Accounting Policies of Mahavir Green Crop Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

I) ACCOUNTING CONCEPT:

a. These accounts are prepared on the historical cost convention and on the accounting principle of a going concern.

b. Accounting policies not specifically referred to otherwise be consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting principle.

RECOGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

ii) Company accounts Incomes and Expenses on accrual basis in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles except dividend which are accounted on cash basis.

USE OF ESTIMATES

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION

iv) The Gross Block of Fixed Assets is shown at historical cost, which includes taxes and other identifiable direct Expenses, less impairment loss. The cost of fixed assets includes the cost of acquisition including freight, taxes, duties and other identifiable direct expenses, except otherwise specifically excluded and expressed by way of note, attributable to acquisition of assets up to the date the asset put to use less the accumulated depreciation on it.

Depreciation is NOT provided on Written Down Value Method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. The depreciation on addition / disposal is provided pro-rate basis.

v) SALES /TURNOVER

Sales are recognized, net of returns, on dispatch of goods to customers the satisfaction of the customer and are reflected in the accounts at net value.

INVESTMENT

vi) Investments are carried at cost. They are long-term investment. The fall in value being temporary in nature, no provision is made for diminution in value.

INVENTORY

vii) Inventories are valued on FIFO basis at lower of cost or market price except cotton waste and scrap material, which are shown at Net Realizable Value.

vii) TREATMENT OF RETIREMENT BENEFITS

1. Short Term Employee Benefits: The undiscounted amount of short term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the service rendered by employee is recognized during the period when the employee render the service.

2. Post Employee Benefits: Contribution to defined contribution scheme such as provident fund etc. is charged to P&L Account as incurred.

viii) TAXATION

Tax liabilities of the company are estimated considering the provision of the I.T. Act, 1961. The deferred tax Liability for timing difference between the book and tax profit for the year is accounted using the rates and Tax Laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred Tax assets arising from the timing difference are recognized to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

x) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Contingent liabilities are not provided for (unless otherwise stated) and are disclosed by way of notes on account, if any.

---

Mar 31, 2014

I) ACCOUNTING CONCEPT:

a. These accounts are prepared on the historical cost convention and on the accounting principle of a going concern.

b. Accounting policies not specifically referred to otherwise be consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting principle.

ii) RECOGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Company accounts Incomes and Expenses on accrual basis in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles except dividend which are accounted on cash basis.

iii) USE OF ESTIMATES

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

iv) FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION

The Gross Block of Fixed Assets is shown at historical cost, which includes taxes and other identifiable direct Expenses, less impairment loss. The cost of fixed assets includes the cost of acquisition including freight, taxes, duties and other identifiable direct expenses, except otherwise specifically excluded and expressed by way of note, attributable to acquisition of assets up to the date the asset put to use less the accumulated depreciation on it.

Depreciation is provided on Written Down Value Method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. The depreciation on addition / disposal is provided pro-rate basis.

v) SALES / TURNOVER

Sales are recognized, net of returns, on dispatch of goods to customers the satisfaction of the customer and are reflected in the accounts at net value.

vi) INVESTMENT

Investments are carried at cost. They are long-term investment. The fall in value being temporary in nature, no provision is made for diminution in value.

vii) INVENTORY

Inventories are valued on FIFO basis at lower of cost or market price except cotton waste and scrap material, which are shown at Net Realizable Value.

vii) TREATMENT OF RETIREMENT BENEFITS

1. Short Term Employee Benefits: The undiscounted amount of short term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the service rendered by employee is recognized during the period when the employee render the service.

2. Post Employee Benefits: Contribution to defined contribution scheme such as provident fund etc. is charged to P&L Account as incurred.

viii) TAXATION

Tax liabilities of the company are estimated considering the provision of the I.T. Act, 1961. The deferred tax Liability for timing difference between the book and tax profit for the year is accounted using the rates and Tax Laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred Tax assets arising from the timing difference are recognized to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available.

x) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Contingent liabilities are not provided for (unless otherwise stated) and are disclosed by way of notes on account, if any.

---

Mar 31, 2013

I) ACCOUNTING CONCEPT:

a. These accounts are prepared on the historical cost convention and on the accounting principle of a going concern.

b. Accounting policies not specifically referred to otherwise be consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting principle.

ii) RECOGNITION OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE

Company accounts Incomes and Expenses on accrual basis in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles except dividend which are accounted on cash basis.

iii) USE OF ESTIMATES

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.

iv) FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION

The Gross Block of Fixed Assets is shown at historical cost, which includes taxes and other identifiable direct Expenses, less impairment loss. The cost of fixed assets includes the cost of acquisition including freight, taxes, duties and other identifiable direct expenses, except otherwise specifically excluded and expressed by way of note, attributable to acquisition of assets up to the date the asset put to use less the accumulated depreciation on it.

---

Mar 31, 2011

A. Basis of accounting The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and referred to in Section 211(3)(c) of the Companies Act, 1956.

b. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balance of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to the contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the period. Example of such estimates include provisions for doubtful debts, future obligations under employee retirement benefit plans, provision for income taxes, useful lives of fixed assets and intangible assets. Contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Actual results could differ from such estimates.

c. Fixed Assets and Depreciation

i. Fixed assets should be stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes purchase price and all other attributable costs of bringing the assets to working condition for intended use.

ii. Depreciation on all assets should be charged proportionately from the date of acquisition/installation on written down value method at rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

iii. Intangible assets should be stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortization, other than Computer software, which is the integral part of related hardware and has been treated as Fixed Assets, is amortized over a period of three years on straight line basis, in accordance with AS 26 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India)

d. Revenue Recognition

When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue and contract cost associated with the construction contract should be recognized as revenue and expenses respectively by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the reporting date.

The company at present has not recognized any revenue as work on the construction contract has not yet started.

e. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial Recognition

Revenue and expenditure from transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the average monthly exchange rate as on the date of the respective transaction.

Monetary items denominated in foreign currency and outstanding at the Balance Sheet date are translated at the exchange rate ruling on that date.

Exchange Differences

Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transactions are recognized as income or expense in the period in which they arise.

The company had made some investments in foreign currency during the year under review. The exchange difference was recorded in the books as discussed above.

f. Leases

i. Finance lease

The lower of the fair value of the assets and present value of the minimum lease rentals is capitalized as fixed assets with corresponding amount shown as lease liability. The principal components in the lease rental are adjusted against the lease liability and the interest components are charged to profit and loss account.

ii. Operating lease

Lease arrangements where the risks and rewards incident to ownership of an asset substantially vest with the lesser, are recognized as operating leases. Lease rents under operating leases are recognized as an expense in the profit and loss account with reference to lease term.

g. Provision for Taxation

Income tax comprises of current tax and deferred tax. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of timing differences, subject to the consideration of prudence. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred Tax is measured based on the Tax rates & the Tax Laws enacted or substantially enacted on the balance sheet date.

Deferred Tax Assets arising from timing differences are recognized only to the extent there is virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. At each balance sheet date, the company re-assesses unrecognized deferred tax assets. It recognizes unrecognized deferred tax assets to the extent that it become reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

h. Impairment

At each Balance Sheet date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its fixed assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows expected from the continuing use of the asset and from its disposal are discounted to their present value using a pre- discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

Reversal of impairment loss is recognized immediately as income in the profit and loss account.