Mar 31, 2018
NOTES TO THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2018
Note No : 1 Corporate Information and Significant Accounting Policies, judgments etc.
1.1 CORPORATE INFORMATION
Weizmann Limited ("the Company") is a Company domiciled in India, with its registered office situated at Empire House, 214, D.N. Road, Ent. A.K nayak Marg, Fort, Mumbai 400001. The Company has been incorporated under the provision of Indian Compnies Act and its equity shares are listed on National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange in India.The company is primary involved in the business of Textiles.
1.2 BASIS OF PREPARATIONS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A Basis of preparation and presentation i) Statement of Compliance
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared to comply with the Indian Accounting standards (''Ind AS''), including the rules notified under the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Upto the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company has prepared its financial statements in accordance with the requirement of Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), which includes Standards notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and considered as "Previous GAAP".
The accounts have been compiled on an accrual system based on principle of going concern.
These financial statements are the Company''s first Ind AS standalone financial statements.
The Standalone financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company''s Board of Directors on 29th May 2018
ii) Functional and Presentation Currency
Company''s financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees, which is also its functional currency. All amounts have been rounded off to 2 decimal places to the nearest lakh and unless otherwise indicated
iii) Basis of measurement
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for following assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair value amount:
i Certain financial assets and liabilities, ii Defined benefit plans-plan assets/liabilities B Summary of significant accounting policies a i) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of recoverable taxes, trade discount and rebates less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Such cost includes purchase price, borrowing cost and any cost directly attributable to bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use.
Expenses incurred relating to project, net of income earned during the project development stage prior to its intended use, are considered as pre - operative expenses and disclosed under Capital Work-in-Progress.
ii) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on cost of items of property, plant and equipment less their estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method and is recognised in the statement of profit and loss
The estimated useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment for the current and comparative periods are as follows:
Assets |
Management estimate of useful life |
Useful life as per Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 |
Plant and machinery |
15 Years |
15 Years |
Building |
30 Years |
30 Years |
Office equipment''s |
5 Years |
5 Years |
Furniture and fixtures |
10 Years |
10 Years |
Vehicles |
8 Years |
8 Years |
Depreciation method, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if appropriate. Based on internal assessment and consequent advice, the management believes that its estimates of useful lives as given above best represent the period over which management expects to use these assets
Depreciation on additions/disposals is provided on a pro-rata basis i.e. from up to the date on which asset is ready for use/disposed off.
b Leases
Assets held under leases that do not transfer to the Company substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership (i.e. operating leases) are not recognized in the Company''s Balance Sheet
Payments made under operating leases are generally recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease unless such payments are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the lessor''s expected inflationary cost increases.
As a lessee
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Company, as lessee, has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership been classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease''s inception at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in borrowings or other financial liabilities as appropriate. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to the profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease unless the payments are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the lessor''s expected inflationary cost increases.
As a lessor
Lease income from operating leases where the Company is a lessor is recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless the receipts are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the expected inflation.
c Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets.A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use.
All other borrowing costs are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss for the period for which they are incurred.
d Inventories
Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net
realisable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs including manufacturing overheads net of recoverable taxes incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition.
Cost of raw materials, chemicals, packing Materials, components, stores and spares and other products are determined on FIFO basis.
e Impairment of non-financial assets
The Company assesses at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that any asset or group of assets, called cash generating units may be impaired. If any such indication exists the recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating units is estimated to determine the extent of impairment, if any. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash generating units to which the asset belongs.
If the carrying amount of assets exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cashflows.
f Provisions and Contingent liabilities
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assumptions of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of discount is recognized as finance cost.
The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.
A provision for onerous contract is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract.
Contingent liabilities are possible obligations that arise from past events and whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events not wholly within the control of the Company. Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.
g Employee Benefits Expense
Short Term Employee Benefits : The undiscounted amount of short term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees are recognised as an expense during the period when the employees render the services.
Post-Employment Benefits :
Defined Contribution Plans -A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Company pays specified contributions to a separate entity. The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards Provident Fund. The Company''s contribution is recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss during the period in which the employee renders the related service.
Defined Benefit Plans - The Company pays gratuity to the employees whoever has completed five years of service with the Company at the time of resignation/superannuation. The gratuity is paid @15 days salary for every completed year of service as per the Payment of Gratuity Act 1972 or otherwise contractually agreed with the employees.
The gratuity liability amount is contributed to the approved gratuity fund formed (LIC) exclusively for gratuity payment to the employees. The gratuity fund has been approved by income Tax authorities.
The liability in respect of gratuity and other post-employment benefits is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Method and spread over the period during which the benefit is expected to be derived from employees'' services.
Re-measurement of defined benefit plans in respect of post-employment are charged to the Other Comprehensive Income.
h Tax Expenses
Income tax comprises of current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination or to an item recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income
Current tax
Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax reflects the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received after considering the uncertainty, if any related to income taxes. It is measured using tax rates (and tax laws) enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is also recognised in respect of carried forward tax losses and tax credits.
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used
Deferred tax assets recognised or unrecognised are reviewed at each reporting date and are recognised / reduced to the extent that it is probable / no longer probable respectively that the related tax benefit will be realised
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities
The Company offsets, the current tax assets and liabilities (on a year on year basis) and deferred tax assets and liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis
i Foreign currencies transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the company at their functional currency spot rates at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the reporting date. Exchange differences that arise on settlement of monetary items or on reporting at each balance sheet date of the Company''s monetary items at the closing rates are recognised as income or expenses in the period in which they arise. Non-monetary items which are carried at historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates at the date of transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined
j Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractual ly defined terms of payment.
Revenue from sale of goods is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duties collected on behalf of the government.
Revenue from rendering of service is recognised when the performance of agreed contractual task has been completed.
Interest Income - Interest income is recognised using Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method.
Income on Inter Corporate Deposits is accounted for on time accrual basis
It is the policy of the company to provide for all income and expenses on accrual basis.
Dividend Income - Revenue is recognised when the Company''s right to receive the payment has been established.
k Financial instruments
i) Financial Assets
a Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are adjusted to the fair value on initial recognition. Purchase and sale of financial assets are recognised using trade date accounting.
A Financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it is held with objective to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows as and when due.
A financial assets is measured at FVTOCI if it is held with an objective to achieve collecting contractual cash flows as and when due and selling financial assets.
A financial assets which is not classified under any of the above categories are measured at FVTPL.
b Investment in Associates
The Company has accounted for its investments in associates at cost.
c Other Equity Investments
All other equity investments and equity instruments held for trading are measured at fair value, with value changes recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss, except for those equity investments for which the Company has elected to present the value changes in ''Other Comprehensive Income''.
d Investment in Bonds
The Company has accounted for its investments in Bonds at amortised cost.
E Impairment of financial assets
For trade receivables Company applies ''simplified approach'' which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. The Company uses historical default rates to determine impairment loss on the portfolio of trade receivables. At every reporting date these historical default rates are reviewed and changes in the forward looking estimates are analysed.
f Derecognition
The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the right to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and does not retain control of the financial asset.
If the Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognised on its balance sheet but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets are not derecognised.
ii) Financial liabilities
Recognition and measurement -All financial liabilities are recognized at fair value and in case of loans, net of directly attributable cost. Fees of recurring nature are directly recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as finance cost.
For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Derecognition
The Company derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire.
The Company also derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash flows under the modified terms are substantially different. In this case, a new financial liability based on the modified terms is recognised at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability extinguished and a new financial liability with modified terms is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.
iii) Offsetting
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously
I Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents consist of cash on hand, cash at banks, demand deposits from banks and short term, highly liquid instruments.
m Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing the profit aftertax as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income (net of any attributable taxes) relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.
n Classification of current / non current assets and liabilities
All assets and liabilities are presented as current or non current as per the Company''s normal operation cycle and other criteria set out in Schedule III of the Companies Act,2013 and Ind AS 1 Presentation of financial statements. Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current/non current classification of assets and liabilities.
o Measurement of fair values
A number of the Company''s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial assets and liabilities
The Company has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values
Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i .e. derived from prices).
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses observable market data as far as possible. If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement
The Company recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred
p Cash flow statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated. The company considers all highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash to be cash equivalents.
1.3 ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATION OF UNCERTAINTY
a Depreciation and useful lives of property plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are depreciated over their estimated useful lives, after taking into account estimated residual value. Management reviews the estimated useful lives and residual values of the assets annually in order to determine the amount of depreciation to be recorded during any reporting period. The useful lives and residual values are based on the Company''s historical experience with similar assets. The depreciation for future periods is revised if there are significant changes from previous estimates.
b Recoverability of trade receivable
Judgements are applied in assessing the recoverability of overdue trade receivables and determining whether a provision against those receivables is required.
c Provisions
Provisions and liabilities are recognized in the period when it becomes probable that there will be a future outflow of funds resulting from past operations or events and the amount of cash outflow can be reliably estimated. The carrying amounts of provisions and liabilities are reviewed regularly and revised to take account of changing facts and circumstances.
d Defined benefit obligations
The obligation arising from defined benefit plan is determined on the basis of actuarial assumptions. Key actuarial assumptions include discount rate, trends in salary escalation, actuarial rates and life expectancy. The discount rate is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds. The period to maturity of the underlying bonds correspond to the probable maturity of the post-employment benefit obligations.
1.4 FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF IND AS
The Company has adopted Ind AS with effect from 1st April 2017 with comparatives being restated. Accordingly the impact of transition has been provided in the Opening Reserves as at 1st April 2016. The figures for the previous period have been restated, regrouped and reclassified wherever required to comply with the requirement of Ind AS and Schedule III.
Exemptions from retrospective application
i Business combination exemption
The Company has applied the exemption as provided in Ind AS 101 on non-application of Ind AS 103, "Business Combinations" to business combinations consummated prior to April 1, 2016 (the "Transition Date"), pursuant to which goodwill /capital reserve arising from a business combination has been stated at the carrying amount prior to the date of transition under Indian GAAP. The Company has also applied the exemption for past business combinations to acquisitions of investments in associates consummated prior to the Transition Date.
ii Deemed cost exemption for Property, Plant and Equipment
The Company has elected to measure items of property, plant and equipment at its carrying value at the transition date.
ill Investments in associates
The Company has elected to measure investment in at cost
1.5 Standards issued/amended but not yet effective "Ind AS 115- Revenue from Contract with Customers:
On March 28, 2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") has notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2018. In which, it has notified the Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contract with Customers. The objective of this Standard is to establish the principles that an entity shall apply to report useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. The core principle of this Standard is that an entity shall recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
This standard has come into force from April 1, 2018. The management of the company is under process of evaluating the effect on adoption of Ind AS 115 on the financial statements of next reporting date.
Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration:
On March 28, 2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs (""MCA"") has notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2018. In which, it has notified Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration, which clarifies the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income, when an entity has received or paid advance consideration in a foreign currency."
The amendment has come into force from April 1, 2018. As per the evaluation of the management of the company, the effect of this amendment is not material to the company.
Mar 31, 2016
a) Income:
i The Accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention and on accrual system based on the principle of going concern.
ii Income on Inter Corporate Deposits is accounted for on time accrual basis.
b. Expenditure:
It is the policy of the Company to provide for all expenses on accrual basis.
c. Depreciation:
The tangible assets including Leased out assets are depreciated on straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The depreciation on revalued amount of fixed assets is provided as aforesaid over the residual useful life of the respective assets.
The Company depreciates it fixed assets on Straight Line Method over the useful life in the manner prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.
d. Taxation:
i) Provision for Income Tax for the year is made on the basis of taxable income for the year as determined as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii) Deferred Income Tax is accounted for by computing the tax effect on timing differences, which arise during the year and is capable of reversal in the subsequent periods.
iii) Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation / business losses / losses under the head ''Capital Gains'' are recognized and carried forward to the extent there is a virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. Other deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.
e. Fixed Assets:
i) Tangible Fixed assets are valued at cost less depreciation. Assets, which have been revalued, are stated at revalued cost less depreciation.
ii) Capital work in progress - All direct expenses incurred for acquiring and erecting of fixed assets including interest on borrowed funds are shown under capital work in progress.
f. Impairment of Assets
If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present value of estimated future cash flows.
g. Investments:
Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution, if any, in the value of each long term investment is made to recognize a decline, other than of a temporary nature.
Current investments in the nature of shares and debentures held for sale in the ordinary course of business are disclosed as stock in trade. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or net realizable value.
h. Inventories:
Inventories held by the Company are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower.
i Foreign Currency Transaction:
The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Money items denominated in foreign currency outstanding at the yearend are translated at the yearend exchange rate and the unrealized exchange gain or loss is recognized in the profit and loss account.
j Employee Benefits:
i) The Company has covered its gratuity liabilities with Life Insurance Corporation of India. Any amount payable to the employee in the year of separation in excess of amount received from LIC is charged off to revenue. Wherever applicable the present value of the obligation under such defined benefit plan is determined based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation.
The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans, is based on the market yields on Government securities as at the balance sheet dates, having the maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the profit and loss account.
In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plan to recognize the obligations on the net basis.
Gains or losses on the curtailments or settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested.
Mar 31, 2015
A. Income:
i The Accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention
and on accrual system based on the principle of going concern.
ii Income on Inter Corporate Deposits is accounted for on time accrual
basis.
b. Expenditure:
It is the policy of the Company to provide for all expenses on accrual
basis.
c. Depreciation:
The tangible assets including Leased out assets are depreciated on
straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in
schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The depreciation on revalued
amount of fixed assets is provided as aforesaid over the residual
useful life of the respective assets.
Effective from 01.04.2014 the Company depreciates it fixed assets on
Straight Line Method over the useful life in the manner prescribed in
Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 as against the earlier practice
of depreciating at the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV of Companies
Act, 1956.
d. Taxation:
i) Provision for Income Tax for the year is made on the basis of
taxable income for the year as determined as per the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii) Deferred Income Tax is accounted for by computing the tax effect on
timing differences, which arise during the year and is capable of
reversal in the subsequent periods.
iii) Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation / business
losses / losses under the head 'Capital Gains' are recognised and
carried forward to the extent there is a virtual certainty that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such
deferred tax assets can be realised. Other deferred tax assets are
recognised and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available
against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.
e. Fixed Assets:
i) Tangible Fixed assets are valued at cost less depreciation. Assets,
which have been revalued, are stated at revalued cost less
depreciation.
ii) Capital work in progress - All direct expenses incurred for
acquiring and erecting of fixed assets including interest on borrowed
funds are shown under capital work in progress.
f. Impairment of Assets
If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount
on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of
the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present
value of estimated future cash flows.
g. Investments:
Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution, if
any, in the value of each long term investment is made to recognize a
decline, other than of a temporary nature.
Current investments in the nature of shares and debentures held for
sale in the ordinary course of business are disclosed as stock in
trade. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or net
realisable value.
h. Inventories:
Inventories held by the Company are valued at cost or net realisable
value whichever is lower.
i Foreign Currency Transaction:
The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at exchange rate
prevailing on the date of transaction. Money items denominated in
foreign currency outstanding at the year end are translated at the year
end exchange rate and the unrealised exchange gain or loss is
recognized in the profit and loss account.
j Employee Benefits:
i) The Company has covered its gratuity liabilities with Life Insurance
Corporation of India. Any amount payable to the employee in the year of
separation in excess of amount received from LIC is charged off to
revenue. Wherever applicable the present value of the obligation under
such defined benefit plan is determined based on actuarial valuation
using the projected unit credit method, which recognises each period of
service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit
entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final
obligation.
The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future
cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value
of the obligation under defined benefit plans, is based on the market
yields on Government securities as at the balance sheet dates, having
the maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in the profit and
loss account.
In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced
from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plan to recognise
the obligations on the net basis.
Gains or losses on the curtailments or settlement of any defined
benefit plan are recognised when the curtailment or settlement occurs.
Past service cost is recognised as expense on a straight line basis
over the average period until the benefits become vested.
ii) The Company has made necessary provisions as per actuarial
valuation for leave encashment and other retirement benefits wherever
required as per Accounting Standard 15 under Companies ( Accounting
Standards) Rules
Mar 31, 2014
A. Income:
i The Accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention
and on accrual system based on the principle of going concern.
ii Income on Inter Corporate Deposits is accounted for on time accrual
basis.
b. Expenditure:
It is the policy of the Company to provide for all expenses on accrual
basis.
c. Depreciation:
The tangible assets including Leased out assets are depreciated on
straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in
schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. The depreciation on revalued
amount of fixed assets is provided as aforesaid over the residual
useful life of the respective assets.
d. Taxation:
i) Provision for Income Tax for the year is made on the basis of
taxable income for the year as determined as per the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii) Deferred Income Tax is accounted for by computing the tax effect on
timing differences, which arise during the year and is capable of
reversal in the subsequent periods.
iii) Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation / business
losses / losses under the head ''Capital Gains'' are recognised and
carried forward to the extent there is a virtual certainty that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such
deferred tax assets can be realised. Other deferred tax assets are
recognised and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available
against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.
e. Fixed Assets:
i) Tangible Fixed assets are valued at cost less depreciation. Assets,
which have been revalued, are stated at revalued cost less
depreciation.
ii) Capital work in progress - All direct expenses incurred for
acquiring and erecting of fixed assets including interest on borrowed
funds are shown under capital work in progress.
f. Impairment of Assets
If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount
on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of
the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present
value of estimated future cash flows.
g. Investments:
Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution, if
any, in the value of each long term investment is made to recognize a
decline, other than of a temporary nature.
Current investments in the nature of shares and debentures held for
sale in the ordinary course of business are disclosed as stock in
trade. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or net
realisable value.
h. Inventories:
Inventories held by the Company are valued at cost or net realisable
value whichever is lower.
i Foreign Currency Transaction:
The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at exchange rate
prevailing on the date of transaction. Money items denominated in
foreign currency outstanding at the year end are translated at the year
end exchange rate and the unrealised exchange gain or loss is
recognized in the profit and loss account.
j Employee Benefits:
i) The Company has covered its gratuity liabilities with Life Insurance
Corporation of India. Any amount payable to the employee in the year of
separation in excess of amount received from LIC is charged off to
revenue. Wherever applicable the present value of the obligation under
such defined benefit plan is determined based on actuarial valuation
using the projected unit credit method, which recognises each period of
service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit
entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final
obligation.
The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future
cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value
of the obligation under defined benefit plans, is based on the market
yields on Government securities as at the balance sheet dates, having
the maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in the profit and
loss account.
In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced
from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plan to recognise
the obligations on the net basis.
Gains or losses on the curtailments or settlement of any defined
benefit plan are recognised when the curtailment or settlement occurs.
Past service cost is recognised as expense on a straight line basis
over the average period until the benefits become vested.
ii) The Company has made necessary provisions as per actuarial
valuation for leave encashment and other retirement benefits wherever
required as per Accounting Standard 15 under Companies ( Accounting
Standards) Rules
Mar 31, 2012
A. Income :
i The Accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention
and on accrual system based on the principle of going concern.
ii Income on Inter Corporate Deposits is accounted for on time accrual
basis.
b. Expenditure:
It is the policy of the Company to provide for all expenses on accrual
basis.
c. Depreciation:
The tangible assets including Leased out assets are depreciated on
straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in
schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. The depreciation on revalued
amount of fixed assets is provided as aforesaid over the residual
useful life of the respective assets.
d. Taxation:
i) Provision for Income Tax for the year is made on the basis of
taxable income for the year as determined as per the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii) Deferred Income Tax is accounted for by computing the tax effect on
timing differences, which arise during the year and is capable of
reversal in the subsequent periods.
iii) Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation / business
losses / losses under the head 'Capital Gains' are recognized and
carried forward to the extent there is a virtual certainty that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such
deferred tax assets can be realized. Other deferred tax assets are
recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available
against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.
e. Fixed Assets:
i) Tangible Fixed assets are valued at cost less depreciation. Assets,
which have been revalued, are stated at revalued cost less
depreciation.
ii) Capital work in progress - All direct expenses incurred for
acquiring and erecting of fixed assets including interest on borrowed
funds are shown under capital work in progress.
f. Impairment of Assets
If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount
on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of
the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present
value of estimated future cash flows.
g. Investments:
Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution, if
any, in the value of each long term investment is made to recognize a
decline, other than of a temporary nature.
Current investments in the nature of shares and debentures held for
sale in the ordinary course of business are disclosed as stock in
trade. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or net
realisable value.
h. Inventories:
Inventories held by the Company are valued at cost or net realizable
value whichever is lower.
i. Amortization of Miscellaneous Expenditure:
The amalgamation expenses is charged to revenue in the year of
incurrence in accordance with the "Accounting Standard 26 - Intangible
Assets" as per Companies ( Accounting Standards) Rules.
j. Foreign Currency Transaction:
The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at exchange rate
prevailing on the date of transaction. Money items denominated in
foreign currency outstanding at the year end are translated at the year
end exchange rate and the unrealized exchange gain or loss is
recognized in the profit and loss account.
k. Employee Benefits:
i) The Company has covered its gratuity liabilities with Life Insurance
Corporation of India. Any amount payable to the employee in the year of
separation in excess of amount received from LIC is charged off to
revenue. Wherever applicable the present value of the obligation under
such defined benefit plan is determined based on actuarial valuation
using the projected unit credit method, which recognizes each period of
service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit
entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final
obligation. The obligation is measured at the present value of the
estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining
the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans, is
based on the market yields on Government securities as at the balance
sheet dates, having the maturity periods approximating to the terms of
related obligations.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the profit and
loss account.
In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced
from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plan to recognize
the obligations on the net basis.
Gains or losses on the curtailments or settlement of any defined
benefit plan are recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs.
Past service cost is recognized as expense on a straight line basis
over the average period until the benefits become vested.
ii) The Company has made necessary provisions as per actuarial
valuation for leave encashment and other retirement benefits wherever
required as per Accounting Standard 15 under Companies ( Accounting
Standards) Rules.
Mar 31, 2010
Accounting Convention:
a. The Financial Statements are prepared under the historical cost
convention, on the basis of going concern and as per applicable Indian
Accounting Standards. The company follows mercantile system of
accounting and recognises income and expenditure on accrual basis.
b. Income:
i Income from Sale of Power is recognized on the basis of meter reading
recorded and confirmed by the Electricity Board authorities upto the
last month meter reading of the financial year. ii Income on Inter
Corporate Deposits is accounted for on time accrual basis.
iii Sales of foreign currencies/encashed travellers cheques is
recognised when the delivery is completed and invoice raised
iv Income on money transfer is recognised when the payment is made to
beneficiaries of remittance on behalf Western Union
v Commission is recognised on sale of currency/encashed travellers
cheque.
vi It is the policy of the Company to provide for all expenses on
accrual basis.
c. Depreciation:
The tangible assets including Leased out assets are depreciated on
straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in
schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. The depreciation on revalued
amount of fixed assets is provided as aforesaid over the residual
useful life of the respective assets.
Land - Lease hold is amortized over the tenure of lease.
Intangible assets are amortised over their estimated useful life as
under:
Goodwill acquired - 10 years
Computer software - 3 years
Licenses and franchises - 10 years
d. Taxation:
i) Provision for Income Tax for the year is made on the basis of
taxable income for the year as determined as per the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 1961.
ii) Deferred Income Tax is accounted for by computing the tax effect on
timing differences, which arise during the year and is capable of
reversal in the subsequent periods.
iii) Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation / business
losses / losses under the head ÃCapital Gains are recognised and
carried forward to the extent there is a virtual certainty that
sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such
deferred tax assets can be realised. Other deferred tax assets are
recognised and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable
certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available
against which such deferred tax assets can be realised.
e. Fixed Assets:
i) Tangible Fixed assets are valued at cost less depreciation.
Assets, which have been revalued, are stated at revalued cost less
depreciation.
ii) Intangible assets are recognised when it is probable that the
future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow
to the Company and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably.
iii) Capital work in progress - All direct expenses incurred for
acquiring and erecting of fixed assets including interest on borrowed
funds are shown under capital work in progress.
iv) In respect of assets given/taken on lease the Company has followed
Accounting Standard 19 on Leases issued under Companies ( Accounting
Standards) Rules.
f. Impairment of Assets
If the carrying amount of fixed assets exceeds the recoverable amount
on the reporting date, the carrying amount is reduced to the
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the higher of
the net selling price and the value in use determined by the present
value of estimated future cash flows.
g. Investments:
Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution, if
any, in the value of each long term investment is made to recognize a
decline, other than of a temporary nature. Current investments in the
nature of shares and debentures held for sale in the ordinary course of
business are disclosed as stock in trade. Current investments are
stated at lower of cost or net realisable value.
h. Inventories:
Inventories held by the Company are valued at cost or net realisable
value whichever is lower.
i Amortization of Discount / Premium on Debentures / Bonds:
The Discount / premium on Debentures/Bonds issued are charged to Profit
& Loss Account proportionately on time accrual basis.
j Foreign Currency Transaction:
The transactions in foreign currency are accounted at exchange rate
prevailing on the date of transaction. Money items denominated in
foreign currency outstanding at the year end are translated at the year
end exchange rate and the unrealised exchange gain or loss is
recognized in the profit and loss account.
k Employee Benefits:
i) The Company has covered its gratuity liabilities with Life Insurance
Corporation of India. Any amount payable to the employee in the year of
separation in excess of amount received from LIC is charged off to
revenue. Wherever applicable the present value of the obligation under
such defined benefit plan is determined based on actuarial valuation
using the projected unit credit method, which recognises each period of
service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit
entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final
obligation.
The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future
cashflows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of
the obligation under defined benefit plans, is based on the market
yields on Government securities as at the balance sheet dates, having
the maturity periods approximating to the terms of related obligations.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in the profit and
loss account.
In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced
from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plan to recognise
the obligations on the net basis. Gains or losses on the curtailments
or settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognised when the
curtailment or settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognised as
expense on a straight line basis over the average period until the
benefits become vested.
ii) The Company has made necessary provisions as per actuarial
valuation for leave encashment and other retirement benefits wherever
required as per Accounting Standard 15 under Companies ( Accounting
Standards) Rules
2 a) Pursuant to the scheme of Amalgamation u/s 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956, sanctioned by The Honorable High Court of Bombay ,
the entire business together with all Assets and Liabilities at their
respective book values , of Karma Energy Limited engaged in the
business of development and power generation from Renewable Energy
Projects and Weizmann Forex Limited engaged in the business as RBI
Registered Authorised Dealer Category II [ The Transferor Companies]
vest in the Company w.e.f.1st April, 2009. Accordingly, the Assets and
Liabilities , transactions of the transferor companies for the year
have been incorporated in the accounts of the Transferee Company under
pooling of interest method and in accordance with the Scheme.
Consequently, the figures for the year are not comparable with those of
the previous year.
b) With respect to amalgamation of the Transferor company Weizmann
Forex Limited , the Company proposes to issue and allot 4410450 equity
shares of Rs 10/-each computed in the ratio of 9 Equity shares of Rs 10
each of the Company for every 10 equity shares of Rs 10 each in the
Transferor Company Weizmann Forex Limited held by the Equity
shareholders of the Transferor company on the record date . The net
increase in Paid up Capital after the proposed allotment as above is
represented as " Share Capital Suspense Account " under Share Capital
in the Accounts. The difference between the consideration to the
shareholders of the Transferor Company and net assets of the Transferor
Company acquired is represented as Reserve on Amalgamation account at
Rs 49 lakh as per the scheme approved by Honorable High Court of
Bombay.
c) With respect to amalgamation of the wholly owned transferor company
Karma Energy Limited, no further allotment of shares of the company
arises. The difference between excess value of net assets taken over of
the transferor company and adjusted for the face value of equity
capital of the transferor company and cancellation of investment of the
Company in the equity capital of the transferor company of Rs 187.30
lakh has been debited to Goodwill account on amalgamation. The said
Goodwill amount has been written off fully in Profit and Loss Account
in view of the demerger of Power business undertaking from the Company
w.e.f 1.4.2010 as per the Composite Scheme of Arrangement approved by
the Honble High Court of Bombay.