Accounting Policies of Tahmar Enterprises Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2025

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies and Notes to Accounts

1. Corporate information

TAHMAR ENTERPRISES LIMITED (“the company”) is a limited company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. Corporate Identity Number: L15100PN1991PLC231042, the registered office of the company is located at R.S. No. 131/2, Shop No. 7, Guruchandra Residency, Gadhinglaj, Kolhapur, Maharashtra,

416502, India.

2. Basis of preparation

The Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the 2013 Act”).

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of Financial Statements are consistent with those of previous period.

3. Use of estimates

The preparation of Financial Statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of these Financial Statements. Although these estimates are based on the management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities in future periods.

4. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Interest

Interest income is recognized on the Accrual basis determined by the amount outstanding and the rate applicable and where no significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.

5. Tangible fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing costs if capitalization criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

6. Depreciation

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on Written Down Value Method basis in the manner and at the rates prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies act 2013.

7.Impairment

The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Company estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An assets recoverable amount is higher of an assets or Cash generating unit’s (CGU) net selling price and its value in use. The recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets.

Where the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discontinued to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. In determining net selling price, recent market transactions are taken into account, if available. If no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is adopted.

8.Employee benefit expenses

Short-term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss account of the year in which the related service is rendered.

Defined contribution plans

Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is considered as defined contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the statement of profit and loss of the year when the contributions to respective funds are due. There are no other obligations other than the contribution payable to the respective fund.

9.Taxation:

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India. The tax rates and tax Laws used to compute the amounts are those that are enacted, at the reporting date.

Deferred Taxes reflect the impact of timing differences between taxable income and accounting income originating during the current year and reversal of timing differences for the earlier years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable timing differences. Deferred tax assets including the unrecognized deferred tax assets, if any, at each reporting date, are recognized for deductible timing differences only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets can be realized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are adjusted for its appropriateness.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT Credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the Company recognizes MAT Credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the statement of Profit and Loss and shown as “MAT Credit Entitlement.” The Company reviews the “MAT Credit Entitlement” asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the sufficient period.

lO.Investment

Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments.

On initial recognition, all investments are measured at cost. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

Current investments are carried in the Financial Statements at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. Long term investments are carried at cost.

On disposal of an investment, the difference between its carrying amount and net disposal proceeds is charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.

11.Contingent Liabilities

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arise from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the concurrency or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably. However, there is no Contingent Liability.

12. Provisions

A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

Where the company expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of profit and loss net of any reimbursement.

13. Cash and cash equivalent

The bank balances in India include INR accounts. The Cash & Cash Equivalent comprises Cash and balance in current and deposit accounts stood at Rs. 54,23,883/- as at March 31, 2025.

14. Earning per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effect of all potentially dilutive equity share.


Mar 31, 2024

Note 1 -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS:

a. Statement of compliance:

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (‘Ind AS’) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendment) Rules, 2016 and other relevant provisions of the Act.

For the year ended 31st March, 2024, the financial statements of the Company have been prepared in compliance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) noticed under Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013 read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016.

b. Basis of preparation of financial statements

The Company has prepared the Financial Statements which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss, the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31st March, 2024, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (together hereinafter referred to as “Financial Statements.

These financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, on accrual basis of accounting except for certain financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as stated in the accounting policies set out below. The accounting policies have been applied consistently over all the periods presented in these financial statements

The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (‘INR’) and all values are rounded to the nearest INR”, except otherwise indicated.

c. Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires that the Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements is made relying on these estimates.

The estimates and judgements used in the preparation of the financial statements are continuously evaluated by the Company and are based on historical experience and various other assumptions and factors (including expectations of future events) that the Company believes to be reasonable under the existing circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

d. Presentation of Financial Statements

The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"). The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared and presented as per the requirements of Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash flows". The disclosure requirements with respect to items in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule III to the Act, are presented by way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the notes required to be disclosed under the notified Accounting Standards and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (as amended).

e. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized based to the extent it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the company and revenue can be reliably measured regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment, and excludes taxes & duties collected on behalf of the Government and is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.

Interest Income is recorded using the Effective Interest Rate (EIR). EIR is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset.

The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the company and significant risk and reward incidental to sale of products is transferred to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods.

Other items of income are accounted as and when the right to receive such income arises and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the amount of income can be measured reliably.

f. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). At cost or Net Realizable value whichever is lower.

g. Cash Flow Statement

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, term deposits and other short term highly liquid investments, net of bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Company’s cash management. Bank overdrafts are shown within short term borrowing in balance sheet.

h. Tangible fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing costs if capitalization criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

i. Depreciation

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on a written down value basis using the rates arrived at based on the useful lives estimated by the management, or those prescribed under the Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013, whichever is higher. However, Management has not estimated the useful lives of assets and rate is used as per the Companies Act, 2013.

j. Borrowing

Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

k. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. In the current year, the custom duty paid on acquisition of Fixed asset has been capitalized as the duty paid is not refundable.

All other borrowing costs are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they are incurred.

l. Retirement and other employee benefits

Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is a defined contribution scheme. The company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The company recognizes contribution payable to the provident fund scheme as expenditure, when an employee renders the related service.

m. Income taxes

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India. The tax rates and tax Laws used to compute the amounts are those that are enacted, at the reporting date.

Deferred Taxes reflect the impact of timing differences between taxable income and accounting income originating during the current year and reversal of timing differences for the earlier years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable timing differences. Deferred tax assets including the unrecognized deferred tax assets, if any, at each reporting date, are recognized for deductible timing differences only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets can be realized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are adjusted for its appropriateness.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT Credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the Company recognizes MAT Credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the statement of Profit and Loss and shown as “MAT Credit Entitlement.” The Company reviews the “MAT Credit Entitlement” asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the sufficient period.

n. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) for the year by the weighted average number of equities shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for treasury shares, bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders, share split and reverse share split (consolidation of shares).

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) for the year as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date.

o. Cash flow statement

Cash Flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transaction of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income and expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated.

p. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognized as asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

q. Earning and Expenditure in Foreign Currency

For the year ended 31st March, 2024

For the year ended 31st March, 2023

Earnings

Nil

Nil

Expenditures

Nil

Nil

The Company has no dealing with any party registered under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.

r. Cash and cash equivalent

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and demand deposits with an original maturity of three months or less and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value net of outstanding bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Company’s cash management.

s. Event occurring after the date of balance sheet

Where material event occurring after the date of the balance sheet are considered up to the date of approval of accounts by the board of director

t. Recoverability of trade receivables

Required judgments are used in assessing the recoverability of overdue trade receivables and for determining whether a provision against those receivables is required. Factors considered include the credit rating of the counterparty, the amount and timing of anticipated future payments and any possible actions that can be taken to mitigate risk of non-payment.

The Company has reclassified/regrouped previous year figures where necessary to confirm to the current year’s classification.


Mar 31, 2023

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies and Notes thereon Corporate information

M/s TAHMAR ENTERPRISES LIMITED (FORMERLY KNOWN AS SARDA PAPERS LIMITED) (the company) is a public company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. A/70 M I D CSINNAR NASIK MH 422103 IN, being a Public Limited Company, its shares are listed on BSE, MSEI, CSE stock exchanges. The company''s Principal Business in Investment like Loans & Advance and Investments.

Note 1 -SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS: i. Statement of compliance:

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (''Ind AS'') notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) (Amendment) Rules, 2016 and other relevant provisions of the Act.

For the year ended 31st March, 2023, the financial statements of the Company have been prepared in compliance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) noticed under Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013 read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016.

i. Basis of preparation of financial statements

The Company has prepared the Financial Statements which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023, the Statement of Profit and Loss, the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 31st March, 2023, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (together hereinafter referred to as "Financial Statements.

These financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, on accrual basis of accounting except for certain financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as stated in the accounting policies set out below. The accounting policies have been applied consistently over all the periods presented in these financial statements

The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (''INR'') and all values are rounded to the nearest INR", except otherwise indicated.

. Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires that the Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The recognition, measurement, classification or disclosure of an item or information in the financial statements is made relying on these estimates.

The estimates and judgements used in the preparation of the financial statements are continuously evaluated by the Company and are based on historical experience and various other assumptions and factors (including expectations of future events) that the Company believes to be reasonable under the existing circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in current and future periods.

I. Presentation of Financial Statements

The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act"). The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared and presented as per the requirements of Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash flows". The disclosure requirements with respect to items in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule III to the Act, are presented by way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the notes required to be disclosed under the notified Accounting Standards and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (as amended).

!. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized based to the extent it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the company and revenue can be reliably measured regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment, and excludes taxes & duties collected on behalf of the Government and is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.

Interest Income is recorded using the Effective Interest Rate (EIR). EIR is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, where appropriate, to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset.

The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the company and significant risk and reward incidental to sale of products is transferred to the buyer, usually on delivery of the goods.

Other items of income are accounted as and when the right to receive such income arises and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the amount of income can be measured reliably.

. Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value (NRV). At cost or Net Realizable value whichever is lower.

;. Cash Flow Statement

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks and on hand and short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, term deposits and other short term highly liquid investments, net of bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Company''s cash management. Bank overdrafts are shown within short term borrowing in balance sheet.

i. Tangible fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing costs if capitalization criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use. Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price.

Depreciation

Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on a written down value basis using the rates arrived at based on the useful lives estimated by the management, or those prescribed under the Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013, whichever is higher. However, Management has not estimated the useful lives of assets and rate is used as per the Companies Act, 2013.

Borrowing

Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. In the current year, the custom duty paid on acquisition of Fixed asset has been capitalized as the duty paid is not refundable.

All other borrowing costs are recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Retirement and other employee benefits

Retirement benefit in the form of provident fund is a defined contribution scheme. The company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. The company recognizes contribution payable to the provident fund scheme as expenditure, when an employee renders the related service.

n. Income taxes

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961 enacted in India. The tax rates and tax Laws used to compute the amounts are those that are enacted, at the reporting date.

Deferred Taxes reflect the impact of timing differences between taxable income and accounting income originating during the current year and reversal of timing differences for the earlier years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and the tax laws enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable timing differences. Deferred tax assets including the unrecognized deferred tax assets, if any, at each reporting date, are recognized for deductible timing differences only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which deferred tax assets can be realized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are adjusted for its appropriateness.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent there is convincing evidence that the company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT Credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the Company recognizes MAT Credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax under the Income Tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the statement of Profit and Loss and shown as "MAT Credit Entitlement." The Company reviews the "MAT Credit Entitlement" asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the sufficient period.

i. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) for the year by the weighted average number of equities shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for treasury shares, bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders, share split and reverse share split (consolidation of shares).

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) for the year as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary

operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date.

i. Cash flow statement

Cash Flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transaction of a noncash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income and expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated.


Mar 31, 2015

1.1 Basis of Accounting

These financial statements have been prepared to comply with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP), including the Accounting Standards notified under the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements are prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods.

1.3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation

i) Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition /construction including any cost attributable to bringing the assets to their working condition, less accumulated depreciation.

ii) The Company provides depreciation on Straight Line Method in respect of assets based on their useful lives and in the manner set out in the Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on Computer Software is provided at 25% per annum.

1.4 Inventories

Inventories have been valued at lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value

1.5 Retirement Benefits:

Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided in the accounts on accrual basis.

1.6 Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for Current Taxation is computed in accordance with the relevant Income Tax Law applicable. Deferred Taxation is calculated as stipulated in Accounting Standard-22.

1.7 Revenue Recognition

Sales are recognized on dispatch of goods to customers and are recorded net of trade discount, rebates and Sales Tax but including Excise Duty.

1.8 Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of the Company's assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent of the excess of the carrying amount over the estimated accountable amount.

1.9 Contingent Liabilities and Provisions

Disputed Liabilities and claims against the Company including claims raised by the various revenue authorities (e.g. Income Tax, Excise etc.), pending in appeal /court for which no reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation or which are remotely poised for crystallization are not provided for in accounts but disclosed in the notes to accounts.

However, present obligation as a result of past event with possibility of outflow of resources, when reliably estimable, is recognized in accounts.

The company has one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs 10 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share The company has one class of preference shares having a par value of Rs 100 per share.

Tax rate considered for the above purpose is 30.90% (Previous year: 30.90%)

The Company's brought forward losses under the Income Tax Act, 1961, as on 1st April 2010 is Rs.1061.63 Lacs. On the aforesaid amount, the Company has decided to consider Deferred Tax Asset amounting to Rs. 328.04 Lacs(Gross) and has adjusted the Deferred tax Liability as appearing in the books to the extent of Rs.59.55 lacs.

Keeping in view the future sustainability of the Company, no provision has been made for deferred tax during the year, thereby maintaining the Net Deferred Tax Assets of the previous year amounting to Rs. 268.66 Lacs ,which was provided for in the accounts in earlier years.


Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements have been prepared on accrual basis, except wherever otherwise stated, under the historical cost convention, and on the basis of going concern, in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India and comply with the Accounting Standards as referred to in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 issued by the Central Government in exercise of power conferred under sub-section (1) (a) of Section 642 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Provision for bonus is accounted on payment basis. Interest received is consistently shown at net of interest paid. Interest on the delayed payments of debtors is recognized at the time of receipt of outstanding balance.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods.

1.3 Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost including expenses related to acquisition and installation thereof as reduced by accumulated depreciation.

1.4 Depreciation

The Company provides depreciation on fixed assets on Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on Computer Software is provided at 25% per annum.

1.5 Inventories

Inventories have been valued at lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

1.6 Retirement Benefits:

Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided in the accounts on accrual basis.

1.7 Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for Current Taxation is computed in accordance with the relevant Income Tax Law applicable. Deferred Taxation is calculated as stipulated in Accounting Standard-22.

1.8 Revenue Recognition

Sales are recognized on dispatch of goods to customers and are recorded net of trade discount, rebates and Sales Tax but including Excise Duty.

1.9 Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of the Company''s assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent of the excess of the carrying amount over the estimated accountable amount.

1.10 Contingent Liabilities and Provisions

Disputed Liabilities and claims against the Company including claims raised by the various revenue authorities (e.g. Income Tax, Excise etc ), pending in appeal /court for which no reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation or which are remotely poised for crystallization are not provided for in accounts but disclosed in the notes to accounts.

However, present obligation as a result of past event with possibility of outflow of resources, when reliably estimable, is recognized in accounts.

The company has one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs 10 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share The company has one class of preference shares having a par value of Rs 100 per share.

Tax rate considered for the above purpose is 30.90% (Previous year: 30.90%)

The Company''s brought forward losses under the Income Tax Act, 1961, as on 1st April 2010 is Rs. 1061.63 Lacs. On the aforesaid amount, the Company has decided to consider Deferred Tax Asset amounting to Rs. 328.04 Lacs(Gross) and has adjusted the Deferred tax Liability as appearing in the books to the extent of Rs. 59.55 lacs.

Keeping in view the future sustainability of the Company, no provision has been made for deferred tax during the year, thereby maintaining the Net Deferred Tax Assets of the previous year amounting to Rs. 268.66 Lacs .which was provided for in the accounts in earlier years.


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements have been prepared on accrual basis, except wherever otherwise stated, under the historical cost convention, and on the basis of going concern, in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India and comply with the Accounting Standards as referred to in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 issued by the Central Government in exercise of power conferred under sub-section (1) (a) of Section 642 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Provision for bonus is accounted on payment basis. Interest received is consistently shown at net of interest paid. Interest on the delayed payments of debtors is recognized at the time of receipt of outstanding balance.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods.

1.3 Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost including expenses related to acquisition and installation thereof as reduced by accumulated depreciation.

1.4 Depreciation

The Company provides depreciation on fixed assets on Straight Line Method ai the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on Computer Software is provided at 25% per annum.

1.5 Inventories

Inventories have been valued at lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value

1.6 Fernent Benefits:

Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided in the accounts on accrual basis.

1.7 Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for Current Taxation is computed in accordance with the relevant Income Tax Law applicable. Deferred Taxation is calculated as stipulated in Accounting Standard-22.

1.8 Revenue Recognition

Sales are recognized on dispatch of goods to customers and are recorded net of trade discount, rebates and Sales Tax but including Excise Duty.

1.9 Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of the Company''s assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet dale. 11 any indication of impairment exists, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent of the excess of the carrying amount over the estimated accountable amount.

1.10 Contingent Liabilities and Provisions

Disputed Liabilities and claims against the Company including claims raised by the various revenue authorities (e.g. Income Tax, Excise etc.), pending in appeal /court for which no reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation or which are remotely poised for crystallization are not provided for in accounts but disclosed in the notes to accounts.

However, present obligation as a result of past evenly with possibility of outflow of resources, when reliably estimable, is recognized in accounts.

The company has one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs 10 per share, Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share The company has one class of preference shares having a par value of Rs 100 per share.

The Company"s brought forward losses under the Income Tax Act, 1961, as on 1st April 2010 is Rs. 1061.63 Lacs. On the aforesaid amount, the Company has decided to consider Deferred Tax Asset amounting to Rs. 328.04 Lacs(Gross) and has adjusted the Deferred tax Liability as appearing in the books to the extent of Rs.59.55 lacs.

Keeping in view the future sustainability of the Company, no provision has been made for deferred tax during 1he year, thereby maintaining the Net Deferred Tax Assets of the previous year amounting to Rs. 268.66 Lacs .which was provided for in the accounts in earlier years.


Mar 31, 2012

1.1 Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements have been prepared on accrual basis, except wherever otherwise stated, under the historical cost convention, and on the basis of going concern, in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India and comply with the Accounting Standards as referred to in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 issued by the Central Government in exercise of power conferred under sub-section (1) (a) of Section 642 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Provision for bonus is accounted on payment basis. Interest received is consistently shown at net of interest paid. Interest on the delayed payments of debtors is recognized at the time of receipt of outstanding balance. (Refer Note No. 24 in the Notes to Accounts)

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods.

1.3 Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost including expenses related to acquisition and installation thereof as reduced by accumulated depreciation.

1.4 Depreciation

The Company provides depreciation on fixed assets on Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on Computer Software is provided at 25% per annum. (Refer Note No. 8 in the Notes to Accounts)

1.5 Inventories

Inventories have been valued at lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

1.6 Retirement Benefits:

Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided in the accounts on accrual basis.

1.7 Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for Current Taxation is computed in accordance with the relevant Income Tax Law applicable. Deferred Taxation is calculated as stipulated in Accounting Standard-22. (Refer Note No. 9 in the Notes to Accounts)

1.8 Revenue Recognition

Sales are recognized on dispatch of goods to customers and are recorded net of trade discount, rebates and Sales Tax but including Excise Duty.

1.9 Contingent Liabilities and Provisions

Disputed Liabilities and claims against the Company including claims raised by the various revenue authorities (e.g. Income Tax, Excise etc), pending in appeal /court for which no reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation or which are remotely poised for crystallization are not provided for in accounts but disclosed in the notes to accounts.

However, present obligation as a result of past event with possibility of outflow of resources, when reliably estimable, is recognized in accounts.

The Company's brought forward losses under the Income Tax Act, 1961, as on 1st April 2010 is Rs. 1061.63 Lacs. On the aforesaid amount, the Company has decided to consider Deferred Tax Asset amounting to Rs. 328.04 Lacs(Gross) and has adjusted the Deferred tax Liability as appearing in the books to the extent of Rs.59.55 lacs.

Keeping in view the future sustainability of the Company, no provision has been made for deferred tax during the year, thereby maintaining the Net Deferred Tax Assets of the previous year amounting to Rs. 268.66 Lacs .which was provided for in the accounts in earlier years.


Mar 31, 2011

1. Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements have been prepared on accrual basis, except wherever otherwise stated, under the historical cost convention, and on the basis of going concern (Refer Note No. II.2 of this Schedule), in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India and comply with the Accounting Standards as referred to in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 issued by the Central Government in exercise of power conferred under sub-section (1) (a) of Section 642 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Provision for bonus is accounted on payment basis. Interest received is consistently shown at net of interest paid. Interest on the delayed payments of debtors is recognized at the time of receipt of outstanding balance.

2. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods.

3. Fixed Assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost including expenses related to acquisition and installation thereof as reduced by accumulated depreciation.

4. Depreciation

(i) The Company provides depreciation on fixed assets on Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on Computer Software is provided at 25% per annum. Refer Note no. II 10 of this schedule.

(ii) Leasehold Land is amortised over the period of Lease.

5. Investments

Investments are of long term nature and are carried at cost.

6. Inventories

Inventories are valued as follows:

(i) Finished Goods At the lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

(ii) Work-in-Progress At the lower of Cost or Net estimated Realisable Value

(iii) Raw Material, to At the lower of Cost or be consumed by the Net Realisable Value company & not meant for resale

(iv) Goods in Transit At Cost (Raw Material)

(v) Packing Material, At Cost Fuel, Oil, Stores & Spares (not meant for resale)

(vi) Wastage & Broke At Net Realisable Value Paper

7. Foreign Currency Transactions:

Transactions denominated in foreign currency are recorded at the rate of exchange in force at the time the transactions are effected.

All monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are restated at the year end exchange rate. All non-monetary assets and liabilities are stated at the rates prevailing on the date of the transaction.

Gains / Losses arising out of fluctuations in the exchange rates are recognized as income / expense in the period in which they arise.

8. Retirement Benefits:

Gratuity and Leave encashment are provided in the accounts on accrual basis.

9. Accounting for Taxes on Income

Provision for Current Taxation is computed in accordance with the relevant Income Tax Law applicable. Deferred Taxation is calculated as stipulated in Accounting Standard-22. (Refer Note No. II. 15 of this Schedule)

10. Revenue Recognition

Sales are recognized on dispatch of goods to customers and are recorded net of trade discount, rebates and Sales Tax but including Excise Duty.

11. Impairment of Assets

The carrying amounts of the Company's assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date. If any indication of impairment exists, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent of the excess of the carrying amount over the estimated accountable amount.

12. Contingent Liabilities and Provisions

Disputed Liabilities and claims against the Company including claims raised by the various revenue authorities (e.g. Income Tax, Excise etc.), pending in appeal /court for which no reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation or which are remotely poised for crystallization are not provided for in accounts but disclosed in the notes to accounts.

However, present obligation as a result of past event with possibility of outflow of resources, when reliably estimable, is recognized in accounts.


Mar 31, 2010

1. Basis of Accounting

The Financial Statements have been prepared on accrual basis, except wherever otherwise stated, under the historical cost convention, and on the basis of going concern (Refer Note No. 11.2 of this Schedule), in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India and comply with the Accounting Standards as referred to in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules 2006 issued by the Central Government in exercise of power conferred under sub-section (1) (a) of Section 642 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Provision for bonus is accounted on payment basis. Interest received is consistently shown at net of interest paid. Interest on the delayed payments of debtors is recognized at the time of receipt of outstanding balance.

2. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods.

3. Fixed. Assets

Fixed assets are stated at cost including expenses related to acquisition and installation thereof as reduced by accumulated depreciation.

4. Depreciation

(i) The Company provides depreciation on fixed assets on Straight Line Method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on Plant and Machinery is considered by treating the same as a Continuous Process Plant. Depreciation on Computer Software is provided at 25% per annum.

(ii) Leasehold Land is amortised over the period of Lease.

5. Investments

Investments are of long term nature and are carried at cost.

6. Inventories

Inventories are valued as follows:

(i) Finished Goods : At the tower of Cost or Net Realisable Value

(ii) Work-in-Progress : At the lower of Cost or Net estimated Realisable Value

(iii) Raw Material, to be consumed : At the lower of Cost or Net Realisable Value by the company & not meant for resale

(iv) Goods in Transit (Raw Material) : At Cost

(v) Packing Material, Fuel, Oil, Stores & Spares (not meant for resale) : At Cost

(vi) Wastage & Broke Paper : At Net Realisable Value

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