Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has allowed gold ETFs of mutual funds to invest in gold deposit scheme (GDS) of banks, subject to certain conditions including that the "total investment in GDS will not exceed 20% of total asset under management of such schemes".

A RBI panel has estimated that about 20,000 tonnes of idle gold is lying with the people. The central bank wants to channelize the idle gold for productive purposes and also check the demand for imports.

As per Sebi guidelines, before investing in GDS, mutual funds would have to put in place a written policy related to the investment with due approval from the board of the asset management company and the trustees.

"The policy should have provision to make it necessary for the mutual funds to obtain prior approval of their trustees for each investment proposal in GDS of any bank," Sebi said in a circular.

Further, the policy has to be reviewed by mutual funds, at least once a year. "Gold certificates issued by banks in respect of investments made by gold ETFs in GDS shall be held by the mutual funds only in dematerialized form," the circular said.
Last month, the finance ministry had announced plans to link gold ETFs of mutual funds with gold deposit schemes of banks with a view to increase domestic availability of physical gold.

Rising gold imports have been a major concern for the government as it contributes substantially to the widening current account deficit (CAD)-the difference between the inflow and outflow of foreign currency. Gold imports till December stood at $38 billion. In 2011-12 fiscal, its import stood at $56.5 billion.

PTI