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Thaksin Shinawatra, a prominent Thai businessman and politician, served as the Prime Minister of Thailand from 2001 to 2006. He founded various notable companies, including Advanced Info Service and Shin Corporation, and also established the Thai Rak Thai Party. Thaksin implemented several programs to combat poverty, improve healthcare, and boost infrastructure. However, his tenure was not without controversy, as he faced criticism for his approach to the war on drugs and allegations of corruption. Thaksin's political career came to an end when he was deposed in a military coup in 2006. After living in self-imposed exile for 15 years, he returned to Thailand in August 2023 and was taken into custody.
Thaksin Shinawatra's early life was shaped by his family's prominence and wealth, with his great-grandfather being an immigrant from China. He pursued a career in the Thai Police, ultimately attaining the rank of Police Lieutenant Colonel before resigning in 1987. Thaksin ventured into business and faced both successes and failures, with the creation of Advanced Info Service and Shin Corporation being notable achievements.
Thaksin's entry into politics began in the late 1990s when he founded the Thai Rak Thai Party. As Prime Minister, he implemented policies aimed at poverty reduction and infrastructure development. However, his government's tactics in the war on drugs and handling of the southern insurgency drew criticism. Thaksin's political career ended with the military coup of September 2006, leading to his self-imposed exile.
Thaksin's economic policies during his tenure as Prime Minister were aimed at benefiting the rural majority. His initiatives, such as microcredit development funds and the One Tambon One Product program, helped reduce poverty and stimulate economic growth. Despite these accomplishments, allegations of corruption and concerns about press freedom marred his reputation.
Thaksin's return to Thailand in 2023 was met with legal challenges, resulting in his arrest and subsequent imprisonment. Throughout his career, Thaksin faced numerous controversies, including allegations of tax evasion and policy corruption.
July 26, 1949 in San Kamphaeng, Chiang Mai, Thailand
76 years
Investments
Finance & Investments
Thailand
Bangkok
Master of Science, Eastern Kentucky University
Potjaman Na Pombejra (Married: 1976; Divorced: 2008)
Panthongtae Shinawatra, Pinthongtha Shinawatra, Paethongtarn Shinawatra
Thaksin Shinawatra was born on July 26, 1949, in San Kamphaeng, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. He is the son of Loet Shinawatra, a politician and businessman, and Yindi Ramingwong, whose father was a Hakka immigrant from China. Thaksin grew up in San Kamphaeng until the age of 15, when he moved to Chiang Mai to study at Montfort College. He later helped run one of his father's cinemas at the age of 16.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Family
Thaksin Shinawatra is married to Potjaman Damapong, and they have three children together: Panthongtae, Pinthongtha, and Paethongtarn. His younger sister, Yingluck Shinawatra, also entered politics and served as Prime Minister of Thailand from 2011 to 2014.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Career Highlights
Thaksin Shinawatra's career highlights include serving as Prime Minister of Thailand from 2001 to 2006, founding Advanced Info Service (AIS) and Shin Corporation, and establishing the Thai Rak Thai Party (TRT). He is also known for his controversial policies, such as the "war on drugs" and the sale of Shin Corporation shares, which led to protests and accusations of corruption.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Companies
Thaksin Shinawatra founded several companies, including Advanced Info Service (AIS), Shin Corporation, and Shinawatra DataCom. He also acquired the ailing iTV television station from the Crown Property Bureau, Nation Multimedia Group, and Siam Commercial Bank in 2000.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Major Achievements
Thaksin Shinawatra's major achievements include reducing poverty in Thailand by half during his time as Prime Minister, introducing a universal healthcare program, and embarking on a massive program of infrastructure investment. He also helped Thailand recover from the 1997 Asian financial crisis and substantially reduce poverty.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Awards & Achievements
Thaksin Shinawatra has received various national and foreign honors and awards, including the Asean Business Man of the Year (1992), Honorary Doctor of Arts (Communication Arts) from Thammasart University, and the International Forgiveness Award 2004. He was also named one of the 50 most influential people in the world by Time magazine in 2005.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Personal Life & Legacy
Thaksin Shinawatra is known for his controversial policies and his self-imposed exile from Thailand for 15 years.
He returned to Thailand in August 2023 and was promptly taken into custody. He is currently serving an eight-year sentence for abuse of power.
Thaksin Shinawatra: Trivia
Thaksin Shinawatra registered a Clubhouse account under the name Tony Woodsome and frequently held activities on the platform. He also made announcements expressing his desire to return to Thailand on various social media platforms.
Thaksin Shinawatra was born in San Kamphaeng, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand.
Thaksin joined the Royal Thai Police and graduated from the Thai Police Cadet Academy.
Thaksin received a master's degree in criminal justice from Eastern Kentucky University.
Thaksin was awarded a doctorate in criminal justice at Sam Houston State University in Huntsville, Texas.
Thaksin established ICSI, a computer leasing company.
Thaksin founded Advanced Info Service (AIS), which was given a monopoly contract by the military government.
Thaksin resigned from the police and established Shinawatra Computer and Communications Group.
Shinawatra Computer and Communications Group was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
Thaksin entered politics and was appointed Foreign Minister.
Thaksin left the Palang Dharma party and founded the Thai Rak Thai (TRT) party.
Thaksin became Prime Minister of Thailand after a historic election victory.
Thaksin launched a campaign to rid the country of drugs, resulting in extrajudicial executions and human rights abuses.
Thaksin was re-elected in a landslide victory but faced protests and accusations of a "parliamentary dictatorship".
Thaksin was deposed in a military coup and went into self-imposed exile.
Thaksin returned to Thailand but faced corruption charges and sought political asylum in the UK.
Thaksin was found guilty of abuse of power and sentenced to two years in jail.
Thaksin was granted a royal pardon and released from prison.
Thaksin returned to Thailand after 15 years of self-imposed exile and was taken into custody.
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How old is Thaksin Shinawatra?
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Who is Thaksin Shinawatra?
What was Thaksin Shinawatra's role in the Thai Police?
When was Thaksin Shinawatra the Prime Minister of Thailand?
What are some of the companies Thaksin Shinawatra founded?
What were some of Thaksin Shinawatra's policies and controversies as prime minister?