Accounting Policies of Mahan Industries Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2014

A. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on the management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities in future periods.

b. Tangible fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing cost if capitalization criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its working condition for the intended use. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Subsequent expenditure related to an item of fixed asset is added to its book value only if it increases the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

All other expenses on existing fixed assets, including day to day repaired maintenance expenditure and cost of replacing parts, are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

Gains or losses arising from de recognition of fixed assets are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit & loss when the asset is de recognized.

c. Depreciation on Tangible Fixed Asset

Depreciation on tangible fixed asset is calculated on Straight Line method using the rates prescribed under the Schedule XIV to The Companies Act, 1956. The assets are depreciated upto 95% of the cost.

d. Investments

Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, will be classified as current investments. All other investments will be classified as non- current investments.

Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is to be made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments.

e. Inventories

The company accounts for the traded shares & securities remaining unsold at the end of the year as Inventory and the same are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

f. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Revenue from sales is recognized on the basis of delivery of shares & securities.

Dividend income is accounted on receipt basis.

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate. Interest Income is included under the head "Other Income" in the statement of profit & loss.

Profit from sale of investments is recognized at the time of sale.

g. Income Tax

Tax expense comprises current tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdiction where the company operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted, at the reporting date.

h. Provisions and Contingent liabilities

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event. It is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

Where no reliable estimate can be made, a disclosure is made as a contingent liability. A disclosure for a contingent liability is also made when there is a possible obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

i. Cash & Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and balance with banks in current accounts. The company considers all highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity at the date of purchase of three months or less and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash to be cash equivalents.

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Mar 31, 2013

A. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the end of the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on the management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities in future periods.

b. Tangible fixed assets I

Fixed assets are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing cost if capitalization criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its working condition for the intended use. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price. Subsequent expenditure related to an item of fixed asset is added to its book value only if it increases the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance. All other expenses on existing fixed assets, including day to day repaired maintenance expenditure and cost of replacing parts, are charged to the statement of profit and loss for the period during which such expenses are incurred.

Gains or losses arising from de recognition of fixed assets are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the statement of profit & loss when the asset is de recognized.

c. Depreciation on Tangible Fixed Asset i

Depreciation on tangible fixed asset is calculated on Straight Line method us ng the rates prescribed under the Schedule XIV to The Companies Act, 1956. The assets are depreciated upto 95% of the cost.

d. Investments

Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, will be classified as current investments. All other investments will be classified as non- current investments. Long term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is to be made to recognize a decline, other than temporary, in the value of investments.

e. Inventories

The company accounts for the traded shares & securities remaining unsold at the end of the year as Inventory and the same are valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.

f. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Revenue from sales is recognized on the basis of delivery of shares & securities. j

Dividend income is accounted on receipt basis.

Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate. Interest Income is included under the head "Other Income" in the statement of profit & loss.

Profit from sale of investments is recognized at the time of sale.

Income Tax

Tax expense comprises current tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India and tax laws prevailing in the respective tax jurisdiction where the company operates. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted, at the reporting date.

h. Provisions and Contingent liabilities

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event. It is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date. anjp"''adjusted to Where no reliable estimate can be made, a disclosure is made as a contingent liability. A disclosure for j j.

a contingent liability is also made when there is a possible obligation that may, but probably will not, I! require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect I of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

i. Cash & Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and balance with banks in current accounts. The company [ considers all highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity at the date of purchase of three S Months or less and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash to be cash equivalents.