Accounting Policies of Rama Vision Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

A) Method of Accounting

i The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical cost convention using the accrual method of accounting unless Otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii) Accounting policies not significantly referred to hereinafter are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition, inclusive of inward freight, duties, taxes and incidental expenses related to acquisition and is net of modvat/cenvat wherever applicable. In respect of projects involving construction, related pre-operational expenses are capitalized and form part of the value of the assets capitalized. As per practice consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the company's fixed assets. If any indication exists, an asset's recoverable amount is estimated.

An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

c) Investments

Long term investments are stated at cost of acquisition. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management.

d) Inventories

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost is computed on weighted average method.

e) Foreign currency transactions

All foreign currency liabilities relating to acquisition of fixed assets are restated at the rates ruling at the year end and exchange differences arising on such transactions are adjusted in the cost of assets..

Other foreign currency assets and liabilities outstanding at the close of the year are valued at year end exchange rates.

The fluctuations are reflected underthe appropriate revenue head.

f) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on fixed assets on straight line method in accordance with Schedule II of Companies Act, 2013.

Depreciation on amount of additions made to fixed assets on account of foreign exchange fluctuation is provided for over the residual life of the fixed assets.

g) Retirement benefits Provision for gratuity is made in the accounts as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Provision for leave encashment is made in the accounts on accrual basis.

h) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Capitalization of borrowing costs ceases when substantially all activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use or sale are complete.

i) Claims and benefits

Claims receivable and other benefits are accounted on accrual basis to the extent considered receivable.

j) Revenue recognition

Sales are accounted for ex-warehouse on despatch.

k) Income from Investments/Deposits

Income from investments is credited to revenue in the year in which it accrues. Income is stated in full with the tax thereon being accounted for under Income tax deducted at source.

l) Taxation

Provision for taxation is based on assessable profits of the company as determined under Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of taxation effect arising from all material timing difference between accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure which are expected with reasonable probability to crystallize in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax benefits are recognized in the financial statements only to the extent of any deferred tax liability or when such benefits are reasonably expected to be realizable in the nearfuture.

m) Earnings pershare

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting the redeemable preference share dividend) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profits attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting dividend on redeemable preference shares) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year (adjusted forthe effects of dilutive options).

n) Events occruing after the balance sheet date

Events occruing after the balance sheet date have been considered in the preparation of financial statements.

o) Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities as defined in Accounting Standard-29 are disclosed by way of accompanying notes to financial statements.

Provision is made if it becomes probable that an outflow of future economic benefit will be required for an item previously dealt with as a contingent liability.

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Mar 31, 2014

A) Method of Accounting

i) The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical cost convention using the accrual method of accounting unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii) Accounting policies not significantly referred to hereinafter are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition, inclusive of inward freight, duties, taxes and incidental expenses related to acquisition and is net of modvat/cenvat wherever applicable. In respect of projects involving construction, related pre-operational expenses are capitalized and form part of the value of the assets capitalized. As per practice consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the company''s fixed assets. If any indication exists, an asset''s recoverable amount is estimated.

An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

c) Investments

Long term investments are stated at cost of acquisition. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management.

d) Inventories

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost is computed on weighted average method

e) Foreign currency transactions

All foreign currency liabilities relating to acquisition of fixed assets are restated at the rates ruling at the year end and exchange differences arising on such transactions are adjusted in the cost of assets.

Other foreign currency assets and liabilities outstanding at the close of the year are valued at year end exchange rates.

The fluctuations are reflected under the appropriate revenue head.

f) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on fixed assets on straight line method in accordance with Schedule XIV of Companies Act, 1956.

Depreciation on amount of additions made to fixed assets on account of foreign exchange fluctuation is provided for over the residual life of the fixed assets.

g) Retirement benefits

Provision for gratuity is made in the accounts as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Provision for leave encashment is made in the accounts on accrual basis.

h) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Capitalization of borrowing costs ceases when substantially all activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use or sale are complete.

i) Claims and benefits

Claims receivable and other benefits are accounted on accrual basis to the extent considered receivable.

j) Revenue recognition

Sales are accounted for ex-warehouse on despatch.

k) Income from Investments/Deposits

Income from investments is credited to revenue in the year in which it accrues. Income is stated in full with the tax thereon being accounted for under Income tax deducted at source.

l) Taxation

Provision for taxation is based on assessable profits of the company as determined under Income Ta x Act, 1961.

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of taxation effect arising from all material timing difference between accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure which are expected with reasonable probability to crystallize in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax benefits are recognized in the financial statements only to the extent of any deferred tax liability or when such benefits are reasonably expected to be realizable in the near future.

m) Earnings per share

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting the redeemable preference share dividend) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profits attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting dividend on redeemable preference shares) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year (adjusted for the effects of dilutive options).

n) Events occruing after the balance sheet date

Events accuring after the balance sheet date have been considered in the preparation of financial statements.

o) Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities as defined in Accounting Standard-29 are disclosed by way of accompanying notes to financial statements.

Provision is made if it becomes probable that an outflow of future economic benefit will be required for an item previously dealt with as a contingent liability.

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Mar 31, 2013

A) Method of Accounting

i) The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical cost convention using the accrual method of accounting unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii) Accounting policies not significantly referred to hereinafter are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition, inclusive of inward freight, duties, taxes and incidental expenses related to acquisition and is net of modvat/cenvat wherever applicable. In respect of projects involving construction, related pre-operational expenses are capitalized and form part of the value of the assets capitalized. As per practice consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the company''s fixed assets. If any indication exists, an asset''s recoverable amount is estimated.

An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

c) Investments

Long term investments are stated at cost of acquisition. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management.

d) Inventories

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost is computed on weighted average method.

e) Foreign currency transactions

All foreign currency liabilities relating to acquisition of fixed assets are restated at the rates ruling at the year end and exchange differences arising on such transactions are adjusted in the cost of assets.

Other foreign currency assets and liabilities outstanding at the close of the year are valued at year end exchange rates.

The fluctuations are reflected under the appropriate revenue head.

f) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on fixed assets on straight line method in accordance with Schedule XIV of Companies Act, 1956.

Depreciation on amount of additions made to fixed assets on account of foreign exchange fluctuation is provided for over the residual life of the fixed assets.

g) Retirement benefits

Provision for gratuity is made in the accounts as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Provision for leave encashment is made in the accounts on accrual basis.

h) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Capitalization of borrowing costs ceases when substantially all activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use or sale are complete.

i) Claims and benefits

Claims receivable and other benefits are accounted on accrual basis to the extent considered receivable.

j) Revenue recognition

Sales are accounted for ex-warehouse on despatch.

k) Income from Investments/Deposits

Income from investments is credited to revenue in the year in which it accrues. Income is stated in full with the tax thereon being accounted for under Income tax deducted at source.

l) Taxation

Provision for taxation is based on assessable profits of the company as determined under Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of taxation effect arising from all material timing difference between accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure which are expected with reasonable probability to crystallize in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax benefits are recognized in the financial statements only to the extent of any deferred tax liability or when such benefits are reasonably expected to be realizable in the near future.

m) Earnings per share

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting the redeemable preference share dividend) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profits attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting dividend on redeemable preference shares) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year (adjusted for the effects of dilutive options).

n) Events occruing after the balance sheet date

Events accuring after the balance sheet date have been considered in the preparation of financial statements.

o) Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities as defined in Accounting Standard-29 are disclosed by way of accompanying notes to financial statements.

Provision is made if it becomes probable that an outflow of future economic benefit will be required for an item previously dealt with as a Contingent Liability.

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Mar 31, 2012

A) Method of Accounting

i) The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical cost convention using the accrual method of accounting unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii) Accounting policies not significantly referred to hereinafter are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

b) Fixed Assets

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition, inclusive of inward freight, duties, taxes and incidental expenses related to acquisition and is net of modvat/cenvat wherever applicable. In respect of projects involving construction, related pre-operational expenses are capitalized and form part of the value of the assets capitalized. As per practice consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the company's fixed assets. If any indication exists, an asset's recoverable amount is estimated.

An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and value in use.

c) Investments

Long term investments are stated at cost of acquisition. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management.

d) Inventories

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. Cost is computed on weighted average method.

e) Foreign currency transactions

All foreign currency liabilities relating to acquisition of fixed assets are restated at the rates ruling at the year end and exchange differences arising on such transactions are adjusted in the cost of assets.

Other foreign currency assets and liabilities outstanding at the close of the year are valued at year end exchange rates.

The fluctuations are reflected under the appropriate revenue head.

f) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on fixed assets on straight line method in accordance with Schedule XIV of Companies Act, 1956.

Depreciation on amount of additions made to fixed assets on account of foreign exchange fluctuation is provided for over the residual life of the fixed assets.

g) Retirement benefits

Provision for gratuity is made in the accounts as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Provision for leave encashment is made in the accounts on accrual basis.

h) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Capitalization of borrowing costs ceases when substantially all activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for its intended use or sale are complete.

i) Claims and benefits

Claims receivable and other benefits are accounted on accrual basis to the extent considered receivable.

j) Revenue recognition

Sales are accounted for ex-warehouse on despatch.

k) Income from Investments/Deposits

Income from investments is credited to revenue in the year in which it accrues. Income is stated in full with the tax thereon being accounted for under Income tax deducted at source.

l) Taxation

Provision for taxation is based on assessable profits of the company as determined under Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of taxation effect arising from all material timing difference between accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure which are expected with reasonable probability to crystallize in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax benefits are recognized in the financial statements only to the extent of any deferred tax liability or when such benefits are reasonably expected to be realizable in the near future.

m) Earnings per share

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting the redeemable preference share dividend) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year

Diluted earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profits attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting dividend on redeemable preference shares) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year (adjusted for the effects of dilutive options).

n) Events occruing after the balance sheet date

Events accuring after the balance sheet date have been considered in the preparation of financial statements.

o) Contingent Liabilities

Contingent Liabilities as defined in Accounting Standard-29 are disclosed by way of accompanying notes to financial statements.

Provision is made if it becomes probable that an outflow of future economic benefit will be required for an item previously dealt with as a contingent liability.

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Mar 31, 2011

(a) Method of Accounting

i) The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical cost convention using the accrual method of accounting unless otherwise stated hereinafter.

ii) Accounting policies not sigificantly referred to are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

(b) Fixed Assets

i) Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition inclusive of inward freight, duties & taxes and incidental expenses related to acquisition. In respect of major projects involving construction,related pre-operational expenses form part of the value of assets capitalised.

ii) Fixed assets acquired under hire purchase schemes are capitalised at their principal value and hire charges are expensed. Fixed assets taken on lease are not treated as assets of the company and lease rentals are charged of as revenue expenses.Hire charges/lease rentals pertaining to the period upto the date of commissioning of the assets are capitalised.

iii) Consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the company's fixed assets. If any indication exists an asset's recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s net selling price or its value in use. Value in use is the present value of its estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset and from its disposal at the end of its useful life.

(c) Investments

Investments are stated at lower of cost and quoted/fair value.

(d) Inventories

Inventories (including traded goods) are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is computed on weighted average basis, Finished goods and work in progress include cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Obsolete, defective and unserveciable stock are duly provided for.

(e) Sales

Sales are accounted for ex-factory / warehouse on despatch.

(f) Claims and Benefits

Claims recoverable are accounted for on accrual basis.

(g) lncome from Investments/ Deposits

Income from Investments/Deposits is credited to revenue in the year in which it accrues.Income is stated in full with the tax thereon being accounted for under income tax deducted at source.

(h) Employees

Provision for gratuity is made in the accounts as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Provision for leave encashment is made in the accounts on accrual basis.

(i) Research & Development

While revenue expenditure on research & development is charged against the profit of the year in which It is incurred, capital expenditure is shown as an addition to fixed assets.

(j) Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantive period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

(k) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on fixed assets on straight line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. The classification of plant and machinery into continuous and non-continuous is done as per technical assessment and depreciation thereon is provided accordingly.

(l) Earning per Share

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year (adjusted for the effects of dilutive options)

(m) Deferred Taxation

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of the tax effect arising from all material timing differences between the accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure which are expected with reasonable probability to crystalize in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax benefits are recognised in the financial statements only to the extent of any deferred tax liability or when such benefits are reasonably expected to be realised in the near future.

(n) Event occuring after balance sheet date

Events occuring after the balance sheet date have been considered in the preparation of financial statements.

(o) Contingent Liabilities

Unprovided contingent liabilities are disclosed in the accounts by way of notes giving nature and quantum of such liabilities.

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Mar 31, 2010

(a) Method of Accounting

i) The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical cost convention using the accrual method of accounting unless otherwise stated hereinafter ii) Accounting policies not sigificantly referred to are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

(b) Fixed Assets

i) Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition inclusive of inward freight, duties & taxes and incidental expenses related to acquisition In respect of major projects involving construction,related pre-operational expenses form part of the value of assets capitalised,

ii) Fixed assets acquired under hire purchase schemes are capitalised at their principal value and hire charges are expensed. Fixed assets taken on lease are not treated as assets of the company and lease rentals are charged of as revenue expenses.Hire charges/lease rentals pertaining to the period upto the date of commissioning of the assets are capitalised.

iii) Consideration is given at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the companys fixed assets If any indication exists an assets recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount Recoverable amount is the higher of an assets net selling price or its value in use. Value in use is the present value of its estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset and from its disposal at the end of its useful life

(c) Investments

Investments are stated at lower of cost and quoted/fair value

(d) Inventories

Inventories (including traded goods) are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value Cost is computed on weighted average basis, Finished goods and work in. progress include cost of • conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Obsolete, defective and unserveciable stock are duly provided for.

(e) Sales

Sales are accounted for ex-factory / warehouse on despatch.

(f) Claims and Benefits

Claims recoverable are accounted for on accrual basis.

(g) Income from Investments/ Deposits

Income from Investments/Deposits is credited to revenue in the year in which it accrues.Income is stated in full with the tax thereon being accounted for under income tax deducted at source

(h) Employees

Provision for gratuity is made in the accounts as per the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Provision for leave encashment is made in the accounts on accrual basis

(i) Research & Development

While revenue expenditure on research & development is charged against the profit of the year in which It is incurred, capital expenditure is shown as an addition to fixed assets,

(j) Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantive period of time to get ready for intended use. AW other borrowing costs are charged to revenue

(k) Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on fixed assets on straight line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956

(l) Earning per Share

Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the. weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year Diluted earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year (adjusted for the effects of dilutive options)

(m) Deferred Taxation

Deferred taxation is provided using the liability method in respect of the tax effect arising from all material timing differences between the accounting and tax treatment of income and expenditure which are expected with reasonable probability to crystalize in the foreseeable future Deferred tax benefits are recognised in the financial statements only to the extent of any deferred tax liability or when such benefits are reasonably expected to be realised in the near future

(n) Event occuring after balance sheet date

Events occuring after the balance sheet date have been considered in the preparation of financial statements.

(o) Contingent Liabilities

Unprovided contingent liabilities are disclosed in the accounts by way of notes giving nature and quantum of such liabilities.