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Accounting Policies of Greencrest Financial Services Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2018

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

b) Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘Act’) read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and other counting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

c) Advances

The advances are classified as standard, substandard and doubtful assets as per companies policy approved by the board. The rates applied for making provisions on NPA are higher than those require by the relevant RBI guidelines. Interest on NPA is transferred to the Interest suspense account and not recognised in the statement of profit and loss account until received.

d) General

The company follows the accrual method of accounting. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention and in accordance with. Expenses are accounted on their accrual with necessary provision for all known liabilities and losses.

e) Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted principles requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ from that estimates and assumptions used in preparing the accompanying financial statements. Any differences of actual results to such estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

f) Cash Flow Statement :

As required by Accounting Standard-3 “Cash Flow Statement” issued by “The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India” the Cash Flow for the period is reported using indirect method. The Cash and Cash Equivalent of the Company comprises of Cash in hand and Current account with Scheduled Banks.

g) Fixed Assets & Depreciation on Tangible Assets

All assets held with the intention of being used for the purpose of providing services and not for sale in the normal course of business are recognized as Fixed Assets and are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation after considering lease adjustment account. All costs including finance cost attributable to fixed assets till assets are ready for intended use are capitalized.

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis using written down value method using the estimated life as prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following:

i. assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

h) Intangible Assets & Amortisation

Depreciation on tangible assets is calculated on a pro-rata basis. Depreciation is charged over the estimated useful life of the fixed assets on a Written Down Value Method prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following:-

i) Inventories

The company has converted its investments into its stock-in-trade on the first date of the financial year. The inventories have been valued at the method prescribed in the Accounting Standards.

j) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized.

a) Income from arbitrage comprises profit / loss on sale of securities held as stock-in-trade and profit / loss on equity derivative instruments is accounted as per following:

i. Profit / loss on sale of securities are determined based on the FIFO cost of the securities sold.

ii. Profit / loss on FNO Segment and Commodity transactions is accounted for as explained below:

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin for entering into contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Commodity Spot Trading/ Currency Futures and or Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Options, which are released on final settlement / squaring-up of underlying contracts, are disclosed under “Other current assets”. Mark-to-market margin-Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Futures representing the amounts paid in respect of mark to market margin is disclosed under “Other current assets”.

“Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account” represents premium paid or received for buying or selling the Options, respectively.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Future, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On settlement or squaring up of Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Option, before expiry, the premium prevailing in “Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account” on that date is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

As at the Balance Sheet date, the Mark to Market / Unrealised Profit / (Loss) on all outstanding arbitrage portfolio comprising of Securities and Equity / Currency Derivatives positions is determined on scrip basis with net unrealized losses on scrip basis being recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the net unrealized gains on scrip basis are ignored.

k) Other Income Recognition

Interest on Loan is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested and the rate of interest.

Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

l) Purchases

Purchase is recognized on passing of ownership in share based on broker’s purchase note.

m) Expenditure

Expenses are accounted for on accrual basis and provision is made for all known losses and liabilities.

n) Employees Benefit Gratuity

The liability for gratuity has not been provided as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 since no employee of the company is eligible for such benefits during the year.

Provident Fund

The provisions of the Employees Provident Fund are not applicable to the company since the numbers of employees employed during the year were less than the minimum prescribed for the benefits.

Leave Salary

In respect of Leave Salary, the same is accounted as and when the liability arises in accordance with the provision of law governing the establishment.

o) Loan Origination Cost

Brokerage, commission, incentive to employee etc. paid (if any) at the time of acquisition of loans are charged to revenue

p) Provision on receivable on Financing Activities

The company assesses all receivable for their revocability and accordingly recognised provision for non-performing and doubtful assets as per approved companies policy and guidelines. The company ensures the provision made or not lower than as stipulated by RBI guidelines

q) Foreign Currency Transactions:

F oreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the period are recognized as income or expense in the statement of profit and loss of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period end rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

r) Investments

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.

s) Cash & Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

t) Impairment of Assets

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in the estimated recoverable value.

u) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are disclosed when the company has possible obligation or a present obligation and it is probable that a cash flow will not be required to settle the obligation. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

v) Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as a part of such assets. All other borrowing costs are charged off to revenue.

w) Related Parties

Parties are considered to be related if at any time during the reporting period one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and/or operating decisions.

As required by AS-18 “Related Party Disclosure” only following related party relationships are covered:

i. Enterprises that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, control, or are controlled by, or are under common control with, the reporting enterprise (this includes holding Companies, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries);

ii. Associates and joint ventures of the reporting enterprise and the investing party or venture in respect of which the reporting enterprise is an associate or a joint venture;

iii. Individuals owning, directly or indirectly, an interest in the voting power of the reporting enterprise that gives them control or significant influence over the enterprise, and relatives of any such individual;

iv. Key management personnel (KMP) and relatives of such personnel; and

v. Enterprises over which any person described in (iii) or (iv) is able to exercise significant influence.

x) Stock In Trade

Shares are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. The comparison of Cost and Market value is done separately for each category of Shares.

Units of Mutual Funds are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Net asset value of units declared by mutual funds is considered as market value for non-exchange traded Mutual Funds.

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which instruments could be exchanged in a current transaction between the willing parties. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value:

i. The Company has opted to fair value its unquoted equity instruments at its Net Asset Value through Retained Earnings.

ii. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances, trade receivables, loans, other financial assets, short term borrowings, trade payables, and other financial liabilities approximates their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Company has adopted Effective Interest Rate Method (EIR) for fair valuation of long term borrowings.

z) Fair Value Hierarchy

Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3 - Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).


Mar 31, 2017

-Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘Act’) read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and other counting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

1.2 General

The company follows the accrual method of accounting. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention and in accordance with. Expenses are accounted on their accrual with necessary provision for all known liabilities and losses.

1.3 Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted principles requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ from that estimates and assumptions used in preparing the accompanying financial statements. Any differences of actual results to such estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

1.4 Cash Flow Statement :

As required by Accounting Standard-3 “Cash Flow Statement” issued by “The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India” the Cash Flow for the period is reported using indirect method. The Cash and Cash Equivalent of the Company comprises of Cash in hand and Current account with Scheduled Banks.

1.5 Fixed Assets & Depreciation on Tangible Assets

All assets held with the intention of being used for the purpose of providing services and not for sale in the normal course of business are recognized as Fixed Assets and are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation after considering lease adjustment account. All costs including finance cost attributable to fixed assets till assets are ready for intended use are capitalized. Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis using written down value method using the estimated life as prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following:

i. assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

1.6 Intangible Assets & Amortisation

Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. These are being amortised over the estimated useful life, as determined by the management. Leasehold land is amortised over the primary period of the lease.

1.7 Inventories

The company has converted its investments into its stock-in-trade on the first date of the financial year. The inventories have been valued at the method prescribed in the Accounting Standards.

1.8 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized.

a) Income from arbitrage comprises profit / loss on sale of securities held as stock-in-trade and profit / loss on equity derivative instruments is accounted as per following:

i. Profit / loss on sale of securities are determined based on the FIFO cost of the securities sold.

ii. Profit / loss on FNO Segment and Commodity transactions is accounted for as explained below:

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin for entering into contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Commodity Spot T rading/ Currency Futures and or Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Options, which are released on final settlement / squaring-up of underlying contracts, are disclosed under “Other current assets”. Mark-to-market margin-Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Futures representing the amounts paid in respect of mark to market margin is disclosed under “Other current assets”.

“Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account” represents premium paid or received for buying or selling the Options, respectively.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency F uture, the realized profit or loss after adj usting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On settlement or squaring up of Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Option, before expiry, the premium prevailing in “Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account” on that date is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

As at the Balance Sheet date, the Mark to Market / Unrealised Profit / (Loss) on all outstanding arbitrage portfolio comprising of Securities and Equity / Currency Derivatives positions is determined on scrip basis with net unrealized losses on scrip basis being recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the net unrealized gains on scrip basis are ignored.

1.9 Other Income Recognition

Interest on Loan is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested and the rate of interest.

Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

1.10 Purchases

Purchase is recognized on passing of ownership in share based on broker’s purchase note.

1.11 Expenditure

Expenses are accounted for on accrual basis and provision is made for all known losses and liabilities.

1.12 Employees Benefit Gratuity

The liability for gratuity has not been provided as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 since no employee of the company is eligible for such benefits during the year. Provident Fund

The provisions of the Employees Provident Fund are not applicable to the company since the numbers of employees employed during the year were less than the minimum prescribed for the benefits.

Leave Salary

In respect of Leave Salary, the same is accounted as and when the liability arises in accordance with the provision of law governing the establishment.

1.13 Foreign Currency Transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the books at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on foreign exchange transactions settled during the period are recognized as income or expense in the statement of profit and loss of the same period.

Foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period end rates and the resultant exchange differences, are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

1.14 Investments

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.

1.15 Cash & Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

1.16 Impairment of Assets

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in the estimated recoverable value.

1.17 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are disclosed when the company has possible obligation or a present obligation and it is probable that a cash flow will not be required to settle the obligation. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

1.18 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as a part of such assets. All other borrowing costs are charged off to revenue.

1.19 Related Parties

Parties are considered to be related if at any time during the reporting period one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and/ or operating decisions.

As required by AS-18 “Related Party Disclosure” only following related party relationships are covered:

i. Enterprises that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, control, or are controlled by, or are under common control with, the reporting enterprise (this includes holding Companies, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries);

ii. Associates and j oint ventures of the reporting enterprise and the investing party or venture in respect of which the reporting enterprise is an associate or a joint venture;

iii. Individuals owning, directly or indirectly, an interest in the voting power of the reporting enterprise that gives them control or significant influence over the enterprise, and relatives of any such individual;

iv. Key management personnel (KMP) and relatives of such personnel; and

v. Enterprises over which any person described in (iii) or (iv) is able to exercise significant influence.

1.20 Earnings per Share

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit/(loss) attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The number used in calculating the basic and diluted earnings per share are stated below:

1.21 Stock In Trade

Shares are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. The comparison of Cost and Market value is done separately for each category of Shares.

Units of Mutual Funds are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Net asset value of units declared by mutual funds is considered as market value for non-exchange traded Mutual Funds.

1.22 Taxes on Income

Provision for current Income T ax is made on the taxable income using the applicable tax rates and tax laws. Deferred tax assets or liabilities arising on account of timing differences between book and tax profits, which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years is recognized using tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or subsequently enacted. Deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward losses are not recognized unless there is sufficient assurance that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses.


Mar 31, 2016

COMPANY INFORMATION AND REGISTERED OFFICE

The company is incorporated on 15th February 1993 at Calcutta, West Bengal, India. It is a Public limited company by its shares. The company is one of the RBI registered NBFC and the Company is into the business of Finance and Investments. The activities of the company includes financing, investing in shares & other securities, Commodities and other related activities of capital market.

The Registered Office of the Company is situated at 8, Ganesh Chandra Avenue, Saha Court, 1st Floor, Kolkata-700 013

BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''Act'') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and other counting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

GENERAL

The company follows the accrual method of accounting. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention and in accordance with. Expenses are accounted on their accrual with necessary provision for all known liabilities and losses.

USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted principles requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ from that estimates and assumptions used in preparing the accompanying financial statements. Any differences of actual results to such estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

As required by Accounting Standard-3 "Cash Flow Statement" issued by "The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India" the Cash Flow for the period is reported using indirect method. The Cash and Cash Equivalent of the Company comprises of Cash in hand and Current account with Scheduled Banks.

FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION ON TANGIBLE ASSETS

All assets held with the intention of being used for the purpose of providing services and not for sale in the normal course of business are recognized as Fixed Assets and are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation after considering lease adjustment account. All costs including finance cost attributable to fixed assets till assets are ready for intended use are capitalized.

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis using written down value method using the estimated life as prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following:

ii. assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS & AMORTISATION

Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. These are being amortised over the estimated useful life, as determined by the management. Leasehold land is amortised over the primary period of the lease.

INVENTORIES

The company has converted its investments into its stock-in-trade on the first date of the financial year. The inventories have been valued at the method prescribed in the Accounting Standards.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized.

a) Income from arbitrage comprises profit / loss on sale of securities held as stock-in-trade and profit / loss on equity derivative instruments is accounted as per following: i. Profit / loss on sale of securities are determined based on the FIFO cost of the securities

sold. ii. Profit / loss on FNO Segment and Commodity transactions is accounted for as explained below:

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin for entering into contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Commodity Spot Trading/ Currency Futures and or Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Options, which are released on final settlement / squaring-up of underlying contracts, are disclosed under "Other current assets". Mark-to-market margin-Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Futures representing the amounts paid in respect of mark to market margin is disclosed under "Other current assets".

"Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" represents premium paid or received for buying or selling the Options, respectively.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Future, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On settlement or squaring up of Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Option, before expiry, the premium prevailing in "Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" on that date is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

As at the Balance Sheet date, the Mark to Market / Unrealised Profit / (Loss) on all outstanding arbitrage portfolio comprising of Securities and Equity / Currency Derivatives positions is determined on scrip basis with net unrealized losses on scrip basis being recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the net unrealized gains on scrip basis are ignored.

OTHER INCOME RECOGNITION

Interest on Loan is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested and the rate of interest.

Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

PURCHASES

Purchase is recognized on passing of ownership in share based on broker''s purchase note.

EXPENDITURE

Expenses are accounted for on accrual basis and provision is made for all known losses and liabilities.

EMPLOYEES BENEFIT

Gratuity

The liability for gratuity has not been provided as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 since no employee of the company is eligible for such benefits during the year.

Provident Fund

The provisions of the Employees Provident Fund are not applicable to the company since the numbers of employees employed during the year were less than the minimum prescribed for the benefits.

Leave Salary

In respect of Leave Salary, the same is accounted as and when the liability arises in accordance with the provision of law governing the establishment.

INVESTMENTS

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.

CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in the estimated recoverable value.

PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & CONTINGENT ASSETS

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are disclosed when the company has possible obligation or a present obligation and it is probable that a cash flow will not be required to settle the obligation. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

BORROWING COST

Borrowing costs attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as a part of such assets. All other borrowing costs are charged off to revenue.


Mar 31, 2015

BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the provisions of the Act (to the extent notified) and other counting principles generally accepted in India, to the extent applicable.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company's normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted principles requires the management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management's evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ from that estimates and assumptions used in preparing the accompanying financial statements. Any differences of actual results to such estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized.

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Cash flow statement has been prepared in accordance with the "indirect method" as explained in the AS-3 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION ON TANGIBLE ASSETS

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Subsequent expenditures related to an item of tangible asset are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Items of fixed assets that have been retired from active use and are held for disposal are stated at the lower of their book value and net realisable value and are shown separately in the financial statements under Other Current Assets. Losses arising from the retirement of, and gains or losses arising from disposal of fixed assets which are carried at cost are recognised in the profit and loss account.

Depreciation is provided on a pro-rata basis using written down method using the estimated life as prescribed under Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 with the exception of the following: i. assets costing Rs. 5,000 or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS & AMORTISATION

Intangibles assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. These are being amortised over the estimated useful life, as determined by the management. Leasehold land is amortised over the primary period of the lease.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized.

a) Income from arbitrage comprises profit / loss on sale of securities held as stock-in-trade and profit / loss on equity derivative instruments is accounted as per following:

i. Profit / loss on sale of securities are determined based on the FIFO cost of the securities sold.

ii. Profit / loss on FNO Segment and Commodity transactions is accounted for as explained below:

Initial and additional margin paid over and above initial margin for entering into contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Commodity Spot Trading/ Currency Futures and or Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Options, which are released on final settlement / squaring-up of underlying contracts, are disclosed under "Other current assets". Mark-to-market margin-Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Futures representing the amounts paid in respect of mark to market margin is disclosed under "Other current assets".

"Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" represents premium paid or received for buying or selling the Options, respectively.

On final settlement or squaring up of contracts for Equity Index / Stock Futures / Currency Future, the realized profit or loss after adjusting the unrealized loss already accounted, if any, is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On settlement or squaring up of Equity Index / Stock Options / Currency Option, before expiry, the premium prevailing in "Equity Index / Stock Option / Currency Option Premium Account" on that date is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

As at the Balance Sheet date, the Mark to Market / Unrealised Profit / (Loss) on all outstanding arbitrage portfolio comprising of Securities and Equity / Currency Derivatives positions is determined on scrip basis with net unrealized losses on scrip basis being recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the net unrealized gains on scrip basis are ignored.

OTHER INCOME RECOGNITION

Interest on Loan and Investments is booked on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested and the rate of interest.

Dividend income on investments is accounted for when the right to receive the payment is established.

PURCHASES

Purchase is recognized on passing of ownership in share based on broker's purchase note.

EXPENDITURE

Expenses are accounted for on accrual basis and provision is made for all known losses and liabilities.

INVESTMENTS

Current investments are stated at the lower of cost and fair value. Long-term investments are stated at cost. A provision for diminution is made to recognise a decline, other than temporary, in the value of long-term investments. Investments are classified into current and long-term investments.

Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date, on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.

CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments, which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there is a change in the estimated recoverable value.

TAXES ON INCOME

Provision for current Income Tax is made on the taxable income using the applicable tax rates and tax laws. Deferred tax assets or liabilities arising on account of timing differences between book and tax profits, which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years is recognized using tax rate and tax laws that have been enacted or subsequently enacted. Deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward losses are not recognized unless there is sufficient assurance that there will be sufficient future taxable income available to realize such losses.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

STOCK IN TRADE

Shares are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower. The comparison of Cost and Market value is done separately for each category of Shares.

Units of Mutual Funds are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower. Net asset value of units declared by mutual funds is considered as market value for non-exchange traded Mutual Funds.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

A provision is recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and in respect of which reliable estimate can be made. Provision is not discounted to its present value and is determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the yearend date.

These are reviewed at each year end date and adjusted to reflect the best current estimate.

Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.

OTHER NOTES & ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FORMING PART OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In the opinion of the management, current assets, loans and advances and other receivables have realizable value of at least the amounts at which they are stated in the accounts.


Mar 31, 2014

A. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) in compliance with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. Futher in view of the revised schedule VI of the Companies Act, the company has also reclassified the previous year figures in accordance with the requirements applicable for the current year

b. GENERAL

The company follows the accrual method of accounting. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention and in accordance with. Expenses are accounted on their accrual with necessary provision for all known liabilities and losses.

c. USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the required amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual amounts and the estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialised.

d. FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets are stated at cost including taxes, duties, freight, insurance etc. related to acquisition and installation.

e. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation is provided on Written Down Value basis as per the Schedule of the Income Tax Act, 1961. For additions and deletions, depreciation is provided considering the days the asset has been put to use. Assets put to use after 30th Septmeber has been charged at half rate.

f. INVENTORIES

Inventories were valued at lower of Cost or NRV

g. REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized and expenditure is accounted for on their accrual.

h. PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & CONTINGENT ASSETS

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are disclosed when the company has possible obligation or a present obligation and it is probable that a cash flow will not be required to settle the obligation. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.

i. INVESTMENTS

Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments.

Current Investments are stated at lower of cost or market rate on individual investment basis. Long Term Investments are considered "at cost", unless there is other than temporary decline in value thereof, in which case, adequate provision is made against such diminution in the value of investments.

j. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

i. Gratuity:

The liability for gratuity has not been provided as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 since no employee of the company is eligible for such benefits during the year.

ii. Provident Fund:

The provisions of the Employees Provident Fund are not applicable to the company since the number of employees employed during the year were less than the minimum prescribed for the benefits.

iii. Leave Salary:

In respect of Leave Salary, the same is accounted as and when the liability arises in accordance with the provision of law governing the establishment.

k. TAXATION

Taxes on Income are accrued in the same period as the revenue and the expenses to which they relate. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent there is a virtual certainty of its realization. l.

IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

As at Balance Sheet Date, the carrying amount of assets is tested for impairment so as to determine:

"a. Provision for Impairment Loss, if any, required orb. The reversal, if any, required of impairment loss recognized in previous periods."

Impairment Loss is recognized when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount.

m. BORROWING COST

Borrowing cost attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as a part of such assets. All other borrowing costs are charged off to revenue.

A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale.

n. DEFERRED REVENUE EXPENDITURE

Miscelleanous Expenditure are written off uniformly over a period of 5 years.

o. INCOME TAX

Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the period. Deferred tax is recognized, subject to the prudence, of timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more periods.


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with the provisions of Companies Act, 1956. Accounting Policies not referred to otherwise are consistent and are in accordance with the generally accepted accounting Principles in India.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements are in confirmity with generally accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be made to that effect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/materialized.

1.3 Fixed Assets

The Company is not having any Fixed Assets during the year under review.

1.4 Depreciation

Since the Company is not having any Fixed Assets, Provision of Depreciation is not applicable to the Company.

1.5 Investments

Investments which are readily realisable and intended to be held for less than one year are classified as Current Investments. All other Investments are classified as long term investments. Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long Term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long tem investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in nature in the opinion of the management.

1.6 Inventories

Stock-in-trade has been valued at cost or market price whichever is lower.

1.7 Taxes on Income

Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the period at current rates. Tax expenses comprises of both Current Tax and Deferred Tax at the applicable enacted or substantively enacted rates. Current Tax represents the amount of Income Tax payable /recoverable in respect of taxable income/loss for the reporting period. Deferred Tax represents the effect of timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the reporting period that originates in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years.

1.8 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outfolow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the Notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

1.9 Revenue Recognition

Items of Income and Expenditure are recognized and accounted for on Accrual basis.

1.10 Contingent Liability, if any, are disclosed by way of Notes.


Mar 31, 2012

A) Convention : The accounts has been prepared on the accrual basis under historical cost convention in accordance with the applicable accounting standards and relevant disclosure requirements of the Companies Act, 1956.

b) Revenue Recognition : Income and expenditure are recognized and accounted on accrual basis, except in case of significant uncertainties.

c) Current Investments are valued at lower of cost of fair market value. Long Term investments are stated at cost less permanent diminution, if any, in value.

d) Share Issue Expenses : Share Issue Expenses have been amortised over a period of ten years.


Mar 31, 2010

A) The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, in accordance with generally accepted principles, following accounting standards and other provisions of the Companies Act and going concern concept.

b) Generally- Mercantile System of accounting is followed except dividend, unascertained items, filing fees.

c) Items of Income & Expenditure are recognized on accrual basis generally.

d) Depreciation on fixed assets i.e. ,on Capital Work In Progress has not been charged as the same is not completed and as per the managements perception the value is not diminished

e) There is no investment during the year.

f) Stock in trade are valued at cost, hence no provision for erosion has been taken into account though there is substantial difference between cost & market value of shares.

g) Provision for Gratuity has not been made in the accounts, as there is no such liability.

h) Provision for Income Tax has been made as per provision of the Income Tax Act and Mile made there under.

i) Contingent liabilities are not provided for-Rs. Nil

ii) Segmental Reporting

The Companys major business trading in Shares & Securities and all the other activities of the Company revolve around the main business and as such there is no separate reportable segments as per the Accounting Standards (AS-17) as "Segment Reporting" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

iii) Related Party Disclosures

Disclosures as required by the Accounting Standard 18 "Related Party Disclosures" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India,


Mar 31, 2009

A) The financial statements have been. prepared under the historical cost convention, in accordance with generally accepted principles, following accounting stadards and other provisions of the Companies Act and going concern concept.

b) Generally Mercantile System of accounting is followed except dividend, unascertained items, filing fees.

c) Items of Income & Expenditure are recognized on accrual basis generally,

d) Depreciation on fixed assets i.e. ,on Capital Work In Progress has not been charged as the same is not completed and as per the managements perception the value is, not diminished.

e) There is no investment during the year.

f) Stock in trade are valued at cost, hence no provision for erosion has been taken into account though there is substantial difference between cost & market value of shares.

g) Provision for Gratuity has not been made in the accounts, as there is no such liability.

h) Provision for Income Tax and Provision for FBT have been made us per provision of the Income Tax Act and rule made there under.

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