Mar 31, 2023
Hikal Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Hikal Limited (â the Companyâ), which comprise the Balance sheet as at 31 March 2023, the Statement of Profit and Loss, including the statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2023, its profit including other comprehensive loss, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under Section 143(10) of the Act . Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statementsâ section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the âCode of Ethicsâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and
the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to note 49(A)(ii) of the standalone financial statements, as regards the ongoing investigations/actions by statutory authorities in relation to alleged non-compliance with certain environmental laws and regulations, and the litigation in respect thereof, the outcome of which is presently uncertain. Our opinion is not modified in respect of aforesaid matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2023. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For the matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditorâs responsibilities for the audit of the standalone financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matter below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying standalone financial statements.
Key audit matter |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
|
Revenue recognition based on contracts with customers (as described |
in note 3.1 and 34 of the standalone financial statements) |
|
The Company recognises revenue when control of the goods is |
As |
part of our audit procedures, we: |
transferred to the customers at an amount that reflects the net consideration, which the Company is entitled to receive for those goods from customers. Revenue from sale of products is recognised based on terms and |
⢠|
Read the Companyâs accounting policy for revenue recognition and assessed its compliance with 115 âRevenue from contracts with customers; |
conditions, which vary amongst different customers. There is a risk |
⢠|
Assessed the design and tested the operating effectiveness of |
of revenue being overstated on account of variation in the timing of transfer of control and due to the pressure management may feel to |
internal financial controls related to sale of goods; |
|
achieve performance targets at the reporting period-end. |
⢠|
Performed sample tests of individual sales transactions and price |
The recognition and measurement of such revenue is also based on |
adjustments and traced to sales invoices, sales orders, shipping |
|
the terms of sales arrangement/contracts, which involves management |
documents and debit/credit notes; |
|
judgement and estimation in respect of price adjustments that create complexities for determining sales revenues. Considering the above factors and the risk associated with recognition of such revenue, we have determined the same to be a key audit matter. |
⢠|
Selected sample of sales transactions made pre and post year- end, agreed the period of revenue recognition to underlying documents such as sales invoices, sales orders and shipping documents; |
⢠|
Read and assessed the relevant disclosures made within the standalone financial statements. |
Other Information
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the Other Information. Other Information comprises the information included in the annual report including report of the board of directors, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditorâs report thereon. The Annual Report including report of the board of directors is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditorâs report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the Other Information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report including report of the board of directors, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Responsibilities of Management for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting process.
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole, are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion.
Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2023 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Orderâ), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the â Annexure 1â, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) The matter described in Emphasis of Matter above, in our opinion, may have an adverse effect on the functioning of the Company;
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls of the Company with reference to these standalone financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in â Annexure 2â to this report;
(h) I n our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2023 has been paid/provided by the Company to its directors in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act;
(i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in note 49(A) to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. a) The management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 66 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entities (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 67 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entities (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
c) Based on such audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.
v. The final dividend paid by the Company during the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.
The interim dividend declared and paid by the Company during the year and until the date of this audit report is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act.
As stated in note 21(C) to the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend declared is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend.
vi. As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable for the Company only with effect from 1 April 2023, reporting under this clause is not applicable.
For S R B C & CO LLP Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003
per Vinayak Pujare Partner
Membership Number: 101143 UDIN: 23101143BGYWNC4880 Place of Signature: Mumbai Date: 29 May 2023
Mar 31, 2022
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Hikal Limited (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance sheet as at 31 March 2022, the Statement of Profit and Loss, including the statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2022, its profit including other comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statementsâ section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the âCode of Ethicsâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and
the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
We draw attention to note 70 of the standalone financial statements, as regards the ongoing investigations by statutory authorities and subsequent closure of the Taloja manufacturing facility, the outcome of which is subject to inherent uncertainties. Our opinion is not modified in respect of aforesaid matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2022. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For the matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditorâs responsibilities for the audit of the standalone financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matter below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying standalone financial statements.
Key audit matter |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
Revenue recognition based on contracts with customers (as described in note 3.1 and 34 of the standalone financial statements) |
|
The Company recognizes revenue when control of the goods is transferred to the customers at an amount that reflects the net consideration, which the Company is entitled to receive for those goods from customers. Revenue from sale of products is recognised based on terms and conditions, which vary amongst different customers. There is a risk of revenue being overstated on account of variation in the timing of transfer of control and due to the pressure management may feel to achieve performance targets at the reporting period-end. The recognition and measurement of such revenue is also based on the terms of sales arrangement/contracts, which involves management judgement and estimation in respect of price adjustments that create complexities for determining sales revenues. Considering the above factors and the risk associated with recognition of such revenue, we have determined the same to be a key audit matter. |
As part of our audit procedures, we: ⢠Read the Companyâs accounting policy for revenue recognition and assessed its compliance with 115 âRevenue from contracts with customers; ⢠Assessed the design and tested the operating effectiveness of internal financial controls related to sale of goods; ⢠Performed sample tests of individual sales transactions and price adjustments and traced to sales invoices, sales orders, shipping documents and debit / credit notes; ⢠Selected sample of sales transactions made pre and post year-end, agreed the period of revenue recognition to underlying documents such as sales invoices, sales orders and shipping documents; ⢠Read and assessed the relevant disclosures made within the standalone financial statements. |
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the Other Information. Other Information comprises the information included in the annual report including report of the board of directors, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditorâs report thereon. The Annual Report including report of the board of directors is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the Other Information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report including report of the board of directors, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Responsibilities of Management for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Companyâs financial reporting process.
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole, are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠I dentify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for the financial year ended 31 March 2022 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2020 (âthe Orderâ), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the âAnnexure 1â, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) The matter described in Emphasis of Matter above, in our opinion, may have an adverse effect on the functioning of the Company.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls of the Company with reference to these standalone financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure 2â to this report;
(h) I n our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2022 has been paid / provided by the Company to its directors in accordance with the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act;
(i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in note 48 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. a) The management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 66 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entities (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 67 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entities (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
c) Based on such audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.
v. The final dividend paid by the Company during
the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year is in accordance with section 123
of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.
The interim dividend declared and paid by the Company during the year and until the date of this audit report is in accordance with section 123 of the Act.
As stated in note 21 to the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend declared is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend.
Chartered Accountants ICAI Firm Registration Number: 324982E/E300003
Partner
Membership Number: 101143 UDIN: 22101143AJUVEO7502 Place of Signature: Mumbai Date: 28 May 2022
Mar 31, 2018
Report on the Audit of the Standalone I nd AS Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone Ind AS financial statements of Hikal Limited (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the standalone balance sheet as at 31 March 2018, the standalone Statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the standalone Statement of changes in equity and the standalone Statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as âstandalone Ind AS financial statementsâ).
Managementâs Responsibility for the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit (including other comprehensive income), changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under Section 133 of the Act. read with relevant rules issued thereunder.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Ind AS financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditorsâ responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder.
We conducted our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143 (10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone Ind AS financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorsâ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
We are responsible to conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the entityâs ability to continue as going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditorsâ report to the related disclosures in the standalone Ind AS financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of auditorsâ report. However, future events or conditions may cause an entity to cease to continue as a going concern.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the statement of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2018, its profit and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of Section 143 (11) of the Act, we give in âAnnexure Aâ, a statement on the matters specified in the paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) the standalone balance sheet, the standalone Statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the standalone cash flow statements and the standalone Statement of changes in equity dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under Section 133 of the Act;
(e) on the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2018 taken on record by the board of directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on 31 March 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Bâ; and
(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorsâ Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone Ind AS financial statements - Refer Note 40 to the standalone Ind AS financial statements;
ii. the Company did not have any long-term contracts, including derivative contracts, for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. there has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended 31 March 2018; and
iv. the disclosure in the standalone Ind AS financial statements regarding holdings as well as dealings in Specified Bank Notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016 have not been made since they do not pertain to the financial year ended 31 March 2018. However, amounts as appearing in the audited standalone Ind AS financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2017 have been disclosed.
Annexure A to the Independent Auditorsâ Report - 31 March 2018
With reference to the Annexure A referred to in the Independent Auditorsâ Report to the members of the Company on the standalone Ind AS financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018, we report the following:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its property, plant and equipment, which includes freehold and leasehold land, by which the property, plant and equipment are verified by the management in a phased manner over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. In accordance with the policy, the Company has physically verified property, plant and equipment during the year and no material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties (other than leasehold land) as disclosed in Note 4 and Note 5 to the standalone Ind AS financial statements, are held in the name of the Company. In respect of leasehold lands, we have verified the lease agreements duly registered with the appropriate authorities as disclosed in Note 4 to the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
(ii) The inventory, except for goods-in-transit and stocks lying with third parties, has been physically verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable. In respect of stocks lying with third parties at the year-end, written confirmations have been obtained. The discrepancies noticed on verification between the physical stocks and the book records were not material and have been dealt with in books of account.
(iii) According to the information and explanations given to us the Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ). Accordingly, paragraphs 3 (iii) (a), (b) and (c) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not granted any loans, or provided any guarantees or security to the parties covered under Section 185 of the Act. The Company has complied with the provisions of Section 186 of the Act in respect of the investments made.
(v) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted deposits as per the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed thereunder. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of accounts maintained by the Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for the maintenance of cost records under Section 148(1) of the Act and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed examination of the records.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted / accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including Profession tax, Income-tax, Duty of customs, Duty of excise, Goods and Service tax, Cess and other material statutory dues have been regularly deposited during the year with the appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts deducted / accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including Provident fund, Employeesâ State Insurance, Sales-tax, Service tax, Value added tax and other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited during the year with the appropriate authorities, though there have been slight delays in few cases.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Employeesâ State Insurance, Profession tax, Income-tax, Duty of customs, Duty of excise, Sales-tax, Service tax, Goods and Services tax and, Value added tax, Cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of Sales tax, Service tax, Duty of customs, Goods and Service tax and Value added tax as at 31 March 2018, which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute, except as stated below:
Name of the Act |
Nature of the dues |
Amount Demanded (Rs.) |
Amount not deposited under disputes |
Period to which amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
15,292,537 |
15,292,537 |
2006-07 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-Tax |
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
108,810,783 |
92,691,237 |
2009-10 |
Commissioner of Income-Tax (appeals) |
Central Excise Act, 1944 |
Excise duty |
40,126,609 |
34,126,609 |
July-2007 to December 2011 |
Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bangalore |
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues financial institutions or bank during the year. The Company does not have any loan or borrowing from government or dues to debenture holders during the year.
(ix) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not raised any moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for the purpose for which they were raised.
(x) During the course of our examination of the books and records of the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and according to the information and explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of material fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees, noticed or reported during the year, nor have we been informed of any such case by the management.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid / provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a Nidhi company and the Nidhi Rules, 2014 are not applicable to it. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the standalone Ind AS financial statements as required by applicable Ind AS.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xiv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with them. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xvi) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
Annexure B to the Independent Auditorsâ Report - 31 March 2018
(Referred to in our report of even date)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Hikal Limited (âthe Companyâ) as oRs.31 March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Managementâs Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Companyâs management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAIâ). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to companyâs policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditorsâ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the âGuidance Noteâ) and the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable, to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditorsâ judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Companyâs internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyâs assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the ICAI.
For B S R & Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firmâs Registration No: 101248W/W-100022
Vijay Bhatt
Mumbai Partner
9 May 2018 Membership No: 036647
Mar 31, 2017
To the members of Hikal Limited
Report on the standalone financial statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Hikal Limited (''the Company1), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2017 the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s responsibility for the standalone financial statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorsâ responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the rules made there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143 (10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2017 and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 (''the Order''), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the âAnnexure Aâ, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2017, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2017, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in âAnnexure Bâ; and
(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors'' Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements
- Refer Note 27 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. the Company did not have any long-term contracts, including derivative contracts, for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. there has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended 31 March 2017; and
iv. the Company has provided requisite disclosure in the standalone financial statements as to holdings as well as dealings in Specified Bank Notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016. However, as stated in Note 41 to the standalone financial statements, amounts aggregating Rs,280,000 as represented to us by the management have been utilized for other than permitted transactions. As represented to us by the management, these transactions pertain to payments made to the transporters for transport of goods in the ordinary course of business.
With reference to the Annexure A referred to in the Independent Auditors'' Report to the members of the Company on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2017, we report the following:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment (fixed assets).
(b) The Company has a regular program of physical verification of its property, plant and equipment (fixed assets), which includes freehold and leasehold land, by which all property, plant and equipment (fixed assets) are verified in a phased manner over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. In accordance with the above programme, the Company has verified certain property, plant and equipment(fixed assets) during the year and we are informed that material discrepancies were noticed on such verification and the same have been properly dealt with in the books of account.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties (other than leasehold land) as disclosed in Note 11 to the standalone financial statements, are held in the name of the Company. In respect of leasehold lands, we have verified the lease agreements duly registered with the appropriate authorities as disclosed in Note 11 to the standalone financial statements.
(ii) The inventory, except goods-in-transit and stocks lying with third parties, has been physically verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable. For stocks lying with third parties at the year-end, written confirmations have been obtained. The discrepancies noticed on verification between the physical stocks and the book records were not material and have been dealt with in books of account.
(iii) (a) The Company has granted unsecured loans to a body corporate covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act''). The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act. In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions on which loans have been granted to a body corporate listed in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act are not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(b) The loans granted to a body corporate covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act and the interest thereon are repayable on demand. As mentioned in Note 44 to the standalone financial statements, as at year-end, such loans along with interest have been written-off by the Company.
(c) There are no overdue amounts of more than 90 days in respect of the unsecured loans granted by the Company. As mentioned in Note 44 to the standalone financial statements, as at year-end, such loans along with interest have been written-off by the Company.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of the loans given to a body corporate, the Company has complied with the provisions of Sections 186 of the Act. The Company has not given any loan under Section 185 of the Act. The Company has not made any investment, given any guarantee, or provided any security under Sections 185 and 186 of the Act.
(v) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted deposits as per the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India under the provisions of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed there under. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for maintenance of cost records under Section 148 (1) of the Act and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. However, we have notmade a detailed examination of the records.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including Provident Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Service Tax, Sales Tax, Value-added Tax, Professional Tax, Duty of Customs, Duty of Excise, Cess and other material statutory dues have been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of Income Tax have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities, though there have been slight delays in a few cases.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income Tax, Service Tax, Sales Tax, Value-added Tax, Professional Tax, Duty of Customs, Duty of Excise, Cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March, 2017 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of Service Tax, Sales Tax, Value-added Tax and Duty of Customs which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute. According to the information and explanations given to us, the following dues of Income Tax and Duty of Excise have not been deposited as on 31 March, 2017 by the Company on account of disputes:
Name of the statute |
Nature of the dues |
Demand (Rs,) |
Amount not deposited on A/c of demand (Rs,) |
Period to which the amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
IncomeTaxAct, 1961 |
Income-tax |
15,292,537 |
15,292,537 |
2006-07 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-Tax |
IncomeTaxAct, 1961 |
Income-tax |
108,810,783 |
92,691,237 |
2009-10 |
Commissioner of Income-Tax (appeals) |
Central Excise Act, 1932 |
Excise duty |
40,126,609 |
34,126,609 |
July-2007 to December2011 |
Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bangalore |
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to financial institutions or banks during the year. The Company does not have any loans or borrowings from government or dues to debenture holders during the year.
(ix) The Company did not raise any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for the purpose for which they were raised.
(x) During the course of our examination of the books and records of the Company, carried out in accordance with the generally accepted auditing practices in India, and according to the information and explanations given to us, we have neither come across any instance of material fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees, noticed or reported during the year, nor have we been informed of any such case by the management.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid/provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule Vto the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is nota Nidhi company and the Nidhi Rules, 2014 are not applicable to it. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xiv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with them. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xvi) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(Referred to in our report of even date)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Hikal Limited (âthe Companyâ) as of 31 March 2017 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (''ICAI''). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.
Auditors âResponsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the âGuidance Noteâ) and the Standards on Auditing issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting were established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2017, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the ICAI.
For BSR& Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No: 101248W/W-100022
Aniruddha Godbole
Mumbai Partner
10 May 2017 Membership No: 105149
Mar 31, 2016
To the members of Hikal Limited
Report on the standalone financial statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Hikal Limited (''the Company''), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2016 and the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s responsibility for the standalone financial statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Actâ) with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the rules made there under.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March 2016 and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 (''the Order''), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the "Annexure Aâ, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2016, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2016, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B"; and
(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors'' Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us :
i. the Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 26 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. the Company did not have any long-term contracts, including derivative contracts, for which there were any material foreseeable losses; and
iii. there has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended 31 March 2016.
With reference to the Annexure A referred to in the Independent Auditorsâ Report to the members of the Company on the standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016, we report the following:
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its fixed assets, which includes freehold and leasehold land, by which all fixed assets are is verified in a phased manner over a period of three years In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. In accordance with the above programme, the Company has verified certain fixed assets during the year and we are informed that no discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, the title deeds of immovable properties as disclosed in Note 11 to the standalone financial statements, are held in the name of the Company
(ii) The inventory, except goods-in-transit and stocks lying with third parties, has been physically verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable. For stocks lying with third parties at the year-end, written confirmations have been obtained. The discrepancies noticed on verification between the physical stocks and the book records were not material and have been dealt with in books of account.
(iii) (a) The Company has granted interest free loans to a body corporate covered in the register maintained under
Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act''). The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act. In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions on which loans have been granted to a body corporate listed in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act are not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company
(b) The interest free loans granted to a body corporate covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act does not have stipulations with regard to the repayment of principal. Accordingly, we are unable to comment on the regularity of repayment of principal.
(c) The interest free loans granted to a body corporate covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Act does not have stipulations with regard to the repayment of principal. Accordingly, we are unable to comment whether there is any amount overdue for more than ninety days in respect of such loans.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of the loans given to a body corporate, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 185 and 186 of the Act. The Company has not made any investment, given any guarantee, or provided any security under Section 185 and 186 of the Act.
(v) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted deposits as per the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India under the provisions of Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the rules framed there under. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (v) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(vi) We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for maintenance of cost records under Section 148 (1) of the Act and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed examination of the records.
(vii) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including Provident fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Service tax, Sales tax, Value added tax, Professional tax, Duty of customs, Duty of excise, Cess and other material statutory dues have been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities. According to the information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of records of the Company, amounts deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of Income tax have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities, though there have been slight delay in a few cases
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income tax, Service tax, Sales tax, Value added tax, Professional tax, Duty of customs, Duty of excise, Cess and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2016 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there are no dues of Service tax, Sales tax, Value added tax and Duty of customs which have not been deposited with the appropriate authorities on account of any dispute. According to the information and explanations given to us, the following dues of Income-tax and Duty of excise have not been deposited as on 31 March 2016 by the Company on account of disputes:
Name of the statute |
Nature of the dues |
Demand (Rs,) |
Amount not deposited on A/c of demand (Rs,) |
Period to which the amount relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
1,966,691 |
1,966,691 |
2001-02 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
3,768,299 |
3,768,299 |
2002-03 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
5,674,485 |
5,674,485 |
2003-04 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
15,292,537 |
15,292,537 |
2006-07 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
3,046,111 |
3,046,111 |
2007-08 |
Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
5,465,280 |
5,465,280 |
2009-10 |
Commissioner of Income-tax (appeals) |
Income tax Act, 1961 |
Income-tax |
1,805,620 |
1,805,620 |
2010-11 |
Commissioner of Income-tax (appeals) |
Central Excise Act, 1932 |
Excise duty |
40,126,609 |
34,126,609 |
July-2007 to December-2011 |
Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Bangalore |
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to financial institutions or banks. The Company does not have any loans or borrowings from government or dues to debenture holders during the year
(ix) The Company did not raise any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for the purpose for which they are raised.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company or on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the course of our audit.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has paid/provided for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not a Nidhi Company. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xii) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and details of such transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations give to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (xiv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given to us and based on our examination of the records of the Company, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with them. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xv) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is not required to be registered under Section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Accordingly, paragraph 3(xvi) of the Order is not applicable to the Company.
(Referred to in our report of even date)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Actâ)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Hikal Limited ("the Companyâ) as of 31 March 2016 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAIâ). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Act.
Auditors'' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting (the ââGuidance Noteâ) and the Standards on Auditing issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting
A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2016, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the ICAI.
For B S R & Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No: 101248W/W-100022
Mumbai Aniruddha Godbole
6 May 2016 Partner
Membership No: 105149
Mar 31, 2015
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of
Hikal Limited ('the Company'), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at
31 March 2015 and the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow
Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management's responsibility for the standalone financial statements
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated
in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect
to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a
true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and
cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments
and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone
financial statements based on our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting
and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in
the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made
thereunder.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal financial control relevant to the Company's
preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
whether the Company has in place an adequate internal financial
controls system over financial reporting and the operating
effectiveness of such controls. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
the accounting estimates made by the Company's Directors, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone
financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements
give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at 31 March 2015 and it's profit and its cash flows for the year ended
on that date.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2015 ('the
Order'), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure, a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the said
Order.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations,
which to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the
purposes of our audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of
those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash
flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the
books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements
comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the
Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
as on 31 March 2015, and taken on record by the Board of Directors,
none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2015, from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act; and
(f) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's
Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us :
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its
financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 26 to the
financial statements;
ii. the Company has made provision, as required under the applicable
law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any,
on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 10
to the financial statements; and
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be
transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the
Company.
Annexure to Independent Auditors' Report - 31 March 2015
(Referred to in our repot of even date)
I. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its
fixed assets, which comprises of freehold and leasehold land, by which
all fixed assets are is verified in a phased manner over a period of
three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of physical verification
is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature
of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed in respect of
assets verified during the year.
ii. (a) The inventory, except for goods-in transit and stocks lying with
third parties, has been physically verified by the management during the
year. In our opinion, the frequency of such verification is reasonable.
For stocks lying with third parties at the year-end, written
confirmations have been obtained.
(b) The procedures for physical verification of inventories followed by
the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to the size of
the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verification between the physical stocks and
the book records were not material and these have been dealt with in
the books of account.
iii. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies,
firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section
189 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act'). Accordingly, paragraphs
3(iii) (a) and (b) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, and having regard to the explanation that purchases of
certain items of inventories and fixed assets are for the Company's
specialised requirements and, similarly, sale of certain goods and
services are for the buyers' specialised requirements and suitable
alternative sources are not available to obtain comparable quotations,
there is an adequate internal control system commensurate with the size
of the Company and the nature of its business with regard to purchase
of inventories and fixed assets and for sale of goods and services. We
have not observed any major weakness in the internal control system
during the course of the audit.
v. In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not accepted deposits as per the
directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India under the provisions of
Sections 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Act and the
rules framed there under. Accordingly, paragraph 3 (v) of the Order is
not applicable to the Company.
vi. We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the
Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for
maintenance of cost records under Section 148 (1) of the Companies Act,
2013 and are of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts
and records have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a
detailed examination of the records.
vii. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and
on the basis of our examination of records of the Company, amounts
deducted/ accrued in the books of account in respect of Provident fund,
Employees' State Insurance, Sales tax/ Value added tax, Wealth tax, Duty
of customs, Duty of excise, Cess and other material statutory dues have
been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with the
appropriate authorities.
According to the information and explanations given to us and on the
basis of our examination of records of the Company, amounts deducted/
accrued in the books of account in respect of Income Tax, Service tax
and Professional tax have generally been regularly deposited during the
year by the Company with the appropriate authorities, though there has
been a slight delay in a few cases.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Employees'
State Insurance, Income Tax, Sales tax/ Value added tax, Wealth tax,
Service tax, Duty of customs, Duty of excise, Cess, Professional tax
and other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2015
for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of Wealth tax, Service tax, Sales tax / Value added tax and
Duty of customs which have not been deposited with the appropriate
authorities on account of any dispute.
According to the information and explanations given to us, the
following dues of Income-tax and Duty of excise have not been
deposited by the Company on account of disputes:
Amount not
Name Nature Demand deposited on A/c
of the statute of the dues (Rs) of demend (Rs)
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 1,966,691 1,966,691
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 3,768,299 3,768,299
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 5,674,485 5,674,485
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 15,292,537 15,292,537
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 3,046,111 3,046,111
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 5,465,280 5,465,280
Income tax Act, 1961 Income-tax 1,805,620 1,805,620
Central Excise 1932 Excise duty 40,126,609 34,126,609
Act,
Name Period toiwhich Forum where dispute is pending
of the statute the amount relates
Income tax Act, 1961 2001-02 Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
Income tax Act, 1961 2002-03 Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
Income tax Act, 1961 2003-04 Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
Income tax Act, 1961 2006-07 Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
Income tax Act, 1961 2007-08 Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
Income tax Act, 1961 2009-10 Commissioner of Income-tax (appeals)
Income tax Act, 1961 20010-11 Commissioner of Income-tax (appeals)
Central Excise 1932 July-2007to Customs, Excise and Service Tax
Act, Dec-11 Appellate Tribunal, Bangalore
(c) The Company has transferred amounts required to be transferred to
the Investor Education and Protection Fund within the prescribed time
in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
(viii) The Company does not have any accumulated losses at the end of
the financial year and has not incurred cash losses in the financial
year and in the immediately preceding financial year,
ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to its
bankers or to any financial institutions. The Company did not have any
outstanding debentures during the year.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from
banks or financial institutions.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for
the purpose for which they were raised.
(xii) According to the information and explanations given to us, no
material fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during
the course of our audit.
For B S R & Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration No: 101248W/W-100022
Aniruddha Godbole
Mumbai Partner
5 May 2015 Membership No: 105149
Mar 31, 2014
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Hikal Limited
(''the Company''), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2014,
and the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement for
the year ended 31 March 2014, and a summary of significant accounting
policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s responsibility for the financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211
of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act"). This responsibility includes
the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant
to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that
give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgement, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity''s
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information
required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair
view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India:
(a) In the case of the balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 March 2014;
(b)In the case of the statement of profit and loss, of the profit of
the Company for the year ended on that date; and
(c) In the case of the cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 (''the
Order''), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash
flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the
books of account;
(d) in our opinion, the balance sheet, statement of profit and loss and
cash flow statement comply with the accounting standards referred to in
sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Act; and
(e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
of the Company as at 31 March 2014 and taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2014
from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Act.
(Referred to in our repot of even date)
i. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its
fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner
over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of
physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the
Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were
noticed on such verification.
(c) Fixed assets disposed of during the year were not substantial, and
therefore, do not affect the going concern assumption.
ii. (a) The inventory, except goods-in-transit, has been physically
verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the
frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(b) The procedures for the physical verification of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verification between physical stocks and book
records were not material and have been dealt with in the books of
account.
iii. (a) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured,
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under Section 301 of the Act. Accordingly, the provisions of clauses 4
(iii) (b) to (d) of the Order are not applicable.
(b) The Company has taken loans from six companies covered in the
register maintained under Section 301 of the Act. The maximum amount
outstanding during the year was ` 65 millions and the year-end balance
of such loans was ` 36 millions.
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions
on which loans have been taken from companies, firms or other parties
listed in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act are not,
prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(d) In the case of loans taken from companies listed in the register
maintained under Section 301 of the Act, the Company has been regular
in repaying the principal amounts as stipulated and in the payment of
interest
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchase of inventories and fixed assets and with regard to the sale
of goods and services. We have not observed any major weakness in the
internal control system during the course of the audit.
v. (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements
referred to in Section 301 of the Act have been entered in the register
required to be maintained under that section. (b) In our opinion, and
according to the information and explanations given to us, the
transactions made in pursuance of contracts and arrangements referred
to in (a) above and exceeding the value of `5 lakh with any party
during the year have been made at prices which are reasonable having
regard to the prevailing market prices at the relevant time. vi. In
our opinion, and according to the information and explanations given to
us, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 58A,
Section 58AA or other relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956
and the rules framed thereunder/the directives issued by the Reserve
Bank of India (as applicable) with regard to deposits accepted from the
public. Accordingly, there have been no proceedings before the Company
Law Board or National Company Law Tribunal (as applicable) or Reserve
Bank of India or any Court or any other Tribunal in this matter and no
order has been passed by any of the aforesaid authorities. vii. In our
opinion, the Company has an internal audit system commensurate with the
size and the nature of its business.
viii. We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the
Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for
maintenance of cost records under Section 209(1)(d) of the Act and are
of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records
have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed
examination of the records. . ix. (a) According to the information and
explanations given to us and on the basis of our examination of the
records of the Company, amounts deducted/accrued in the books of
account in respect of undisputed statutory dues including Provident
fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales-tax / VAT, Wealth
tax, Service tax, Customs duty, Excise duty and other material
statutory dues have been regularly deposited during the year by the
Company with the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the
Company did not have any dues on account of Investor Education and
Protection Fund. According to the information and explanations given
to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund,
Employees'' State Insurance, Income tax, Sales tax / VAT, Wealth tax,
Service tax, Customs duty, Excise duty and other material statutory
dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2014 for a period of more than six
months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of Sales tax/VAT, Wealth tax, Service tax, Custom duty and
Excise duty which have not been deposited with the appropriate
authorities on account of any dispute.
x The Company does not have any accumulated losses at the end of the
financial year and has not incurred cash losses in the current
financial year and in the immediately preceding financial year. xi. In
our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to
us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to its bankers
or to any financial institutions. The Company did not have any
outstanding debentures during the year.
xii. The Company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi/ mutual benefit
fund/ society.
xiv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments.
xv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from
banks or financial institutions.
xvi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for
the purpose for which they were raised.
xvii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the Company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on short-term basis have not been
used for long-term investment.
xviii. The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
to parties or companies covered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Act.
xix. The Company did not have any outstanding debentures during the
year.
xx. The Company has not raised any money by public issues.
xxi. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
course of our audit.
For B S R & Company
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No: 128032W
Bhavesh Dhupelia
Partner
Mumbai
Membership No: 042070
6 May 2014
Mar 31, 2013
Report on the financial statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Hikal Limited
(''the Company''), which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2013,
and the statement of profit and loss and the cash flow statement for
the year ended 31 March 2013, and a summary of significant accounting
policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s responsibility for the financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with
the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 211
of the Companies Act, 1956 ("the Act"). This responsibility
includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control
relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whetherthe financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures
selected depend on the auditor''s judgement, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the Company''s preparation and
fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and
the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified audit opinion.
Basis for qualified opinion
The Company has not provided for a "mark-to-market" loss on
derivative contracts/receivables aggregating to Rs 116.17 millions as
at 31 March 2013 (31 March 2012: Rs 452.63 millions) (Refer Note 28 to
financial statements) for the reasons stated by the management in the
said note. Consequently, without considering the tax effect, the profit
before tax for the year and reserves and surplus are overstated by Rs
116.17 millions (31 March 2012: Rs 452.63 millions), short term loans
and advances are overstated by Rs Nil (31 March 2012: Rs 70.10
millions) and other current liabilities are understated byRs 116.17
millions (31 March 2012: Rs 382.53 millions).
Qualified opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, except for the effects of the matter
described in the Basis for qualified opinion paragraph, the financial
statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India:
(a) in the case of the balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 March 2013;
(b) in the case of the statement of profit and loss, of the profit of
the Company for the year ended on that date; and
(c) in the case of the cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2003 (''the
Order''), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Act, we give in the Annexure a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the Order.
2. As required by Section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit;
(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have
been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of
those books;
(c) the balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss and the cash
flow statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the
books of account;
(d) except for the effects of the matter described in the Basis for
qualified opinion paragraph, in our opinion, the balance sheet,
statement of profit and loss and cash flow statement comply with the
accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of
the Act; and
(e) on the basis ofwritten representations received from the directors
of the Company as at 31 March 2013 and taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2013
from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Act.
(Referred to in our repot of even date)
i. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its
fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner
over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of
physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the
Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were
noticed on such verification.
(c) Fixed assets disposed of during the year were not substantial, and
therefore, do not affect the going concern assumption.
ii. (a) The inventory, except goods-in-transit, has been physically
verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the
frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(b) The procedures for the physical verification of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verification between physical stocks and book
records were not material and have been dealt with in the books of
account.
iii. (a) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured,
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under Section 301 of the Act. Accordingly, the provisions of clauses 4
(iii) (b) to (d) of the Order are not applicable.
(b) The Company has taken loans from six companies covered in the
register maintained under Section 301 of the Act. The maximum amount
outstanding during the year was Rs 65 millions and the year- end
balance of such loans was Rs 65 millions.
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions
on which loans have been taken from companies, firms or other parties
listed in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Act are not,
primafacie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(d) In the case of loans taken from companies listed in the register
maintained under Section 301 of the Act, the Company has been regular
in repaying the principal amounts as stipulated and in the payment of
interest
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchase of inventories and fixed assets and with regard to the sale
of goods and services. We have not observed any major weakness in the
internal control system during the course of the audit.
v. (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements
referred to in Section 301 of the Act have been entered in the register
required to be maintained underthat section.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of contracts and
arrangements referred to in (a) above and exceeding the value of Rs 5
lakh with any party during the year have been made at prices which are
reasonable having regard to the prevailing market prices at the
relevant time.
vi. In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section
58A, Section 58AA or other relevant provisions of the Companies Act,
1956 and the rules framed thereunder/the directives issued by the
Reserve Bank of India (as applicable) with regard to deposits accepted
from the public. Accordingly, there have been no proceedings before the
Company Law Board or National Company Law Tribunal (as applicable) or
Reserve Bank of India or any Court or any other Tribunal in this matter
and no order has been passed by any of the aforesaid authorities.
vii. In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and the nature of its business.
viii. We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the
Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for
maintenance of cost records under Section 209(1)(d) of the Act and are
of the opinion that primafacie, the prescribed accounts and records
have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed
examination of the records.
ix. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and
on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts
deducted/accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed
statutory dues including Provident fund, Employees'' State Insurance,
Income-tax, Sales- tax/VAT Wealth tax, Service tax, Customs duty,
Excise duty and other material statutory dues have been regularly
deposited during the year by the Company with the appropriate
authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on
account of Investor Education and Protection Fund.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Employees''
State Insurance, Income tax, Sales tax / VAT, Wealth tax, Service tax,
Customs duty, Excise duty and other material statutory dues were in
arrears as at 31 March 2013 for a period of more than six months from
the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of Income-tax, Sales Tax/VAT, Wealth Tax, Service Tax,
Custom duty and Excise duty which have not been deposited with the
appropriate authorities on account of any dispute.
x. The Company does not have any accumulated losses at the end of the
financial year and has not incurred cash losses in the current
financial year and in the immediately preceding financial year.
xi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to its
bankers or to any financial institutions. The Company did not have any
outstanding debentures during the year.
xii. The Company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi/ mutual benefit
fund/ society.
xiv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments.
xv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from
banks orfinancial institutions.
xvi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for
the purpose forwhich they were raised.
xvii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the Company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on short-term basis have not been
used for long- term investment.
xviii. The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
to parties or companies covered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Act.
xix. The Company did not have any outstanding debentures during the
year.
xx. The Company has not raised any money by public issues.
xxi. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
course of our audit.
For BSR & Company
Chartered Accountants
Mumbai Firm''s Registration No: 128032W
16 May 2013 Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership No: 032815
Mar 31, 2012
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of Hikal Limited ('the
Company') as at 31 March 2012, the Statement of Profit and Loss and
the Cash Flow Statement of the Company for the year ended on that date,
annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these financial statements based on our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003
('the Order') issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956 ('the
Act'), we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. The Company has not provided for a "mark-to-market" loss on
derivative contracts/receivables aggregating to Rs.452.63 million as at
31 March 2012. (31 March 2011: Rs.295.28 million) (Refer Note 27 (b) to
financial statements) for the reasons stated by the management in the
said note. Consequently, without considering the tax effect, the profit
before tax for the year and reserves and surplus are overstated by
Rs.452.63 million (31 March 2011: Rs. 295.28 million), short term loans
and advances are overstated by Rs.70.10 million (31 March 2011:
Rs.80.10 million) and other current liabilities are understated by
Rs.382.53 million (31 March 2011: Rs.215.18 million). Had the effect of
observation made by us above been considered, the profit before tax for
the year would have been Rs.148.08 million (31 March 2011: Rs.161.54
million) (as against the reported figure of Rs.600.71 million) (31
March 2011: Rs.456.82 million), the reserves and surplus would have
been Rs.3,981.15 million (31 March 2011: Rs.3,757.13 million) (as
against the reported figure of Rs.4,433.78 million) (31 March 2011:
Rs.4,052.41 million) and short term loans and advances would have been
Rs.416.44 million (31 March 2011: Rs.345.66 million) (as against
reported figure of Rs.486.54 million)( 31 March 2011: Rs.425.76
million) and other current liabilities would have been Rs. 1,444.99
million (31 March 2011: Rs.1,262.96 million) (as against reported
figure of Rs.1,062.46 million) (31 March 2011: Rs.1,047.78million).
5. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to Paragraph 3
above, we report that:
a) we have obtained all information and explanations which to the best
of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of the
audit:
b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash
Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the
books of account;
d) in our opinion, subject to our comments in paragraph 4 above, the
Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting
Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Act;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
of the Company as at 31 March 2012 and taken on record by the board of
directors, none of the directors is disqualified as at 31 March 2012
from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Act; and
f) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said financial statements, subject to
our comments in paragraph 4 above, give the information required by the
Act, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India;
i. in the case of the balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 March 2012;
ii. in the case of the statement of profit and loss, of the profit of
the Company for the year ended on that date; and
iii. in the case of the cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date
Annexure to Auditors' Report
(Referred to in our report of even date)
i. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programme of physical verification of its
fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner
over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of
physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the
Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were
noticed on such verification.
(c) Fixed assets disposed of during the year were not substantial, and
therefore, do not affect the going concern assumption.
ii. (a) The inventory, except goods-in-transit, has been physically
verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the
frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(b) The procedures for the physical verification of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verification between physical stocks and book
records were not material and have been dealt with in the books of
account.
iii. (a) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured,
to companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under Section 301 of the Act. Accordingly, the provisions of clauses 4
(iii) (b) to (d) of the Order are not applicable.
(e) The Company has taken loans from five companies covered in the
register maintained under section 301 of the Act. The maximum amount
outstanding during the year was Rs.47.5 million and the year-end
balance of such loans was Rs.43.5 million.
(f) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions
on which loans have been taken from companies, firms or other parties
listed in the register maintained under section 301 of the Act are not,
prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(g) In the case of loans taken from companies listed in the register
maintained under section 301, the Company has been regular in repaying
the principal amounts as stipulated and in the payment of interest.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchase of inventories and fixed assets and with regard to the sale
of goods and services. We have not observed any major weakness in the
internal control system during the course of the audit.
v. (a) In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements
referred to in section 301 of the Act have been entered in the register
required to be maintained under that section.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of contracts and
arrangements referred to in (a) above and exceeding the value of Rs 5
lakh with any party during the year have been made at prices which are
reasonable having regard to the prevailing market prices at the
relevant time.
vi. The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public.
vii. In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and the nature of its business.
viii. We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the
Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1) (d) of the Act and are
of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records
have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed
examination of the records.
ix. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and
on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts
deducted/accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed
statutory dues including Provident fund, Employees' State Insurance,
Income-tax, Sales-tax / VAT, Wealth tax, Service tax, Customs duty,
Excise duty and other material statutory dues have been regularly
deposited during the year by the Company with the appropriate
authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not have any dues on
account of Investor Education and Protection Fund.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Employees'
State Insurance, Income tax, Sales tax/VAT, Wealth tax, Service tax,
Customs duty, Excise duty and other material statutory dues were in
arrears as at 31 March 2012 for a period of more than six months from
the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of Income-tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom
duty and Excise duty which have not been deposited with the appropriate
authorities on account of any dispute.
x. The Company does not have any accumulated losses at the end of the
financial year and has not incurred cash losses in the current
financial year and in the immediately preceding financial year.
xi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to its
bankers or to any financial institutions. The Company did not have any
outstanding debentures during the year.
xii. The Company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi/mutual benefit
fund/ society.
xiv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments.
xv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the terms and conditions on which the Company has given
guarantees for loans taken by subsidiary from banks are not prejudicial
to the interest of the Company.
xvi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans taken by the Company have been applied for
the purpose for which they were raised.
xvii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the Company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on short-term basis have not been
used for long-term investment.
xviii. The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares
to parties or companies covered in the register maintained under
Section 301 of the Act.
xix. The Company did not have any outstanding debentures during the
year.
xx. The Company has not raised any money by public issues.
xxi. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
course of our audit
For B S R & Company
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration No: 128032W
Vijay N. Bhatt
Mumbai Partner
14 May 2012 Membership No: 036647
Mar 31, 2011
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of Hikal Limited ('the
Company') as at 31 March 2011, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash
Flow Statement of the Company for the year ended on that date, annexed
thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2003 ('the
Order') issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956 ('the Act'),
we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in
paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. The Company has not provided for a "mark-to-market" loss on
derivative contracts/receivables aggregating to Rs 295.28 million as at
31 March 2011 (31 March 2010: Rs 458.80 million) (Refer Note Hi (b) to
Schedule 21) for the reasons stated by the management in the said note.
Conseguently, without considering the tax effect, the profit before tax
for the year and reserves and surplus are overstated by Rs 295.28
million (31 March 2010: Rs 458.80 million) and net current assets are
overstated by Rs 295.28 million (31 March 2010: Rs 458.80 million).
Had the effect of observation made by us above been considered, the
profit before tax for the year would have been Rs 161.54 million (31
March 2010: Rs 106.12 million) (as against the reported figure of Rs
456.82 million) (31 March 2010: Rs 564.92 million), the reserves and
surplus would have been Rs 3,757.13 million (31 March 2010: Rs 3,367.29
million) (as against the reported figure of Rs 4,052.41 million) (31
March 2010: Rs 3,826.09 million) and the net current assets would have
been Rs 2,517.83 million (31 March 2010: Rs 2,009.95 million) (as
against the reported figure of Rs 2,813.11 million) (31 March 2010: Rs
2,468.75 million).
5. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to Paragraph 3
above, we report that:
a) we have obtained all information and explanations which to the best
of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of the
audit;
b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of
account;
d) in our opinion, subject to our comments in paragraph 4 above, the
Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement
dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting Standards referred
to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Act;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
of the Company as at 31 March 2011 and taken on record by the board of
directors, none of the directors is disqualified as at 31 March 2011
from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Act; and
f) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said financial statements, subject to
our comments in paragraph 4 above, give the information required by the
Act, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India;
i. in the case of the balance sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 March 2011;
ii. in the case of the profit and loss account, of the profit of the
Company for the year ended on that date; and
iii. in the case of the cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
Annexure To The Auditors' Report
[Referred to in our Report of even date ]
i. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programe of physical verification of its
fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner
over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of
physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the
Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were
noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fixed
assets have been disposed of during the year.
ii. (a) The inventory, except goods-in-transit, has been physically
verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the
frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(b) The procedures for the physical verification of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verification between physical stocks and book
records were not material and have been dealt with in the books of
account.
iii. (a) The Company has not granted any loans secured or unsecured, to
companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under Section 301 of the companies Act, 1956. Accordingly, the
provisions of clauses 4 (iii)(b) to (d) of the Order are not
applicable.
(e) The Company has taken loans from five companies covered in the
register maintained under section 301 of the Act. The maximum amount
outstanding during the year was Rs 29 million and the year-end balance
of such loans was Rs Nil.
(f) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions
on which loans have been taken from the companies, firms or other
parties listed in the register maintained under section 301 of the Act
are not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(g) In the case of loans taken from companies listed in the register
maintained under section 301, the company has been regular in repaying
the principal amounts as stipulated and in the payment of interest.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchase of inventories and fixed assets and with regard to the sale
of goods and services. In our opinion and according to the information
and explanations given to us, there is no continuing failure to correct
major weaknesses in the internal control system,
v. (a) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements referred to
in section 301 of the Act have been entered in the register required to
be maintained under that section.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of contracts and
arrangements referred to in (a) above and exceeding the value of Rs 5
lakh with any party during the year have been made at prices which are
reasonable having regard to the prevailing market prices at the
relevant time.
vi. The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public.
vii. In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and the nature of its business.
viii. We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the
Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1) (d) of the Act and are
of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records
have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed
examination of the records.
ix. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and
on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts
deducted/accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed
statutory dues including Provident fund, Income-tax, Sales-tax / VAT,
Wealth tax, Service tax, Customs duty, and other material statutory
dues have been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with
the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not
have any dues on account of Investor Education and Protection Fund,
Employees' State Insurance. There were no dues on account of Cess
under section 441A of the Act, since the date from which the aforesaid
section comes into force has not yet been notified by the Central
Government. According to the information and explanations given to us,
no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Income tax,
Sales tax / VAT, Wealth tax, Service tax, Customs duty, Excise duty and
other material statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2011 for a
period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of Income-tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax, Custom
duty and excise duty which have not been deposited with the appropriate
authorities on account of any dispute.
x. The Company does not have any accumulated losses at the end of the
financial year and has not incurred cash losses in the current
financial year and in the immediately preceding financial year.
xi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to its
bankers or to any financial institutions. The Company did not have any
outstanding debentures during the year.
xii. The Company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi/mutual benefit
fund/society.
xiv. According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments.
xv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the terms and conditions on which the company has given
guarantees for loans taken by subsidiary from banks are not prejudicial
to the interest of the Company.
xvi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied for the purpose for which
they were raised.
xvii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on short-term basis have not been
used for long-term investment.
xviii. The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares to
parties or companies covered in the register maintained under Section
301 of the Act.
xix. The Company did not have any outstanding debentures during the
year.
xx. The Company has not raised any money by public issues.
xxi. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
course of our audit.
For B S R & Company
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration No: 128032W
Vijay N. Bhatt.
Partner
Membership No: 036647
Mumbai
12 May 2011
Mar 31, 2010
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of Hikal Limited (the
Company) as at 31 March 2010, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash
Flow Statement of the Company for the year ended on that date, annexed
thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audit.
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
3. As required by the Companies (Auditors Report) Order, 2003 (the
Order) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of
sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of the Companies Act, 1956 (the Act),
we enclose in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in
paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.
4. The Company has not provided for a "mark-to-market" loss on
derivative contracts aggregating to Rs 458.80 million as at 31 March
2010(31 March 2009: Rs 1,498.57 million) (Refer Note Hi (b) to Schedule
21) for the reasons stated by the management in the said note.
Consequently, without considering the tax effect, the profit before tax
for the year and reserves and surplus are overstated by Rs 458.80
million (31 March 2009: Rs 1,498.57 million) and current liabilities
are understated by Rs 458.80million (31 March 2009: Rs 1,498.57
million). Had the effect of observation made by us above been
considered, the profit before tax for the year would have been Rs
106.12 million (31 March 2009: Rs (874.76 million) (as against the
reported figure ofRs 564.92 million) (31 March 2009: Rs 623.81
million), the reserves and surplus would have been Rs 3,521.16 million
(31 March 2009: Rs 1639.57 million) (as against the reported figure
ofRs 3,979.96 million) (31 March 2009: Rs 3138.14 million) and the
current liabilities would have been Rs 1,721.31 million (31 March 2009:
Rs 2,667.38 million) (as against the reported figure of Rs 1262.51
million) (31 March 2009: Rs 1168.81 million).
5. Further to our comments in the Annexure referred to Paragraph 3
above, we report that:
a) we have obtained all information and explanations which to the best
of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of the
audit;
b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been
kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those
books;
c) the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of
account;
d) in our opinion, subject to our comments in paragraph 4 above, the
Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement
dealt with by this report comply with the Accounting Standards referred
to in sub- section (3C) of section 211 of the Act;
e) on the basis of written representations received from the directors
of the Company as at 31 March 2010 and taken on record by the board of
directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2010
from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of
sub-section (1) of section 274 of the Act; and
f) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to
the explanations given to us, the said financial statements, subject to
our comments in paragraph 4 above, give the information required by the
Act, in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India;
i. in the case of the balance sheet of the state of affairs of the
Company as at 31 March 2010;
ii. in the case of the profit and loss account, of the profit of the
Company for the year ended on that date; and
iii. in the case of the cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the
Company for the year ended on that date.
Annexure To The Auditors Report [Referred to in our Report of even
date ]
I. (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full
particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed
assets.
(b) The Company has a regular programe of physical verification of its
fixed assets by which all fixed assets are verified in a phased manner
over a period of three years. In our opinion, this periodicity of
physical verification is reasonable having regard to the size of the
Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were
noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given to us, no fixed
assets have been disposed of during the year.
ii. (a) The inventory, except goods-in-transit, has been physically
verified by the management during the year. In our opinion, the
frequency of such verification is reasonable.
(b) The procedures for the physical verification of inventories
followed by the management are reasonable and adequate in relation to
the size of the Company and the nature of its business.
(c) The Company is maintaining proper records of inventory. The
discrepancies noticed on verification between physical stocks and book
records were not material and have been dealt with in the books of
account.
iii. (a) The Company has not granted any loans secured or unsecured, to
companies, firms or other parties covered in the register maintained
under Section 301 of the companies Act, 1956. Accordingly, the
provisions of clauses 4 (iii) (b) to (d) of the Order are not
applicable.
(b) The Company has taken loans from two companies covered in the
register maintained under section 301 of the Act. The maximum amount
outstanding during the year was Rs 5 million and the year-end balance
of such loans was Nil.
(c) In our opinion, the rate of interest and other terms and conditions
on which loans have been taken from the companies, firms or other
parties listed in the register maintained under section 301 of the Act
are not, prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(d) In the case of loans from the companies listed in the register
maintained under section 301, the company has been regular in repaying
the principal amounts as stipulated and in the payment of interest.
iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate
with the size of the Company and the nature of its business with regard
to purchase of inventories and fixed assets and with regard to the sale
of goods and services. In our opinion and according to the information
and explanations given to us, there is no continuing failure to correct
major weaknesses in internal control system.
v. (a) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the particulars of contracts or arrangements referred to
in section 301 of the Act have been entered in the register required to
be maintained under that section.
(b) In our opinion, and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the transactions made in pursuance of contracts and
arrangements referred to in (a) above and exceeding the value of Rs 5
lakh with any party during the year have been made at prices which are
reasonable having regard to the prevailing market prices at the
relevant time.
vi. The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public.
vii. In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system
commensurate with the size and the nature of its business.
viii. We have broadly reviewed the books of account maintained by the
Company pursuant to the rules prescribed by the Central Government for
maintenance of cost records under section 209(1 )(d) of the Act and are
of the opinion that prima facie, the prescribed accounts and records
have been made and maintained. However, we have not made a detailed
examination of the records.
ix. (a) According to the information and explanations given to us and
on the basis of our examination of the records of the Company, amounts
deducted/accrued in the books of account in respect of undisputed
statutory dues including Provident fund, Income-tax, Sales-tax/VAT,
Wealth tax, Service tax, Customs duty, and other material statutory
dues have been regularly deposited during the year by the Company with
the appropriate authorities. As explained to us, the Company did not
have any dues on account of Investor Education and Protection Fund,
Employees State Insurance and Excise duty.
There were no dues on account of Cess under section 441A of the Act,
since the date from which the aforesaid section comes into force has
not yet been notified by the Central Government.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no
undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident fund, Income tax,
Sales tax/VAT Wealth tax, Service tax, Customs duty, and other material
statutory dues were in arrears as at 31 March 2010 for a period of more
than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, there
are no dues of Income-tax, Sales Tax, Wealth Tax, Service Tax and
Custom duty which have not been deposited with the appropriate
authorities on account of any dispute.
x. The Company does not have any accumulated losses at the end of the
financial year and has not incurred cash losses in the current
financial year and in the immediately preceding financial year.
xi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to its
bankers or to any financial institutions. The Company did not have any
outstanding debentures during the year.
xii. The Company has not granted loans and advances on the basis of
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.
xiii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi/mutual benefit
fund/society.
xiv According to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company is not dealing or trading in shares, securities, debentures and
other investments.
xv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the terms and conditions on which the company has given
guarantees for loans taken by subsidiary from banks or financial
institutions are not prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
xvi. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations
given to us, the term loans have been applied for the purpose for which
they were raised.
xvii. According to the information and explanations given to us and on
an overall examination of the balance sheet of the company, we are of
the opinion that the funds raised on short-term basis have not been
used for long-term investment.
xviii.The Company has not made any preferential allotment of shares to
parties or companies covered in the register maintained under Section
301 of the Act.
xix. The Company did not have any outstanding debentures during the
year.
xx. The Company has not raised any money by public issues.
xxi. According to the information and explanations given to us, no
fraud on or by the Company has been noticed or reported during the
course of our audit.
For B S R & Company
Chartered Accountants
Firms Registration No: 128032W
Vijay N.Bhatt
Partner
Membership No: 036647
Mumbai
April 30, 2010