Mar 31, 2025
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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1. |
Impairment of Investment in subsidiaries |
Principal audit procedures performed: |
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having hotel properties (Refer Note 29(b) to the Standalone Financial Statements) |
i. |
Obtained an understanding and assessed the |
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At each reporting period, the Company |
ii. |
Tested the design and implementation and |
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those investments have suffered an impairment |
iii. |
Assessed the reasonableness of the assumptions |
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loss. If any impairment indication exists, the |
used to determine the recoverable value of |
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Company estimates the investment''s recoverable |
investment in subsidiaries, including discount rate |
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amount (being higher of fair value less cost to |
and long-term growth rate; |
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sell or value in use). Where the carrying amount |
iv. |
Assessed the reliability of cash flow forecasts |
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Sr. Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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The Company holds investment in subsidiaries |
v. |
Challenged the assumptions used in the cash flow |
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2025. The Company has undertaken an assessment |
vi. |
We have tested the arithmetical accuracy of the |
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of indicators of impairment in respect of the |
vii. |
We have assessed the net worth of the subsidiaries |
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the qualitative factors such as economic situation The value in use of the underlying investment |
viii |
.We have verified the computation of the Company''s |
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which requires exercise of significant judgement We have identified the estimation of the |
ix. |
We have assessed the disclosures made by the |
We have audited the accompanying standalone
financial statements of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited
(the "Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet
as at March 31, 2025, and the Statement of Profit
and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income),
the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of
Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date,
and notes to the financial statements, including a
summary of material accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, and based
on the consideration of reports of the other auditor
on separate financial statements of the Trust referred
to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information
required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in
the manner so required and give a true and fair view
in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards
prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, ("Ind AS")
and other accounting principles generally accepted in
India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2025, and its profit, total comprehensive
income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for
the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial
statements in accordance with the Standards on
Auditing ("SA"s) specified under Section 143(10) of
the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards
are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility
for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
section of our report. We are independent of the
Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements
that are relevant to our audit of the standalone
financial statements under the provisions of the Act
and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We
believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and
the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in
terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters
section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide
a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone
financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our
professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the standalone financial statements of
the current period. These matters were addressed in
the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion
on these matters. We have determined the matters
described below to be the key audit matters to be
communicated in our report.
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible
for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the
Management Discussion and Analysis, Board''s
Report, Business Responsibility and Sustainability
Report, and Report on Corporate Governance
but does not include the consolidated financial
statements, standalone financial statements and
our auditor''s report thereon.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial
statements does not cover the other information
and we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
⢠I n connection with our audit of the standalone
financial statements, our responsibility is to read
the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the standalone financial
statements or our knowledge obtained during the
course of our audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.
⢠I f, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information, we are required to report
that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible
for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act
with respect to the preparation of these standalone
financial statements that give a true and fair view of
the financial position, financial performance including
other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes
in equity of the Company in accordance with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India,
including Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the
Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of
the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds
and other irregularities; selection and application of
appropriate accounting policies; making judgements
and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were
operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to
the preparation and presentation of the standalone
financial statements that give a true and fair view and
are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements,
management and Board of Directors are responsible
for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors
either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company''s Board of Directors is also
responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial
reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the standalone financial statements as
a whole are free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of
these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgement and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material
misstatement of the standalone financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive
to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud
is higher than for one resulting from error, as
fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial
controls relevant to the audit in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the
Act, we are also responsible for expressing our
opinion on whether the Company has adequate
internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements in place and the
operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures
made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s
use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a
material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company''s ability to continue as a going concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists,
we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s
report to the related disclosures in the standalone
financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor''s report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Company to
cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and
content of the standalone financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the
standalone financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner
that achieves fair presentation.
⢠Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence
regarding the financial information of the
Company and its Trust to express an opinion
on the standalone financial statements. We
are responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the audit of the financial
statements of such entities or business activities
included in the standalone financial statements of
which we are the independent auditors. For the
other entities or business activities included in the
standalone financial statements, which have been
audited by the other auditor, such other auditor
remain responsible for the direction, supervision
and performance of the audits carried out by them.
We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
standalone financial statements that, individually or
in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the
standalone financial statements may be influenced.
We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative
factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work
and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to
evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in
the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal
financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with
a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and
to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged
with governance, we determine those matters
that were of most significance in the audit of the
standalone financial statements of the current period
and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe
these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we
determine that a matter should not be communicated
in our report because the adverse consequences of
doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh
the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements Krizm Hotels
Private Limited Employee Welfare Trust ("the trust")
included in the standalone financial statements of
the Company whose financial statements reflect total
assets of H 108.33 lakhs as at March 31, 2025 and
total revenue of H Nil lakhs for the year ended on
that date, as considered in the standalone financial
statements. The financial statement has been audited
by the other auditor whose report has been furnished
to us, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the
amounts and disclosures included in respect of such
Trust, and our report in terms of sub-section (3) of
Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the
aforesaid Trust, is based solely on the report of such
and other auditor. Our opinion on the standalone
financial statements and our report on Other Legal
and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in
respect of these matters.
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on
our audit and on the consideration of the reports
of the other auditors on the separate financial
statements of the Trust, referred to in the Other
Matters section above we report, to the extent
applicable that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the
information and explanations which to
the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account
as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our
examination of those books, except for not
complying with the requirement of audit trail
as stated in (i)(vi) below.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit
and Loss including Other Comprehensive
Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and
Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with
by this Report are in agreement with the
relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements comply with the Ind AS
specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations
received from the directors as on March
31, 2025 taken on record by the Board of
Directors, none of the directors is disqualified
as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed
as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of
the Act.
f) The modification relating to the maintenance
of accounts and other matters connected
therewith, is as stated in paragraph (b) above.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the
internal financial controls with reference
to standalone financial statements of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of
such controls, refer to our separate Report
in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an
unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company''s
internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements.
h) With respect to the other matters to be
included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance
with the requirements of Section 197(16) of
the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the
best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the remuneration
paid by the Company to its directors during
the year is in accordance with the provisions
of Section 197 of the Act.
i) With respect to the other matters to be
included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and
Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our
opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact
of pending litigations on its financial
position in its standalone financial
statements. (Refer Note 31(c) to the
standalone financial statements);
ii. The Company did not have any long-term
contracts including derivative contracts
for which there were any material
foreseeable losses. (Refer Note 45 to the
Standalone Financial Statement);
iii. There were no amounts which were
required to be transferred to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the
Company. (Refer Note 46 to Standalone
Financial Statements)
iv. a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge
and belief, as disclosed in the
note 47(viii) to the standalone
financial statements, no funds
have been advanced or loaned or
invested (either from borrowed
funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by
the Company to or in any other
person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities ("Intermediaries"),
with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Intermediary shall, directly
or indirectly lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in
any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Company ("Ultimate
Beneficiaries") or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
b) The Management has represented,
that, to the best of its knowledge
and belief, as disclosed in the note
47(ix) to the standalone financial
statements, no funds have been
received by the Company from any
person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities ("Funding Parties"),
with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Company shall, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the Funding Party ("Ultimate
Beneficiaries") or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
c) Based on the audit procedures
performed that have been
considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances,
nothing has come to our notice that
has caused us to believe that the
representations under sub-clause
(i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided
under (a) and (b) above, contain any
material misstatement.
v. The company has not declared or paid
any dividend during the year and has not
proposed final dividend for the year.
vi. Based on our examination, which
included test checks, the Company has
used accounting software for maintaining
its books of account for the year ended
March 31, 2025 wherein:
a) the accounting software has a feature
of recording audit trail (edit log) facility
and the audit trail at the application
level has operated throughout the year
for all relevant transactions recorded in
the software except that the audit trail
feature was enabled for certain tables/
master records only from March 29,
2025. Further, audit trail was not enabled
at the database level to log any direct
data changes. Consequently, we are
unable to comment whether there were
any instances of the audit trail feature
being tampered with.
As audit trail feature was not enabled
for the year ended March 31, 2024,
reporting under Rule 11 (g) of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014 on preservation of audit trail as per
the statutory requirements for record
retention is not applicable.
b) In respect of a revenue management
software used for maintaining its revenue
records, it has a feature of recording
audit trail (edit log) facility and the same
has operated throughout the year for
all relevant transactions recorded in the
software except that the audit trail (edit
log) at database level was enabled on
March 19, 2025 and the software do not
have feature to capture whether audit
trail (edit log) has been tampered or not.
Consequently, we are unable to comment
whether there were any instances of the
audit trail feature being tampered with.
Additionally, the audit trail that was
enabled and operated for the year ended
March 31, 2024, has been preserved
by the Company as per the statutory
requirements for record retention.
(Refer Note 43 of the financial
statements)
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report)
Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central
Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the
Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on
the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of
the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No. 117366W/W-100018
Sd/-
Rajesh Kumar Agarwal
Partner
Place: Gurugram Membership No. 105546
Date: May 29, 2025 UDIN: 25105546BMLAIL6622
Mar 31, 2024
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Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 |
Impairment of Investment in subsidiaries having hotel properties (Refer Note 29b to the Standalone Financial Statements) At each reporting period, the Company assesses the carrying amounts of investment in subsidiaries (having hotel properties) to determine whether there is any indication that those investments have suffered an impairment loss. If any indication exists, the Company estimates the investment''s recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the investment is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. The Company holds investment in subsidiaries operating hotels and are located in India amounting to INR 95,035.35 lakhs as at March 31, 2024. The Company has undertaken an assessment of indicators of impairment in respect of the investment in subsidiaries as mentioned in Note 8 of the standalone financial statements considering the qualitative factors such as economic situation in recent past and past performance of hospitality industry. |
Principal audit procedures performed: i. Obtained an understanding and assessed the Company''s impairment process. ii. Tested the design and implementation of internal control established to the estimates and judgments for the carrying values of investment in subsidiaries. iii. Assessed the reasonableness of the assumptions used to determine the fair value of investment in subsidiaries, including discount rate and long term growth rate; iv. Assessed the reliability of cash flow forecasts through a review of actual past performance; v. Challenged the assumptions used in the cash flow forecasts, which includes occupancy rate, average room rate. vi. We have tested the arithmetical accuracy of the impairment model. vii. We have assessed the net worth of the subsidiaries on the basis of latest available financial statements. |
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No Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
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To assess the recoverability of the investment in subsidiaries, management is required to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecast of future revenue, operating margins, growth rate and selection of the discount rates. The Company used the discounted cash flow approach to determine the recoverable value of the investments. |
viii. We have verified the computation of the Company''s share in that respective company''s enterprise value (EV) and compared the book value of investments as at the balance sheet date with the amount calculated. ix. We have assessed the disclosures made by the Company in relation to this matter. |
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We have identified the estimation of the recoverable amount of the investments as a key audit matter because these assumptions are of particular importance due to the level of uncertainties and judgment involved, thus changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the recoverable value of the investments. |
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements of the Trust referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SAs") specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion & Analysis, Board''s Report, Business Responsibility Report and Report on Corporate Governance, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠I n connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠I f, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of
the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company''s Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
⢠Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company and its Trust to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entity or business activities included in the standalone financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entity or business activities included in the standalone financial statements, which have
been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements of Krizm Hotels Private Limited Employee Welfare trust (''the trust'') included in the standalone financial statements of the Company whose financial statements reflect total assets of 1119.84 Lakhs as at March 31, 2024 and total revenue of 1 Nil Lakhs for the year ended on that date, as considered in the standalone financial statements. The financial statements have been audited by the other auditors whose report have been furnished to us by the management, and our opinion on the standalone financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of such Trust, is based solely on the report of such other auditor.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in respect of these matters.
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on the separate financial statements of the Trust, referred to in the Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books, except for not complying with the requirement of audit trail as stated in (i)(vi) below.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) The modification relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith, is as stated in paragraph (b) above.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of
the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Note 31(c) to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses. Refer Note 45 to the standalone financial statements
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company. Refer Note 46 to the standalone financial statements
iv. (a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 47(viii) to the financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 47(ix) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the year ended March 31, 2024 wherein:
(a) an accounting software did not have audit trail feature enabled throughout the year,
(b) in respect of a revenue management software used for maintaining its revenue records, has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility at the application
level and the same has operated from July 1, 2023 for all relevant transactions recorded; however the software does not have feature of audit trail at database level to log direct data changes.
Further, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with, in respect of accounting software for the period for which the audit trail feature was enabled and operating. (Refer note 43 of the standalone financial statements). As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11 (g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
Chartered Accountants Firm''s Registration No. 117366W/W-100018
Sd/-
Rajesh Kumar Agarwal
Partner
Place: Gurugram Membership No. 105546
Date: May 29, 2024 UDIN: 24105546BKEPDK9403
Mar 31, 2023
Lemon Tree Hotels Limited
Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of reports of the other auditor on separate financial statements of the Trust referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2023, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditor in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 |
Impairment of Investment in subsidiaries having hotel properties (Refer Note 29b to the Standalone Financial Statements) At each reporting period, the Company assesses the carrying amounts of investment in subsidiaries (having hotel properties) to determine whether there is any indication that those investments have suffered an impairment loss. If any indication exists, the Company estimates the investment''s recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the investment is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. The Company holds investment in subsidiaries operating hotels and are located in India amounting to H 89,895.08 Lakhs as at March 31, 2023. The Company has undertaken an assessment of indicators of impairment in respect of the investment in subsidiaries as mentioned in Note 8 of the standalone financial statements considering the qualitative factors such as economic situation in recent past and past performance of hospitality industry. |
Principal audit procedures performed: i. Obtained an understanding and assessed the Company''s impairment process. ii. Tested the design and implementation of internal control established to the estimates and judgments for the carrying values of investment in subsidiaries. iii. Assessed the reasonableness of the assumptions used to determine the fair value of investment in subsidiaries, including discount rate and long-term growth rate, using our valuation expertise; iv. Assessed the reliability of cash flow forecasts through a review of actual past performance; v. Challenged the assumptions used in the cash flow forecasts, which includes occupancy rate, average room rate. To consider forecasting risk we also performed sensitivity analysis over these assumptions. vi We have tested the arithmetical accuracy of the impairment model. |
|
No Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
To assess the recoverability of the investment in subsidiaries, management is required to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecast of future revenue, operating margins, growth rate and selection of the discount rates. The Company used the discounted cash flow approach to determine the recoverable value of the investments. We have identified the estimation of the recoverable amount of the investments as a key audit matter because these assumptions are of particular importance due to the level of uncertainties and judgment involved, thus changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the recoverable value of the investments. |
vii. We have assessed the net worth of the subsidiaries on the basis of latest available financial statements. viii. We have verified the computation of the Company''s share in that respective company''s enterprise value (EV) and compared the book value of investments as at the balance sheet date with the amount calculated. ix. We have assessed the disclosures made by the Company in relation to this matter. |
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
- The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion & Analysis, Board''s report, Business Responsibility Report and Report on Corporate Governance, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
- Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
- In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
- If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company''s Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibility for the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
- Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
- Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
- Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company and its Trust to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entity or business activities included in the standalone financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entity or business activities included in the standalone financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements of Krizm Hotels Private Limited Employee Welfare Trust (''the trust'') included in the standalone financial statements of the Company whose financial statements reflect total assets of H 178.51 Lakhs as at March 31, 2023 and total revenue of H Nil Lakhs for the year ended on that date, as considered in the standalone financial statements. The financial statements have been audited by the other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the management, and our opinion on the standalone financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of such Trust, is based solely on the report of such other auditors.
otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in respect of these matters.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on the separate financial statements of the Trust, referred to in the Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the reports of the other auditors.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended,
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors
during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Note 31c to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses. Refer Note 44 to the standalone financial statements;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company. Refer Note 45 to the standalone financial statements;
iv. (a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 46 (viii) to the financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 46 (ix) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2023, and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2023.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firm''s Registration No. 117366W/ W-100018
Rajesh Kumar Agarwal
Partner
Place: New Delhi Membership No. 105546
Date: May 30, 2023 UDIN 23105546BGXMSN9126
Mar 31, 2022
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Opinion
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of report of the other auditor on separate financial statements of the Trust referred to in Other Matters Section below, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31 2022, and its loss, total comprehensive loss, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the
Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditor in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 29 of the standalone financial statements, which sets out the Company''s assessment of financial impact on account of COVID 19 pandemic situation. Based on the assessments, the management has concluded that the Company will be able to meet all of its obligations as well as recover the carrying amount of its assets as on March 31, 2022.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
No Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
The Company has undertaken an assessment of |
ii) Assessed the reliability of cash flow forecasts through a |
|
indicators of impairment in respect of the investment in subsidiaries and associates as mentioned in Note 8 |
review of actual past performance; |
|
of the standalone financial statements considering the |
iii) Challenged the assumptions used in the cash flow |
|
qualitative factors such as current economic situation of |
forecasts, which includes occupancy rate, average room |
|
the hospitality industry. |
rate along with impact of COVID-19 on the same. To |
|
consider forecasting risk we also performed sensitivity |
|
|
To assess the recoverability of the investment in subsidiaries and associates, management is required to |
analysis over these assumptions. |
|
make significant estimates and assumptions related to |
We have tested the arithmetical accuracy of the impairment model. |
|
forecast of future revenue, operating margins, growth |
|
|
rate and selection of the discount rates. The Company |
We have assessed the net worth of the subsidiaries and |
|
used the discounted cash flow approach to determine the recoverable value of the investments. Further, the |
associates on the basis of latest available financial statements. |
|
Company has appointed independent valuer to calculate |
We have verified the computation of the Company''s share |
|
the fair value of certain hotels owned by these subsidiary |
in that respective company''s enterprise value (EV) and |
|
Companies. We have identified the estimation of the recoverable |
Compared the book value of investments as at the balance sheet date with the amount calculated. |
|
amount of the investments as a key audit matter because |
We have assessed the disclosures made by the Company in |
|
these assumptions are of particular importance due to the level of uncertainties and judgment involved, thus changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the recoverable value of the investments. |
relation to this matter. |
|
Impairment assessment of hotel properties / Property, plant and Equipments (Refer Note 29(a) to the Standalone Financial Statements) |
Principal audit procedures performed: |
|
At each reporting period, the Company assesses the |
Obtained an understanding of the Company''s process for |
|
carrying amounts of hotel properties (CGU) to determine |
projecting the future cash flows and evaluated the significant |
|
whether there is any indication that those assets have |
assumptions used for determining the recoverable amount of |
|
suffered an impairment loss. If any indication exists, the Company estimates the asset''s recoverable amount. |
CGU. Tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness |
|
To assess the recoverability of the CGU, management is |
of relevant internal controls relating to estimate of future cash |
|
required to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecast of future revenue, operating margins, |
flows for the purpose of determining recoverable amount of CGU. |
|
growth rate and selection of the discount rates. The |
Our assessment included: |
|
Company used the discounted cash flow approach to |
i) Challenged Company''s key market related assumptions |
|
determine the recoverable value of the CGU. These |
used in the model including discount rate, long term |
|
assumptions are of particular importance due to the level |
growth rates against external data, using our valuation |
|
of uncertainties and judgment involved, thus changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the |
expertise; |
|
recoverable value of the hotel properties. We have identified the estimation of the recoverable |
ii) Assessed the reliability of cash flow forecasts through a review of actual past performance; |
|
amount of the hotel properties as a key audit matter |
iii) Challenged the assumptions used in the cash flow forecasts |
|
because these assumptions are of particular importance |
which includes occupancy rate, average room rate along with |
|
due to the level of uncertainties and judgment involved, |
impact of COVID-19 on the same. To consider forecasting |
|
thus changes in these assumptions could have a |
risk we also performed sensitivity analysis over these |
|
significant impact on the recoverable value of the CGU. |
assumptions. We have used valuation specialist to assess the appropriateness of the weighted average cost of capital used in the determining recoverable amount. We have tested the arithmetical accuracy of the model and assessed the disclosures made by the Company in relation to this matter. |
|
Sr. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditor''s Response |
|
1 |
Impairment of Investment in subsidiaries and associates |
Principal audit procedures performed: |
|
(Refer Note 29(b) to the Standalone Financial Statements) |
||
|
At each reporting period, the Company assesses the |
Obtained an understanding and assessed the Company''s |
|
|
carrying amounts of investment in subsidiaries and |
impairment process and tested the design and implementation |
|
|
associates to determine whether there is any indication |
of internal control established to the estimates and judgments |
|
|
that those investments have suffered an impairment |
for the carrying values of investment in subsidiaries and |
|
|
loss. If any indication exists, the Company estimates the |
associates. |
|
|
investment''s recoverable amount. Where the carrying amount of CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the investment is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. |
Our audit procedures include challenging management on the appropriateness of the impairment models by performing the following: |
|
|
The Company holds investment in subsidiaries and associates located in India amounting to INR 80,505.37 Lakhs as at March 31, 2022. |
i) Assessed the reasonableness of the assumptions used to determine the fair value of investment in subsidiaries and associates, including discount rate and long term growth rate, using our valuation expertise; |
we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
⢠Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company and its trust to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entity or business activities included in the standalone financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entity or business activities included in the standalone financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon
⢠The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion & Analysis, Board''s Report, Business Responsibility Report and Report on Corporate Governance, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.
⢠Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.
Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act,
standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements of Krizm Hotels Private Limited Employee Welfare Trust (''the trust'') included in the standalone financial statements of the Company whose financial statements reflect total assets of ? 373.31 lakhs as at March 31 2022 and total revenue of ? 0.06 Lakhs for the year ended on that date, as considered in the standalone financial statements. The financial statements have been audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the management, and our opinion on the standalone financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of such trust, is based solely on the report of such other auditors.
the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures that has been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and
our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
below is not modified in respect of these matters.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and other auditors on the separate financial statements of the Trust, referred to in the Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the reports of the other auditors.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2022 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, as amended. In our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the Act.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the notes to accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with
v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year and has not proposed final dividend for the year.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP
Chartered Accountants (Firm''s Registration No. 117366W / W-100018)
Vijay Agarwal (Partner)
Place: New Delhi (Membership No. 094468)
Date: May 27, 2022 (UDIN: 22094468AJSSQP3342)
Mar 31, 2018
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR''S REPORT
To The Members of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited Report on the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone Ind AS financial statements of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2018, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Cash Flow Statement and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Ind AS Financial Statements
The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone Ind AS financial statements based on our audit.
In conducting our audit, we have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under and the Order issued under section 143(11) of the Act.
We conducted our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone Ind AS financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone Ind AS financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Company''s preparation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Company''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2018, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.
Other Matter
(a) We did not audit the financial statements of Krizm Hotel Private Limited Employee Welfare Trust (the "Trust") whose financial statements reflect total revenues ofRs, Nil, total assets of Rs, 1,710.90 lacs and net cash inflows of Rs, 11.32 lacs for the year ended March 31, 2018, as considered in the standalone financial statements. These financial statements have been audited by other auditor whose report have been furnished to us by the management and our opinion on the standalone Ind
AS financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of such trust, is based solely on the report of other auditor.
Our opinion on the standalone Ind AS financial statements above and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below, is not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditor.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit,we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Company as on March 31, 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in" Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone Ind AS financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act")
(Referred to in paragraph 1(f)underâ Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements'' section of our report of even date)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Lemon Tree Hotels Limited ("the Company") as of March 31, 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company''s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to respective company''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditor''s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the âGuidance Note") issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2018, based on the criteria for internal financial control over financial reporting established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) The Company has a program of verification of fixed assets to cover all the items in a phased manner over a period of two years which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. Pursuant to the program, certain fixed assets were physically verified by the Management during the year. According to the information and explanations given to us, no discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information, explanations given to us and the records examined by us we report that:
i. based on the examination of the confirmation received by us from Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited, HDFC Bank Limited and VISTRA ITCL (India) Ltd (custodian) on behalf of Yes Bank in respect of immovable properties (freehold land and buildings disclosed as fixed asset in the financial statements), whose title deeds have been pledged as security for loans, are held in the name of the Company.
ii. based on the examination of the registered conveyance deed of remaining immovable properties provided to us, we report that, the title deeds, comprising all the immovable properties of land and buildings which are freehold, are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date.
(ii) As explained to us, the inventories were physically verified during the year by the Management at reasonable intervals and no discrepancies were noticed on physical verification.
(iii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured, to companies, firms. Limited Liability Partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under Section 189 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has complied with the provisions of Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 in respect of making investments. The Company has not granted any loans, made investments or provide guarantees under Section 185 of the Companies Act 2013. As per Section 186 (11) read with Schedule VI, provisions of Section 186 with respect to grant of loans and providing guarantees would not apply to the Company as the Company is providing infrastructural facilities.
(v) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not accepted any deposit during the year.
(vi) According to the information and explanations given to us, the maintenance of cost records has not been specified by the Central Government under section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, hence reporting under clause (vi) of the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2016 ("CARO 2016") is not applicable.
(vii) According to the information and explanations given to us, in respect of statutory dues:
(a) The Company has been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including. Income-tax, Sales tax. Service tax. Customs duty. Excise duty. Goods and Services tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities and has generally been regular in depositing Provident Fund, Value added tax and Employees'' State Insurance with the appropriate authorities.
(b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employees'' State Insurance, Income-tax, Sales tax. Service tax. Customs duty. Excise duty. Value added tax. Goods and Services tax, cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at March 31, 2018 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(c) There are no dues of Income tax. Sales tax. Customs Duty, Value Added tax and Excise duty which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2018 on account of disputes. Details of dues of Service Tax, which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2018 on account of disputes are given below:
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or borrowings to financial institutions and banks. The Company has not taken any loans or borrowings from government and not issued any debentures.
|
Name of Statute |
Nature of |
Forum where Dispute is |
Period to which the |
Amount unpaid (Rs, |
|
Dues |
Pending |
Amount Relates |
in lacs) |
|
|
Service Tax Rule, 1994 |
Service Tax |
Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate tribunal |
FY 2007-09 to 2012-13 |
130.06 |
(ix) In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the term loan have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which they were raised. The Company has not raised any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments).
(x) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and no material fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013.
(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the CARO 2016 Order is not applicable.
(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Companies Act, 2013, wherever applicable, for all transactions with the related parties entered during the year and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has made preferential allotment of shares during the year under review.
In respect of the above issue, we further report that:
a) the requirement of Section 42 and Section 62 of the Companies Act, 2013, as applicable, have been complied with; and
b) the amounts raised have been applied by the Company during the year for the purposes for which the funds were raised.
(xv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or directors of its subsidiary or associate company or persons connected with them and hence provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable.
(xvi) The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and hence reporting under clause (xvi) of CARO 2016 is not applicable to the Company.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Firm''s Registration No. 117366W/W-100018)
Vijay Agarwal
Place: New Delhi (Partner)
Date: May 25, 2018 (Membership No. 094468)
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