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Frederick Wallace Smith, founder and executive chair of FedEx Corporation, the world's premier transportation company, stepped down as CEO in June 2022, passing the baton to Raj Subramaniam. An industry titan, Smith amassed a net worth of $5.3 billion by June 2023 and is a pivotal member of the Energy Security Leadership Council. Born to a successful business family, Smith conquered early health challenges, pursued economic studies at Yale, and served valiantly in the Marine Corps, earning numerous medals. Launching FedEx in 1971, he revolutionized express delivery and amassed notable business accolades. Despite legal setbacks, Smith’s diverse investments and personal life remain influential.
August 11, 1944 in Marks, Mississippi, U.S.
FedEx
Logistics
United States
Memphis, Tennessee
Bachelor of Arts/Science, Yale University
Linda Black Grisham (Married: 1969; Divorced: 1977), Diane Smith (Married: 2006)
Richard Smith, Arthur Smith, Cannon Smith, Windland Smith Rice, Molly Smith
James F. Smith, Sally Wallace
Frederick Wallace Smith, born on August 11, 1944, in Marks, Mississippi, is an American business magnate and investor. His father, James Frederick "Fred" Smith, founded the Toddle House restaurant chain and Smith Motor Coach Company (later renamed Dixie Greyhound Lines). Tragically, Smith's father passed away when he was just four years old, leaving him to be raised by his mother and uncles.
As a child, Smith faced challenges due to a bone disease that left him crippled. However, he displayed remarkable resilience and regained his health by the age of 10. He attended the Presbyterian Day School in Memphis and later Memphis University School, where he developed a passion for aviation and became an amateur pilot during his teenage years.
In 1962, Smith enrolled at Yale University, where he studied economics. During his time at Yale, he wrote a paper on an overnight delivery service, which reportedly received a "C" grade (though this remains unconfirmed). Smith was an active member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon (DKE) fraternity and the Skull and Bones secret society. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in economics in 1966.
During his college years, Smith formed close friendships with future U.S. President George W. Bush, who was a fellow DKE fraternity brother, as well as future U.S. Senator and Secretary of State John Kerry, sharing a common interest in aviation.
Fred Smith: Marine Corps Service
After graduating from Yale, Smith was commissioned as an officer in the United States Marine Corps and served from 1966 to 1969. He demonstrated exceptional leadership as a platoon leader and forward air controller (FAC), flying OV-10 aircraft. Smith completed two tours of duty in South Vietnam and was honorably discharged with the rank of captain in 1969.
For his actions in Vietnam, Smith received the Silver Star, Bronze Star, and two Purple Hearts, recognizing his bravery and dedication to his country.
Fred Smith: Business Career
In 1970, Smith purchased a controlling interest in Ark Aviation Sales, a company focused on trading used jets.
However, his entrepreneurial spirit led him to establish Federal Express (FedEx) on June 18, 1971, with an initial investment of $4 million from his inheritance and an additional $91 million in venture capital.
FedEx commenced operations in 1973, serving 25 cities and specializing in the delivery of small packages and documents. With a fleet of 14 Falcon 20 jets, Smith developed an integrated air-ground system inspired by the bank clearing house concept. Despite initial challenges, including securing a crucial business loan through a $27,000 gambling win in Las Vegas, Smith's determination and innovative approach propelled FedEx to success.
In 2003, Smith, along with Robert Rothman and Dwight Schar, acquired a minority share of the Washington Commanders, an NFL franchise. However, he sold his stake in the team in 2021.
Smith's business ventures extend beyond FedEx. He owns or co-owns several entertainment companies, including Alcon Entertainment. Notably, he made a cameo appearance as himself in the Tom Hanks movie Cast Away (2000), which was filmed at FedEx facilities in Memphis.
Smith's contributions to the business world earned him consideration for the position of Defense Secretary in George W. Bush's cabinet. However, due to medical reasons, he declined the offer. He later endorsed Bush's re-election in 2004 and was again offered the Defense Secretary position, but he declined once more to spend time with his terminally ill daughter.
In 2008, Smith supported Senator John McCain's presidential bid and served as the national co-chairman of McCain's campaign committee.
Fred Smith: Awards & Achievements
Smith's remarkable achievements have been widely recognized and celebrated. In 1998, he was inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame and honored with the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.
He was inducted into the SMEI Sales & Marketing Hall of Fame in 2000 and named "CEO of the Year 2004" by Chief Executive Magazine.
In 2008, Smith received the Kellogg Award for Distinguished Leadership from the Kellogg School of Management and the Bower Award for Business Leadership from The Franklin Institute.
Furthermore, Smith was presented with the Tony Jannus Award in 2011 for his significant contributions to commercial aviation.
Fred Smith: Personal Life & Legacy
Smith has a large family, with ten children, including photographer Windland Smith Rice, film producer Molly Smith, and former Atlanta Falcons head coach Arthur Smith. His eldest son, Richard W. Smith, holds a high-level executive position at FedEx.
In 2016, Smith's youngest son, Frederick Buchanan "Cannon" Smith, married Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy's daughter, Collins.
Fred Smith: Trivia
Smith's life has been marked by both triumphs and challenges. In 1975, he faced legal troubles when a federal grand jury indicted him for forgery related to document forgery and stock sale loss. However, he was found not guilty of the forgery charge.
On the same evening as the forgery indictment, Smith was involved in a fatal hit-and-run accident that resulted in the death of a handyman. He was charged with leaving the scene of a crash and driving with an expired license, but these charges were later dismissed.
Notably, this was not Smith's first fatal car accident. During his college break, he had been involved in another fatal crash.
Frederick Wallace Smith is born in Marks, Mississippi.
Smith enters Yale University to study economics.
Smith receives a bachelor's degree in economics from Yale University.
Smith serves in the U.S. Marine Corps, completing two tours of duty in South Vietnam.
Smith purchases controlling interest in Ark Aviation Sales, focusing on trading used jets.
Smith founds Federal Express (FedEx) with $4 million inheritance and $91 million in venture capital.
FedEx starts service to 25 cities, focusing on small packages and documents with a fleet of 14 Falcon 20 jets.
Smith is indicted for forgery by a federal grand jury, alleging document forgery and stock sale loss.
Smith is found not guilty of the forgery charge.
Smith is involved in a fatal hit-and-run accident, killing a handyman.
Smith is charged with leaving the scene of a crash and driving with an expired license, but the charges are later dismissed.
Smith is inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame and awarded the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.
Smith is inducted into the SMEI Sales & Marketing Hall of Fame.
Smith purchases a minority share of the Washington Commanders (NFL franchise) with Robert Rothman and Dwight Schar.
Smith is named "CEO of the Year 2004" by Chief Executive Magazine.
Smith endorses George W. Bush's re-election campaign.
Smith receives the Kellogg Award for Distinguished Leadership from the Kellogg School of Management.
Smith is awarded the Bower Award for Business Leadership from The Franklin Institute.
Smith receives the Tony Jannus Award for contributions to commercial aviation.
Smith's youngest son, Frederick Buchanan "Cannon" Smith, marries Leigh Anne and Sean Tuohy's daughter Collins.
Smith sells his stake in the Washington Commanders.
Smith steps down as CEO of FedEx Corporation, becoming executive chairman; succeeded by Raj Subramaniam.
What is Fred Smith's net worth?
What is the recent change in Fred Smith's net worth?
What are Fred Smith's main sources of wealth?
In which industry does Fred Smith primarily operate?
What is Fred Smith educational background?
How many children does Fred Smith have?
Who is Frederick Wallace Smith and why is he significant in the business world?
What military honors did Frederick W. Smith receive for his service?
How did Frederick W. Smith start FedEx and what are some key milestones in its history?
What are some key aspects of Frederick W. Smith's personal life?