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Accounting Policies of Alliance Integrated Metaliks Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

1. Significant Accounting Policies

1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS) under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values; the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘Act’) (to the extent notified and applicable); and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The IND AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with Rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 the relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued Indian accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

Financials for the year ended March 31st, 2017 were audited by previous auditors - A.C. Gupta & Associates. As the year-end figures are taken from the source and rounded to the nearest lacs.

1.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with IND AS requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions. These estimates, judgments and assumptions affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as management becomes aware of changes in circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

1.2.1 Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

The company reviews the useful life of property, plant and equipment at the end of each reporting period. The reassessment may result in change in depreciation expenses in future periods.

1.2.2 Valuation of deferred tax assets / liabilities

The company reviews the carrying amount of deferred tax assets / liabilities at the end of each reporting period.

1.2.3 Provisions and contingent liabilities

A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable than an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the financial statements. A contingent asset is neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements. However, the realization is virtually certain then the related asset cease to be a Contingent assets and therefore recognized. However the detail of existing contingencies Liabilities as on 31st March, 2018 is provided Note no. 3.25.4.

1.3 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivables. Amounts disclosed as revenue are exclusive of excise duty/GST and net of returns, trade allowances, rebates, discounts, value added taxes.

The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company and specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities as described below.

Sale of goods

Sales are recognised when substantial risk and rewards of ownership are transferred to customer as per the terms of the contract, there is no continuing managerial involvement with the goods. The Company retains no effective control of the goods transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership and no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration that will be derived from the sale of goods. in case of domestic customer, sales take place when goods are dispatched or delivery is handed over to Customer.

All Expenses and income are accounted on accrual basis.

1.4 Employee benefits

- Long - Term Employee Benefits

The liability for gratuity & leave encashment is determined using Projected Unit Credit [PUC] Method and is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in Accordance with IND AS - 19. The company recognizes the net obligation of a defined benefit plan in its balance sheet as an asset or liability. Actuarial Gains and losses through re-measurements of the net defined benefit liability/(asset) are recognized in other comprehensive income.The current servicecost is included in the employee benefit expense in the statement of profit & loss account. The interest cost calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of defined benefit obligation, is included in the finance cost in the statement of profit & loss account.

- Short-Term Employee Benefits

Short- term employee benefitsinclude performance incentive, salaries & wages, bonus and leave travel allowance. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees are recognized during the year when the employees render the services.

1.5 Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. Borrowing cost also includes exchange differences to the extent regarded as an adjustment to the interest costs. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset.

Processing fee paid for borrowings is amortized over the term of long term loan through statement of profit & loss. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

Preference Shares are separated into equity and liability components based on the terms of the issue / contract. Interest on liability component of preference shares is determined using amortized cost method and is charged to the statement of profit & loss.

1.6 Depreciation & amortization

The company depreciates property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting period. Depreciation on additions/deductions to property, plant and equipment is provided on pro-rata basis from the date of actual installation or up to the date of such sale or disposal, as the case may be.

1.7 Impairment of Assets

i) Financial assets (other than at fair value)

The company assesses at each balance sheet date whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Ind AS 109 requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The company recognizes lifetime expected losses for all contract assets and/or all trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction.

1.8 Income taxes

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred income tax. Income tax expense is recognized in net profit in the statement of profit and loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in other comprehensive income.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

The company offsets current tax assets and current tax liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and where it intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Minimum Alternative Tax [MAT] paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of adjustment of future income tax liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax in future periods. Accordingly, MAT is recognized as an asset in the balance sheet when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with it flow to the company and the asset can be measured reliably.

1.9. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation /amortization and impairment, if any. Costs directly attributable to acquisition are capitalized until the property, plant and equipment are ready for use, as intended by management. The cost of property, plant & equipment also includes initial estimates of dismantling cost and restoring the site to its original position, on which the site is located. For transition to IND AS, the company has elected to continue with carrying value of all its property, plant and equipment recognized as on 01.07.2015 measured as per the previous GAAP in accordance with the principles of Part B of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.

1.10 Financial instruments

The company recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets (Except Net Investments) and financialliabilities (Except Borrowings) are recognized at fair value on initial recognition, except for trade receivables and security deposits, which are initially measured at transaction price.Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not at fair value through profit or loss are added to the fair value on initial recognition.

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, except for contingent consideration recognized in a business combination, which is subsequently measured at fair value through profit and loss.

For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts are approximately at fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

De-recognition of financial instruments

The company de-recognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for de-recognition under IND AS 109. A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is de-recognized from the company’s balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

1.11 Borrowings

Borrowings are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Preference shares are separated into liability and equity components based on the terms of the issue / contract. On issuance of the preference shares, the fair value of the liability component is determined using a market rate for an equivalent instrument. This amount is classified as financial liability and is measured at amortized cost (net of transaction costs) until it is extinguished on conversion or redemption. The remainder of the proceeds is recognized and included in equity. Transaction costs are deducted from equity, net of associated income tax. The carrying amount of the equity component is not re-measured in subsequent years.

1.12 Investments

a) Investment in subsidiaries

Investment held by the company in subsidiaries as on the date of transition date i.e. 01.07.2015 is valued at cost. Investments made in subsidiaries, after the transition date, have been valued at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income [FVTOCI].

b) Investment in associates / Joint Ventures

Investment held by the company in associates / joint ventures as on the date of transition date i.e. 01.07.2015 is valued at cost. Investments made in associates / joint ventures, after the transition date, have been valued at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income [FVTOCI].

c) Investment - Others Current Investments

Quoted financial assets have been classified as FVTOCI and unquoted financial assets have been classified as Fair Value Through Profit & Loss [FVTPL].

Non-Current Investments

Quoted long term investments have been classified as FVTOCI and unquoted long term investments are have been classified as FVTPL.

1.13 Inventories

- Raw Materials , Goods under process and Finished Goods are valued at cost (Net of provision for diminution) or *Net Realizable value, whichever is lower.

- Waste and Scrap is valued at Net Realizable Value.

- Cost of inventories of Raw Materials and stores and Spares is ascertained on FIFO basis.

- Cost of goods under process comprise of cost of materials andproportionate production overhead. Cost of material for this purpose is ascertained on FIFO basis.

- Provision for obsolescence in inventories is made, whenever required.

- *Net Realizable Value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less any applicable selling expenses.

1.14 Earnings per equity share

Basic earnings per equityshare are computed bydividing the net profit attributable to the equity holders of the company bythe weighted average number of equityshares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per equity share is computed by dividing the net profit attributable to the equity holders of the company by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per equity share and also the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued upon conversion ofall dilutive potential equityshares. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the equity shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding equity shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented. The number ofequity shares and potentially dilutive equityshares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for anyshare splits and bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors.

1.15 Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, together with other short term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.16 Cash Flow Statement

- Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, except in case of dividend which has been considered on the basis of actual movement of cash with corresponding adjustments of assets and liabilities and wherebyprofit for the period is adjusted for the effects oftransactions ofa non-cash nature, anydeferrals or accruals ofpast or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.

1.17 Dividends

- Final dividends on shares are recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders and interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Company’s Board of Directors.

1.18 Leases

- Leases under which the company assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. When acquired, such assets are capitalized at fair value or present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease, whichever is lower.

- Lease payments under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight line basis in net profit in the Statement of Profit and Loss over the lease term.

1.19 Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

1.20 Fair Value Measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:

In the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the Consolidated financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable

Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is Unobservable

For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the Consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period or each case.

For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Group has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.

This note summarizes accounting policy for fair value. Other fair value related disclosures are given in the relevant notes.

* Disclosures for valuation methods, significant estimates and assumptions

* Quantitative disclosures of fair value measurement hierarchy

* Investment in unquoted equity shares

* Financial instruments

1.21 Current versus non-current classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non current as per company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act.


Mar 31, 2016

1. Significant accounting policies

1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention, on a going concern basis and on accrual basis and are in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the relevant provisions thereof.

1.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires the Management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amount reported in financial statements and notes thereto. Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in period in which the results are known/ materialize.

1.3 Revenue Recognition and Accounting for Sales

(a) Revenue from sales is recognized at the point of dispatch of goods to the customers when risk and reward stands transferred to the customers. Sales are net of trade discount, sales tax and excise duty.

(b) Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis.

(c) All expenses and income are accounted for on accrual basis.

1.4 Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of fixed assets include their original cost of acquisition net of cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

1.5 Depreciation and amortization

(a) Depreciation (including amortization) is provided on straight line method as per useful life method prescribed under Part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Leasehold Land is being amortized over the tenure of respective leases.

(b) Additions/deletions during the year are depreciated pro-rata from the date of such addition/ deletion. The residual value of the asset has been taken to be 5 percent of the original cost of the asset.

(c) Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful Life.

1.6 Inventories

Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, Goods under process and Finished Goods are valued at cost or Net Realizable Value, whichever is lower. Waste and Scrap is valued at Net Realizable Value.

Cost of inventories of Raw Materials and Stores and Spares is ascertained on FIFO Basis.

Cost of goods under process and finished goods comprise of cost of materials, production overhead and depreciation on plant and machinery. Cost of material for this purpose is ascertained on First in First out basis.

Provision for obsolescence in inventories is made, whenever required.

1.7 Investments

Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair market value.

Noncurrent Investments are valued at cost. However, when there is a decline other than temporary in the value of a long term Investment, the carrying amount is reduced to recognize the decline.

1.8 Excise Duty

Excise duty is paid on clearance of goods, but is accounted for in the books on accrual basis. Accordingly, provision for excise duty is made for goods lying in the Bonded Warehouse.

1.9 Employees’ Benefits

a) The liability for superannuation\pension Gratuity & Leave Encashment is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with Accounting Standards -15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

b) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Superannuation/Pension Schemes are charged to the Profit and Loss Account for the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

1.10 Research and Development

Capital Expenditure is shown separately under respective heads of fixed assets. Revenue expenses including depreciation are included under the respective heads of expenses.

1.11 Foreign Currency Transactions

(a) Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at year end exchange rates. Exchange difference arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

(b) Non Monetary items denominated in the foreign currency are valued at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction.

(c) In the case of forward exchange contracts, the premium or discount arising at the inception of such contracts, is amortized as income or expense over the life of the contract as well as exchange difference on such contracts, i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/last reporting date, is recognized as income/expense for the period.

1.12 Borrowing Cost

Interest on borrowings are recognized in the Profit and Loss account except interest incurred on borrowings, specifically raised for Projects which is capitalized with the cost of the asset until such time the asset is ready to be put to use for intended purpose.

1.13 Tax on Income

(a) Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits computed for the current accounting year (reporting year) in accordance with Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred Tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence, on timing difference, being difference between taxable income and accounting income/expenditure that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or subsequent year(s). Deferred taxes are reviewed for their carrying value at each balance sheet date.

1.14 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized, when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is possible that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent assents are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

1.15 Impairment of Asset

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount and the reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at any subsequent balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost and is accordingly reversed in the profit and loss account.

2.1.1 Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to Shares

Equity Shares: The Company currently has issued equity shares having a par value of Rs 10/- per share. Each shareholder is eligible to one vote per share held. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend, if proposed by the Board of Directors, is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the in the Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential Rupees. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

Preference Shares: The Company currently has Issued 1% non cumulative redeemable preference shares of Rs 10/- each. Preference shares will not be redeemed before 11 years & not later than 15 years from the date of allotment i.e May 2013 at such premium as may be decided by the board of directors in accordance with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 or any re-enactment thereof


Jun 30, 2015

1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention, on a going concern basis and on accrual basis and are in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the relevant provisions thereof.

1.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires the Management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amount reported in financial statements and notes thereto.Differences between the actual results and estimates are recognized in period in which the results are known/ materialize.

1.3 Revenue Recognition and Accounting for Sales

(a) Revenue from sales is recognized at the point of dispatch of goods to the customers when risk and reward stands transferred to the customers. Sales are net of trade discount, sales tax and excise duty.

(b) Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis.

(c) All expenses and income are accounted for on accrual basis.

1.4 Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of fixed assets include their original cost of acquisition net of cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

1.5 Depreciation and amortization

(a) Depreciation (including amortization) is provided on straight line method as per useful life method prescribed under Part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Leasehold Land is being amortized over the tenure of respective leases.

(b) Additions/deletions during the year are depreciated pro-rata from the date of such addition/ deletion. The residual value of the asset has been taken to be 5 percent of the original cost of the asset.

(c) Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful Life.

1.6 Inventories

Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, Goods under process and Finished Goods are valued at cost or Net Realizable Value, whichever is lower. Waste and Scrap is valued at Net Realizable Value.

Cost of inventories of Raw Materials and Stores and Spares is ascertained on FIFO Basis.

Cost of goods under process and finished goods comprise of cost of materials, production overhead and depreciation on plant and machinery. Cost of material for this purpose is ascertained on First in First out basis.

Provision for obsolescence in inventories is made, whenever required.

1.7 Investments

Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair market value.

Noncurrent Investments are valued at cost. However, when there is a decline other than temporary in the value of a long term Investment, the carrying amount is reduced to recognize the decline.

1.8 Excise Duty

Excise duty is paid on clearance of goods, but is accounted for in the books on accrual basis. Accordingly, provision for excise duty is made for goods lying in the Bonded Warehouse.

1.9 Employees'' Benefits

a) The liability for superannuation\pension Gratuity & Leave Encashment is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with Accounting Standards -15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

b) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Superannuation/Pension Schemes are charged to the Profit and Loss Account for the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

1.10 Research and Development

Capital Expenditure is shown separately under respective heads of fixed assets. Revenue expenses including depreciation are included under the respective heads of expenses.

1.11 Foreign Currency Transactions

(a) Transactions in foreign currencies are recordedat the exchange rates prevailing on the date ofthe transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at year end exchange rates. Exchange difference arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

(b) Non Monetary items denominated in the foreign currency are valued at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction.

(c) In the case of forward exchange contracts, the premium or discount arising at the inception of such contracts, is amortized as income or expense over the life of the contract as well as exchange difference on such contracts, i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/last reporting date, is recognized as income/expense for the period.

1.12 Borrowing Cost

Interest on borrowings are recognized in the Profit and Loss account except interest incurred on borrowings, specifically raised for Projects which is capitalized with the cost of the asset until such time the asset is ready to be put to use for intended purpose.

1.13 Tax on Income

(a) Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits computed for the current accounting year (reporting year) in accordance with Income Tax Act, 1961.

(b) Deferred Tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence, on timing difference, being difference between taxable income and accounting income/expenditure that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or subsequent year(s). Deferred taxes are reviewed for their carrying value at each balance sheet date.

1.14 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized, when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is possible that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes to Accounts. Contingent assents are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

1.15 Impairment of Asset

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount and the reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at any subsequent balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost and is accordingly reversed in the profit and loss account.


Jun 30, 2014

1. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost convention, on a going concern basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 and generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP) and in compliance with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 211(3C) (which continues to be applicable in terms of General circular 15/2013 dated September 13, 2013 of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013) and other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

2. USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and notes thereto. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which they materialize.

3. REVENUE RECOGNITION AND ACCOUNTING FOR SALES

a) Revenue from Sales is recognized at the point of dispatch of goods to the customers when risk and reward stands transferred to the Customers. Sales are net of trade Discount, excise duty and Central sales Tax/ VAT.

b) Interest Income is recognized on time proportion basis.

c) All expenses and income are accounted for on accrual basis.

4. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated deprecia-tion. The cost of fixed assets includes their original cost of acquisition net of Cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

5. DEPRECIATION/AMORTAZATION

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on "Straight Line Method" (SLM) in the manner and at the rates as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on addi-tions / deductions to Fixed Assets is provided on pro-rata basis from the date of actual installation or up to the date of such sale / disposal, as the case may be.

6. INVENTORIES

Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, Goods under process and Finished Goods are valued at cost or Net Realizable Value, whichever is lower. Waste and Scrap is valued at Net Realizable Value.

Cost of inventories of Raw Materials and Stores and Spares is ascertained on FIFO Basis.

Cost of goods under process and finished goods comprise of cost of materials, production overhead and depreciation on plant and machinery. Cost of material for this purpose is ascertained on First in First out basis.

Provision for obsolescence in inventories is made, whenever required.

7. INVESTMENTS

Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair market value.

Noncurrent Investments are valued at cost. However, when there is a decline other than temporary in the value of a long term Investment, the carrying amount is reduced to recognize the decline.

8. EXCISE DUTY

Excise duty is paid on clearance of goods, but is accounted for in the books on accrual basis. Accordingly, provision for excise duty is made for goods lying in the Bonded Warehouse.

9. EMPLOYEES'' BENEFITS

a) The liability for superannuation\pension Gratuity & Leave Encashment is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with Accounting Standards -15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

b) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Superannuation/Pension Schemes are charged to the Profit and Loss Account for the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

10. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Capital Expenditure is shown separately under respective heads of fixed assets. Revenue expenses including depreciation are included under the respective heads of expenses.

11. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

a) Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at year end exchange rates. Exchange difference arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise.

b) Non Monetary items denominated in the foreign currency are valued at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction.

c) In the case of forward exchange contracts, the premium or discount arising at the inception of such contracts is amortized as income or expense over the life of the contract as well as exchange differences on such contracts. i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/last reporting date, is recognized as income/ expense for the period.

12. BORROWING COST

Interest on borrowings are recognized in the Profit and Loss account except interest incurred on borrowings, specifically raised for Projects which is capitalized with the cost of the asset until such time the asset is ready to be put to use for intended purpose.

13. TAX ON INCOME

a) Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits computed for the current accounting year (reporting year) in accordance with Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred Tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence, on timing difference, being difference between taxable income and accounting income/expenditure that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or subsequent year(s). Deferred taxes are reviewed for their carrying value at each balance sheet date.

14. PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized, when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is possible that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes to accounts. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

15. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount and the reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at any subsequent balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost and is accordingly reversed in the profit and loss account.


Jun 30, 2013

A. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

These accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of a going concern. Accounting policies, not specifically referred to otherwise are consistent and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP) and in compliance with the Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) as referred in sec. 211 3(c) of the Companies Act, 1956.

B. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Sales are recognized at the time of dispatch of goods and are exclusive of excise duty and Central sales Tax/ VAT. All expenses and income are accounted for on accrual basis.

C. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated deprecia-tion. The cost of fixed assets includes their original cost of acquisition net of cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

D. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on "Straight Line Method" (SLM) in the manner and at the rates as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on addi-tions / deductions to Fixed Assets is provided on pro-rata basis from the date of actual installation or up to the date of such sale / disposal, as the case may be.

E. INVENTORIES

Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, Goods under process and Finished Goods are valued at cost or Net Realizable Value, whichever is lower. Waste and Scrap is valued at Net Realizable Value.

Cost of inventories of Raw Materials and Stores and Spares is ascertained on FIFO Basis.

Cost of goods under process and finished goods comprise of cost of materials, production overhead and depreciation on plant and machinery. Cost of material for this purpose is ascertained on First In First Out basis.

Provision for obsolescence in inventories is made, whenever required.

F. INVESTMENT

Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair market value.

Non current Investments are valued at cost. However, when there is a decline other than temporary in the value of a long term Investment, the carrying amount is reduced to recognize the decline.

G. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

a) The working capital loans are revalued at exchange rates prevailing at the year end. Exchange differences arising on such revaluation are duly recognized in the Profit & Loss Account.

b) In case of forward exchange contracts to repay working capital loans, the difference between the forward rate and the exchange rate at the date of transaction is recognized as income or expenses over the life of the contract.

c) Debtors and working capital loans in foreign currency are revalued at the year end exchange rates. Exchange differences arising on such revaluation are recognized in Profit & Loss Account.

d) Exchange differences arising on revaluation of foreign currency loans relating to acquisition of fixed assets from outside India are adjusted against relevant fixed assets.

H. EXCISE DUTY

Excise duty is paid on clearance of goods, but is accounted for in the books on accrual basis. Accordingly, provision for excise duty is made for goods lying in the Bonded Warehouse.

I. EMPLOYEE''S RETIREMENT BENEFITS

a) The liability for superannuation pension Gratuity & Leave Encashment is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with Accounting Standards -15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

b) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Superannuation/Pension Schemes are charged to the Profit and Loss Account for the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

J. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Capital Expenditure is shown separately under respective heads of fixed assets. Revenue expenses including depreciation are included under the respective heads of expenses.

K. BORROWING COST

Interest on borrowings are recognized in the Profit and Loss account except interest incurred on borrowings, specifically raised for Projects which is capitalized with the cost of the asset until such time the asset is ready to be put to use for intended purpose.

L. TAXATION

A) Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits computed for the current accounting year (reporting year) in accordance with Income Tax Act, 1961.

B) Deferred Tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence, on timing difference, being difference between taxable income and accounting income / expenditure that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or subsequent year(s). Deferred taxes are reviewed for their carrying value at each balance sheet date.

M. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount and the reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at any subsequent balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost and is accordingly reversed in the profit and loss account.


Jun 30, 2012

A. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

These accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of a going concern. Accounting policies, not specifically referred to otherwise are consistent and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP) and in compliance with the Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) as referred in sec. 211 (2c) of the Companies Act, 1956.

B. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Sales are recognized at the time of dispatch of goods and are exclusive of excise duty and Central sales Tax/ VAT. All expenses and income are accounted for on accrual basis.

C. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of fixed assets includes their original cost of acquisition net of cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

D. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on "Straight Line Method" (SLM) in the manner and at the rates as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on addi-tions / deductions to Fixed Assets is provided on pro-rata basis from the date of actual installation or up to the date of such sale / disposal, as the case may be.

E. INVENTORIES

Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, Goods under process and Finished Goods are valued at cost or Net Realizable Value, whichever is lower. Waste and Scrap is valued at Net Realizable Value.

Cost of inventories of Raw Materials and Stores and Spares is ascertained on FIFO Basis.

Cost of goods under process and finished goods comprise of cost of materials, production overhead and depreciation on plant and machinery. Cost of material for this purpose is ascertained on First In First Out basis.

Provision for obsolescence in inventories is made, whenever required.

F. INVESTMENT

Current investments are valued at lower of cost or fair market value.

Non current Investments are valued at cost. However, when there is a decline other than temporary in the value of a long term Investment, the carrying amount is reduced to recognize the decline.

G. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

a) The working capital loans are revalued at exchange rates prevailing at the year end. Exchange differences arising on such revaluation are duly recognized in the Profit & Loss Account.

b) In case of forward exchange contracts to repay working capital loans, the difference between the forward rate and the exchange rate at the date of transaction is recognized as income or expenses over the life of the contract.

c) Debtors and working capital loans in foreign currency are revalued at the year end exchange rates. Exchange differences arising on such revaluation are recognized in Profit & Loss Account.

d) Exchange differences arising on revaluation of foreign currency loans relating to acquisition of fixed assets from outside India are adjusted against relevant fixed assets.

H. EXCISE DUTY

Excise duty is paid on clearance of goods, but is accounted for in the books on accrual basis. Accordingly, provision for excise duty is made for goods lying in the Bonded Warehouse.

I. EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT BENEFITS

a) The liability for superannuation pension Gratuity & Leave Encashment is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with Accounting Standards-15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

b) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Superannuation/Pension Schemes are charged to the Profit and Loss Account for the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due-.

J. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Capital Expenditure is shown separately under respective heads of fixed assets. Revenue expenses including depreciation are included under the respective heads of expenses.

K. BORROWING COST

Interest on borrowings are recognized in the Profit and Loss account except interest incurred on borrowings, specifically raised for Projects which is capitalized with the cost of the asset until such time the asset is ready to be put to use for intended purpose.

L. TAXATION

A) Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits computed for the current accounting year (reporting year) in accordance with Income Tax Act, 1961.

B) Deferred Tax is recognized, subject to consideration of prudence, on timing difference, being difference between taxable income and accounting income / expenditure that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or subsequent year(s). Deferred taxes are reviewed for their carrying value at each balance sheet date.

M. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount and the reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the profit and loss account. If at any subsequent balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at recoverable amount subject to a maximum of depreciated historical cost and is accordingly reversed in the profit and loss account.

The company has only one class of shares referred to as Equity Shares having a par value of Rs. 10/- per share. Each Holder of Equity Shares is entitled to one vote per share.


Jun 30, 2011

A. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

These accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of a going concern. Accounting policies, not specifically referred to otherwise are consistent and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India ( Indian GAAP) and in compliance with the Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) as referred in sec. 211 (2c) of the Companies Act, 1956.

B. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of fixed assets includes their original cost of acquisition net of cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

C. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on "Straight Line Method"(SLM) in the manner and at the rates as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on additions / deductions to Fixed Assets is provided on pro-rata basis from the date of actual installation or upto the date of such sale / disposal, as the case may be.

D. EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT BENEFITS

a) The liability for Gratuity & Leave Encashment is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation in accordance with Accounting Standard-15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

b) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are charged to the Profit and Loss Account for the year when the contributions to the respective funds are due.

E. TAXATION

Provision for Taxation is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act,1961.

F. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. In case of sale of goods, revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have passed to the buyer, which generally coincides with delivery.

G. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Contingent Liabilities are determined on the basis of available information and are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts.

H. Unless specifically stated to be otherwise, these policies are consistently followed.


Jun 30, 2010

A. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

These accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of a going concern. Accounting policies, not specifically referred to otherwise are consistent and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in India ( Indian GAAP) and in compliance with the Accounting Standards Issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) as referred in sec. 211 (2c) of the Companies Act, 1956.

B. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of fixed assets includes their original cost of acquisition net of cenvat including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned assets.

c. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on "Straight Line Method (SIM) in the manner and at the rates as specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on additions / deductions to Fixed Assets Is provided on pro-rata basis from the date of actual installation or upto the date of such sale / disposal, as the case may be.

D. EMPLOYEES* RETIREMENT BENEFITS

Since there is no employee who has put in five years of service in the Company, the provisions for Gratuity has not been made in the books of accounts.

E. TAXATION

Provision for Taxation is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act,1961.

F. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. In case of sale of goods, revenue is recognizcd when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have passed to the buyer, which generally coincides with delivery.

G. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Contingent Liabilities are determined on the basis of available information and are disclosed by way of notes to the accounts.

H. Unless specifically stated to be otherwise, these policies are consistently followed.


Jun 30, 2009

1. Basis of Accounting:

The Company has prepared its Financial Statements on accrual basis in accidence with the generally accepted accounting principles and also in accordance with the requirement of the Companies Act, 1956.

2. Gratuity/Retirement Benefits:

Since there is no employee who has put in five years of service in the Company, the provision for Gratuity has not been made in the accounts.

3. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are accounted for at cost of acquisition inclusive? of expenses relating to acquisition thereof.

4. Depreciation:

a) Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on a SLM method at rate specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act I9i6

b) Depreciation on fixed assets added during the year is provided on pro- rata basis.

5. Provision for current and deferred tax:

Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

6. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. In case of sale of goods, revenue is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods have passed of the buyer, which Generally coincides with delivery.

7. Contingent Liabilities

Contingent liabilities are determined on the basis of available information and are disclosed by way of noels to the accounts.

8. Unless specifically slated to be otherwise, these policies are consistently followed.

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

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