Mar 31, 2014
1. Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have
been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial
statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year. The
company follows the directions prescribed by the Reserve bank of India
for Non Banking Financial Companies.
2. Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian
GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions
considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the
year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of
the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results
could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the
actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which
the results are known / materialise.
3. Non Performing Assets
Income recognition, assets classification, and provisioning in respect
of NPA have been done in accordance with RBI directives.
4. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash
equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three
months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments
that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are
subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
5. Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit /
(loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects
of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of
past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from
operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are
segregated based on the available information.
6. Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation has been provided on the written down value method as per
the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 and are
on pro-rata basis with respect to the date of addition/
installation/its put to use
7. Revenue recognition
(a) Income is accounted on accrual basis except for dividend income
which is accounted on receipt basis.
(b) Further Interest income on NPA accounts are accounted for on
realization basis as per RBI Guideline.
8. Tangible fixed assets
Fixed assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses, if any. The cost of fixed assets includes interest
on borrowings attributable to acquisition of qualifying fixed assets up
to the date the asset is ready for its intended use and other
incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Subsequent expenditure
relating to fixed assets is capitalized only if such expenditure
results in an increase in the future benefits from such asset beyond
its previously assessed standard of performance
9. Investments
Long-term investments are carried individually at cost. Current
investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair
value. Cost of investments includes acquisition charges such as
brokerage, fees and duties. Any permanent diminution in the value in
recognized in accounts.
10. Employee benefits
(a) The company has only few employees and the provision for gratuity
has been made on estimated basis as per the payment of Gratuity Act
1971 but not on actuarial basis.
11. Segment reporting
The company is involved in the business of financing activity only as
such there is only one reportable segment. Further the company is
operating in India only. Therefore, the reporting requirements as
prescribed under AS-17 are not applicable.
12. Taxes on income
Current tax is determined with respect to the income calculated in
accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 Minimum
Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives
future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future income tax
liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence
that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT is
recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that
future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.
13. Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences
between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in
one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent
periods. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing
differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation
and carry forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual
certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available
to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing
differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty
exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against
which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same
governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for
such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet
date for their realisability.
14. Impairment of assets
The carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance
Sheet date are reviewed for impairment. If any indication of impairment
exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and
impairment is recognised, if the carrying amount of these assets
exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater
of the net selling price and their value in use.
15. Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement
benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined
based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and
adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities
are disclosed in the Notes.
Mar 31, 2013
1. Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have
been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention The
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial
statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year. The
company follows the directions prescribed by the Reserve bank of India
for Non Banking Financial Companies.
2. Use of estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian
GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions
considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including
contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the
year. The Management believes thai the estimates used in preparation of
the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results
could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the
actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which
the results are known / materialise.
3. Non Performing Assets
Income recognition, assets classification, and provisioning in respect
of NPA have been done in accordance with RBI directives.
4. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash
equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three
months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments
that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are
subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.
5. Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby proW(loss)
before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of
transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past
or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based
on the available information.
6. Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation has been provided on the written down value method as per
the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 and are
on pro-rata basis with respect to the date of addition/installation/its
put to use
7. Revenue recognition
(a) Income is accounted on accrual basis except for dividend income
which is accounted on receipt basis.
(b) Further, inlereslincomeonNPAaccounts are accountedfor on
realization basis as per RBI guidelines.
8. Tangible fixed assets
Fixed assets are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses, if any. The cost of fixed assets includes interest
on borrowings attributable to acquisition of qualifying fixed assets up
to the date the asset is ready for its intended use and other
incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Subsequent expenditure
relating to fixed assets is capitalised only if such expenditure
results in an increase in the future benefits from such asset beyond
its previously assessed standard of performance.
9. Investments
Long-term investments are carried individually at cost. Current
investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair
value. Cost of investments includes acquisition charges such as
brokerage, fees and duties. Any permanent diminution in the value in
recognized in accounts.
10. Employee benefits
(a) Leave Encashment benefit are charged to Profit and Loss Afc on each
year on the basis of actual payment made to employee. There are no
rules for carried forward of leaves.
(b) The company has only few employees and the provision for gratuity
has been made on estimated basis as per the payment of Gratuity Act
1971 but not on actuarial basis.
11. Segment reporting
The company is involved in the business of financing activity only as
such there is only one reportable segment. Further the company is
operating in India only. Therefore, the reporting requirements as
prescribed under AS-17 are not applicable.
12. Taxes on Income
Current tax is determined with respect to the income calculated in
accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 .Minimum
Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives
future economic benefits in the form of adjustment to future income tax
liability, is considered as an asset if there is convincing evidence
that the Company will pay normal income tax. Accordingly, MAT is
recognised as an asset in the Balance Sheet when it is probable that
future economic benefit associated with it will flow to the Company.
13. Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences
between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in
one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent
periods. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all timing
differences. Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation
and cany forward of losses are recognised only if there is virtual
certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available
to realise such assets. Deferred tax assets are recognised for timing
differences of other items only to the extent that reasonable certainty
exists that sufficient future taxable income will be available against
which these can be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
offset if such items relate to taxes on income levied by the same
governing tax laws and the Company has a legally enforceable right for
such set off. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet
date for their readability.
14. Impairment of assets
The carrying values of assets / cash generating units at each Balance
Sheet date are reviewed for impairment. If any indication of impairment
exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and
impairment is recognised, If the carrying amount of these assets
exceeds their recoverable amount The recoverable amount is the greater
of the net selling price and their value in use.
15. Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as
a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources
will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a
reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement
benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined
based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and
adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities
are disclosed in the Notes.
Mar 31, 2012
1. The financial statements are prepared and presented under the
historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting and they
comply the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and the
Accounting Standards verified under the Companies Act 1956. The Company
follows the directions prescribed by the Reserve bank of India for Non
Banking Financial Companies.
2. INCOME RECOGNITION
Revenue its being recognized in accordance with the generally accepted
ac- counting principles in India on accrual basis. Accordingly,
wherever there are uncertainties in the realization of income, the same
is not accounted for till such time the uncertainty is resolved.
Subject to the above, specific incomes have been accounted for as under
(i) Lease rental are accounted for on accrual basis
(ii) Interest on loans & advances and income from service charges are
ac- counted for on accrual basis except on NPA accounts where income
has been realized on realization basis as per RBI guidelines,
(iii) Dividends are accounted for as and when received.
3. FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION
(i) Leased out assets are stated at cost less depreciation.
Depreciation on plant & machinery is provided as per straight line
method and on other leased assets as per written down value method at
the rates and In the manner specified in schedule XVI of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Assets other than leased out assets are also stated at cost less
depreciation. Depreciation on these assets has been calculated in the
same manner as stated above for leased out assets.
(iii) The leased assets whose lease period expired during the year have
been written off.
4. INVESTMENTS
Investments are stated at cost. Profit /Loss on sale of long term
investments is provided at the time of Sale / transfer of Investments.
Any diminution in the value other than temporary Is recognized in the
accounts.
5. NON PERFORMING ASSETS
Income recognition, assets classification, and provisioning in respect
of non- performing assets have been done in accordance of RBI
directives.
6. RETIREMENT BENEFIT
a) Leave encashment benefit are charged to Profit & Loss Account on
each year on the basis of actual payment made to employee. There are no
rules for carried forward leave.
b) The Company has only few employees and the provision for gratuity
has been made on the estimated basis as per the payment of Gratuity
Act, 1971 but not on actuarial valuation.
7. ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME
1. Tax expenses comprise Income Tax & Deferred Tax. Current Income Tax
is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the Tax authorities in
accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act 1961.
2. The Deferred Tax resulting from timing difference between book and
tax- able profit is accounted for using tax rates and tax law that have
been enacted or subsequently enacted as at the Balance Sheet date. The
deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the
extent there is reasonable certainty that the asset will be realized in
the future.
8. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to
ascertain Impairment based on internal/ external factors. An impairment
loss is recognized when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is greater of the assets'
net selling price and value in use.
9. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Contingent Liabilities are not provided and are disclosed in notes to
the ac- counts
Mar 31, 2010
1. The financial statements ate prepared and presented under the
historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting and they
comply with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and the
Accounting Standards Issued by the Institute of chartered Accountants
of India (ICAI), as applicable. The Company follows the directions
prescribed by the Reserve bank of India for Non Banking Financial
Companies.
2. INCOME RECOGNITION
Revenue is being recognized in accordance with the generally accepted
accounting principles in India on accrual basis. Accordingly, wherever
there are uncertainties in the realization of income, the same Is not
accounted for till such time the uncertainty is resolved. Subject to
the above, specific incomes have been accounted for as under
(I) Lease rental are accounted for on accrual basis
(II) Interest on loans & advances and income from service charges are
accounted for on accrual basis except on NPA accounts where Income has
been realized on realization basis as per RBI guidelines..
(III) Dividends are accounted for as and when received.
3. FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION
(I) Leased out assets are stated at cost less depredation. Depredation
on plant & machinery is provided as per straight line method and on
other leased assets as per written down value method at the rates and
in the manner specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.
(I) Assets other than leased out assets are also stated at cost lest
depre- dation. Depreciation on these assets has been calculated in the
same manner as stated above for leased out assets.
(iii) The leased assets whose lease period expired during the year have
been written off.
4. INVESTMENTS
Investments are stated at cost. Prom /Loss on sale of long term
Investments Is provided at the time of Sale / transfer of Investments.
Any diminution In the value other than temporary Is recognized in the
accounts.
5. NON PERFORMING ASSETS
Income recognition, assets classification, and provisioning In respect
of non- performing assets have been done In accordance of RBI
directives.
6. RETIREMENT BENEFIT
No provision has been made for the retirement benefits payable to the
employees skies no employee has yet put in the qualifying period of
services. The same will be provided when it becomes due.
7. ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME
1) Tax expenses comprise Income Tax, Defamed Tax & Fringe Benefit Tax.
Current Income Tax and Fringe Benefit Tax is measured at the amount
expected to be paid to the Tax authorities in accordance with the
provisions of Income Tax Act 1961.
2) The Deferred Tax resulting from timing difference between book and
taxable profit is accounted for using tax rates and tax law that have
been enacted or substantially enacted as at the Balance Sheet date. The
deferred tax asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent
there is reasonable certainty that the asset will be realized in the
future.
8. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to
ascertain Impairment based on Internal/ external factors. An impairment
loss Is recognized when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds Its
recoverable amount The recoverable amount is greater of the assets net
selling price and value in use.
9. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Contingent Liabilities are not provided and are disclosed in notes to
the accounts
10. HYPOTHECATED STOCK
Hypothecated stock has been stated at the total amount of Installments
recoverable as reduced by the interest element pertaining to the
following financial year
Mar 31, 2003
A) INCOME RECOGNITION
Revenue is being recognised in accordance with the guidance note on
accrual basis of accounting issued by The institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. Accordingly, wherever there are uncertainties in
the realisation of income, the same is not accounted for till such time
the uncertainty is resolved. Subject to the above, specific incomes
have been accounted for as under:
(i) Lease rentals are accounted for on accrual basis. Please refer to
Note No. 2 here under.
(ii) Interest on loans & advances and income from service charges are
accounted for on accrual basis.
(iii) Dividends are accounted as and when received.
B) FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION
(i) Leased out assets are stated at cost less depreciation.
Depreciation on computers and plant & machinery is provided as per
straight line method and on other leased assets as per written down
value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Assets other than leased out assets are also stated at cost less
depreciation. Depreciation on these assets has been calculated in the
same manner as stated above for leased out assets.
(iii) No depreciation has been charged during the year on the leased
assets purchased on or before 31.03.1998 as the lease period of such
assets has been expired and these are pending transfer to the lessee.
(iv) The leased assets whose lease period expired during the year have
been written off at the close of the financial year.
C) INVESTMENTS
Investments are stated at cost. Profit /Loss on long term investments
is provided at the time of Sale / transfer of Investments.
Mar 31, 2002
A) INCOME RECOGNITION
Revenue is being recognised in accordance with the guidance note on
accrual basis of accounting issued by The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India.Accordingly,wherever there are uncertainties in
the realisation of income,the same is not accounted for till such time
the uncertainty is resolved. Subject to the above, specific incomes
have been accounted for as under:
(i) Lease rentals are accounted for on accrual basis. Please refer to
Note No. 2 here under.
(ii) Interest on loans & advances and income from service charges are
accounted for on accrual basis.
(iii) Dividends are accounted as and when received.
B) FIXED ASSETS & DEPRECIATION
(i) Leased out assets are stated at cost less depreciation.
Depreciation on computers and plant & machinery is provided as per
straight line method and on other leased assets as per written down
value method at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Assets other than leased out assets are also stated at cost less
depreciation. Depreciation on these assets has been calculated in the
same manner as stated above for leased out assets.
(iii) No depreciation has been charged during the year on the leased
assets purchased on or before 31.03.1998 as the lease period of such
assets has been expired and these are pending transfer to the lessees.
(iv) The leased assets whose lease period expired during the year have
been written off at the close of the financial year.
C) INVESTMENTS
Investments are stated at cost. Profit /Loss on long term investments
is provided at the time of Saletransfer or Investments.
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