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Accounting Policies of Voltaire Leasing & Finance Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

1. Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

These financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material aspects with applicable accounting principles in India, the applicable Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act') read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, till the Standards of Accounting or any other addendum thereto are prescribed by Central Government in consultation and recommendation of the National Financial Reporting Authority, the existing Accounting Standards notified under the Companies Act 1956 (the Act) shall continue to apply. Consequently, these financial statements are prepared to comply in all material aspects with the Accounting Standards notified under sub section (3C) of section 211 of the Act {Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006} and other relevant provisions of the Companies Act 2013.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company's normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of products and the time between acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non-current classification of assets and liabilities.

2. Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the periods in which the results are known / materialized.

3. inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on FIFO basis) and the net realizable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary.

4. cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of cash Flow statement)

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

5. cash Flow statements

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby Profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

6. revenue recognition

All incomes and expenditure are recognized as per 'Accounting Standard-9' accounted on accrual basis except where stated otherwise.

Dividends on investments are accounted for when the right to receive the dividend is established.

7. employee Benefits

a. P. F and E.S.I.C Scheme is not applicable to the company.

b. Gratuity is accounted as and when it becomes due.

8. segment reporting

The Company identifies primary segments based on the dominant source, nature of risks and returns and the internal organization and management structure. The operating segments are the segments for which separate financial information is available and for which operating Profit/loss amounts are evaluated regularly by the executive Management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in line with the accounting policies of the Company. Segment revenue, segment expenses, segment assets and segment liabilities have been identified to segments on the basis of their relationship to the operating activities of the segment.

Inter-segment revenue is accounted on the basis of transactions which are primarily determined based on market / fair value factors.

Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on reasonable basis have been included under "unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities"

9. investments

Long-term investments are carried individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments.

Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Costs of investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

10. Borrowing cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition and construction of qualifying fixed assets are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets, up to the date the asset is put to use. Other borrowing costs are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

11. taxes on income

Current Tax is determined as the tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year, if any. Deferred tax for the year is recognized on timing difference; being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized and carried forward only if there is a reasonable/virtual certainty of realization.

12. Provisions and contingencies

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.

13. impairment of assets

At the end of each year, the Company assesses whether any impairment loss may have occurred in respect of its Assets in accordance with Accounting Standard – 28 "Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, and Impairment Losses if any are accounted for by the company in accordance with the Standard applicable.


Mar 31, 2014

1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialised.

1.3 Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on FIFO basis) and the net realisable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary.

1.4 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.5 Cash Flow Statements

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

1.6 Revenue Recognition

All incomes and expenditure are recognised as per ''Accounting Standard-9'' accounted on accrual basis except where stated otherwise.

Dividends on investments are accounted for when the right to receive the dividend is established.

1.7 Employee Benefits

a. P.F and E.S.I.C Scheme is not applicable to the company.

b. Gratuity is accounted as and when it becomes due.

1.8 Segment Reporting

The Company identifies primary segments based on the dominant source, nature of risks and returns and the internal organisation and management structure. The operating segments are the segments for which separate financial information is available and for which operating profit/loss amounts are evaluated regularly by the executive Management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in line with the accounting policies of the Company. Segment revenue, segment expenses, segment assets and segment liabilities have been identified to segments on the basis of their relationship to the operating activities of the segment.

Inter-segment revenue is accounted on the basis of transactions which are primarily determined based on market / fair value factors.

Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on reasonable basis have been included under "unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities"

1.9 Investments

Long-term investments are carried individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments.

Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Costs of investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

1.10 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition and construction of qualifying fixed assets are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets, up to the date the asset is put to use. Other borrowing costs are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

1.11 Taxes on Income

Current Tax is determined as the tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year, if any. Deferred tax for the year is recognised on timing difference; being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred Tax Assets are recognised and carried forward only if there is a reasonable/virtual certainty of realisation.

1.12 Provisions and Contingencies

A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.

1.13 Impairment of Assets

At the end of each year, the Company assesses whether any impairment loss may have occurred in respect of its Assets in accordance with Accounting Standard - 28 "Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, and Impairment Losses if any are accounted for by the company in accordance with the Standard applicable.


Mar 31, 2013

1.1 Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year.

1.2 Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions considered in the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and the reported income and expenses during the year. The Management believes that the estimates used in preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Future results could differ due to these estimates and the differences between the actual results and the estimates are recognised in the periods in which the results are known / materialised.

1.3 Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (on FIFO basis) and the net realisable value after providing for obsolescence and other losses, where considered necessary.

1.4 Cash and cash equivalents (for purposes of Cash Flow Statement)

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.5 Cash Flow Statements

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit / (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non- cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

1.6 Revenue Recognition

All incomes and expenditure are recognised as per ''Accounting Standard-9'' accounted on accrual basis except where stated otherwise.

Dividends on investments are accounted for when the right to receive the dividend is established.

1.7 Employee Benefits

I. P.F and E.S.I.C Scheme is not applicable to the company.

II. Gratuity is accounted as and when it becomes due.

1.8 Segment Reporting

The Company identifies primary segments based on the dominant source, nature of risks and returns and the internal organisation and management structure.

The operating segments are the segments for which separate financial information is available and for which operating profit/loss amounts are evaluated regularly by the executive Management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in line with the accounting policies of the Company. Segment revenue, segment expenses, segment assets and segment liabilities have been identified to segments on the basis of their relationship to the operating activities of the segment.

Inter-segment revenue is accounted on the basis of transactions which are primarily determined based on market / fair value factors.

Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities which relate to the Company as a whole and are not allocable to segments on reasonable basis have been included under "unallocated revenue / expenses / assets / liabilities"

1.9 Investments

Long-term investments are carried individually at cost less provision for diminution, other than temporary, in the value of such investments. Current investments are carried individually, at the lower of cost and fair value. Costs of investments include acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.

1.10 Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition and construction of qualifying fixed assets are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets, up to the date the asset is put to use. Other borrowing costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account.

1.11 Taxes on Income

Current Tax is determined as the tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year, if any. Deferred tax for the year is recognised on timing difference; being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred Tax Assets are recognised and carried forward only if there is a reasonable/virtual certainty of realisation.

Current and deferred tax relating to items directly recognised in equity are recognised in equity and not in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

1.12 Provisions and Contingencies

A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed in the Notes.

1.13 Impairment of Assets

At the end of each year, the Company assesses whether any impairment loss may have occurred in respect of its Assets in accordance with Accounting Standard - 28 "Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, and Impairment Losses if any are accounted for by the company in accordance with the Standard applicable.


Mar 31, 2009

A) System of Accounting:

I) The Company follows Mercantile System of Accounting and recognises Income and Expenditure on accrual basis except those with significant uncertainties.

ii) Financial Statements are prepared on Historical Costs basis.

iii) Taxes on Income:

Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax payable in respect of taxable income for the period. Deferred tax is recognised subject to consideration of prudance in respect of deferred tax assets, on timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent year.

iv) Segment Accounting:

Segment Revenue, Segement Results, Segment Assets and Segment Liabilities include the respective amounts identifiable to each of the segments.

v) Revenue:

1) Revenue recognition is in, accordance with Accounting Standard 9. sale are accounted net of return claims etc.

2) Revenue from Software development on time and material contract is recognised based on software development and billed to clients as per the terms of specific contracts.

3) Income from Services is recognised upon rendering of services and Income from maintenance contract relating to the year is recognised when the contract is entered into on a time proportionate basis.

vi) Investments:

Investment is valued at cost which are Long Term in nature .

vii) Valuation of Inventories:

a) Closing Stock is valued at cost or Market Value whichever is lower.

b) Work In Progress;Computer Software product development is in progress and all cost incurred related to the same till the Balance Sheet date is transferred to work in Progress Account.

viii) Sundry Debtorsand Loans & Advances:

Sundry Debtors and Loans & Advances are stated at the value realised in the ordinary course of business. Irrecoverable amounts, if any, are accounted and /or provided for as per managements judgement or only upon final seulc-vent of accounts with the parties.

ix) Fixed Assets & Depreciation:

Since company dont have any Fixed Assets at beginning or year end itsValuation and Depreciation thereon is not applicable.

x) Contingent Liabilities if any are not provided and are disclosed in Notes on Accounts .

Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article

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