The Union Budget 2026 has signalled a tougher regulatory stance on crypto in India, proposing strict penalty provisions for crypto exchanges and reporting entities that fail to comply with transaction reporting norms. While the Budget stopped short of offering tax relief or incentives to the fast-growing crypto sector, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the government plans to introduce stricter reporting requirements for crypto platforms, along with financial penalties for non-compliance from April 1st 2026.

What Has Been Announced for Crypto Assets in Budget 2026?
Under the Finance Bill 2026, all crypto exchanges, platforms, and reporting entities will be required to furnish detailed statements of crypto-asset transactions to the Income Tax Department within assigned timelines.
From April 1, 2026, crypto platforms must undergo Timely sharing of user transaction data, Accurate reporting of crypto-asset details, Correction of any incorrect or incomplete information.
It is one of the most stringent compliance introduced for the crypto sector so far.
"The proposed penalties for non-disclosure and misreporting of crypto assets reflect a broader policy shift towards strengthening compliance and transparency in India's digital asset ecosystem, building on the recently updated FIU-IND guidelines for exchanges. By creating clearer accountability, these measures bring crypto transactions closer to mainstream financial reporting standards. Long-term growth in the sector depends not only on innovation, but also on trust, consistency, and regulatory clarity and measures like these move the industry in the right direction." said Edul Patel, CEO of Mudrex
Penalty for Crypto Exchanges: What Are the New Charges?
As per the proposed provisions under Section 509 of the Income Tax Act, 2025, penalties for crypto reporting violations include Rs. 200 per day for failure to submit the required transaction statement Penalty capped at Rs. 50,000 if incorrect details are furnished and not corrected.
These penalties apply specifically to reporting entities, including crypto exchanges and digital asset platforms, responsible for submitting statements of crypto transactions.
Industry Reaction To the Move
Despite the lack of incentives, crypto players have broadly welcomed the move, saying it brings discipline and credibility to India's crypto ecosystem.
"The introduction of specific penalty provisions is a positive milestone for the crypto industry. By mandating a Rs. 200 daily penalty for reporting delays and a ₹50,000 fine for inaccuracies, the Government has formalized high standards of tax compliance and reporting for both users and VASPs. While compliance and surveillance have tightened, true growth requires economic rationalization to keep Web3 innovation and talent within India. The 1% TDS, lack of offset of losses and the 30% flat capital gains rate, create an asymmetric environment for genuine participation. These measures risk driving Indian capital toward non-compliant offshore platforms, leaving users vulnerable to legal and financial scrutiny." said Ashish Singhal, Co-founder, CoinSwitch
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