Delhis Power Consumption Witnesses a Remarkable 37% Surge in the Last Decade

New Delhi's power consumption has witnessed a significant increase of nearly 37% in the past decade, according to the Delhi Economic Survey report 2023-24 presented in the Assembly. The report highlights that electricity consumption in the national capital has risen from 25,593 Million Units (MUs) in 2011-12 to 35,042 MUs in 2022-23.

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Rising Number of Consumers

In addition to the surge in power consumption, the number of consumers in Delhi has also experienced a substantial growth of over 52% during the same period. This increase in consumers, coupled with Delhi's status as an urban center with high load density, has contributed to the escalating demand for electricity.

Distribution of Electricity

The distribution of electricity to various categories of consumers in Delhi has also witnessed a notable rise. From 21,361 MUs in 2012-13, it has climbed to 30,054 MUs in 2022-23, reflecting the growing power needs of the city.

Power Purchase and Peak Demand

Delhi's total power purchase in the financial year 2023 stood at 40,997 MUs. While the Delhi government power plants generate approximately 9.65% of the total power purchased, the remaining 90.35% is procured from the central government and other sources.

Furthermore, Delhi's peak power demand has also seen a rise, increasing from 5,653 MW in 2013-14 to 7,695 MW in 2022-23.

Power Sector Reforms

The implementation of power sector reforms has resulted in a significant reduction in aggregate transmission and commercial losses. From a high of 52% in the pre-reform era before July 2002, these losses have been brought down to 6.42% in 2022-23.

Renewable Energy

In terms of renewable energy, Delhi has an installed capacity of 339 MW, comprising 255 MW of solar energy generation and 84 MW of waste-to-energy generation as of September 2023.

Unique Load Pattern and Peak Load Problem

Delhi's power sector faces unique challenges due to its distinct load pattern and peak load problem. The city's predominantly domestic consumption and extreme weather conditions contribute to these issues.

In contrast to other states that grapple with power deficits, Delhi has managed to secure surplus power to meet its growing demand and peak load requirements. The city's power sector stands out in this regard, showcasing its ability to adapt to the evolving energy needs of its residents.