Mar 31, 2025
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements
of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (the âCompany"), which comprise
the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2025, the Statement of Profit and
Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash
Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended on
that date, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including
a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory
information which includes financial statements of DM Healthcare
Employees Welfare Trust (âthe ESOP trust") for the year ended on that
date audited by the ESOP trust auditor.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of report of
the ESOP Trust auditor on separate financial statements of the ESOP
trust referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information required by
the Companies Act, 2013 (the âAct") in the manner so required and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting
Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, (âInd AS") and
other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state
of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2025, and its profit, total
comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for
the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in
accordance with the Standards on Auditing (âSAs") specified under
section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards
are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of
the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAI")
together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit
of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the
Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and
the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained
by us and the audit evidence obtained by the ESOP trust auditor in
terms of their report referred to in the Other Matters section below, is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on
the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone
financial statements of the current period. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and
we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters
to be communicated in our report.
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Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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Evaluation of Impairment Assessment of Investment in As at 31 March 2025, the Company has INR 1,008.96 crores of The Company''s evaluation of impairment of its investments |
Principal audit procedures performed included the following: We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of ⢠The forecasting process including controls related to the ⢠The impairment review specifically the assumptions used to develop We received the managements evaluation of the impairment assessment |
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Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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Determination of VIU involves significant estimates, assumptions Given the above complexities, the determination of recoverable Refer note 3.4 for policy on âImpairment of financial assets". |
(ii) the consistency of internal assumptions with external market We involved our internal valuation specialists to assist in the evaluation We reviewed that the investments and receivables disclosed in the |
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other
information. The other information comprises the Board''s report
but does not include the consolidated financial statements,
standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report
thereon which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor''s
report, and the remaining sections of the Annual report, which is
expected to be made available to us after that date.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not
cover the other information and we do not and will not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the
other information is materially inconsistent with the
standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained
during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.
⢠If, based on the work we have performed on the other
information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor''s
report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information, we are required to report that fact. We
have nothing to report in this regard.
⢠When we read the remaining sections of annual report, if we
conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we
are required to communicate the matter to those charged
with governance as required under SA 720 ''The Auditor''s
responsibilities Relating to Other Information''.
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated
in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these
standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive
income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in
accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India, including Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act. This
responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding
the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds
and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate
accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are
reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance
of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively
for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records,
relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and
Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company''s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,
matters related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to
liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.
The Company''s Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing
the Company''s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high
level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted
in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional
judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the
audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the
standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks,
and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant
to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of
the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on
whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls
with reference to standalone financial statements in place and
the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of
the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures
in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the
Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the
standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and
whether the standalone financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves
fair presentation.
⢠Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the
financial information of the Company and the ESOP trust to
express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We
are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance
of the audit of the financial statements of such entities
or business activities included in the standalone financial
statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the
other entity included in the standalone financial statements,
which have been audited by the ESOP trust auditor, such ESOP
trust auditor remain responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the audit carried out by them. We remain
solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone
financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it
probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable
user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We
consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning
the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work;
and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the
standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in
internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships
and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance,
we determine those matters that were of most significance in the
audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and
are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our
auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about
the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that
a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh
the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements of ESOP trust included in
the standalone financial statements of the Company whose financial
statements reflect (before elimination) total assets of INR 19.56 crores
as at 31 March 2025 and total revenue of INR 20.42 crores for the
year ended on that date, as considered in the standalone financial
statements. The financial statements of ESOP trust have been audited
by the ESOP trust auditor whose report has been furnished to us, and
our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included
in respect of this ESOP trust and our report in terms of subsection (3) of
Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid ESOP trust,
is based solely on the report of such ESOP trust auditor.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and our report on
Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in
respect of this matter.
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and
on the consideration of the report of the ESOP trust auditor on
the separate financial statements of the ESOP trust, referred
to in the Other Matters section above, we report, to the extent
applicable that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by
law have been kept by the Company and its ESOP trust
which are incorporated in India so far as it appears from
our examination of those books and the report of the
ESOP trust auditor except for not complying with the
requirement of audit trail by the Company as stated
in (i)(vi) below.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss
including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of
Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with
by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books
of account and with the financial statement received from
the ESOP trust auditor.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from
the directors as on 31 March 2025 taken on record by the
Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as
on 31 March 2025 from being appointed as a director in
terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts
and other matters connected therewith, are as stated in
paragraph (b) above.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial
controls with reference to standalone financial statements
of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such
controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure A" Our
report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial
controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the
Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of
section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion
and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the
Company to its directors during the year is in accordance
with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended
in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending
litigations on its financial position in its standalone
financial statements - Refer Note 33 to the
standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts
including derivative contracts for which there were
any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be
transferred to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, other
than as disclosed in the note 45 (e) to the
standalone financial statements, no funds
(which are material either individually or in
aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or
invested (either from borrowed funds or share
premium or any other sources or kind of funds)
by the Company to or in any other person(s)
or entity(ies), including foreign entities
(âIntermediaries"), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that
the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend
or invest in other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the Company (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, other
than as disclosed in the note 45 (f) to the
standalone financial statements, no funds
(which are material either individually or
in aggregate) have been received by the
Company from any person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entities (âFunding Parties"),
with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company shall,
directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding
Party (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed
that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has
come to our notice that has caused us to believe
that the representations under sub-clause (i)
and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and
(b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The final dividend proposed for the previous year,
declared and paid by the Company during the year
and the interim dividend declared and paid by the
Company during the year and until the date of this
report, are in compliance with section 123 of the Act.
As stated in note 14 to the standalone financial
statements, the Board of Directors of the Company
has proposed final dividend for the year which
is subject to the approval of the members at the
ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend
proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the
Act, as applicable.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test
checks, the Company has used accounting
softwares for maintaining its books of account for
the year ended 31 March 2025, which has a feature
of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same
has operated throughout the year for all relevant
transactions recorded in the software except for the
period 1 April 2024 to 30 September 2024 where
the earlier software did not have the audit trail
feature. Further, during the course of our audit, we
did not come across any instance of the audit trail
feature being tampered with, in respect of said
accounting software for the period for which the
audit trail feature was enabled and operating.
Additionally, the audit trail that was enabled and
operated for the year ended March 31, 2024, has
been preserved by the Company as per the statutory
requirements for record retention, as stated in
Note 45 (j) to the standalone and consolidated
financial statements.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020
(âthe Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of
Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure B" a statement
on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells
Chartered Accountants
(Firm''s Registration No.008072S)
Ankit Daga
(Partner)
Place: Bengaluru (Membership No. 512486)
Date: 20 May 2025 (UDIN: 25512486BMOZPZ8825)
Mar 31, 2024
Aster DM Healthcare Limited
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (âthe Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information which includes financial statements of DM Healthcare Employees Welfare Trust (âthe ESOP trust") for the year ended on that date audited by the ESOP trust auditor.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of report of the ESOP trust auditor on separate financial statements of the ESOP trust referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, (âInd AS")and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2024, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (âSAs") specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the ESOP trust auditor in terms of their report referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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1 |
Evaluation of Impairment Assessment of Investment in Subsidiaries and Associate As at 31 March 2024, the Company has INR 719.68 crores of investments (non-current) in and INR 454.95 crores of loans to subsidiaries and associate. The management tests such investments for impairment annually or more frequently, if there is a trigger for assessing impairment. The Company''s evaluation of impairment of its investments and loans in subsidiaries and associate involves a comparison of its expected recoverable values against its carrying values. The recoverable amount of the investment is based on Value in Use (VIU) calculations determined based on a discounted cash flow model. Determination of VIU involves significant estimates, assumptions and judgements as regards reasonableness of assumptions involved in developing projections of financial performance and discount rates to be considered. |
Principal audit procedures performed included the following: We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of internal controls over the Company''s impairment evaluation by testing on a sample basis: ⢠The forecasting process including controls related to the development of the revenue growth rates and EBITDA margins. ⢠The impairment review specifically the assumptions used to develop the terminal growth rate, the discount rates and the mathematical accuracy of the workings and basis for final conclusion. We received the managements evaluation of the impairment assessment for sample investments and loans and evaluated reasonableness of management''s assumptions related to revenue growth rates, EBITDA margins and discount rates by considering (i) the current and past performance of each of the investments and loans, (ii) the consistency of internal assumptions with external market information (iii) whether these assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit (iv) subjected the various assumptions to certain sensitivity to key inputs, and (v) testing the integrity and mathematical accuracy of the impairment models. |
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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Given the above complexities, the determination of recoverable amount is subjective as it involves specific assumptions applicable to each investment and loan which includes revenue growth rates, Earning Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) margins, terminal growth rates and discount rates applied to estimated future cash flows. Refer note 3.4 for policy on âImpairment of financial assets". |
We involved our internal fair value specialists to assist in the evaluation of the appropriateness of the Company''s model for calculating value in use for each of the investments and reasonableness of certain significant assumptions, such as terminal growth rate and discount rate. We reviewed that the investments and loans disclosed in the standalone financial statements is in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013 and Ind AS |
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2. |
Evaluation of movement to new tax regime: As stated in Note 31 of the standalone financial statements, the Company has announced the completion of the separation of its India and GCC businesses (âGCC split") on 03 April 2024. Taking into consideration the above event, the Company decided to move to the new tax regime with effect from Financial Year 2023-24. The Company''s evaluation of movement to new tax regime involves: (a) comparison of allowances/dis-allowances between current and new tax regime and eventual tax liability (b) tax implication on account of specific events e.g. dividend distribution, redemption of preference shares etc. as a result of the GCC split (c) utilisation of carry forward losses for specified businesses and Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) credit We identified this event as a key audit matter due to significant management judgement involved in this matter. |
Principal audit procedures performed included the following: Obtained an understanding of the processes implemented by management and factors considered to assess expected tax obligations and benefits under current and new tax regime. We also tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of controls over such assessment. We evaluated management''s assessment of comparison of allowances/dis-allowances between current and new tax regime. These considerations included expected inflows from split of GCC business and available surplus for shareholders of the Company, recoverability of carry forward losses for specified businesses and utilisation MAT credit. We also verified the tax computation and eventual tax liability. For the GCC business we reviewed the Management''s assessment under the Law and verified the computation of deferred tax on Goodwill. Assessed the relevant disclosures made in the standalone financial statements |
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Board''s report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements,
standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor''s report, and the remaining sections of the Annual report, which is expected to be made available to us after that date.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor''s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
⢠When we read the remaining sections of the Annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 ''The Auditor''s responsibilities Relating to Other Information.
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company''s Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
⢠Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company and the ESOP trust to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities or business activities included in the standalone financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entity included in the standalone financial statements, which have been audited by the ESOP trust auditor, such ESOP trust auditor remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements of ESOP trust included in
the standalone financial statements of the Company whose financial statements reflect (before elimination) total assets of INR 9.71 crores as at 31 March 2024 and total revenue of INR Nil for the year ended on that date, as considered in the standalone financial statements. The financial statements of ESOP trust have been audited by the ESOP trust auditor whose reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of this ESOP trust and our report in terms of subsection (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid ESOP trust, is based solely on the report of such ESOP trust auditor.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in respect of this matter.
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of the report of the ESOP trust auditor on the separate financial statements of the ESOP trust, referred to in the Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company and ESOP trust which
is incorporated in India so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the report of the ESOP trust auditor except not complying with the requirement of audit trail by the Company as stated in (i)(vi) below.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account and with the financial statements received from the ESOP trust auditor.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith, are as stated in paragraph (b) above.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone
financial statements - Refer Note 32 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were
any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the
best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in note 44(f) to the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding
Party (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The interim dividend (special dividend) declared and paid by the Company for financial year 2024-25 until the date of this report is in compliance with section 123 of the Act.
As stated in note 14 to the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company, has used accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account which have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility except in respect of an accounting software used for maintenance of point of sales records wherein the audit trail was not enabled throughout the year. Further, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with, in respect of accounting softwares for the period for which the audit trail feature was operating.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11 (g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
Chartered Accountants (Firm''s Registration No.008072S)
(Partner)
Place: Bengaluru (Membership No. 60408)
Date: 28 May 2024 (UDIN: 24060408BKFSLV2175)
Mar 31, 2023
Aster DM Healthcare Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (âthe Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2023, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information which includes financial statements of DM Healthcare Employees Welfare Trust (the âESOP trust") for the year ended on that date audited by the ESOP trust auditor.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of report of the ESOP trust auditor on separate financial statements referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (âInd AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2023, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the ESOP trust auditor in terms of their report referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 |
Evaluation of Impairment Assessment of Investment in Subsidiaries As at 31 March 2023, the Company has Rs. 2,141.10 crores of investments in subsidiaries. The management tests such investments for impairment annually or more frequently, if there is a trigger for assessing impairment. The Company''s evaluation of impairment of its investments in subsidiaries involves a comparison of its expected recoverable values against its carrying values. The recoverable amount of the investment is based on Value in Use (VIU) calculations determined based on a discounted cash flow model. Determination of VIU involves significant estimates, assumptions and judgements as regards reasonableness of assumptions involved in developing projections of financial performance and discount rates to be considered. Given the above complexities, the determination of recoverable amount is subjective as it involves specific assumptions applicable to each investment which includes revenue growth rates, Earning Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) margins, terminal growth rates and discount rates applied to estimated future cash flows. |
Principal audit procedures performed: We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of internal controls over the Company''s impairment evaluation by testing on a sample basis: ⢠The forecasting process including controls related to the development of the revenue growth rates and EBITDA margins ⢠The impairment review specifically the assumptions used to develop the terminal growth rate, the discount rates and the mathematical accuracy of the workings and basis for final conclusion. We received the managements evaluation of the impairment assessment for sample investments and evaluated reasonableness of management''s assumptions related to revenue growth rates, EBITDA margins and discount rates by considering (i) the current and past performance of each of the investments, (ii) the consistency of internal assumptions with external market information and (iii) whether these assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit and also (iv) subjected the various assumptions to certain sensitivity to key inputs and (v) testing the integrity and mathematical accuracy of the impairment models. |
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company''s Annual report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report theron. The report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. Other information in so far as it relates to the ESOP trust is traced from their fianancial statements audited by the ESOP trust auditor.
⢠When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate
the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 ''The Auditor''s responsibilities relating to other information.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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Refer note for policy on âImpairment of financial assets"- |
We involved our internal fair value specialists to assist in the |
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Investments, note on âCritical accounting estimates and |
evaluation of the appropriateness of the Company''s model |
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assumptions" related to impairment reviews and note |
for calculating value in use for each of the investments and |
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âInvestments" for disclosures related to impairment review of |
reasonableness of certain significant assumptions, such as |
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investments in the standalone financial statements. |
terminal growth rate and discount rate. We reviewed the investments disclosed in the financial statements in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013. |
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2 |
Implementation of new IT system used for accounting/financial |
Principal audit procedures performed: |
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reporting |
We have performed the following principal audit procedures |
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The Company implemented a new IT system which is an enterprise |
involving our IT Specialists in relation to the new IT system |
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resource planning application used for accounting/financial |
implementation: |
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reporting during the year (âGo-Live date"). Matters which required significant audit attention in relation to the above implementation included: |
⢠We understood the Management''s implementation plan of the new IT system and the changes from legacy versus the new IT |
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system in so far as accounting/ financial reporting is concerned. |
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1. Complete and accurate migration of relevant financial and accounting data/ information/balances from legacy IT system to the new IT system. |
⢠We reviewed the post-implementation report obtained by the Management from an independent third-party IT specialist. |
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2. Assessment and evaluation of relevant application systems, programs, processes, interfaces, reports, controls and segregation of duties (SOD) conflicts insofar as they relate to |
⢠Tested the completeness and accuracy of migration of relevant financial and accounting data/information/balances from legacy IT system to the new IT system. |
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accounting and financial reporting. |
⢠We tested the IT general controls of the new IT system relevant |
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3. IT general controls and IT Application controls relevant for |
to financial reporting, including relevant interfaces. |
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financial reporting. |
⢠We tested the design and implementation, and operating |
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effectiveness of the relevant business cycle automated controls of the new IT system. |
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⢠We tested the completeness and accuracy of information used |
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for controls and also the information produced by the new IT system. |
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⢠We tested the SOD conflicts implemented by the management. |
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company''s Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
⢠Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company and the ESOP trust to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities or business activities included in the standalone financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other equity included in the standalone financial statements, which has been audited by the other auditor, such other auditor remains responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements of the ESOP trust included
in the standalone financial statements of the Company whose financial statements reflect total assets of INR 11.13 crores (before elimination) as at 31 March 2023 and total revenue of INR 0.01 crores for the year ended on that date, as considered in the standalone
financial statements. The financial statements of the ESOP trust has been audited by the ESOP trust auditor whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of this ESOP trust and our report in terms of subsection (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid ESOP trust, is based solely on the report of such ESOP trust auditor.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of the report of the other auditor on the separate financial statements of the ESOP trust referred
to in the Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable, that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears
from our examination of those books and the report of the ESOP trust auditor.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of
Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevent books of account and with the financial statements received from the ESOP trust auditor.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2023, taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2023, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone
financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were
any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the company;
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the
best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âIntermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the standalone financial statements, no funds(which are material either individually or in aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âFunding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under subclause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Company w.e.f. 01 April 2023 and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit
and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended 31 March 2023.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells
Chartered Accountants (Firm''s Registration No. 008072S)
Vikas Bagaria
Partner
Place: Bengaluru (Membership No. 60408)
Date: 25 May 2023 (UDIN 23060408BGYGPB1293)
Mar 31, 2022
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (âthe Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (âInd AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2022, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report.
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 |
Evaluation of Impairment Assessment of Investment in Subsidiaries and Associates As at 31 March 2022, the Company had INR 2,166.03 crores of investments in subsidiaries and associates. The management tests such investments for impairment annually or more frequently, if there is a trigger for assessing impairment. The Company''s evaluation of impairment of its investments in subsidiaries and associates involves a comparison of its expected recoverable values against its carrying values. The recoverable amount of the investment is based on Value in Use (VIU) calculations determined based on a discounted cash flow model. Determination of VIU involves significant estimates, assumptions and judgements as regards reasonableness of assumptions involved in developing projections of financial performance and discount rates to be considered, including possible impacts of the pandemic. |
Principal audit procedures performed: We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of internal controls over the Company''s impairment evaluation by testing on a sample basis: ⢠The forecasting process including controls related to the development of the revenue growth rates and EBITDA margins ⢠The impairment review specifically the assumptions used to develop the terminal growth rate, the discount rates and the mathematical accuracy of the workings and basis for final conclusion. We received the managements evaluation of the impairment assessment for sample investments and evaluated reasonableness of management''s assumptions related to revenue growth rates, EBITDA margins and discount rates by considering (i) the current and past performance of each of the investments, (ii) the consistency of internal assumptions with external market information and (iii) whether these assumptions were consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit and also (iv) subjected the various assumptions to certain sensitivity to key inputs and (v) testing the integrity and mathematical accuracy of the impairment models. |
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
Given the above complexities, the determination of recoverable amount is subjective as it involves specific assumptions applicable to each investment which includes revenue growth rates, Earning Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA) margins, terminal growth rates and discount rates applied to estimated future cash flows. Refer note 3.4 for policy on âImpairment of financial assets"- Investments, note 2.4 on âUse of estimates and judgements" related to impairment reviews and note 6 âInvestments" for disclosures related to impairment review of investments in the standalone financial statements. |
We involved our internal fair value specialists to assist in the evaluation of the appropriateness of the Company''s model for calculating value in use for each of the investments and reasonableness of certain significant assumptions, such as terminal growth rate and discount rate. We reviewed the investments disclosed in the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013. |
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Board''s report, Management Discussion & Analysis, Business Responsibility Report and Corporate Governance Report but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;
making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in
internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the
current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit, we
report, that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief
were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2022, taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2022, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone
financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company;
iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the
best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âIntermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âFunding Parties"), with the
understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures that has been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells
Chartered Accountants (Firm''s Registration No. 008072S)
Jaideep S. Trasi
(Partner)
(Membership No. 211095) Bengaluru, 24 May 2022 (UDIN: 22211095AJMZLY3283)
Mar 31, 2019
Independent Auditors'' Report
To the Members of Aster DM Healthcare Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the standalone financial statements of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (''''the Company-), which comprise the standalone balance sheet as at 31 March,2019, and the standalone statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), standalone statement of changes in equity and standalone statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (''''Act-) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March,2019, and profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act.
Description of Key Audit Matter
|
Key risk |
Our audit response |
|
Impairment assessment on investments in subsidiaries (Refer to note 6 Investments in subsidiaries) As at 31 March,2019, the carrying amount of the Company''s investments in subsidiaries amounted to RS,2095.48 crore representing 62.05% of the total assets of the Company as at that date. The Company is required to perform impairment test of its investments whenever there is an indication that the investments may be impaired. Investments with carrying amounts higher than the Company''s cost of investment in these subsidiaries may be impaired. Accordingly, the Company performed an impairment assessment on the cash generating units (''''CGU-) relating to those subsidiaries. This involves estimating the recoverable amounts of the CGU based on its value in use (''''VIU-) and comparing the recoverable amount to the carrying amount of the investment. We identified this as an area of focus as the impairment assessment was complex and highly judgmental. Estimation of the VIU involves estimating the future cash inflows and outflows that will be derived from the investment and discounting them to present value at an appropriate rate. The estimated VIU is subject to possible variations in the amounts and timing of future cash flows based on assumptions affected by future market and economic conditions in different geographical areas. |
In view of the significance of the matter we applied the following audit procedures in this area, among others to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence. (a) We obtained an understanding of the methodology adopted by the management in estimating the VIU and assessed whether such methodology is consistent with those used in the industry; (b) We evaluated management''s key assumptions on revenue growth rate, profit margin and long-term growth rate, by taking into consideration the current and expected future economic conditions of the respective subsidiaries. We also compared the key assumptions against past actual outcomes; (c) We involved our internal valuation experts in assessing the reasonableness of the discount rate used and whether the rate used reflects the current market assumptions of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset is the return the investors would require if they were to choose an investment that would generate cash flows of amounts, timing and risk profile equivalent to those that the entity expects to derive from the subsidiary; and (d) We performed sensitivity analysis on key assumptions that will significantly affect the recoverable amounts of the investments in subsidiaries. |
Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The Company''s management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company''s annual report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors'' report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit/loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
- Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements (Contd..)
the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors'' report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors'' Report) Order, 2016 (''''the Order-) issued by the Central Government in terms of section 143 (11) of the Act, we give in the ''''Annexure A- a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
(A) As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The standalone balance sheet, the standalone statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the standalone statement of changes in equity and the standalone statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March,2019 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March,2019 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in ''Annexure B-.
(B) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors'' Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at 31 March,2019 on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Note 30 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. The disclosures in the standalone financial statements regarding holdings as well as dealings in specified bank notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016 have not been made in these financial statements since they do not pertain to the financial year ended 31 March,2019.
(C) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors'' Report under section 197(16):
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any director is not in excess of the limit laid down under section 197 of the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under section 197(16) which are required to be commented upon by us.
The Annexure referred to in our Independent Auditors'' Report to the members of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (''the Company'') on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March,2019. We report that:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner over a period of two years. In accordance with this programme, certain fixed assets were verified during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The inventory has been physically verified by the management during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(iii) The Company has granted unsecured loans to four parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''''the Act'''')
(a) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions on which the loans had been granted to the parties listed in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act were not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(b) The terms of the loan arrangements do not stipulate any repayment terms of principle / interest and are repayable on demand. As the repayment has not been demanded as at the year end, paragrapRs,3(iii)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
(c) Since the terms of the agreements do not stipulate repayment terms of principle / interest and as no demand has been made, there are no overdue amounts for more than 90 days. Accordingly, paragrapRs,3(iii)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
|
Name of the statute |
Nature of dues |
Amount (in Rs,) |
Amount paid under protest (in Rs,) |
Period to which the amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income tax and |
172,186,780 |
30,645,080 |
FY 2013-14 |
Commissioner |
|
interest |
28,581,158 |
5,716,232 |
FY 2014-15 |
of Income Tax, Appeals |
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, based on the legal opinion obtained by the management the Company has complied with the provisions of sections 185 and 186 of the Act, with respect to the loans, investments and guarantees made.
(v) According to information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public. Accordingly, paragrapRs,3(v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company pursuant to the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 as amended, prescribed by the Central Government under section 148 of the Act and are of the opinion that, prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. However we have not made a detailed examination of such records.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to
us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted / accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income taxes, sales tax, value added tax, service tax, goods and services tax, customs duty, cess and other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on account of excise duty.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, employees'' state insurance, income tax, goods and services tax, customs duty, sales tax, service tax, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March,2019 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of service tax, customs duty, sales tax and cess which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute. However, according to information and explanations given to us, the following dues of income tax and value added tax have not been deposited by the Company on account of disputes:
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations give to us, the Company does not have defaults existing as at the balance sheet date in repayment of borrowings to banks. The Company did not have any borrowings during the year by way of debentures, loans from financial institutions or loan from the Government.
|
Name of the statute |
Nature of dues |
Amount (in Rs,) |
Amount paid under protest (in Rs,) |
Period to which the amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Kerala Value Added Tax, 2003 |
Sales tax and interest |
12,803,286 |
2,116,246 |
FY 2014-15 |
Deputy Commissioner (Appeals), Ernakulam |
|
461,012 |
64,478 |
FY 2014-15 |
|||
|
12,558,210 |
2,041,986 |
FY 2015-16 |
|||
|
308,010 |
8,933 |
FY 2016-17 |
|||
|
Central Sales Tax Act |
Central sales tax |
217,302 |
217,302 |
FY 2012-13 |
|
|
469,372 |
65,195 |
FY 2012-13 |
(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, money raised by way of initial public offer and the term loans have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised, other than temporary deployment pending application of proceeds.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, no material fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.
(xi) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid/provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a nidhi company. Thus, paragrapRs,3(xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the standalone Ind AS financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) During the year the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures. Thus, paragrapRs,3(xiv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Thus, paragrapRs,3(xv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi)According to the information and explanation given to us and in our opinion, the Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
Report on the internal financial controls with reference to the aforesaid standalone financial statements under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013
(Referred to in paragraph (1) under ''Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements'' section of our report of even date)
Opinion
We have audited the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (''''the Company-) as of 31 March,2019 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and such internal financial controls were operating effectively as at 31 March,2019 on the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the ''''Guidance Note-).
Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management and the Board of Directors are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as ''''the Act-).
Auditors'' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls with reference to financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on Auditing, prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements were established and maintained and whether such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements included obtaining an understanding of such internal financial controls, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.
Meaning of Internal Financial controls with Reference to Financial Statements
A companyâs internal financial controls with reference to financial statements is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial controls with reference to financial statements include those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyâs assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial controls with Reference to Financial Statements
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls with reference to financial statements, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
for B S R and Associates
Chartered Accountants
Firm registration number: 128901W
Rushank Muthreja
Bengaluru Partner
28 May 2019 Membership number: 211386
Mar 31, 2018
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone Ind AS financial statements of Aster DM Healthcare Limited (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2018, the statement of profit and loss, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows for the year then ended and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (herein after referred to as âstandalone Ind AS financial statementsâ).
Managementâs responsibility for the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit/ loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Act.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditorsâ responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
We conducted our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone Ind AS financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
We are also responsible to conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the entityâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause an entity to cease to continue as a going concern.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2018, and its loss and other comprehensive income, the changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure A a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b) in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss, the cash flow statement and the statement of changes in equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act;
e) on the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in âAnnexure Bâ; and
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
a. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone Ind AS financial statements - Refer Note 30 to the standalone Ind AS financial statements;
b. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were material foreseeable losses ; and
c. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
d. The disclosures in the financial statements regarding holdings as well as dealings in specified bank notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016 have not been made since they do not pertain to the financial year ended 31 March 2018. However amounts as appearing in the audited Standalone Ind AS financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2017 have been disclosed.
The Annexure referred to in our Independent Auditorsâ Report to the members of the Company on the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018. We report that:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner over a period of two years. In accordance with this programme, certain fixed assets were verified during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The inventory has been physically verified by the management during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(iii) The Company has granted unsecured loans to four parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Act)
(a) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions on which the loans had been granted to the parties listed in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act were not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(b) The terms of the loan arrangements do not stipulate any repayment terms of principle / interest and are repayable on demand. As the repayment has not been demanded as at the year end, paragraph 3(iii)(b) of the Order is not applicable.
(c) Since the terms of the agreement do not stipulate repayment terms of principle / interest and as no demand has been made, there are no overdue amounts for more than 90 days. Accordingly, paragraph 3(iii)(c) of the Order is not applicable.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, based on the legal opinion obtained by the management the Company has complied with the provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Act, with respect to the loans, investments and guarantees made.
(v) According to information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposits from the public. Accordingly, paragraph 3(v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company pursuant to the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 as amended, prescribed by the Central Government under Section 148 of the Act and are of the opinion that, prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. However we have not made a detailed examination of such records.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted / accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income tax, sales tax, value added tax, service tax, goods and services tax, customs duty, cess and other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on account of excise duty.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income tax, sales tax, service tax, goods and services tax, customs duty, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of service tax, customs duty, goods and services tax, sales tax and cess which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute. However, according to information and explanations given to us, the following dues of income tax and value added tax have not been deposited by the Company on account of disputes:
|
Name of the statute |
Nature of dues |
Nature of dues |
Period to which the amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income tax and interest |
172,186,780 |
FY 2013-14 |
Commissioner of Income Tax, Appeals |
|
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income tax and interest |
28,581,158 |
FY 2014-15 |
Commissioner of Income Tax, Appeals |
|
Kerala Value Added Tax, 2003 |
Sales tax and interest |
12,803,286 |
FY 2014-15 |
Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) |
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations give to us, the Company does not have defaults existing as at the balance sheet date in repayment of borrowings to banks. The Company did not have any borrowings during the year by way of debentures, loans from financial institutions or loan from the Government.
(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, money raised by way of initial public offer and the term loans have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised, other than temporary deployment pending application of proceeds.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, no material fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.
(xi) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid/provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a nidhi company. Thus, paragraph 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the Ind AS financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) During the year the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures. Thus, paragraph 3(xiv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him. Thus, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable.
(xvi) According to the information and explanation given to us and in our opinion, the Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
for B S R and Associates
Chartered Accountants
Firmâs registration number: 128901W
Rushank Muthreja
Bangalore Partner
21 May 2018 Membership number: 211386
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