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Ziyavudin Magomedov, a once-dominant Russian oligarch with close political ties, has faced significant legal challenges, culminating in a reduced 18.5-year prison sentence in 2022 for embezzlement of state funds, down from an initial 19 years. Born in 1968 in Makhachkala, Russia, and a graduate of Moscow State University, Magomedov's career rose sharply during Dmitry Medvedev's presidency through strategic acquisitions in various sectors, notably with his now-defunct Summa Group. His extensive network included connections to high-ranking officials like Arkady Dvorkovich, earning him a spot on Alexey Navalny's 2022 anti-corruption list. In 2023, Magomedov filed a significant $13.8bn legal claim in London against what he alleges as a Kremlin conspiracy to appropriate his assets, indicating an ongoing battle against Russian state mechanisms.
September 25, 1968 in Makhachkala, Dagestan ASSR, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
57 years
Port, Gas
Energy
Russia
Moscow
Bachelor of Arts/Science, Moscow State University
Ziyavudin Magomedov was born on September 25, 1968, in Makhachkala, Dagestan, Russia. He belongs to the Avar ethnic group. His father was a surgeon, while his mother was a teacher. Ziyavudin was one of four children in the family. His elder brother, Magomed Magomedov, also gained prominence as a member of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Education
Ziyavudin Magomedov pursued higher education in Moscow. He earned a bachelor's degree in international economics from Moscow State University in 1993. During his university years, he developed close friendships with Arkady Dvorkovich and Ruben Vardanyan. Magomedov furthered his studies and obtained a PhD in international economics from Moscow State University in 2000.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Career
Ziyavudin Magomedov's career began during the late 1980s, coinciding with the Perestroika period. He ventured into business with his brother, selling imported computers. In the early 1990s, he established Interfinance, a company specializing in investments and financial activities. As the 2000s unfolded, Magomedov expanded his business interests, acquiring land and stakes in various companies.
Magomedov's rise to prominence accelerated during Dmitry Medvedev's presidency. He acquired assets through transport and logistics deals, often involving the state. By 2012, he had become Russia's representative in APEC and held the position of Chairman of ABAC, the APEC Business Advisory Council.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Controversial NCSP Deal
In 2011, Ziyavudin Magomedov acquired a majority stake in Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port (NCSP), the largest Russian port operator. This deal drew significant criticism as it allegedly involved using the port's own funds and lacked transparency.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Medvedev's Government's Privatization Plan
Magomedov's Summa Group came under scrutiny for benefiting from favoritism during Medvedev's privatization plan. The group secured a stake in the United Grain Company, the state trader, and also acquired a stake in the Fesco Transport Group.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: King of State Contracts
In 2012, Summa Group ranked fourth in Forbes' 'Kings of State Contracts' list, based on state contract revenue.
A significant portion of the group's revenue came from state contracts, primarily with state-owned entities.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Downfall Following Putin-Medvedev Job Swap
After Vladimir Putin returned to the presidency in 2012, tensions arose between Summa Group and state clients. Magomedov's combative negotiation style and disputes with state representatives contributed to his downfall.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Conflict with Transneft
A conflict emerged between Summa Group and Transneft, a co-owner of NCSP, over alleged diversion of profits by Summa Group.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Technology Investments
In 2015, Magomedov began investing in technology companies, including Uber and Virgin Hyperloop One. However, these investments raised concerns about diverting funds from government contracts to countries considered hostile by Putin.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Net Worth
Prior to his arrest in 2018, Ziyavudin Magomedov's net worth was estimated at $1.2 billion. His net worth peaked at $1.4 billion in 2017.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Corruption Allegations
Magomedov has been linked to corruption allegations, including the construction of a superyacht, Scheherazade, allegedly intended as a gift for Vladimir Putin. He has also been accused of paying for the rental of an expensive yacht for Dmitry Peskov's honeymoon.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Proximity to Putin's Regime
Ziyavudin Magomedov maintained close ties with key figures of Vladimir Putin's regime, including Gennady Timchenko, Sergey Shoigu, Sergey Lavrov, Dmitry Peskov, Vladislav Surkov, Arkady Dvorkovich, and Nikolay Tokarev. His businesses, such as the Novorossiysk port, sponsored events and organizations associated with Putin.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Personal Life & Legacy
Ziyavudin Magomedov is married to Olga Magomedova, and they have children together. He is known for his interest in sports, particularly mixed martial arts (MMA). Magomedov bought MMA promotion Fight Nights Global in 2016 and provided financial support to prominent MMA fighters, including Khabib Nurmagomedov.
Ziyavudin Magomedov: Trivia
Ziyavudin Magomedov was arrested on March 31, 2018, while preparing to flee to the United States. He was charged with "racketeering and embezzlement of state funds" and remained in pre-trial custody until December 2022 when he was sentenced to 19 years in prison.
While awaiting trial, the Russian courts froze numerous assets with a total value of several billion dollars, which were subsequently confiscated by the Russian state.
In 2023, Magomedov filed a $13.8bn legal claim in London's High Court alleging a Kremlin-led conspiracy to seize his assets. The claim implicates US private equity firm TPG and Dubai-based ports operator DP World in the alleged conspiracy.
Ziyavudin Magomedov is born in Makhachkala, Dagestan, Russia.
Magomedov earns a bachelor's degree in international economics from Moscow State University.
Magomedov obtains a PhD in international economics from Moscow State University.
Magomedov founds Interfinance, specializing in investments and financial activities.
Magomedov expands his business interests, acquiring land and stakes in various companies.
Magomedov acquires a majority stake in Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port (NCSP), the largest Russian port operator.
Magomedov becomes Russia's representative in APEC and holds the position of Chairman of ABAC, the APEC Business Advisory Council.
Summa Group is ranked fourth in Forbes' 'Kings of State Contracts' list, based on state contract revenue.
Magomedov begins investing in technology companies, including Uber and Virgin Hyperloop One.
Magomedov is arrested on charges of embezzlement of state funds and racketeering.
Magomedov is sentenced to 19 years in prison, later reduced to 18 years and 6 months.
Magomedov files a $13.8bn legal claim in London's High Court, alleging a Kremlin-led conspiracy to seize his assets.
What is Ziyavudin Magomedov's net worth?
What are Ziyavudin Magomedov's main sources of wealth?
In which industry does Ziyavudin Magomedov primarily operate?
What is Ziyavudin Magomedov educational background?
How old is Ziyavudin Magomedov?
How many children does Ziyavudin Magomedov have?
Who is Ziyavudin Magomedov and how did he build his business empire?
What led to Ziyavudin Magomedov's arrest and sentencing?
How is Ziyavudin Magomedov connected to Vladimir Putin's regime?
What are the main controversies surrounding the Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port (NCSP) deal?
What was the impact of Ziyavudin Magomedov's technology investments and how did they relate to his downfall?