money market instruments.
|
Scheme Name
|
NAV
|
Returns
1Y
3Y
5Y
|
AUM (Cr)
|
Expense Ratio
|
Risk Meter
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Groww Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹1,018.07 | 0.21% | 0.27% | 0.57% | ₹94 | 0.35% |
Moderate
|
|
Groww Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹1,018.07 | 0.21% | 0.27% | 0.57% | ₹94 | 0.35% |
Moderate
|
|
Nippon India Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹24.32 | 7.81% | 26.38% | 40.20% | ₹8,367 | 0.37% |
Moderate
|
|
Nippon India Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹24.32 | 7.81% | 26.38% | 40.20% | ₹8,367 | 0.37% |
Moderate
|
|
Nippon India Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹59.83 | 7.81% | 26.38% | 40.20% | ₹8,367 | 0.37% |
Moderate
|
|
Axis Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹35.19 | 7.86% | 26.17% | 39.44% | ₹11,860 | 0.38% |
Moderate
|
|
Axis Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹21.53 | 7.86% | 26.15% | 39.42% | ₹11,860 | 0.38% |
Moderate
|
|
Axis Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹21.53 | 7.86% | 26.15% | 39.42% | ₹11,860 | 0.38% |
Moderate
|
|
Aditya Birla Sun Life Short Term Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹53.67 | 7.59% | 26.06% | 40.63% | ₹9,386 | 0.36% |
Moderate
|
|
Mahindra Manulife Short Duration Fund - Direct Plan
STP
Direct
|
₹13.85 | 7.45% | 25.90% | 38.22% | ₹89 | 0.40% |
Moderate
|
|
Scheme Name
|
NAV
|
Returns
1Y
3Y
5Y
|
AUM (Cr)
|
Expense Ratio
|
Risk Meter
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
ICICI Prudential Focused Equity Fund
Diversified
Regular
|
₹25.31 | -2.69% | 33.00% | 39.14% | ₹15,145 | 1.68% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential Focused Equity Fund
Diversified
Regular
|
₹25.31 | -2.69% | 33.00% | 39.14% | ₹15,145 | 1.68% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential Regular Savings Fund
Hybrid
Regular
|
₹76.93 | 6.88% | 32.86% | 51.18% | ₹3,341 | 1.71% |
High
|
|
ICICI Prudential BSE Sensex ETF
ETF
Regular
|
₹847.42 | -0.56% | 32.62% | 57.65% | ₹26,710 | 0.02% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential Smallcap Fund - Direct Plan
Sector
Direct
|
₹60.27 | -1.73% | 32.26% | 76.95% | ₹8,355 | 0.79% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential Smallcap Fund - Direct Plan
Sector
Direct
|
₹60.27 | -1.73% | 32.26% | 76.95% | ₹8,355 | 0.79% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential BSE Sensex Index Fund - Direct Plan
Index
Direct
|
₹24.63 | -0.76% | 31.70% | 55.74% | ₹1,862 | 0.20% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential BSE Sensex Index Fund - Direct Plan
Index
Direct
|
₹24.63 | -0.76% | 31.70% | 55.74% | ₹1,862 | 0.20% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential BSE Sensex Index Fund
Index
Regular
|
₹24.30 | -0.84% | 31.37% | 54.94% | ₹1,862 | 0.30% |
Very High
|
|
ICICI Prudential BSE Sensex Index Fund
Index
Regular
|
₹24.30 | -0.84% | 31.37% | 54.94% | ₹1,862 | 0.30% |
Very High
|
What is the current NAV of ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund - Direct Plan Growth?
What is the fund size (AUM) of ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund - Direct Plan Growth?
What are the historical returns of ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund - Direct Plan Growth?
What is the risk level of ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund - Direct Plan Growth?
What is the minimum investment amount for ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund - Direct Plan Growth?
Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article