Mar 31, 2025
The Standalone financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind As)
as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of the Companies Act,
2013.
The Standalone Financial Statements comprises of the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2025, the Statement of Profit
and Loss for the year ended, the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended and the Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended as on that date, and accounting policies and other explanatory information (together hereinafter
referred to as âStandalone Financial Statementsâ or âfinancial statementsâ).
These financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors on 30-05-2025.
The separate financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)
under historical cost convention on accrual basis except the assets and liabilities which have been measured at Fair
Values.
⢠Financial instruments - measured at fair value;
⢠Assets held for sale - measured at fair value less cost of sale;
⢠Plan assets under defined benefit plans - measured at fair value
⢠Employee share-based payments - measured at fair value
⢠Biological assets - measured at fair value
⢠In addition, the carrying values of recognized assets and liabilities, designated as hedged items in fair
value hedges that would otherwise be carried at cost, are adjusted to record changes in the fair values
attributable to the risks that are being hedged in effective hedge relationship.
The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the
Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ). The statement of cash flows has been prepared and presented
as per the requirements of Ind AS 7 âStatement of Cash flowsâ. The disclosure requirements with respect to items
in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule III to the Act, are presented by
way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the other notes required to be disclosed under the
notified Indian Accounting Standards.
Cash flow statement is prepared segregating the cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. Cash
flow from operating activities is reported using indirect method, the net profit/(loss) is adjusted for the effects of:
2.4.1. Non-cash items such as depreciation, provisions, unrealized foreign
currency gains and losses, and undistributed profits of associates; and
2.4.2. All other items for which the cash effects are investing or financing
cash flows.
2.4.3. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the
Company is segregated based on the available information. Cash and
cash equivalents (including bank balances) are reflected as such in the
Cash Flow Statement.
The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current / noncurrent classification.
An asset is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:
? Expected to be realized, or is intended to be sold or consumed, the Companyâs
normal operating cycle.
? held primarily for the purpose of trading;
? It is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting date; or
? It is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to
settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is classified as current when it satisfies any of the following criteria:
] It is expected to be settled in the Companyâs normal operating cycle;
] It is held primarily for the purpose of being traded.
] It is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting date; or the Company does not have an unconditional
right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.
] Terms of liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity
instruments do not affect its classification.
All other liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities.
The Company has adopted its normal operating cycle as twelve months based on the nature of products and the
time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization, for the purpose of current / non-current
classification of assets and liabilities.
The preparation of the financial statements requires that the management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of financial
statements and the results of operation during the reported period. Although these estimates are based upon
managementâs best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates which
are recognised in the period in which they are determined.
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price, including import duties and non¬
refundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any directly attributable cost of bringing
the item to its working condition for its intended use and estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and
restoring the site on which it is located.
The cost of a self-constructed item of property, plant and equipment comprises the cost of materials and direct
labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the item to working condition for its intended use, and
estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.
Property, plant, and equipment which are significant to the total cost of that item of Property Plant and Equipment
and having different useful life are accounted for separately.
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of property, plant and equipment are measured as the difference between
the net disposal proceeds and carrying amount of the asset is recognized in the statement of profit or loss when the
asset is derecognized.
Depreciation on Property Plant and Equipment is provided on Straight line method.
Depreciation is provided based on useful life as prescribed under part C of schedule II of the Companies act, 2013.
The books of Accounts of company doesnât carry any Property, Plant and Equipment during the reporting period,
hence this accounting standard does not have financial impact on the financial statements of the company.
The Companyâs non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine
whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the assetâs recoverable amount is
estimated.
For impairment testing, assets that do not generate independent cash inflows are grouped together into cash¬
generating units (CGUs). Each CGU represents the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows that are
largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. The recoverable amount of a CGU (or an individual
asset) is the higher of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future
cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU (or the asset).
An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable
amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Impairment loss recognised in respect
of a CGU is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce
the carrying amounts of the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) on a pro rata basis.
The books of accounts of the company donât carry any impairment of assets during the reporting period, hence this
accounting standard does not have a financial impact on the financial statements of the company.
Identifiable intangible assets are recognised when the Company controls the asset, it is probable that future
economic benefits attributed to the asset will flow to the Company and the cost of the asset can be reliably
measured. Intangible assets are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment
losses, if any. The estimated useful life and amortization method reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with
the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Investments are classified as Non-Current and Current investments.
Investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on
which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non¬
current investments.
During the year ended the company wrote off Non-Current Investments which were deemed not recoverable.
Current investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value. Non-Current Investments are carried at cost less
provision for other than temporary diminution, if any, in value of such investments.
Depreciable amount for assets is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost less its estimated residual
value. Depreciation on Property, Plant and equipment has been provided on Straight -Line method in accordance
with the Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013, based on the useful life estimated on the technical assessment as
in force and proportionate depreciation are charged for additions/deletions during the year. In respect of additions /
deletions to the fixed assets / leasehold improvements, depreciation is charged from the date the asset is ready to
use / up to the date of deletion. The assetâs useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each
reporting period.
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates when the relevant
transactions took place. Exchange differences arising on settled foreign currency transactions during the year and
translation of assets and liabilities at the year-end are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.
In respect of Forward contracts entered into to hedge risks associated with foreign currency fluctuation on its assets
and liabilities, the premium or discount at the inception of the contract is amortized as income or expense over the
period of contract. Any profit or loss arising from the cancellation or renewal of forward contracts is recognized as
income or expense in the period in which such cancellation or renewal is made.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at transaction values
and where such values are different from the fair value, at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable
to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or
financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of
financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Financial assets are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instruments. Financial assets other than trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs
for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through
profit or loss is initially recognised at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified in following categories.
A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortized cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is
to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise
on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount
outstanding.
A financial asset is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is held within a
business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets
and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments
of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Further, in case where the company has made an
irrevocable selection based on its business model, for its investments which are classified as equity instruments,
the subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income. In any other case, financial
asset is fair valued through profit and loss.
The Company recognizes loss allowances using the expected credit loss (ECL) model for the financial assets which
are not fair valued through profit or loss. Loss allowance for trade receivables with no significant financing
component is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses
are measured at an amount equal to the 12-month ECL, unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk
from initial recognition in which case those are measured at lifetime ECL. The amount of expected credit losses (or
reversal) that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the reporting date to the amount that is required to be
recognised is recognized as an impairment gain or loss in statement of profit or loss.
The Company de-recognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset
expire, or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another
entity. If the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues
to control the transferred asset, the Company recognizes its retained interest in the assets and an associated liability
for amounts it may have to pay. If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a
transferred financial asset, the Company continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognizes a
collateralized borrowing for the proceeds received.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified according to the substance of the
contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting
all of its liabilities. Equity instruments which are issued for cash are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct
issue costs. Equity instruments which are issued for consideration other than cash are recorded at fair value of the
equity instrument.
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at FVPL, loans and borrowings and
payables as appropriate. All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and
borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. For trade and
other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate the fair
value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Financial liabilities are de -recognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or
expired. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different
terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as
de-recognition of the original liability and recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying
amounts is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation (including property under
construction for such purposes). Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs.
Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured in accordance with the Ind AS16âs
requirement for cost model.
An investment property is derecognized upon disposal or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn
from use and no further economic benefits expected from disposal. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the
property is included in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognized.
The company does not have any Investment properties.
Inventories are assets:
a. Held for sale in the ordinary course of business.
b. In the process of production for such sale.
c. In the form of materials or supplies to be consumed in the production process or in the rendering of services
Net Realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
⢠Based on the information provided the difference between physical verification and valuation of
the inventories are charged to the profit and loss account.
⢠The books of accounts the company doesnât carry any inventory value during the reporting period,
and hence this accounting standard doesnât have financial impact on the Financial Statements.
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and demand deposits with an
original maturity of three months or less and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value net of outstanding bank overdrafts
as they are considered an integral part of the companyâs cash management.
Mar 31, 2024
A summary of the significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of the financial statements is as given below. These accounting policies have been applied consistently to all the periods presented in the financial statements.
This standard specifies accounting for assets held for sale, and the presentation and disclosure for discontinued operations:
(a) Assets that meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale to be measured at the
lower of carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell, and depreciation on such assets to cease; and
(b) Assets that meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale to be presented
separately in the balance sheet and the results of discontinued operations to be presented separately in the statement of profit and loss.
This standard specifies the financial reporting for the exploration for evaluation of mineral resources. In particular, this standard requires:
a. Limited improvements to existing accounting practices for exploration and evaluation of expenditures
b. Entities that recognize exploration and evaluation of assets to assess such assets for impairment in accordance with this standard and measure any impairment.
Disclosures that identify and explain the amounts in the entityâs financial statements arising from the exploration for the evaluation of mineral resources and help users of those financial statements understand the amount, timing, and certainty of future cash flows from any exploration and evaluation of assets recognised.
This Ind AS 106 not applicable, As the company is engaged in the business of trading of infrastructure building materials and infra works. Hence this Ind AS does not have any financial impact on the financial statements of the company.
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price, including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any directly attributable cost of bringing the item to its working condition for its intended use and estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.
The cost of a self-constructed item of property, plant and equipment comprises the cost of materials and direct labor, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the item to working condition for its intended use, and estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.
Property, plant, and equipment which are significant to the total cost of that item of Property Plant and Equipment and having different useful life are accounted for separately.
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of property, plant and equipment are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and carrying amount of the asset is recognized in the statement of profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.
Depreciation on Property Plant and Equipment is provided on Straight line method. Depreciation is provided based on useful life as prescribed under part C of schedule II of the Companies act, 2013.
The books of Accounts of company doesnât carry any Property, Plant and Equipment during the reporting period, hence this accounting standard does not have financial impact on the financial statements of the company.
Property Plant and Equipment are evaluated for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the assetâs carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an assetâs fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).
The Companyâs non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the assetâs recoverable amount is estimated.
For impairment testing, assets that do not generate independent cash inflows are grouped together into cash-generating units (CGUs). Each CGU represents the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.
The recoverable amount of a CGU (or an individual asset) is the higher of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU (or the asset).
An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Impairment loss recognised in respect of a CGU is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) on a pro rata basis.
The books of accounts of the company donât carry any impairment of assets during the reporting period, hence this accounting standard does not have a financial impact on the financial statements of the company.
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful life on straight line basis.
Subsequent costs are included in assets carrying amount or recognized or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably.
The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of Property Plant and Equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of Intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and carrying amount of the asset is recognized in the statement of profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.
The books of accounts of the company doesnât carry any Intangible assets during the reporting period, hence this accounting standard does not have financial impact on the financial statements of the company.
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method under Ind AS 7, whereby profit/(loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities of the company are segregated based on the available information.
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
The Company has adopted its normal operating cycle as twelve months based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization, for the purpose of current / non-current classification of assets and liabilities.
Capital Work in Progress (CWIP) includes Civil Works in Progress, Plant & Equipment under erection and Preoperative Expenditure pending allocation on the assets to be acquired/commissioned, capitalized. It also includes payments made towards technical know-how fee and for other General Administrative Expenses incurred for bringing the asset into existence.
Investments are classified as Non-Current and Current investments.
Investments, which are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments.
During the year ended the company wrote off Non-Current Investments which were deemed not recoverable.
Current investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value. Non-Current Investments are carried at cost less provision for other than temporary diminution, if any, in value of such investments.
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates when the relevant transactions took place. Exchange differences arising on settled foreign currency transactions during the year and translation of assets and liabilities at the year-end are recognized in the statement of profit and loss.
In respect of Forward contracts entered into to hedge risks associated with foreign currency fluctuation on its assets and liabilities, the premium or discount at the inception of the contract is amortized as income or expense over the period of contract. Any profit or loss arising from the cancellation or renewal of forward contracts is recognized as income or expense in the period in which such cancellation or renewal is made.
The company has not entered into any foreign exchange transactions during the reporting period; hence this accounting standard does not have financial impact on the financial statements.
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for the intended use or sale.
Investment income earned on temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is recognised in a statement of profit and loss.
Discounts or premiums and expenses on the issue of debt securities are amortized over the term of related securities are included within borrowing costs. Premiums payable on early redemptions of debt securities, in lieu of future costs, are recognised as borrowing costs.
All other borrowing costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized:
a) Sales Revenue is recognized on dispatch to customers as per the terms of the order. Gross sales are net of returns and applicable trade discounts and excluding GST billed to the customers.
b) A subsidy from the Government is recognized when such subsidy has been earned by the company and it is reasonably certain that the ultimate collection will be made.
c) Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis considering the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate. Interest income is included under the head âother incomeâ in the statement of profit and loss.
d) All other incomes are recognized based on the communications held with the parties and based on the certainty of the incomes.
Government grants are not recognised until there is a reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attached to them and that the grants will be received.
Government grants are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss on a systematic basis over the years in which the Company recognizes as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate or when performance obligations are met.
Government grants, whose primary condition is that the Company should purchase, construct, or otherwise acquire non-current assets and nonmonetary grants are recognised and disclosed as âdeferred incomeâ under non-current liability in the Balance Sheet and transferred to the Statement of Profit and Loss on a systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
The benefit of a government loan at a below-market rate of interest and effect of this favorable interest is treated as a government grant. The loan or assistance is initially recognised at fair value and the government grant is measured as the difference between proceeds received and the fair value of the loan based on prevailing market interest rates and recognised to the income statement immediately on fulfillment of the performance obligations. The loan is subsequently measured as per the accounting policy applicable to financial liabilities.
Inventories are assets:
a. Held for sale in the ordinary course of business.
b. In the process of production for such sale.
c. In the form of materials or supplies to be consumed in the production process or in the rendering of services
Net Realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
⢠Cost of Material excludes duties and taxes which are subsequently recoverable.
⢠Stocks at Depots are inclusive of duty, wherever applicable, paid at the time of dispatch from Factories.
⢠Based on the information provided the difference between physical verification and valuation of the inventories are charged to the profit and loss account.
⢠The books of accounts the company doesnât carry any inventory value during the reporting period, and hence this accounting standard doesnât have financial impact on the Financial Statements.
A Trade receivable represents the companyâs right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.
During the year ended the company wrote off Trade Receivables which were deemed irrecoverable
Provision is made in the Accounts for Debts/Advances which is in the opinion of Management are Considered doubtful of Recovery.
Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is a defined contribution scheme. The Company has no obligation other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The Company recognizes the contribution payable to the provident fund scheme as expenditure when an employee renders related service.
Gratuity liability is a defined benefit obligation and the cost of providing the benefits under this plan is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation at each year-end. Actuarial valuation is carried out for this plan using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gains and losses for defined benefits plan is recognized in full in the period in which they occur in the statement of profit and loss.
Accumulated leave, which is expected to be utilized within the next 12 months, is treated as short term employee benefit. The Company measures the expected cost of such absences as the additional amount that it expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the reporting date.
The Company treats accumulated leave expected to be carried forward beyond twelve months, as long-term employee benefit for measurement purposes. Such long-term compensated absences are provided for based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the year-end. Actuarial gains/losses are immediately taken to the statement of profit and loss and are not deferred. The Company presents leave as a
current liability in the balance sheet, to the extent it does not have an unconditional right to defer its settlement for 12 months after the reporting date.
A Lease is classified as a Finance Lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership.
Finance charges in respect of finance lease obligations are recognized as finance costs in the statement of profit and loss. In respect of operating leases for premises, which are cancelable / renewable by mutual consent on agreed terms, the aggregate lease rents payable are charged as rent in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Insurance Claims are accounted for on the basis of claims admitted/expected to be admitted and to the extent that the amount recoverable can be measured reliably and it is reasonable to expect ultimate collection.
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Partly paid equity shares are treated as a fraction of an equity share to the extent that they are entitled to participate in dividends relative to a fully paid equity share during the reporting period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue, share split, and reverse share split (consolidation of shares) that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
Mar 31, 2013
1. Basis of preparation of financial statements
The accompanying financial statements are prepared in accordance with
Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the
historical cost convention, on the basis of a going concern basis,
while revenue, expenses, assets and Liabilities accounted/recognized on
accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards issued by
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), the provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines issued by the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Accounting policies are consistently
applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially
adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a
change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.
Management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting
standards on an ongoing basis.
2. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the
reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to
contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the financial
statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the
period. Examples of such estimates include provisions for doubtful
debts, future obligations under retirement benefit plans, income taxes,
post-sales customer support and the useful lives of fixed assets and
intangible assets.
3. Revenue recognition
Revenue from fixed price construction/infrastructure contracts is
recognized by reference to the work certified as completed by the
contractee.
Variations by way of escalation in price and quantum of work are
recognized as revenue in the year in which claims are admitted as per
the terms of contract. Other claims are recognized as revenue from
contracts in the financial statements only upon final acceptance by the
customer.
4. Expenditure
Expenses are accounted on accrual basis and provisions are made for all
known losses and liabilities.
5. Fixed Assets, intangible assets:
Fixed Assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. All
direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready for use
including taxes, duties, freight and other incidental expenses relating
to acquisition and installation.
6. Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation on fixed assets is applied on straight-line method,
pro-rata for the period of usage, in accordance with the rates
prescribed under schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.
7. Income tax
Income taxes are computed using the tax effect accounting method, in
accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes
on Income which includes current taxes and deferred taxes. Deferred
income taxes reflect the impact if current year timing differences
between taxable income and accounting income for the year and the
relevant of timing difference of earlier years. Deferred tax asset and
liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to
the period when the asset / liability is realized, based on tax rates
(and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the
balance sheet date. Deferred Tax assets are recognized and carried
forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such
deferred tax assets can be realized.
8. Earnings per share
In determining earnings per share, the company considers the net profit
after tax expense. The number of shares used in computing basic
earnings per is the weighted average shares used in outstanding during
the period.
9. Investments
Long term trade investments are stated at cost & all other investments
are carried at lower of cost or fair value.
10. Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit
before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash
nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or
payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, investing and
financing activities of the company are segregated.
Mar 31, 2010
1. Basis of preparation of financial statements
The accompanying financial statements are prepared in accordance with
Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the
historical cost convention, on the basis of a going concern basis,
while revenue, expenses, assets and Liabilities accounted/recognized on
accrual basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards issued by
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), the provisions
of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines issued by the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Accounting policies are consistently
applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially
adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a
change in the accounting policy hitherto in use. Management evaluates
all recently issued or revised accounting standards on an ongoing
basis.
2. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the
reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to
contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the financial
statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the
period. Examples of such estimates include provisions for doubtful
debts, future obligations under retirement benefit plans, income taxes,
post-sales customer support and the useful lives of fixed assets and
intangible assets.
3. Revenue recognition
Revenue from commission and interest has been recognized on accrual
basis.
4. Fixed Assets, intangible assets:
Fixed Assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. All
direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready for use
including taxes, duties, freight and other incidental expenses relating
to acquisition and installation.
5. Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation on fixed assets is applied on straight-line method,
pro-rata for the period of usage, in accordance with the rates
prescribed under schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.
6. Income tax
Income taxes are computed using the tax effect accounting method, in
accordance with the Accounting Standard (AS 22) "Accounting for Taxes
on Income" which includes current taxes and deferred taxes. Deferred
income taxes reflect the impact if current year timing differences
between taxable income and accounting income for the year and the
relevant of timing difference of earlier years. Deferred tax asset and
liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to
the period when the asset / liability is realized, based on tax rates
(and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the
balance sheet date. Deferred Tax assets are recognized and carried
forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such
deferred tax assets can be realized.
7. Earnings per share
In determining earnings per share, the company considers the net profit
after tax expense. The number of shares used in computing basic
earnings per is the weighted average shares used in outstanding during
the period.
8. Investments Long term trade investments are stated at cost a all
other investments are carried at lower of cost or fair value.
9. Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit
before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash
nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or
payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, investing and
financing activities of the company are segregated.
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