Mar 31, 2025
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Ahlada Engineers Limited
(theâCompanyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025,and the statement of Profit and
Loss(including other comprehensive income), the statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for
the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies
and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as âthe standalone financial statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âActâ) in the manner
so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under
Section 133 of the Act, (ââInd ASââ) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs
of the Company as at March 31,2025 and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash
flows for the year ended on the date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
(âSasâ) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described
in the Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India(âICAIâ) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone
financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIâs Code of Ethics. We believe that the
audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our Audit opinion on the standalone
financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of
the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to
be communicated in our report.
|
Key Audit Matters |
Auditor''s Response |
|
Accuracy of recognition, measurement, presentation The application of this accounting standard involves |
Principal Audit Procedures Our audit approach consisted testing of the design Evaluated the effectiveness of control over the ⢠Selected a sample of existing continuing |
|
An estimated effort is a critical estimate to determine |
performance obligations and determination of |
|
revenue, as it requires consideration of progress of |
transaction price. |
|
the contract. Efforts incurred till date, efforts required |
⢠Tested the relevant information, accounting |
|
to complete the remaining performance obligation. |
systems and change relating to contracts and |
|
Refer Note No.19 to the standalone financial |
related information used in recording and disclosing |
|
statements. |
revenue in accordance with the Ind AS 115. ⢠Reviewed some sample of contracts to identify ⢠Performed analytical procedures and test of details |
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Boardâs Report including Annexures to Boardâs
Report, Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholderâs Information,
but does not include the Standalone Financial Statements and our auditorâs report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone
financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibility of Management and Board of Directors for the standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in the section 134(5) of the Act with respect
to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and Cash Flows of the Company
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Ind AS specified under section
133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with
the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting frauds and
other irregularities; the selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring accuracy and completeness of the accounting
records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and
fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for
assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the companyâs financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud
or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these stand alone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(I) of the Act, we are also
responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial
controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of
such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by the Management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to
the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as
a going concern
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the stand alone financial statements represent the underlying
transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone
financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning
the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified
misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls
that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the stand alone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the Key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorsâ report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) order, 2020(the âOrderâ) issued by the Central Government
in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Aâ a statement on the matters specified in
paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept so far as it appears from our
examination of those books.
c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the
statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in
agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March,2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31 March,2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial
Statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in âAnnexure Bâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating
effectiveness of the companyâs internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial
Statements.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions
of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditorâs) Rules, 2014,as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us.
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its
standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards,
for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring the amounts required to be transferred, to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
a) The management has represented that to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed
in note 7(B)to the standalone financial statements, no funds(which are material either individually
company ( aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed funds or share
premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person or entity,
including foreign entity(intermediaries), with the understanding directly or indirectly lend or invest in
other persons or entityâs identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company(ultimate
beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed
in note 15(B) to the standalone financial statements, no funds(which are material either individually or
in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign
entity(Funding Parties), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise , that the
company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entityâs identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (ultimate beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered that are reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations
under sub clause (i) and (ii) of rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material
misstatement.
v. The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is
in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the company has used accounting softwareâs
for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, which has feature of
recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant
transactions recorded in softwareâs. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any
instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with and the audit trail has been preserved by the
Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg. No. 001807S
Partner
Place : Hyderabad M. No. 026811
Date :30-05-2025 UDIN:25026811BMOXSA2875
Mar 31, 2024
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Ahlada Engineers Limited (theâCompanyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2024,and the statement of Profit and Loss(including other comprehensive income), the statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended on that date, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (here in after referred to as âthe standalone financial statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us the aforesaid standalone Financial Statements, give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âActâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act. Read with the companies (Indian Accounting Standards) rules,2015 as amended (ââInd ASââ) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2024 and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on the date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company, in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIâs Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our Audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Key Audit Matters |
Auditorâs Response |
|
Accuracy of recognition, measurement, |
Principal Audit Procedures |
|
presentation and disclosures of revenues and other |
Our audit approach consisted testing of the design |
|
related balances in respect of â Revenue from |
and operating effectiveness of internal controls and |
|
contracts with Customersâ under Ind AS 115 |
procedures as follows: |
|
(Revenue Accounting Standard) |
Evaluated the effectiveness of control over the |
|
The application of this accounting standard involves |
preparation of information that are designed to |
|
certain key judgements relating to identification of |
ensure the completeness and accuracy. |
|
distinct performance obligations, the |
⢠Selected a sample of existing continuing |
|
appropriateness of the basis used to measure |
contracts and new contracts, and tested the |
|
revenue recognized over a period, and disclosures |
operating effectiveness of the internal control, |
|
including presentations of balances in the |
relating to identification of the distinct |
|
standalone financial statements. |
performance obligations and determination of |
|
An estimated effort is a critical estimate to determine |
transaction price. |
|
revenue, as it requires consideration of progress of |
⢠Tested the relevant information, accounting |
|
the contract. Efforts incurred till date, efforts |
systems and change relating to contracts and |
|
required to complete the remaining performance |
related information used in recording and |
|
obligation. |
disclosing revenue in accordance with the Ind |
|
Refer Note No.19 to the standalone financial |
AS 115. |
|
statements. |
⢠Reviewed some sample of contracts to identify possible delays in achieving milestones which require change in estimated efforts to complete the remaining performance obligation. ⢠Performed analytical procedures and test of details for reasonableness and other related material items. |
The Companyâs Board of Directors and management is responsible for the preparation other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Board Report but does not include the Standalone Financial Statements and our Auditorsâ Report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements, or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibility of Management and Those Charged With Governance for the standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors and management are responsible for the matters stated in the section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position and financial performance including other comprehensive income, changes in Equity and Cash Flows of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also include maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; the selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, the respective Board of Directors and Management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors and management is also responsible for overseeing the companyâs financial reporting process.
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(I) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of Management use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the companiesâ ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the Key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorsâ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) order, 2020(the âOrderâ) issued by the Central Government
in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Aâ a statement on the matters specified in
paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Oder.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit, we report that
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors none of the Directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over Financial Reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Bâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditorâs) Rules, 2014,as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us.
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring the amounts required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
a) The management has represented that to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in note 7(B) to the standalone financial statements, no funds(which are material either individually company ( aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity(intermediaries), with the understanding directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entityâs identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company(ultimate beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in note 15(B) to the standalone financial statements, no funds(which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity(Funding Parties), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise , that the company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entityâs identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (ultimate beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered that are reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub clause (i) and (ii) of rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v.
a) The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
b) The company has not declared interim dividend during the year.
c) The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi.
Based on our examination, which included test checks, the company has used accounting softwareâs for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31,2024, which has feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in softwareâs. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
As per proviso rule 3(1) of the companies (Accounts) rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1,2023, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the companies (audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for the record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31,2024.
For Kishore &Venkat Associates Chartered Accountants Firm Reg.No.001807S
Sd/-
KAKU KISHORE Partner
Place:Hyderabad M.No.026811
Date:25 May, 2024 UDIN:24026811BKGADD8044
Mar 31, 2023
We have audited the accompanying standalonefinancial statements of Ahlada Engineers Limited (the Company ), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March 2023, and the statement of Profit and Loss (including other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the âstandalone financial statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the âActâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (âInd ASâ) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2023 and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (âSAâs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAIâ) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAIâs Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Key Audit Matters |
Auditorâs Response |
|
Accuracy of recognition, measurement, |
Principal Audit Procedures |
|
presentation and disclosures of revenues and other |
Our audit approach consisted testing of the design |
|
related balances in respect of â Revenue from |
and operating effectiveness of internal controls and |
|
contracts with Customersâ under Ind AS 115 |
procedures as follows: |
|
(Revenue Accounting Standard) |
Evaluated the effectiveness of control over the |
|
The application of this accounting standard involves |
preparation of information that are designed to |
|
certain key judgements relating to identification of |
ensure the completeness and accuracy. |
|
distinct performance obligations, the |
⢠Selected a sample of existing continuing |
|
appropriateness of the basis used to measure |
contracts and new contracts, and tested |
|
revenue recognized over a period, and disclosures |
the operating effectiveness of the internal |
|
including presentations of balances in the financial |
control, relating to identification of the |
|
statements. |
distinct performance obligations and |
|
An estimated effort is a critical estimate to determine |
determination of transaction price. |
|
revenue, as it requires consideration of progress of |
⢠Tested the relevant information, |
|
the contract. Efforts incurred till date, efforts |
accounting systems and change relating |
|
required to complete the remaining performance |
to contracts and related information used |
|
obligation. |
in recording and disclosing revenue in |
|
Refer Note No.19 to the standalone financial |
accordance with the Ind AS 115. |
|
statements. |
⢠Reviewed some sample of contracts to identify possible delays in achieving milestones which require change in estimated efforts to complete the remaining performance obligation. ⢠Performed analytical procedures and test of details for reasonableness and other related material items. |
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Directors reportbut does not include the financial statements and our auditorsâ report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Managementâs Responsibilities for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for
safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting process.
Auditorsâ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central
Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Aâ a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Bâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
a. The management has represented that to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in note 7(B) to the standalone financial statements, no funds(which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested(either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity(intermediaries), with the understanding directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entityâs identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company(ultimate beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries;
b. The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in note 15(B) to the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity (Funding Parties), with the understanding whether recorded in writing or otherwise , that the company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entityâs identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (ultimate beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
c. Based on the audit procedures that have been considered that are reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub clause (i) and (ii) of rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v.
a. The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
b. The company has not declared interim dividend during the year.
c. The Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Company with effect from April 1, 2023, and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31,2023.
For Kishore &Venkat Associates Chartered Accountants Firm Reg.No.001807S
Sd/-
KAKU KISHORE Partner
Place:Hyderabad M.No.026811
Date:30 May, 2023 UDIN:23026811BGYMHJ3923
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