Auditor Report of Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd.

Mar 31, 2025

We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial
Statements of
MAZAGON DOCK SHIPBUILDERS LTD.

(“the Company”), which comprise the Standalone Balance
Sheet as at 31st March, 2025, the Standalone Statement of
Profit and Loss Account (including Other Comprehensive
Income), the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and
the Standalone Statement of Cash Flow for the year then
ended, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements,
including a summary of the significant accounting policies
and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as
“The Standalone Financial Statement”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone
Financial Statements give the information required by the
Companies Act, 2013 as amended (“the Act”) in the manner
so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with
the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section
133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (“Ind AS”) and other
accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state
of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2025 and profit
(including other comprehensive income), changes in equity
and it’s cash flow for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
(SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our
responsibilities under those Standards are further described
in the ‘Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements’ section of our report.
We are independent of the Company in accordance with
the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (“the ICAI”) together with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone
Financial Statements under the provisions of the Companies
Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these

requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that
the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone
Financial Statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw attention to the following matters in the notes to
the standalone Ind AS financial Statements;

1. Registration formalities and renewals of certain

Leasehold deed in the name of Company is under
execution.

(Refer Note 2 Point No. v)

2. Balance of advances to vendors and balances

outstanding in sundry creditors are subject to

confirmation and reconciliation.

(Refer Note 37 Point No. 1)

3. Balance due to/from Indian Navy (Debtor) is subject to
confirmation and reconciliation.

(Refer Note 37 Point No. 2)

4. Reversal of provision of Liquidated Damages (LD)
amounted to 7 13,650 Lakhs.

(Refer Note 58)

5. Recognition of a provision for expected loss on

onerous contracts amounted to 7 52,138 Lakhs in
accordance with Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contracts
with Customers, and Ind AS 37, Provisions, Contingent
Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

(Refer Note 61)

Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.

Key Audit Matters:

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March
31,2025. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole,
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the
matters described below to be the key audit matters to be
communicated in our report:

Sr. No.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

1.

Revenue Recognition for ShiD/Submarine

We have verified the contractual terms with respect to
performance obligations and criteria for transfer of control
of goods or services to the customer for recognition of
revenue is in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards.

Studied the Cost cycle process for allocating the actual
expenses incurred on various projects as per contract.
Assessed the reasonableness and completeness of cost
estimates made by Management under each contract. In this
regard, we have relied on the technical data provided by the
various departments.

Verified the Cost sheet for each project determining the
Revenue recognition for fixed price contracts and cost plus
contracts including the actual cost incurred up to the date
and its comparison with overall contract price and further
estimated costs to complete the project as provided by the
management.

Verified the input cost incurred over the time for satisfaction
of performance obligation. Conducted Test check of the
System and procedures adopted for recording the flow of
transactions along with the audit trail.

Verified the identification and measurement of year end
contract assets and contract liabilities related to each
contract.

We had assessed appropriateness of disclosure made as
per applicable Indian Accounting Standards and applicable
financial reporting framework.

Construction & repair contracts

Referred to in Note No. 1 - 2.2(j) of the Financials
Statements

The company recognizes the revenue from Ship/
Submarine Construction/ repair contracts when
the company satisfies a performance obligation in
accordance to Ind-AS 115 Revenue from Contracts
from Customer only when it can reasonably
measure its progress towards complete satisfaction
of obligation or by transferring goods or service to
a customer.

When the control of the goods produced and
rendered services is transferred over time to the
customer, revenue is recognized over time under the
percentage of completion method (PoC). Penalties if
any, are reduced from the revenue.

For the application of the overtime method (PoC
method), the measure of the progress towards
complete satisfaction of a performance obligation is
based on inputs (i.e. cost incurred)

This revenue recognition process is identified as key
audit matter as these contracts involved:

- Identification of actual cost incurred on each
contract.

- These contracts require determination of
stage of completion and significant estimation
of future cost of completion of each contract.

- At the period end, a significant amount of
contract assets or contract liabilities related to
each contract is to be identified.

For the year ended March 31,2025, contract
revenue amounted to T 11,19,604 Lakhs (Previous
year: T 9,06,801 Lakhs).

Sr. No.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

2.

Provision for Expected Loss on Onerous Fixed-

Evaluated processes deployed by Management for

Price Contracts:

identifying onerous contracts as per Ind AS 37.

The Company has identified fixed-price contracts

Tested cost estimates against project cost, historical data,

where future expected costs of fulfilling contract

and estimates made at the time of bidding.

obligations exceeded the expected revenue from
such contracts, resulting in an onerous contract. A
provision for expected loss for onerous contracts

Reviewed the accuracy of provision recognized for full
expected loss on each of identified onerous contracts.

was recognized as per Ind AS 37, Provisions,

Compared total estimated cost under each contract, cost

Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

already incurred and expected future cost for fulfilling

This was identified as a Key Audit Matter due to

contract obligations, determined by the Management to

the material impact on the financial statements,

arrive at expected loss on each contract.

significant judgment in cost estimation, and risk of
misstatement in the provision (Refer Note 61 in the
financial statements).

We have verified the contractual terms with respect to
performance obligations and criteria for transfer of control
of goods to customer for recognition of revenue on these

For the year ended March 31,2025, the provision

onerous contracts in accordance with Indian Accounting

for expected loss on onerous contracts amounted

Standard.

to 7 52,138 Lakhs (PY Nil).

Examined cost overrun causes and controls identified by
Management.

We had assessed appropriateness of disclosure made as
per applicable Indian Accounting Standards and applicable
financial reporting framework.

Information other than the Standalone Financial Statements
and Auditor’s Report thereon

The Company’s Board of Directors are responsible for the
other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Director’s report and Management
discussion and analysis but does not include the Standalone
Financial Statements and our Auditor’s Report thereon.

Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does
not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements, our responsibilities is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the Standalone
Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit
or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based
on the work, we have performed, we conclude that there
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Board of Directors for
the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company’s Management and Board of Directors are
responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the
Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone
Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the

The Management and Board of Directors are also responsible
for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone
Financial Statement

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone
Financial Statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls
relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under
Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible
for expressing our opinion on whether the Company
has adequate internal financial controls system with
reference to Standalone Financial Statements in place
and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by Management and Board
of Directors.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of Management’s
and Board of Director’s use of the going concern basis
of accounting in preparation of Standalone Financial
Statement and, based on the audit evidence obtained,
whether a material uncertainty exists related to events
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report

to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial
Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause
the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial
Statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of
a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements
may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and
qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work
and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate
the effect of any identified misstatements in the Standalone
Financial Statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated
in our report because the adverse consequences of doing
so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public
interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order,
2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government
of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give
in
“Annexure I” a statement on the matters specified
in Paragraph 3 and 4 of the Order to the extent as
applicable.

2. As required by the directions issued by the office of the

Comptroller & Auditor General of India under Section

143(5) of the Act, we give in ''''Annexure 11”, a statement

on the matters referred to in those directions.

3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our

audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as
required by law have been kept by the Company
so far as it appears from our examination of those
books;

c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone
Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other
Comprehensive Income), the Standalone
Statement of Changes in Equity and the
Standalone Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by
this Report are in agreement with the books of
account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone
Financial Statements comply with the Ind AS
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, as amended;

e) In view of exemption given vide notification
no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued
by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the provision
of section 164(2) of the Act, regarding
disqualification of the directors are not applicable
to the Government Company;

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls with reference to Standalone
Financial Statements of the Company and
operating effectiveness of such controls, refer
to our separate Report in
“Annexure MI”. Our
report expresses an unmodified opinion on the
adequacy and operating effectiveness of the
company’s internal financial control over financial
reporting with reference to Standalone Financial
Statements;

g) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with the
requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, the
exemption has been given for the said section
vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05,
2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs;

h) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule
11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2014, (as amended), in our opinion and to the
best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position
in its Standalone Financial Statements;
(Refer of Note No.36.2 to the Standalone
Financial Statements)

ii. The Company has made provision,
as required under the applicable law
or accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long term
contracts including derivative contracts.
(Refer Note No 40 to the Standalone
Financial Statements)

iii. There are no amounts which are required to
be transferred to the Investors’ Education
and Protection Fund during the year ended
31st March, 2025;

iv. a. The Management has represented that,

to the best of its knowledge and belief,
other than as disclosed in the Note No. 52
to the Standalone Financial Statements,
no funds (which are material either
individually or in the aggregate) have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either
from borrowed funds or share premium
or any other sources or kind of funds) by
the Company to or in any other person(s)
or entity(ies), including foreign entity(ies)
(“Intermediaries”), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company
(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf of
the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

b. The Management has represented, that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief,
as disclosed in the Note No. 52 to the
accounts, no funds (which are material
either individually or in the aggregate) have
been received by the Company from any
person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign
entity(ies) (“Funding Parties”), with the
understanding, whether recorded in writing

or otherwise, that the Company shall,
whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like
on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

c. Based on the audit procedures that have
been considered reasonable and appropriate
in the circumstances, and according to the
information and explanations provided to us
by the Management in this regard nothing
has come to our notice that has caused us
to believe that the representations under
sub-clause (iv) (a) and (iv) (b) contain any
material misstatement.

v. The dividend declared or paid during the
year by the Company is in compliance with
Section 123 of the Act.

vi. Based on our examination which included
test checks, the Company has used
accounting software for maintaining

its books of accounts for the financial
year ended March 31st, 2025, which has
the feature of recording audit trail (Edit
Log) facility and the same has operated
throughout the year for all the relevant
transactions recorded in the software.
Further during the course of our audit we did
not come across any instance of audit trail
feature being tampered with. Additionally,
the audit trail has been preserved by the
Company as per the statutory requirements
for record retention.

For C.R.Sagdeo & Co,

Chartered Accountants

F.R.N: 108959W

Sd/-

CA. Sachin V. Luthra

Partner

Date: 29th May, 2025 Membership No.:109127

Dace: Mumbai UDIN: 25109127BMJLUW3094


Mar 31, 2024

We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of MAZAGON DOCK SHIPBUILDERS LTD.

(“the Company”), which comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2024, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss Account (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the Standalone Statement of Cash Flow for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “The Standalone Financial Statement”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 as amended (“the Act”) in the manner so required and gives a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2024 and its profit including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and it’s cash flow for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of

India (the ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw attention to the following matters in the notes to the standalone Ind AS financial Statements;

1. Registration formalities and renewals of certain Leased hold properties in name of company are pending. (Refer Note 2 Point No. viii)

2. Balance of advances to vendors and balances outstanding in sundry creditors are subject to confirmation.

(Refer Note 36 Point No. 1)

3. Balance due to/from Indian Navy (Debtor) is subject to reconciliation and confirmation.

(Refer Note 36 Point No. 2)

4. Liquidated Damages (LD) amounted to 7 91,552 Lakhs reduced from Contract Revenue.

(Refer Note 57)

Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters. Key Audit Matters:

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report:

Sr. No. Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

1. Revenue Recognition for Ship/Submarine Construction

• We have verified the contractual terms with

& repair contracts

respect to performance obligations and criteria

Referred to in Note No. 1 - 2.2(j) of the Financials

for transfer of control of goods or services to

Statements

the customer for recognition of revenue.

The company recognizes the revenue from Ship/Submarine

Construction/ repair contracts when the company satisfies

a performance obligation by transferring goods or service

to a customer.

The company transfers control of goods or service over •

Studied the Cost cycle process for allocating

time, and, therefore, satisfies a performance obligation

the actual expenses incurred on various

and recognizes revenue over time after fulfilling one of the

projects as per contract. In this regard, we have

criteria mentioned in the aforesaid note.

relied on the data provided by the technical

When the control of the produced goods and rendered

departments.

services is transferred over time to the customer, revenue •

Verified the Cost sheet determining the

is recognized over time under the percentage of completion

Revenue recognition for fixed price contracts

method (PoC). Penalties if any, are reduced from the

and cost plus contracts including the actual cost

revenue.

incurred up to the date and its comparison with

For the application of the overtime method (PoC method),

overall contract price and further estimated

the measure of the progress towards complete satisfaction

costs provided by the management.

of a performance obligation is based on inputs (i.e. cost •

Verified the input cost incurred over the time

incurred)

for satisfaction of performance obligation. Conducted Test check of the System and procedures adopted for recording the flow of transactions along with the audit trail.

Responsibilities of Management and Board of Directors for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company’s Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that gives a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance (including other comprehensive income), change in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial Statements that gives a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, Management’s and Board of Directors’ are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Management and Board of Directors also responsible for

overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statement

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013 we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on

whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system with reference to Standalone Financial Statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management and Board of Directors.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of Management’s and Board of Director’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of Standalone Financial Statement and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of

most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in ''''Annexure I” a statement on the matters specified in Paragraph 3 and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by the directions issued by the office of the Comptroller & Auditor General of India under Section 143(5) of the Act, we give in “Annexure II”, a statement on the matters referred to in those directions.

3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the Standalone Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended;

e) In view of exemption given vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the provision of section 164(2) of the Act, regarding disqualification of the directors are not applicable to the Government Company;

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial Statements of the Company and operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure MI”. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating

effectiveness of the company’s internal financial control over financial reporting with reference to Standalone Financial Statements;

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with the requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, the exemption has been given for the said section vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs;

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, (as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements; (Refer of Note No.35.2 to the Standalone Financial Statements)

ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long term contracts including derivative contracts. (Refer Note No 39 to the Standalone Financial Statements)

iii. There are no amounts which are required to be transferred to the Investors’ Education and Protection Fund during the year ended 31st March, 2024;

iv. a. The Management has represented that, to the

best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the Note No. 51 to the Standalone Financial Statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entity(ies) (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security

or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

b. The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the Note No. 51 to the accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entity(ies) (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

c. Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (iv) (a) and (iv) (b) contain any material misstatement.

v. The dividend declared or paid during the year by the Company is in compliance with Section 123 of the Act.

vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of accounts for the financial year ended March 31st, 2024, which has the feature of recording audit trail (Edit Log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all the relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.

For C.R.Sagdeo & Co,

Chartered Accountants

F.R.N: 108959W

CA. Sachin V. Luthra

Partner

Date: 29th May, 2024 Membership No.:109127

Place: Mumbai UDIN: 24109127BKCAFJ1213


Mar 31, 2023

Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, Mumbai

Report on the Standalone Financial Statements Opinion

We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of MAZAGON DOCK SHIPBUILDERS LIMITED

("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023, the Statement of Profit and Loss Account (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "The Standalone Financial Statement").

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31st March, 2023 and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and it''s cash flow for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SA"s) specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are

independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw attention to the following matters in the notes to the standalone Ind AS financial Statements;

1. Registration formalities and renewals of certain Leased hold properties in name of company are pending. (Refer Note 2 Point No. x)

2. Balance of advances to vendors and balances outstanding in trade payables are subject to confirmation.

(Refer Note 34 Point No 1)

3. Balance due from/to Indian Navy (Debtors) is subject to reconciliation and confirmation.

(Refer Note 34 Point No 2 )

Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.

Key Audit Matters:

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sr. No.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

1.

Revenue Recognition for Ship/Submarine Construction & repair contracts

Referred to in Note No. 1 - 2.2(j) of the Financials Statements

The company recognizes the revenue from Ship/ Submarine Construction/ repair contracts when the company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring goods or service to a customer.

• We have verified the contractual terms with respect to performance obligations and criteria for transfer of control of goods or services to the customer for recognition of revenue.

Sr. No.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The company transfers control of goods or service over time, and, therefore, satisfies a performance obligation and recognizes revenue over time after fulfilling one of the criteria mentioned in the aforesaid note.

• Studied the Cost cycle process for allocating the actual expenses incurred on various projects as per contract. In this regard, we have relied on the data provided by the technical departments.

When the control of the produced goods and rendered services is transferred over time to the customer, revenue is recognized over time under the percentage of completion method (PoC). Penalties if any, are reduced from the revenue.

• Verified the Cost sheet determining the Revenue recognition for fixed price contracts and cost plus contracts including the actual cost incurred up to the date and its comparison with overall contract price and further estimated costs provided by the management.

For the application of the overtime method (PoC method), the measure of the progress towards complete satisfaction of a performance obligation is based on inputs (i.e. cost incurred)

• Verified the input cost incurred over the time for satisfaction of performance obligation. Conducted Test check of the System and procedures adopted for recording the flow of transactions along with the audit trail.

Information other than the Standalone Financial Statement and Auditor''s Report thereon:

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Director''s Report, Overall Business Operations, Management and Corporate Governance but does not include the Standalone Financial Statements and our auditor''s report thereon.

Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance or conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have perform on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor''s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. When we read the Annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, then we will communicate the matters to those charged with governance.

Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements

1. The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance (including other comprehensive income), change in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act.

2. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

3. In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

4. The Management are also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.

Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statement:

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system with reference to Standalone Financial Statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Standalone Financial Statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure I" a statement on the matters specified in paragraph 3 and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by the directions issued by the office of the Comptroller & Auditor General of India under Section 143(5) of the Act, we give in "Annexure II", a statement on the matters referred to in those directions.

3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rule, 2014.

e) In view of exemption given vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the provision of section 164(2) of the Companies Act, 2013 regarding disqualification of the directors are not applicable to the Government Company.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial Statements of the Company and operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure III". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the company''s internal financial control over financial reporting with reference to Standalone Financial Statements.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, the exemption has been given for the said section vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, (as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements; (Reference of Note No.33 to the Standalone Financial Statements)

ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long term contracts including derivative contracts. (Reference of Note No 37 to the Standalone Financial Statements)

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. a. The Management has represented that, to the

best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the Note No. 51 to the Standalone Financial Statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entity(ies) ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in

writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b. The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the Note No. 51 to the accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entity(ies) ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

c. Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (iv) (a) and (iv) (b) contain any material misstatement.

v. The dividend declared or paid during the year by the Company is in compliance with Section 123 of the Act.

vi. The reporting responsibility on the accounting software for maintaining the books of accounts which has the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is deferred to financial years commencing on or after April 1, 2023 vide MCA notification G.S.R. 235E dated 31st March, 2022. Therefore, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit & Auditor) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for financial year ended on March 31, 2023.

For C. R. Sagdeo & Co,

Chartered Accountants

F.R.N: 108959W

CA. Sachin V. Luthra

Partner

Date: 30th May, 2023 Membership No.: 109127 Place: Mumbai UDIN - 23109127BGQVHZ6233


Mar 31, 2022

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying Standalone financial statements of Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the standalone financial statements").

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2022, the profit and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit

of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw attention to the following matters in the notes to the Standalone Ind AS financial statements:

1. Registration formalities and Renewals of certain Leasehold properties are pending. (Refer Note 2 Point no. (x)

2. Balance due from / to Indian Navy is subject to reconciliation and confirmation. (Refer Note 34 Point no. 2)

3. Balance of Advances to Vendors and balances outstanding in Trade Payables are subject to confirmation. (Refer Note 34 Point no. 1)

Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.

Key Audit Matters

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming an opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report:

Sr.

No.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

1.

Revenue Recognition for Ship Construction & repair contracts

• We have perused the contractual terms

Referred to in Note No. 1 - 2.2(j) of the Financials Statements

with respect to performance obligations and criteria for transfer of control of asset

The company recognizes the revenue from Ship Construction/ repair

to the customer.

contracts when the company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring goods or service to a customer.

• Studied the Cost cycle process for allocating the actual expenses incurred on

The company transfers control of goods or service over time, and,

various projects.

therefore, satisfies a performance obligation and recognizes revenue over time after fulfilling one of the criteria mentioned in the aforesaid note.

• Verified the Cost sheet determining the Revenue recognition for fixed price

When the control of the produced goods and rendered services is

contracts and cost plus contracts including

transferred over time to the customer, revenue is recognized over time

the actual cost incurred up to the date and

under the percentage of completion method (PoC). Penalties if any, are

its comparison with overall contract price

reduced from the revenue.

and further estimated costs.

For the application of the overtime method (PoC method), the measure of

• Conducted Test check of the System and

the progress towards complete satisfaction of a performance obligation

procedures adopted for recording the flow

is based on inputs (i.e. cost incurred)

of transactions along with the audit trail.


Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report Thereon

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Directors'' Report, Overall Business Operations, Management and Corporate Governance but does not include the financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance / conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other Information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditors'' report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

When we read the Annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, then we will communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

Other Matter

The Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. But going forward the uncertainties resulting from COVID-19 will result into delay in completion of projects and may increase the exceptional losses. (Refer Note 49 of the Financial Statement)

Our opinion is not modified in respect of above matter.

Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company''s financial reporting process.

Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the

disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor''s Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure I" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by the directions issued by the office of the Comptroller & Auditor General of India under Section 143(5) of the Act, we give in "Annexure II", a statement on the matters referred to in those directions.

3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

e) In view of the exemption given vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the provisions of Section 164(2) of the Companies Act, 2013 regarding disqualification of the directors are not applicable to the Government Company.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure III". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company''s internal financial controls over financial reporting.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, the exemption has been given for the said section vide notification no. G.S.R 463(E) dated June 05, 2015 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

a. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements. Refer Note 33 to the standalone financial statements.

b. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable laws or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts. Refer note 37 to the standalone financial statements.

c. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

d. (i) The management has represented that,

to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 51 to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any

other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(ii) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 51 to the accounts, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(iii) Based on such audit procedures as considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (d) (i) and (d) (ii) contain any material misstatement.

e. The dividend declared or paid during the year by the Company is in compliance with Section 123 of the Act.

f. The requirement to the use of accounting software for maintaining Company''s books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is deferred to financial years commencing on or after April 1, 2023 wide MCA notification G.S.R. 235E dated 31st March, 2022. Therefore, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit & Auditor) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for financial year ended on March 31,2022.

For M/s. JCR & Co.

Chartered Accountants FRN- 105270W

CA Rajeshwari B. Joshi

Partner

Date: 30th May, 2022 Mem. No. - 187779

Place: Mumbai UDIN: 22187779AJWFSW8872

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  • 26 to 35
  • 36 to 45
  • 45 to 55
  • 55+