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Accounting Policies of Sky Industries Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

1.1 Basis for preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared on historical cost convention and as a going concern and in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

Estimates and Assumptions used in the preparation of financial statements are based upon the management's evaluation of relevant fact and the circumstances as of the date of the financial statements, which may differ from the actual results at a subsequent date.

1.2 Inventories:

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower; cost is ascertained on the following basis:

a. Raw Material, Packing Material, tools, spares and consumable are valued at cost on plus direct cost incurred to bring the stock to its existing level.

b. Work in progress are valued at cost of manufacturing based on cost of Raw material and labour and overheads cost up to the relevant stage of completion.

c. Finished Goods valued at cost or Market price which ever is less.

1.3 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement):

Cash comprises cash in hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.4 Events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet:

Material events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet are considered up to the date of approval of the accounts by the board of directors. There are no substantial events having an impact on the results of the current year Balance Sheet.

1.5 Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies;

No Prior Period items have materially affected this year's financial statements.

1.6 Depreciation:

Depreciation on all tangible assets has been calculated on Straight Line Method (SLM) as per the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

1.7 Revenue recognition:

Sales are accounted on net of tax, less sales Returns / rejection. Revenue from sale of products is recognized upon passage of title to the customer on acceptance of goods which generally coincides with the dispatch of materials.

Export Incentives receivable are accounted on accrual basis.

Dividend Income is recognized when the right to receive the dividend is unconditional at the Balance Sheet date.

Interest Income is recognized on accrual basis.

1.8 Fixed Asset;

Fixed Assets are accounted at cost of acquisition or construction. Fixed assets are capitalized net of CENVAT / VAT for which credit is taken and includes borrowing cost directly attributable to construction or acquisition of fixed assets, up to the date the asset is ready to use.

1.9 Employee Benefits

The Company makes annual contributions to the Employee's Group Gratuity-cum-life assurance scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India, a funded, defined benefit plan for qualifying employees. Gratuity is payable to all eligible employees on super annuation, death or separation / termination in terms of the provisions of the payment of Gratuity Act or as per the Company's policy whichever is beneficial to the employees.

1.10 Borrowing costs:

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of fixed assets are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Related Party Transactions:

The related parties are identified by the management of the Company and relied upon by the Auditors. The related party transactions are reported at their net value (Excluding indirect taxes).

1.12 Taxes on income:

Tax Expenses for the year, comprising Current Tax including Wealth Tax, and is included in determining the net profit for the year. A provision is made for the current tax and based on tax liability computed in accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.

1.13 Deferred Tax-Asset/Liability:

The Accounting Standard 22 "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by the Institute of Chartered accountants of India, has become applicable to the Company. The Deferred Tax is recognized for all timing differences being the difference between "Taxable Income" and "Accounting Income" that originate in one period, and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying value at each balance sheet date.

1.14 Miscellaneous Expenditure:

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off over a period of future economic benefit available not exceeding five years.

1.15 Foreign Currency Transaction

All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on dates when the relevant transactions take place. In case of payment/realizations against these transactions in the same accounting year the respective expense/income head is debited/credited. In case of transactions where payments/realizations take place in the subsequent years the exchange gains/losses are accounted under exchange rate difference.

1.16 Provisions and contingencies;

The company recognizes provisions when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event that probably require an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is possible obligation or a present obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current best estimates.

1.17 Capital work in Progress:

The Expenditure which is of Capital nature and the assets for which it is incurred which has not come into existence/put to use during the year is shown under this head.

1.18 Earning Per Shares;

The basic earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, except where the results would be anti-dilutive.


Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis for preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared on historical cost convention and as a going concern and in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.The company follows mercantile system of accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

Estimates and Assumptions used in the preparation of financial statements are based upon the management''s evaluation of relevant fact and the circumstances as of the date of the financial statements, which may differ from the actual results at a subsequent date.

1.2 Inventories;

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower; cost is ascertained on the following basis:

a. Raw Material, Packing Material, tools, spares and consumable are valued at cost on plus direct cost incurred to bring the stock to its existing level.

b. Work in progress are valued at cost of manufacturing based on cost of Raw material and labour and overheads cost up to the relevant stage of completion.

c. Finished Goods valued at cost or Market price which ever is less.

1.3 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement):

Cash comprises cash in hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.4 Events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet:

Material events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet are considered up to the date of approval of the accounts by the board of directors. There are no substantial events having an impact on the results of the current year Balance Sheet.

1.5 Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies:

No Prior Period items have materially affected this year''s financial statements.

1.6 Depreciation:

Depreciation on all tangible assets has been calculated on Straight Line Method (SLM) as per the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule XIV ofthe Companies Act, 1956.

1.7 Revenue recognition:

Sales are accounted on net of tax, less sales Returns / rejection. Revenue from sale of products is recognized upon passage of title to the customer on acceptance of goods which generally coincides with the dispatch of materials.

Export Incentives receivable are accounted on accrual basis.

Dividend Income is recognized when the right to receive the dividend is unconditional at the Balance Sheet date.

Interest Income is recognized on accrual basis.

1.8 Fixed Asset:

Fixed Assets are accounted at cost of acquisition or construction. Fixed assets are capitalized net of CENVAT / VAT for which credit is taken and includes borrowing cost directly attributable to construction or acquisition of fixed assets, up to the date the asset is ready to use.

1.9 Employee Benefits

The Company makes annual contributions to the Employee''s Group Gratuity-cum-life assurance scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India, a funded, defined benefit plan for qualifying employees. Gratuity is payable to all eligible employees on super annuation, death or separation / termination in terms of the provisions of the payment of Gratuity Act or as per the Company''s policy whichever is beneficial to the employees.

1.10 Borrowing costs:

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of fixed assets are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Related Party Transactions:

The related parties are identified by the management of the Company and relied upon by the Auditors. The related party transactions are reported at their net value (Excluding indirect taxes).

1.12 Taxes on income:

Tax Expenses for the year, comprising Current Tax including Wealth Tax, and is included in determining the net profit for the year. A provision is made for the current tax and based on tax liability computed in accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.

1.13 Deferred Tax-Asset/Liability:

The Accounting Standard 22 "Accounting for Taxes on Income" issued by the Institute of Chartered accountants of India, has become applicable to the Company. The Deferred Tax is recognized for all timing differences being the difference between "Taxable Income" and "Accounting Income" that originate in one period, and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying value at each balance sheet date.

1.14 Miscellaneous Expenditure;

Miscellaneous expenditure is written off over a period of future economic benefit available not exceeding five years.

1.15 Foreign Currency Transaction

All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on dates when the relevant transactions take place. In case of payment/realizations against these transactions in the same accounting year the respective expense/income head is debited/credited. In case of transactions where payments/realizations take place in the subsequent years the exchange gains/losses are accounted under exchange rate difference.

1.16 Provisions and contingencies:

The company recognizes provisions when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event that probably require an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is possible obligation or a present obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current best estimates.

1.17 Capital work in Progress;

The Expenditure which is of Capital nature and the assets for which it is incurred which has not come into existence/put to use during the year is shown under this head.

1.18 Earning Per Shares:

The basic earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, except where the results would be anti-dilutive.


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis for preparationof financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared on historical cost convention and as a going concern and in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956.Thecompany follows mercantile systemof accounting and recognizes income and expenditureon accrual basis. Estimates and Assumptions used in the preparation of financial statements are based upon the management''s evaluation of relevant fact and the circumstances as of the date of the financial statements, which may differ from the actual results at a subsequent date.

1.2 Inventories :

Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower; cost is ascertained on the following basis :

a. Raw Material, Packing Material, tools, spares and consumable are valued at cost on plus direct cost incurred to bring the stock to its existing level.

b. Work in progress are valued at cost of manufacturing based on cost of Raw material and labour and overheads cost up to the relevant stage of completion.

c. Finished Goods valuedatcostorMarket price which everisless.

1.3 Cash and cash equivalents(forpurposesof CashFlow Statement) :

Cash comprises cash in hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amountsof cash and which are subjecttoinsignificant riskof changesinvalue.

1.4 Events occurring after the dateof Balance Sheet :

Material events occurring after the date of Balance Sheet are considered up to the date of approval of the accounts by the boardof directors. There arenosubstantial events havingan impactonthe resultsof the current year Balance Sheet.

1.5 Prior Period Items and Changes in Accounting Policies :

No Prior Period items have materially affected this year''s financial statements.

1.6 Depreciation :

Depreciation on all tangible assets has been calculated on Straight Line Method (SLM) as per the rates and manner prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

1.7 Revenuerecognition :

Sales are accounted on net of tax, less sales Returns / rejection. Revenue from sale of products is recognized upon passage of titletothe customeronacceptanceof goods which generally coincides with the dispatchof materials.

Export Incentives receivable are accountedon accrual basis.

Dividend Income isrecognized when the righttoreceive the dividendisunconditionalatthe Balance Sheet date.

Interest Incomeisrecognized onaccrual basis.

1.8 Fixed Asset :

Fixed Assets are accounted at cost of acquisition or construction. Fixed assets are capitalized net of CENVAT / VAT for which credit is taken and includes borrowing cost directly attributable to construction or acquisition of fixed assets, up to the date the asset is ready to use.

1.9 EmployeeBenefits

The Company makes annual contributions to the Employee''s Group Gratuity-cum-life assurance scheme of Life Insurance Corporation of India, a funded, defined benefit plan for qualifying employees. Gratuity is payable to all eligible employees on super annuation, death or separation / termination in terms of the provisions of the payment of Gratuity Actorasper the Company''s policy whicheverisbeneficialto the employees.

1.10 Borrowing costs :

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of fixed assets are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

1.11 Related Party Transactions :

The related parties are identified by the management of the Company and relied upon by the Auditors. The related party transactions are reported at their net value (Excluding indirect taxes).

1.12 Taxesonincome:

Tax Expenses for the year, comprising Current Tax including Wealth Tax, and is included in determining the net profit for the year. A provision is made for the current tax and based on tax liability computed in accordance with relevant tax rates and tax laws.

1.13 DeferredTax- Asset/ Liability :

The Accounting Standard22 "Accounting for TaxesonIncome" issuedby the Instituteof Chartered accountantsof India, has become applicable to the Company. The Deferred Tax is recognized for all timing differences being the difference between "Taxable Income" and "Accounting Income" that originate in one period, and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and measured using relevant enacted tax rates. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized onlyif there is reasonable certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying value at each balance sheet date.

1.14 Miscellaneous Expenditure :

Miscellaneous expenditureis written off overaperiodof future economic benefit available not exceeding five years.

1.15 ForeignCurrencyTransaction

All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange prevailing on dates when the relevant transactions take place. In case of payment/realizations against these transactions in the same accounting year the respective expense/income head is debited/credited. In case of transactions where payments/realizations take place in the subsequent years the exchangegains/losses are accounted under exchangerate difference.

1.16 Provisions and contingencies :

The company recognizes provisions when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event that probably require an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate canbe made of the amount of the obligation.Adisclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, requirean outflowof resources. Where thereispossible obligationor apresent obligation that the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimates required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect current best estimates.

1.17 Capital workinProgress :

The Expenditure whichis of Capital nature and the assets for whichitisincurred which has not come into existence/put to use during the yearisshown under this head.

1.18 EarningPerShares:

The basic earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, except where the results wouldbeanti-dilutive.


Mar 31, 2010

A. Basis of Accounting:

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the relevant provision of the Companies Act, 1956 and the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI"). The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company and are consistent with those used in the previous year.

B. Use of Estimates:

The presentation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent liabilities. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results materialize/are known.

C. Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes original cost of acquisition, taxes, duties, interest on borrowings up to the period of time the asset is put to use, and other incidental expenses related to acquisition and installation of the concerned asset.

Carrying amount of cash generating units/assets are reviewed at balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated as the net selling price or value in use, whichever is higher. Impairment loss, if any, is recognized whenever carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Profit or Loss on sale, transfer or disposal of Fixed Asset is recognized in the year of such sale, transfer or disposal.

D. Depreciation/Amortization:

Depreciation is provided following the straight-line method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. The cost of leasehold land is amortized over the period of lease. Computer software is amortized over a period of 3 years.

E. Investments:

Long Term Investments are stated at cost unless otherwise stated. Provision is made for diminution in the value of investments, where diminution is other than temporary.

F. Inventory:

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value.

Cost of Raw materials, Packing materials is ascertained on FIFO basis net of Cenvat.

Finished goods and work in progress include cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

Expenditure on Stores and Spares is written off as incurred.

G. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Foreign currency transactions are booked at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction. Gains and losses arising out of the subsequent fluctuations in exchange rates are accounted for on realization. Monetary assets and liabilities have been translated at the exchange rates prevailing as on the date of Balance Sheet. Exchange gains / losses are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account. However, exchange differences relating to fixed assets up to the year ended 31st March, 2007 have been included in the carrying amount of fixed assets.

The discount or premium in forward exchange contracts, arising from the difference between the forward rate and the spot rate at the inception of such a contract is amortized as income or expense over the period of the contract.

H. Revenue Recognition:

Sales are booked at the time of dispatch from the Companys premises. Sales are reflected inclusive of excise duty and net of trade discount.

Export incentives receivable under Duty Entitlement Pass Book Scheme are accounted on accrual basis.

1. Retirement/ Other Benefits:

i. Defined Contribution Plan:

The Company makes defined contribution to Provident Fund, which are recognized in the Profit and Loss Account on accrual basis.

ii. Defined Benefit Plan:

The Companys liabilities under payment of Gratuity Act, long term compensated absences and pension are determined on the basis of actuarial valuation made at the end of each financial year using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gain and losses are recognized immediately in the statement of the Profit And Loss Account as income or expenses. Obligation is measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using a discounted rate that is determined by reference to market yields at the Balance Sheet date on Government bonds where the currency and terms of the Government bonds are consistent with the currency and estimated terms of the defined benefit obligation.

J. Grants/Subsidies:

Grants / Subsidies related to revenue are presented as a credit to the profit and loss statement or are deducted in reporting the related expenses.

K. Borrowing Costs:

Interest and commitment charges incurred in connection with borrowing of the funds, which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use, upto the time the said asset is put to use are capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

L. Accounting for Taxes on income:

Current tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of the taxable income for the year, as per the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax is recognised on timing differences, being the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets, subject to consideration of prudence, are recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing difference at the year end based on the tax rates and laws enacted or substantially enacted on the balance sheet date.

M. Proposed Dividend

Proposed Dividend, if any, subject to shareholders approval at the Annual General Meeting, is provided in the books.

N. Earning Per Share:

The basic earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earning per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, except where the results would be anti-dilutive.

O. Provisions

Provisions are recognized in the accounts in respect of present probable obligations, the amount of which can be reliably estimated.

Contingent liabilities are disclosed in respect of possible obligations that arise from past events but their existence is confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company.

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