Mar 31, 2025
j) Provisions and Contingencies:
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a
past event, the Company has a present legal
or constructive obligation that is reasonably
estimable, and it is probable that an outflow of
economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation. Provisions (excluding retirement
benefits) are not discounted to their present
value and are determined based on the best
estimate required to settle the obligation at
the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed
at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to
reflect the current best estimates.
Onerous Contracts:
Provisions for onerous contracts are recognized
when the expected benefits to be derived by
the Company from a contract are lower than
the unavoidable costs of meeting the future
obligations under the contract. The provision is
measured at present value of the lower of the
expected cost of terminating the contract and
the expected net cost of continuing with the
contract. Before a provision is established, the
Company recognizes any impairment loss on
the assets associated with that contract.
Contingent Liabilities are disclosed in the notes
to accounts. A contingent liability is a possible
obligation that arises due to past events whose
existence will be confirmed by the occurrence
or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain
future events beyond the control of the
Company or a present obligation that is not
recognized because it is not probable that an
outflow of resources will be required to settle
the obligation. A contingent liability also arises
in extremely rare cases where there is a liability
that cannot be recognized because it cannot
be measured reliably.
The Company does not recognise a contingent
liability but discloses its existence in the
financial statements.
Contingent assets are not recognised but
their existence is disclosed in the financial
statements.
k) Foreign Currency:
Functional Currency:
Items included in the financial statements of
Company is measured using the currency of
the primary economic environment in which
the entity operates (âthe functional currency'').
These Standalone Financial Statements
are presented in Indian rupees (INR), which
is Company''s functional and presentation
currency.
Transactions and Translations:
Foreign currency transactions are translated
into the functional currency using the exchange
rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign
currency denominated monetary assets and
liabilities are translated into the relevant
functional currency at exchange rates in effect
at the Balance Sheet date. The gains or losses
resulting from such translations are included
in net profit in the Statement of Profit and
Loss. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary
liabilities denominated in a foreign currency
and measured at fair value are translated at
the exchange rate prevalent at the date of the
transaction.
Transaction gains or losses realized upon
settlement of foreign currency transactions
are included in determining net profit for
the period in which transaction is settled.
Exchange differences on account of conversion
of foreign operations are also recognized as
income or as expense in the year in which
they arise. Revenue and expense items
pertaining to foreign operations denominated
in foreign currencies are translated into the
relevant functional currencies using the
monthly weighted average exchange rate of
the respective currencies. The gains or losses
resulting from such transactions are included
in exchange loss/ gain under the head âOther
Expensesâ or under the head âOther Incomeâ
respectively in the Statement of Profit and
Loss.
l) Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per equity share are computed
by dividing the net profit/(loss) attributable
to equity holders of the Company by the
weighted average number of equity shares
outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings
per equity share are computed by dividing the
net profit attributable to the equity holders of
the Company by the weighted average number
of equity shares considered for deriving basic
earnings per equity share that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential
equity shares.
The dilutive potential equity shares are
adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the
equity shares been actually issued at fair value
(i.e. average market value of the outstanding
equity shares). Dilutive potential equity shares
are deemed converted as of the beginning
of the period, unless issued at a later date.
Dilutive potential equity shares are determined
independently for each period presented.
n) Income taxes:
Income tax expense comprises of current and
deferred income tax. Income tax expense is
recognized in the Statement of Profit and
Loss for items recognised in the Statement of
Profit and Loss. Income tax relating to items
recognised outside the Statement of Profit and
Loss is recognised outside the Statement of
Profit and Loss (either in Other Comprehensive
Income (OCI) or in Equity). Current tax items
are recognised in correlation to the underlying
transactions either in OCI or directly in equity.
Current Tax:
The income tax expense or credit for the period
is the tax payable on the current period''s
taxable income based on the applicable
income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted
by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities
attributable to temporary differences and to
unused tax losses.
The current income tax charge is calculated on
the basis ofthe tax laws enacted or substantively
enacted at the end of the reporting period
in the countries where the company and its
subsidiaries operate and generate taxable
income. Management periodically evaluates
positions taken in tax returns with respect to
situations in which applicable tax regulation
is subject to interpretation and considers
whether it is probable that a taxation authority
will accept an uncertain tax treatment. The
Company measures its tax balances either
based on the most likely amount or the
expected value, depending on which method
provides a better prediction of the resolution of
the uncertainty.
n) Deferred Tax:
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for all temporary differences arising
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities
and their carrying amounts in the financial
statements.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for unused
tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible
temporary differences to the extent that it
is probable that future taxable profits will
be available against which they can be used.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each
reporting date and are reduced to the extent
that it is no longer probable that the tax benefit
will be realized; such reductions are reversed
when the probability of future taxable profits
improves.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are
measured using tax rates and tax laws that
have been enacted or substantially enacted
by the Balance Sheet date and are expected to
apply to taxable income in the years in which
those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled. The effect of changes
in tax rates on deferred income tax assets and
liabilities is recognized as income or expense
in the period that includes the enactment
or substantive enactment date. A deferred
income tax asset is recognized to the extent
that it is probable that future taxable profit
will be available against which the deductible
temporary differences and tax losses can
be utilized. Deferred income taxes are not
provided on the undistributed earnings of
subsidiaries and branches where it is expected
that the earnings of the subsidiary or branch
will not be distributed in the foreseeable future.
The company has adopted lower tax rate
as prescribed u/s 115BAA from the FY 20-21
onwards.
o) Statement of Cash Flows:
The Statement of Cash Flows has been
prepared under the âIndirect method'' as set
out in Ind AS 7 âStatement of Cash Flows'',
whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the
effect of transactions of a non-cash nature, any
deferrals or accruals of past or future operating
cash receipts or payments and item of income
or expenses associated with investing or
financing cash flows. The cash flows from
operating, investing and financing activities of
the Company are segregated.
Cash and Cash Equivalents in the Statement of
Cash Flows comprise cash at bank and in hand
and fixed deposits with an original maturity of
three months or less, which are subject to an
insignificant risk of changes in value.
p) Dividends:
The final dividend on shares is recorded
as a liability on the date of approval by the
shareholders, and interim dividends are
recorded as a liability on the date of declaration
by the Company''s Board of Directors.
q) Lease:
Where the company is a lessee:
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are
initially measured on a present value basis.
Lease liabilities include the net present value
of the following lease payments.
(i) Fixed payments (including in-substance
fixed payments), less any lease incentives
receivable.
(ii) Variable lease payments that are based on
an index or a rate, initially measured using
the index or rate as at the commencement
date.
(iii) Amounts expected to be payable by the
Company under residual value guarantees.
(iv) The exercise price of a purchase option
if the Company is reasonably certain to
exercise that option.
(iv) Lease payments to be made under
an extension option if the Company is
reasonably certain to exercise the option,
and
(v) The exercise price of a purchase option
if the Company is reasonably certain to
exercise that option.
Lease payments to be made under reasonably
certain extension options are also included in
the measurement of the liability.
Lease payments are allocated between
principal and finance cost. The finance cost is
charged to profit or loss over the lease period
so as to produce a constant periodic rate
of interest on the remaining balance of the
liability for each period.
Variable lease payments that depend on sales
are recognised in profit or loss in the period
in which the condition that triggers those
payments occurs.
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost
comprising the following:
(i) The amount of the initial measurement of
lease liability
(ii) Any lease payments made at or before
the commencement date less any lease
incentives received
(iii) Any initial direct costs
(iv) Restoration costs
r) Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner
consistent with the internal reporting provided
to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The
Companyâs operations predominantly relate
to software validation and verification services
relating to banking and financial services and
insurance industry and accordingly, this is the
only primary reportable business segment.
The segment sales information is provided on
a geographical basis classified as India and the
rest of the world.
s) Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the
statement of cash flows, cash and cash
equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits
held at call with financial institutions, other
short-term, highly liquid investments with
original maturities of three months or less that
are readily convertible to known amounts of
cash and which are subject to an insignificant
risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts.
t) Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for services
provided to the Company prior to the end of the
financial year which are unpaid. The amounts
are unsecured and are usually paid in line with
agreed timelines. Trade and other payables are
presented as current liabilities unless payment
is not due within 12 months after the reporting
period. They are recognised initially at their
fair value and subsequently measured at
amortised cost.
Mar 31, 2024
e) The Company offsets tax assets & liabilities if and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets & current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority. Significant Management judgment is required in determining provision for income tax, deferred.
Note 13.1: Includes deposits under lien with bank guarantee issued by the bank on behalf of the Company Rs. 29.47 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 29.64 Millions).
Note 13.2: There are no repatriation restrictions with regard to Other Bank balances as at the end of the reporting year and previous year.
Note 16.1: During the previous year, pursuant to Scheme of Amalgamation, the authorised share capital of the transferor companies stands merged with the Company, and accordingly the authorised share capital of the Company stands increased from Rs. 120 Millions consisting of 12,000,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each to Rs. 327 Millions consiting of 32,700,000 equity shares of Rs 10/-each.
Note 16.2: In the current year, pursuant to Scheme of Amalgamation from the previous year, the Company has allotted & issued 5,267,254 equity shares of Rs 10/- each on May 09, 2023 to the eligible shareholder of the transferor company as on record date.
f) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to Equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs.10/- per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share held. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the Shareholders in the Annual General Meeting except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation, the shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.
As per the records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownership of shares.
h) Equity Shares Reserved for Issue Under Options
There are no equity shares reserved for issue under options.
As per provisions of Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013, Capital Redemption Reserve is to be created when Company purchases (buys back) itâs own shares out of the free reserves for an amount equal to the nominal value of shares (Share Capital extinguished) so purchased. Accordingly during the Financial year ended March 31, 2020 an amount of Rs. 4.61 Millions, i.e., the share capital extiguished had been transferred from Retained Earnings to Capital Redemption Reserve.
Note 17.2: Capital Reserve
The debit balance of capital reserve of Rs. 1,213.51 Millions is on account of the Scheme of Amalgamation between the Company and Expleo India Infosystems Private Limited (EIIPL) (Transferor Company 1), Expleo Technologies India Private Limited (ETIPL) (Transferor Company 2), Expleo Engineering India Private Limited (EEIPL) (Transferor Company 3), and Silver Software Development Centre Private Limited (SSDC) (Transferor Company 4), in the previous financial year 2022-23. Balance amount represents credit balance created on account of previous business restructuring in EIIPL to the tune of Rs. 7.30 Millions.
Note 17.3: Secruties Premium
This balance has been recognised on issue of 334,250 equity shares of Rs.10/- each at a premium of Rs. 20/- each, by EEIPL vide an erstwhile Scheme of Amalgamation to Assystem International S.A. during the financial year 2009-10.
Note 17.4: Employee Stock Compensation Reserve
The Employee Stock Compensation Reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of options issued under the Groupâs Stock Option Plan provided to employees as part of their remuneration.
Note 17.5: General Reserve
The Company had transferred a portion of its net profit to the General Reserve, on a voluntary basis during the previous years.
Note 17.6: Retained Earnings
Retained Earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less any transfers to General Reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
Note 18.1: Indian Rupee Loan from a financial institution was availed by the Company in June 2021 at an interest rate of 8.80% per annum, secured against first charge on the underlying vehicle so purchased, repayable in 48 equal monthly instalments along with interest with effect from July 2021. During the current year the Company has preclosed the loan.
As per the information available with the Company, there has been no transactions with the companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 during the year (Previous Year - 0.44 Mn)
Disclosure of trade payables and other liabilities is based on the information available with the Company regarding the status of the suppliers as defined under the âMicro, Small & Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED) Act, 2006â. There is no amount overdue to Micro & Small Enterprises on account of principal amount together with interest for current year ended March 31,2024.
Note 27.1: Disclosures relating to Revenue from Operations
a) Disaggregation of Revenue
The table below presents disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers for the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 by contract type. The Company believes that this disaggregation best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of their revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors.
The Company derives its revenue across two categories of contracts - Fixed Bid contracts and Time & Material (T&M) contracts. The Company has identified a single reportable segment namely âSoftware Validation and Verification Services, Software Development and Engineering consultancy servicesâ as disclosed in Note 43 to the Standalone Financial Statements. The Company has disclosed revenue generated by geographical market which is provided only as per the specific requirement of Ind AS 108 for a single reportable segment. However, the Company does not assess revenue based on geography and hence there is no disaggregation of revenue disclosed based on geography.
b) The contract liabilities (unearned revenue) primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers for which revenue is recognised over time. An amount of Rs. 8.55 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.34.72 Millions) recognised in contract liabilities as at April 1, 2023 has been recognised as revenue for the year ended March 31, 2024.
c) There is no revenue recognised in the reporting period for performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.
d) Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations
The aggregate value of transaction price allocated to unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) performance obligations is Rs. 8.48 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 38.41 Millions)which is expected to be recognised as revenue in the next year. Remaining performance obligation estimates are subject to change and are affected by several factors, including adjustments for currency.
e) Performance obligations and remaining performance obligations
The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be recognized as at the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the Company expects to recognize these amounts in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as given in Ind AS 115, the Company has not disclosed the remaining performance obligation related disclosures for contracts where the revenue recognized corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entityâs performance completed to date, typically those contracts where invoicing is on time and material basis and in the case of fixed bid contracts with an original expected project duration of less than one year.
Pursuant to Merger as detailed in Note 45, the Company has issued 5,267,254 equity shares to the Shareholder of the merging entities on May 9, 2023. These new shares have been considered for the purpose of computation of the earnings per share as per the requirements of Ind AS 33 for the year ended March 31, 2023.
a) Basic Earnings Per Share
The calculation of Basic Earnings Per Share is based on profit attributable to equity shareholders and weighted average number of equity shares outstanding.
The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to equity shareholders and weighted average number of equity shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
a) Compensated Absences
The Company provides for the encashment of leave or leave with pay to offshore employees. The employees are entitled to accumulate leave subject to certain limits, for future availment/ encashment. The liability is provided based on the number of days of unutilised days of leave at each Balance Sheet date on the basis of year-end actuarial valuation using projected unit credit method. The scheme is unfunded.
(ii) Gratuity
The Company offers gratuity benefits, a defined employee benefit scheme to its employees. The benefit vests upon completion of five years of continuous service and once vested it is payable to employees on retirement or on termination of employment. In case of death while in service, the gratuity is payable irrespective of vesting.
The fund is managed by LIC, the fund manager. However, the said funds are subject to Market risk (such as interest risk, investment risk, etc.). The said benefit plan is exposed to actuarial risks such as longevity risk and salary risk.
Note: 34.2:
(i) The Company has no legal obligation to settle the deficit in the funded plans with an immediate contribution or additional one off contributions. The Company intends to continue to contribute to the defined benefit plans based on short term expected pay-outs in line with the actuaryâs recommendations.
(ii) Usefulness & methodology adopted for sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity analysis is an analysis which will give the movement in liability if the assumptions were not to be true on a different count. This only signifies the change in the liability if the difference between the assumed & the actual is not following the parameters of the sensitivity analysis.
(iii) During the previous year, there was partially unfunded liability to the extent of Bengaluru location.
Note 35: Financial Instruments a) Fair Values and Risk Management
The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. It does not include fair value information for financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
There have been no transfers among Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the current year and previous year.
b) Measurement of Fair Value
The Company uses Discounted Cash Flow valuation technique (in relation to Fair Value of asset measured at amortised cost) which involves determination of present value of expected receipt/ payment discounted using appropriate discounting rates. The fair value so determined are classified as Level 2.
c) Financial Risk Management
The Company is exposed primarily to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, credit and liquidity, which may impact the fair value of its financial instruments. The Company assesses the unpredictability of the financial environment and seeks to mitigate potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company.
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss arising from counterpartyâs failure to repay or service debt according to the contractual terms or obligations. Credit risk encompasses, both, the direct risk of default and the risk of deterioration of creditworthiness as well as concentration of risks. Credit risk of existing customer is controlled by continuous monitoring of the collection trend of each customer on a periodical basis. With respect to a new customer, the Company uses external/ internal sources to assess the potential customerâs credit quality.
Financial instruments that are subject to concentrations of credit risk principally consist of trade receivables, loans, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks and other financial assets. None of the financial instruments of the Company result in material concentration of credit risk.
Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as the Company generally invests in Fixed deposits with banks having high credit ratings.
Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk was Rs. 4,570.82 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 3,951.74 Millions) being the total of the carrying amount of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks and other financial assets.
Trade Receivables
Ind AS requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet Date whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. The Company recognises lifetime expected losses for all contract assets and / or all trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12 months expected credit losses or at an amount equal to the life time expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition.
The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix takes into account historical credit loss experience adjusted for forward-looking information. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the fact that the customer base is large and unrelated. The expected credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of the days the receivables are due and the rates as given in the provision matrix.
The Company has computed the credit loss allowance based on the Expected Credit Loss model which excludes transactions with its wholly owned subsidiaries.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes. The Companyâs exposure to market risk is primarily on account of foreign currency exchange rate risk.
a) Foreign Currency exchange rate risk
The fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates may have potential impact on the Statement of Profit and loss, where any transaction references more than one currency or where assets/ liabilities are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company. Considering the countries and economic environment in which the Company operates, its operations are subject to risks arising from fluctuations in exchange rates in those countries. The risks primarily relate to fluctuations in USD, EURO and GBP against the functional currency of the Company. The Company evaluates the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations by assessing its exposure to exchange rate risks.
b) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates to investments which are primarily short-term fixed deposits, which do not expose it to significant interest rate risk.
(iii) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintain sufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as per requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to stakeholders. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
Note 37: Assets pledged as security
The Company has bank guarantee facilities with banks which are secured by Fixed deposits (Previous year secured by Fixed deposits). There is no outstanding amount due on this account as at the end of the current year and the previous year.
Note 38: Disclosure required under Ind AS 116 âLeases"
The Company has entered into operating leases on its office buildings. These leases have terms of 2 to 10 years. Future minimum contractual rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at March 31, 2024 is Rs. 74.53 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.128.01 Millions)
The Company used a practical expedient, and did not recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases for which the lease term ends within 12 months of the date of initial application. The Lease payments associated with these amounting to Rs. 20.21 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.8.34 Millions) are recognised as expenses on a straight line basis over the lease term.
The Lease Liabilities as at March 31, 2024 amounting to Rs. 260.56 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 257.87 Millions ) comprises of Non-Current Lease liabilities of Rs.209.82 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.218.76 Millions) and current lease liability of Rs. 50.74 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 39.11 Millions). The contractual maturities of lease liabilities as of March 31, 2024 is disclosed in Note 35.
The incremental borrowing rates derived by a valuer, on the basis of the borrowing rate for each lease contract for the remaining life of the lease contract, adjusted with the credit profile of the Company, are used for each of the office buildings separately and the average lesseeâs incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities recognised in the balance sheet at the date of initial application ranges from 5.46% to 12.52%.
Note 39: Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
|
Rs. In Millions |
||
|
Particulars |
For the year ended |
For the year ended |
|
March 31, 2024 |
March 31, 2023 |
|
|
a) Contingent Liabilities |
||
|
(i) Claims against the Company not acknowledged as |
||
|
debt : |
||
|
Service Tax related matters |
826.12 |
829.39 |
|
VAT Related Matters |
0.28 |
0.28 |
|
Income Tax related matters |
167.93 |
230.77 |
|
(ii) Guarantees |
||
|
Counter Guarantees issued to the bank |
17.52 |
4.22 |
|
b) Commitments |
||
|
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advance) |
65.62 |
43.85 |
The Service Tax Authorities, Chennai had made a demand for Rs. 329.14 Millions along with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax leviable for certain services rendered by the Company for the period April, 2011 to March, 2016. The Service Tax Authorities had also made a demand for Rs.126.90 Millions along with interest and penalty of Rs. 1.2 Millions towards tax leviable for certain services rendered by the Company for the period April, 2016 to June, 2017. The Company has filed an appeal before the Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) for both the demands and the Management expects itâs position to be upheld by the Authorities in respect of both the demands.
During the FY 2019-20, the Company has received a show cause notice from the Additional Commissioner of Central Goods and Service Tax Audit -1 Commissioner at Pune towards non-payment of service tax amounting to Rs. 35.75 Millions with regards to import of service on reverse charge basis ( as recipient of service ) in respect of the onsite service received by the company from non-taxable territory for the period FY 2014-15 to FY 2017-18. The company based on the legal advise believes that the claim of the department is not tenable.
During FY 2023-24, the company received a show cause notice from the Additional Commissioner of Central Goods and Service Tax Audit -1 Commissioner in Pune regarding objections raised against submissions made during FY 2019-20. The objection concerning procedures followed regarding SEZ status, specifically the discharge of service tax liability related to services received from non-taxable territories. The issue raised by the Joint Commissioner (JC) pertains to a service tax demand for SEZ exemption nonpayment amounting to Rs. 32.40 million. This relates to import of services under reverse charge basis (as the recipient of services) for onsite services received by the company from non-taxable territories during FY 2014-15 to FY 2017-18. The company has filed an appeal and made payment under protest Rs. 0.81 Million, based on legal advice from its tax consultant. The company based on the legal advise believes that the claim of the department is not tenable.
The Company has received a notice from the Principal Commissioner Pune GST 1 at Pune pertaining to FY 2015-16 towards non payment of service tax amounting to Rs 7.26 Millions towards turnover differences. The company based on the legal advise believes that the claim of the department is not tenable.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Income tax authorities of Chennai , Pune and Bangalore for payment of additional tax of Rs.230.77 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 220.12 Millions) for the fiscal years 2009-10, 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17, 2017-18,2018-19 and 2019-20 . The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the Company under Section 10A/10AA of the Income Tax Act and also other expenses disallowed. The Company has filed appeals before CIT (Appeals). The Company has paid under protest Rs.73.99 Millions (after adjusting the refund of Rs.13.36 Millions related to earlier years). The Management believes that its position in respect of all the years will be upheld by the Authorities.
In case of Bangalore unit , the Income Tax department has not accepted the transfer price adopted by the Company and has made adjustments to the prices charged by the Company to its associate company for the financial year2009-10 (Assessment Year 2010-11) and financial year 2016-17 (Assessment Year 2017-18) . This has resulted in additional tax demand including penalty for the said years which are disputed by the company. The Management of the Company is confident that the above matter will be ultimately settled in favour of the Company and there will not be any material adjustment on completion of the appeal proceedings. In respect of tax demands for the financial year 2009-10, the Company has paid Rs.2.50 Millions against the tax demand under protest and further the Department has adjusted tax refunds of other years aggregating to Rs.24.55 Millions against this demand, which also includes excess adjustment of Rs.5.45 Millions against which the Company had filed rectification petition. Furthermore, during the current financial year, the company received a notice for Financial Year 2020-21 (Assessment Year 2021-22) with a tax demand of Rs. 52.15 Millions. The company has already filed an appeal before CIT(A) and obtained stay petition for the same.
During the FY 20-21 the Company has made an additional tax provision of Rs.6.58 Millions for the FY 200910 and also has made a payment under protest for Rs.27.90 Millions only for the issue pertaining to Section 10A of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
The amount of exchange gain included in the Statement of Profit & Loss is Rs.9.22 Millions (Previous Year: Gain of Rs. 57.89 Millions).
Note 42: Corporate Social Responsibility
The Company has spent Rs.24.99 Millions during the current year (Previous Year: Rs. 20.11 Millions) as per provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities grouped under Note 30 âOther Expensesâ.
a) The Gross amount required to be spent by the Company during the year is Rs.24.99 Millions(Previous Year: Rs. 20.11 Millions)
Note 43: Segment Information
The Company publishes these Standalone Financial Statements along with the Consolidated Financial Statements. In accordance with the Ind AS 108, Operating Segments, the Company has disclosed the segment information in the Consolidated Financial Statements
Mar 31, 2023
ix) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:
The recognition and measurement of other provisions are based on the assessment of the probability of an outflow of resources, and on past experience and circumstances known at the balance sheet date. The actual outflow of resources at a future date may therefore, vary from the amount included in other provisions.
x) Discounting of long term financial assets/ liabilities:
All financial assets/ liabilities are required to be measured at fair value on initial recognition. In case of financial assets/ liabilities which are required to be subsequently measured at amortized cost, interest is accrued using the effective interest method.
c) Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products or services.
The significant accounting policies related to revenue recognition are as under:
Software service income:
The Company has applied the guidance in Ind AS 115 âRevenue from Contracts with Customersâ by applying the revenue recognition criteria for each distinct performance obligation. The arrangements with customers generally meet the criteria for considering software testing
services as distinct performance obligations. The transaction price as allocated to each distinct performance obligation is defined in the contract with the customer. In case of fixed bid contracts, the performance obligations are satisfied as and when the services are rendered since the customer generally obtains control of the work as it progresses and the entityâs performance creates an asset with no alternative use to the entity and the entity has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.
i. The Company derives revenue from software services which involve primarily delivering software validation and verification services to the banking, financial services and insurance industry worldwide. Arrangements with customers are on a fixed-bid or a time -and- material basis.
ii. Revenue in respect of time -and- material contracts is recognized based on time/ efforts spent and/ or billed to clients as per the terms of specific contracts as there is a direct relationship between input and productivity.
iii. Revenue from fixed-bid contract, where the performance obligations are satisfied over time and where there is no uncertainty as to measurement or collectability of consideration, is recognized as per the percentage-of-completion method. When there is uncertainty as to measurement or ultimate collectability, revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved. Efforts or costs expended have been used to measure progress towards completion as there is a direct relationship between input and productivity.
Revenues in excess of invoicing are classified as contract assets (which the Company refers to as Unbilled Revenue) while invoicing in excess of revenues are classified as contract liabilities (which the Company refers to as Unearned Revenue).
The billing schedules agreed with customers include periodic performance based payments and / or milestone based progress payments. Invoices are payable within contractually agreed credit period.
iv. The Company accounts for volume discounts and pricing incentives to customers as a reduction of revenue based on the rateable allocation of the discounts/ incentives to each of the underlying performance obligation that corresponds to the progress by the customer towards earning the discount/ incentive. Also, when the level of discount varies with increases in levels of revenue transactions, the company recognizes the liability based on its estimate of the customer''s future purchases. If it is probable that the criteria for the discount will not be met, or if the amount thereof cannot be estimated reliably, then discount is not recognized until the payment is probable and the amount can be estimated reliably. The Company recognizes changes in the estimated amount of obligations for discounts in the period in which the change occurs.
v. Revenue includes reimbursement of expenses, wherever billed, as per the terms of the contracts.
vi. Deferred contract costs are incremental costs of obtaining a contract which are recognized as assets and amortized over the term of the contract.
vii. The Company presents revenues net of indirect taxes in its Statement of Profit and Loss.
viii. Provision for estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the current contract estimates.
d) Interest Income:
Interest Income is recognised using the effective interest rate method.
e) Dividend Income:
Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive payment is established.
f) Other Income:
Other Income is recognized when the right to receive is established.
g) Government Grants:
Grants from the government are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that:
(i) the Company will comply with the conditions attached to them; and
(ii) the grant will be received.
h) Property, Plant and Equipment:
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing Costs relating to acquisition of qualifying assets which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.
Depreciation on assets is provided on the straight line method on the basis of useful life which is equal to or lower than the useful life prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 for all the assets. The useful life is determined on the management''s technical evaluation.
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed periodically, including at each financial year end.
Advances paid towards the acquisition of property, plant and equipment outstanding at each Balance Sheet date is classified as capital advances under other non-current assets and the cost of assets not put to use before such date are disclosed under âCapital work-inprogressâ. Subsequent expenditures relating to property, plant and equipment are capitalized only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with these will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Repairs and maintenance costs are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss when incurred. The cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the financial statements upon sale or retirement of the asset and the resultant gains or losses are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Assets to be disposed off are reported at the lower of the carrying value or the fair value less cost to sell.
i) Intangible Assets:
Intangible Assets are stated at costs less accumulated amortization and impairment losses if any. Intangible Assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis, from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful life of an identifiable intangible asset is based on a number of factors including the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors (such as stability of the industry, and known technological advances), and the level of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset. Amortization methods and useful lives are reviewed periodically including at each financial year end. If the estimated useful life of the asset is significantly different from previous estimates, the amortization period is changed accordingly. The costs which can be capitalized include the cost of material, direct labour, overhead costs that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use.
Gain or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss, when the asset is derecognized.
In the view of the management, intangible assets individually costing Rs.5,000/- or less have a useful life of one year and are hence fully amortised in the year of acquisition.
Intangible assets not ready for the intended use on the date of the Balance Sheet are disclosed as âIntangible assets under developmentâ.
j) Capital work-in-progress
Projects under which tangible assets are not yet ready for their intended use are carried at cost comprising direct cost, related incidental expenses and attributable borrowing costs. Depreciation is not provided on capital work-in-progress until construction and installation are complete and the asset is ready for its intended use.
k) Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value, including necessary provision for obsolescence. Cost is determined using the weighted average method.
l) Financial Instruments:
(i) Initial Recognition:
The Company recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are recognized
at fair value on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not at fair value through profit or loss, are added to the fair value on initial recognition. Regular way purchase and sale of financial assets are accounted for at trade date.
(ii) Subsequent Measurement:
a) Non-derivative financial instruments:
(i) Financial instruments measured at amortized cost:
A financial instrument is subsequently measured at amortized cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows, and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding.
The computation of amortized cost is done using the effective interest rate (EIR) method. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included in interest income in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(ii) Financial Assets at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income:
A financial instrument is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Further, in cases where the Company has made an irrevocable election based on itâs business model, for itâs investments which are classified as equity instruments, the subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income.
(iii) Financial Assets at fair value through profit and loss:
A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories is subsequently fair valued through profit or loss.
(iv) Financial Liabilities:
Financial Liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
(v) Investments in subsidiaries:
Investment in subsidiaries is carried at cost in the separate financial statements.
b) Share Capital:
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance of ordinary equity shares are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.
c) Derivatives:
Derivatives include foreign currency forward contracts. It is measured at fair value. Fair value of foreign currency forward contracts are determined using the fair value reports provided by the respective banks.
(iii) Derecognition of financial instruments:
The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expires or it transfers the financial assets and the transfer qualifies for derecognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Companyâs Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.
(iv) Offsetting of financial instruments:
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
(i) Financial Assets:
The Company recognizes loss allowances using the expected credit loss (ECL) model for the financial assets which are not fair valued through profit or loss. Loss allowance for trade receivables with no significant financing component is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. For all other financial assets, ECLs are measured at an amount equal to the 12-month ECL, unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition in which case those are measured at lifetime ECL. The amount of ECLs (or reversal) that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the reporting date to the amount that is required to be recognized is recognized as an impairment gain or loss in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(ii) Non-financial assets:
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment:
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are evaluated for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. For the purpose of impairment testing, the recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of the fair value less cost to sell and the value-inuse) is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets. In such cases, the recoverable amount is determined for the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs.
If such assets are required to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss is measured by the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds the estimated recoverable amount of the asset. An impairment loss is reversed in the Statement of Profit and Loss if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. The carrying amount of the asset is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any accumulated amortization or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.
After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.
n) Fair value of financial instruments:
The Companyâs accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values for financial instruments.
The Company has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. The management regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information is used to measure fair values, then the management assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of Ind AS, including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should be classified. When measuring the fair value of a financial asset or a financial liability, the Company uses observable market data as far as possible. Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:
Level 1: quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.
If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.
The Company recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred. All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized.
Refer to Note 34 in the Financial Statements for the disclosure on carrying value and fair
value of financial assets and liabilities. For financial assets and liabilities maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date and which are not carried at fair value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
o) Provisions and Contingencies:
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that is reasonably estimable, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions (excluding retirement benefits) are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
Onerous Contracts:
P rovisions for onerous contra cts are recognized when the expected benefits to be derived by the Company from a contract are lower than the unavoidable costs of meeting the future obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Company recognizes any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract.
Contingent Liabilities are disclosed in the notes to accounts. A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises due to past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the Company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because it cannot be measured reliably.
The Company does not recognise a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
Contingent assets are not recognised but their existence is disclosed in the financial statements.
p) Foreign Currency:
Functional Currency:
The functional currency of the Company is the Indian rupee. These Standalone Financial Statements are presented in Indian rupees.
Transactions and Translations:
Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are translated into the relevant functional currency at exchange rates in effect at the Balance Sheet date. The gains or losses resulting from such translations are included in net profit in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at fair value are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of the transaction.
Transaction gains or losses realized upon settlement of foreign currency transactions are included in determining net profit for the period in which transaction is settled. Exchange differences on account of conversion of foreign operations are also recognized as income or as expense in the year in which they arise. Revenue and expense items pertaining to foreign operations denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the relevant functional currencies using the monthly weighted average exchange rate of the respective currencies. The gains or losses resulting from such transactions are included in exchange loss/ gain under the head âOther Expensesâ or under the head âOther Incomeâ respectively in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
q) Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per equity share are computed by dividing the net profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per equity share are computed by dividing the net profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per equity share that could have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.
The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the equity shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. average market value of the outstanding equity shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.
r) Income taxes:
Income tax expense comprises of current and deferred income tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss for items recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Income tax relating to items recognised outside the Statement of Profit and Loss is recognised outside the Statement of Profit and Loss (either in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) or in Equity). Current tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transactions either in OCI or directly in equity.
Current Tax:
Current income tax for current and prior periods (including Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT)) is recognized at the amount expected to be paid to or recovered from the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that have been enacted or substantially enacted, at the reporting date.
Current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if, the Company:
a) has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts; and
b) Intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Deferred Tax:
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for all temporary differen ces arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the tax benefit will be realized; such reductions are reversed when the probability of future taxable profits improves.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the Balance Sheet date and are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of changes in tax rates on deferred income tax assets and liabilities is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment or substantive enactment date. A deferred income tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and tax losses can be utilized. Deferred income taxes are not provided on the undistributed earnings of subsidiaries and branches where it is expected that the earnings of the subsidiary or branch will not be distributed in the foreseeable future.
The company has adopted lower tax rate as prescribed u/s 115BAA from the FY 20-21 onwards.
s) Employee Benefits:
(i) Short term employee benefits:
Short term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
Leave Encashment:
The Company pays leave encashment on short term basis for Onsite employees for the period of leave they are entitled to during their onsite stay.
(ii) Post Employment obligations:
(a) Defined contribution plan:
Employee benefits in the form of Provident
Fund/ Social Security payments are defined
contribution schemes and contributions
made are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year. The Company has no further obligations under these plans beyond itâs periodic contributions. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed as the related service is provided.
(b) Defined benefit plan:
Gratuity:
The Company provides for gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan (âthe Gratuity Planâ) covering all its eligible employees. The Gratuity Plan provides a lump-sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment, of an amount based on the respective employeeâs salary and the tenure of employment with the Company.
Liability with regard to the gratuity plan are determined by actuarial valuation, performed by an independent actuary, at each Balance Sheet date using the projected unit credit method. The Company recognizes the net obligation of a defined benefit plan in its Balance Sheet as an asset or liability.
Re-measurement of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income. Net interest expense/(income) on the net defined liability/(assets) is computed by applying the discount rate, used to measure the net defined liability/ (asset). Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(iii) Long Term Employee Benefits:
The Companyâs net obligation in respect of long term employee benefits for offshore employees, being long term compensated absences, is the amount of future benefits that employee have earned in return for the service in the current and prior periods. The liability is determined by an independent actuary, using Projected Unit Credit Method. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised immediately as income or expense in the Statement of Profit
and Loss. Obligation is measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using a discount rate that is determined by reference to the market yields at the Balance Sheet date on Government Bonds where the currency and terms of the Government Bonds are consistent with the currency and estimated terms of the defined benefit obligation.
t) Share based compensation:
The Company recognizes compensation expense relating to share-based payments in net profit using fair value in accordance with Ind AS 102 âShare-Based Paymentâ. The estimated fair value of awards is charged to income on a straight line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award was in-substance, multiple awards with a corresponding increase to share options outstanding account. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of stock options that vest.
u) Statement of Cash Flows:
The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared under the âIndirect methodâ as set out in Ind AS 7 âStatement of Cash Flowsâ, whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the effect of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
Cash and Cash Equivalents in the Statement of Cash Flows comprise cash at bank and in hand and fixed deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
v) Dividends:
The final dividend on shares is recorded as a liability on the date of approval by the shareholders, and interim dividends are recorded as a liability on the date of declaration by the Companyâs Board of Directors.
w) Lease:
Where the Company is a lessee:
Effective April 1, 2019, the Company adopted Ind AS 116 âLeasesâ, using modified retrospective
approach. Accordingly, the comparatives have not been retrospectively restated. The effect of adoption of Ind AS 116 was insignificant.
On transition, the Company has recognised new assets and liabilities for its operating leases of premises.
i) Lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted at the Companyâs incremental borrowing rate as at April 1, 2019.
(ii) Right-of-use assets are measured at an amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.
(iii) The nature of expenses related to those leases changed from lease rent in previous periods to
(a) amortization change for the right-to-use asset, and
(b) interest accrued on lease liability.
(iv) The Company used a practical expedient when applying Ind AS 116. It did not recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases for which the lease term ends within 12 months of the date of initial application. The lease payments associated with these are recognised as expenses on a straight line basis over the lease term.
x) Segment reporting:
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Companyâs operations predominantly relate to software validation and verification services relating to banking and financial services and insurance industry and accordingly, this is the only primary reportable business segment. The segment sales information is provided on a geographical basis classified as India and the rest of the world.
y) Recent accounting pronouncements -Standards issued but not yet effective:
Through a notification dated March 31, 2023, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (âMCAâ) amended the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Rules 2015 namely the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2023, which are effective from April 1, 2023. Following are the key amendments:
Ind AS -1 - Presentation of Financial Statements
This amendment requires the entities to disclose their material accounting policies rather than their significant accounting policies. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and the impact of the amendment is insignificant in the standalone financial statements.
Ind AS 8 - Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors
This amendment has introduced a definition of âaccounting estimatesâ and included amendments to Ind AS 8 to help entities distinguish changes in accounting policies from changes in accounting estimates. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its standalone financial statements.
Ind AS 12- Income Taxes
This amendment has narrowed the scope of the initial recognition exemption so that it does not apply to transactions that give rise to equal and offsetting temporary differences in case of right-of-use assets, lease liabilities, decommissioning, restoration, similar liabilities and the corresponding amounts recognised as part of the cost of the related asset. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its standalone financial statements.
Ind AS 41 - Annual Improvements to Ind AS (2022)
The amendment removes the requirements in Ind AS 41 for entities to exclude cash flows for taxation and measuring fair values. This aligns the fair value measurement in Ind AS 41 with the requirements of Ind AS 113, Fair value measurements. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its standalone financial statements.
Note 47: Disclosure under Section 186(4) of the Companies Act, 2013
Details of investments made are disclosed under Note 5. There are no loans or guarantees given by the Company.
Note 48: Dividend
The Board of Directors of the Company have recommded a Final Dividend of Rs.5/- per equity share of Rs.10/- each. (50%)
Signatures to the Notes to the Standalone Financial Statements For and on behalf of the Board
RALPH FRANZ GILLESSEN BALAJI VISWANATHAN DESIKAN NARAYANAN S. SAMPATH KUMAR
Chairman Managing Director & CEO Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary & Compliance
Officer
DIN : 05184138 DIN : 06771242 ICSI Membership No. F3838
Place : Cologne, Germany Place : Chennai, India Place : Chennai, India Place : Chennai, India
Date : May 25, 2023 Date : May 25, 2023 Date : May 25, 2023 Date : May 25, 2023
Mar 31, 2022
Note 15.1: Capital Redemption reserve
As per provisions of Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013, Capital Redemption Reserve is to be created when Company purchases (buy back) itâs own shares out of the free reserves for an amount equal to the nominal value of shares (Share Capital extinguished) so purchased. Accordingly, during the Financial year ended March 31, 2020 an amount of Rs. 4.61 Millions , i.e., the share capital extinguished had been transferred from Retained Earnings to Capital Redemption Reserve.
Note 15.2: Employee Stock Compensation Reserve
The Employee Stock Compensation Reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of options issued under the Groupâs Stock Option Plan provided to employees as part of their remuneration.
The Company had transferred a portion of its net profit to the General Reserve, on a voluntary basis during the previous years.
Note 15.4: Retained Earnings
Retained Earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less any transfers to General Reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.
The table below presents disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers for the years ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 by contract type. The Company believes that this disaggregation best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of their revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors.
The Company derives its revenue across two categories of contracts - Fixed Bid contracts and Time & Material (T&M) contracts. The Company has identified a single reportable segment namely âSoftware Validation and Verification Servicesâ as disclosed in Note 37 to the Standalone Financial Statements. The Company has disclosed revenue generated by geographical market which is provided only as per the specific requirement of Ind AS 108 for a single reportable segment. However, the Company does not assess revenue based on geography and hence there is no disaggregation of revenue disclosed based on geography.
b) The contract liabilities (unearned revenue) primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers for which revenue is recognised over time. An amount of Rs.2.77 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.0.64 Millions) recognised in contract liabilities as at April 1, 2021 has been recognised as revenue for the year ended March 31, 2022.
c) There is no revenue recognised in the reporting period for performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.
d) Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations
The aggregate value of transaction price allocated to unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) performance obligations is Rs.Nil (Previous Year: Rs.94.55 Millions)which is expected to be recognised as revenue in the next year. Remaining performance obligation estimates are subject to change and are affected by several factors, including adjustments for currency.
e) Performance obligations and remaining performance obligations
The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be recognized as at the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the Company expects to recognize these amounts in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as given in Ind AS 115, the Company has not disclosed the remaining performance obligation related disclosures for contracts where the revenue recognized corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entityâs performance completed to date, typically those contracts where invoicing is on time and material basis and in the case of fixed bid contracts with an original expected project duration of less than one year.
The Company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement/ termination is the employeesâ last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied by the number of years of service. The gratuity plan is a funded plan and the Company makes contributions to Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) as per New Group Gratuity Cash Accumulation Plan for Pension and Group Schemes Fund by Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Regulations. The Company does not fully fund the liability and maintains a target level of funding to be maintained over a period of time based on estimations of expected gratuity payments.
(i) The Company has no legal obligation to settle the deficit in the funded plans with an immediate contribution or additional one off contributions. The Company intends to continue to contribute to the defined benefit plans based on short term expected pay-outs in line with the actuaryâs recommendations.
(ii) Usefulness & methodology adopted for sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity analysis is an analysis which will give the movement in liability if the assumptions were not to be true on a different count. This only signifies the change in the liability if the difference between the assumed & the actual is not following the parameters of the sensitivity analysis.
a) Fair Values and Risk Management
The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. It does not include fair value information for financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
There have been no transfers among Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the current year and previous yea r.
The Company uses Discounted Cash Flow valuation technique (in relation to Fair Value of asset measured at amortised cost) which involves determination of present value of expected receipt/ payment discounted using appropriate discounting rates. The fair value so determined are classified as Level 2.
c) Financial Risk Management
The Company is exposed primarily to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, credit and liquidity, which may impact the fair value of its financial instruments. The Company assesses the unpredictability of the financial environment and seeks to mitigate potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company.
(i) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss arising from counterpartyâs failure to repay or service debt according to the contractual terms or obligations. Credit risk encompasses, both, the direct risk of default and the risk of deterioration of creditworthiness as well as concentration of risks. Credit risk of existing customer is controlled by continuous monitoring of the collection trend of each customer on a periodical basis. With respect to a new customer, the Company uses external/ internal sources to assess the potential customerâs credit quality.
Financial instruments that are subject to concentrations of credit risk principally consist of trade receivables, loans, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks and other financial assets. None of the financial instruments of the Company result in material concentration of credit risk.
Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as the Company generally invests in Fixed deposits with banks having high credit ratings.
Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk was Rs. 2,303.83 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 1844.92 Millions) being the total of the carrying amount of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks and other financial assets.
Trade Receivables
Ind AS requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet Date whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. The Company recognises lifetime expected losses for all contract assets and / or all trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12 months expected credit losses or at an amount equal to the life time expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition.
The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix takes into account historical credit loss experience adjusted for forward-looking information. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the fact that the customer base is large and unrelated. The expected credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of the days the receivables are due and the rates as given in the provision matrix.
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes. The Companyâs exposure to market risk is primarily on account of foreign currency exchange rate risk.
a) Foreign Currency exchange rate risk
The fl uctuation in foreign currency exchange rates may have potential impact on the Statement of Profit and loss, where any transaction references more than one currency or where assets/ liabilities are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company. Considering the countries and economic environment in which the Company operates, its operations are subject to risks arising from fluctuations in exchange rates in those countries. The risks primarily relate to fluctuations in USD, EURO and GBP against the functional currency of the Company. The Company evaluates the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations by assessing its exposure to exchange rate risks.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates to investments which are primarily short-term fixed deposits, which do not expose it to significant interest rate risk.
(iii) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintain sufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as per requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to stakeholders. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
Note 32: Disclosure required under Ind AS H6 âLeases"
The Company has entered into operating leases on its office buildings. These leases have terms of 3 to 6 years. Future minimum contractual rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases as at March 31, 2022 is Rs.127.31 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.65.38 Millions).
The Company used a practical expedient, and did not recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases for which the lease term ends within 12 months of the date of initial application. The Lease payments associated with these amounting to Rs.5.30 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.3.30 Millions) are recognised as expenses on a straight line basis over the lease term.
The Lease Liabilities as at March 31, 2022 amounting to Rs.127.31 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.65.38 Millions) comprises of Non-Current Lease liabilities of Rs.105.62 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.50.94 Millions) and current lease liability of Rs.21.69 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.14.44 Millions). The contractual maturities of lease liabilities as of March 31, 2022 is disclosed in Note 29.
The incremental borrowing rates derived by a valuer, on the basis of the borrowing rate for each lease contract for the remaining life of the lease contract, adjusted with the credit profile of the Company, are used for each of the office buildings separately and the average lesseeâs incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities recognised in the balance sheet at the date of initial application ranges from 4.56% to 12.59%.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs.329.14 Millions along with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax leviable for certain services rendered by the Company for the period April, 2011 to March, 2016. The Service Tax Authorities had also made a demand for Rs.126.90 Millions along with interest and penalty of Rs.1.2 Millions towards tax leviable for certain services rendered by the Company for the period April, 2016 to June, 2017. The Company has filed an appeal before the Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) for both the demands and the Management expects itâs position to be upheld by the Authorities in respect of both the demands.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Income tax authorities for payment of additional tax of Rs.157.69 Millions (Previous Year: Rs. 156.70 Millions) for the fiscal years 2008-09, 2009-10, 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17 and 2017-18. The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the Company under Section 10A/10AA of the Income Tax Act and also other expenses disallowed. The Company has filed appeals before CIT (Appeals), ITAT and Madras High Court. The Company has also paid an amount of Rs.73.99 Millions (after adjusting the refund of Rs.13.36 Millions related to earlier years), towards the outstanding demand (under protest). The Management believes that its position in respect of all the years will be upheld by the Authorities.
During the FY 20-21 the Company has made an additional tax provison of Rs.6.58 Millions for the FY 2009-10 and also has made a payment under protest for the FY 2009-10 amounting to Rs.27.90 Millions only for the issue pertaining to S. 10A of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The Company after discusson with the management and the tax consultants decided to make the payment under protest for the S. 10 A issue alone for the FY 2009-10 . The Company believes that for the FY 2009-10, other issues will be in favour of the Group. The payment under protest was made to mitigate future interest on the S. 10A issue alone. However, the management has decided to litigate further for the FY 2009-10.
Note 35: Foreign Exchange Difference
The amount of exchange loss included in the Statement of Profit & Loss is Rs.1.28 Millions (Previous Year: Gain of Rs.32.29 Millions).
Note 36: Corporate Social Responsibility
The Company has spent Rs.10.04 Millions during the current year (Previous Year: Rs.8.76 Millions) as per provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities grouped under Note 26 âOther Expensesâ.
a) The Gross amount required to be spent by the Company during the year is Rs.10.04 Millions (Previous Year: Rs.8.76 Millions).
The Board of Directors of the Company at their meeting held on July 9, 2021, considered and approved the scheme of amalgamation involving, Expleo India Infosystems Private Limited (EIIPL) and its Subsidiaries (Transferor Companies) with Expleo Solutions Limited (Transferee Company), subject to approval by the Regulatory authorities, the Shareholders and National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT).
The Board of Directors of the Company at their meeting held on March 25, 2022, has approved the definitive agreements to be entered with Lucid Technologies and Solutions Private Limited and its subsidiary Lucid Technologies and Solutions LLC (âLucidâ) towards purchase of their specific assets i.e. Intellectual Property (âIPâ) and Technical Knowhow in India and Customer Contracts in US. The definitive agreements are executed with effective date as April 01, 2022.
Mar 31, 2018
Note: 1
First time adoption of Ind AS:
The Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2017 have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS. For the purposes of transition to Ind AS, the Company has followed the guidance prescribed in Ind AS 101, First-Time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards with April 1, 2016 as the transition date and Indian GAAP as the previous GAAP.
The transition to Ind AS has resulted in changes in the presentation of financial statements, disclosures in the notes thereto and accounting policies and principles. All applicable Ind AS have been applied consistently and retrospectively wherever required. The resulting difference between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities in the financial statements under both Ind AS and Previous GAAP as of the Transition Date have been recognized directly in equity at the Transition Date. The accounting policies set out in Note 2 have been applied in preparing the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2018 and the comparative information. An explanation of how the transition from Previous GAAP to Ind AS has affected the Companyâs Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss and voluntary exemptions and mandatory exceptions availed on the first-time adoption of Ind AS in accordance with Ind AS 101 have been set out in Note 44.
Note 2: The Company has availed the deemed cost exemption in relation to the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets on the date of the transition and hence the net carrying amount has been considered as the gross carrying amount on that date. Refer note below for the gross carrying value & accumulated depreciation on April 01, 2016 under the Previous GAAP.
e) SQS India BFSI Limited benefits from the tax holiday available for unit set up under the Special Economic Zone Act, 2005. The unit set up under SEZ will be eligible for deductions of 100% of profits or gains derived from export of services for the first five years, 50% of such profits or gains for a further period of five years and 50% of such profit or gains for another period of five years subject to fulfilment of certain conditions. This is the ninth year of deduction u/s 10AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961. From April 1, 2011 units set up under SEZ scheme are subject to Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT).
f) The Company offsets tax assets & liabilities if and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets & current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority. Significant management judgment is required in determining provision for income tax, deferred income tax assets and liabilities and recoverability of deferred income tax assets.
g) The recoverability of deferred income tax assets is based on the estimate of taxable income in the tax jurisdiction in which the entity operates and the period over which deferred income tax assets will be recovered.
h) As on March 31, 2018, the tax liability with respect to the dividends proposed is Rs. 43.61 Million (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 43.51 Million; April 01, 2016: Rs. 43.14 Million).
f) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to Equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/- per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share held. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the Shareholders in the Annual General Meeting except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation, the shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.
As per the records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/ members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownership of shares.
h) Equity Shares Reserved for Issue Under Options
For Details of shares reserved for issue under the Employee Stock Option (ESOP) plan of the Company, please refer Note 34 (a).
* Denotes an amount less than Rs. 5,000/-.
Note 3: Securities Premium
The Securities Premium Account has been created on account of premium on issue of Equity shares. The reserve is utilized in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Note 4: General Reserve
The Company has transferred a portion of the net profit of the Company to general reserve, on a voluntary basis.
Note 5: Employee Stock Option Reserve
The Employee Stock Option Reserve is used to recognize the grant date fair value of options issued under Group (SQS Software Quality Systems AG) stock based payment arrangement to an employee of the Company under the employee stock option plan (Refer Note 34 (b) for details on ESOP issued to the employee).
Note 6: Dividend Recommended by the Board
For the Financial Year 2017-18, the Board of Directors have recommended a final dividend of Rs. 20/- per share (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 20/- per share) amounting to Rs. 214.21 Million (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 213.72 Million) which is subject to the approval of the shareholders. Further, the same is subject to dividend distribution tax at the applicable rate which amounts to Rs. 43.61 Million (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 43.51 Million).
Note 7: There are no amounts due for payment to the Investor Education and Protection Fund as at the end of the current year, previous year ended March 31, 2017 and as at April 01, 2016.
(b) Diluted Earnings Per Share
The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to equity shareholders and weighted average number of equity shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
b) Gratuity
The Company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement/ termination is the employeeâs last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied by the number of years of service. The gratuity plan is a funded plan and the Company makes contributions to Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) as per New Group Gratuity Cash Accumulation Plan for Pension and Group Schemes Fund by Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Regulations. The Company does not fully fund the liability and maintains a target level of funding to be maintained over a period of time based on estimations of expected gratuity payments.
Refer Note:
(i) The Company has no legal obligation to settle the deficit in the funded plans with an immediate contribution or additional one off contributions. The Company intends to continue to contribute the defined benefit plans based on short term expected payouts in line with the actuaryâs recommendations.
(ii) Usefulness & methodology adopted for sensitivity analysis
Sensitivity analysis is an analysis which will give the movement in liability if the assumptions were not to be true on different count. This only signifies the change in the liability if the difference between assumed & the actual is not following the parameters of the sensitivity analysis.
(iii) The net benefit liability towards gratuity as at March 31, 2018 as per actuarial valuation excludes an amount of Rs. 3.46 Million contributed by the Company but not considered by LIC in itâs fund movement as at March 31, 2018. The Company has reduced the amount paid to LIC of Rs. 3.46 Million while providing for the liability towards gratuity as at March 31, 2018 as reflected in Note 22.
Note 8. Financial Instruments - Fair Values and Risk Management
(a) The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. It does not include fair value information for financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
There have been no transfers among Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the period.
(b) Measurement of Fair Value
The Company uses Discounted Cash Flow valuation technique (in relation to Fair Value of asset measured at amortized cost) which involves determination of present value of expected receipt / payment discounted using appropriate discounting rates. The fair value so determined are classified as Level 2.
(c) Financial Risk Management
The Company is exposed primarily to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, credit and liquidity, which may impact the fair value of its financial instruments. The Company assesses the unpredictability of the financial environment and seeks to mitigate potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company.
(i) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss arising from counterparty failure to repay or service debt according to the contractual terms or obligations. Credit risk encompasses both, the direct risk of default and the risk of deterioration of creditworthiness as well as concentration of risks. Credit risk of existing customer is controlled by continuous monitoring of the collection trend of each customer on a periodical basis. With respect to new customer, the Company uses external/internal sources to assess the potential customerâs credit quality.
Financial instruments that are subject to concentrations of credit risk principally consist of trade receivables, loans, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks and other financial assets. None of the financial instruments of the Company result in material concentration of credit risk.
Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as the Company generally invest in Fixed deposits with banks with high credit ratings.
Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk was Rs. 1,668.83 Million (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 1,074.84 Million; April 01, 2016: Rs. 1,203.73 Million), being the total of the carrying amount of loans, trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks, loans and other financial assets.
Trade Receivables
Ind AS requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. The Company recognizes lifetime expected losses for all contract assets and / or all trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12 months expected credit losses or at an amount equal to the life time expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition.
The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix takes into account historical credit loss experience and adjusted for forward-looking information. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the fact that the customer base is large and unrelated. The expected credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of the days the receivables are due and the rates as given in the provision matrix.
The following table gives the details in respect of the amount and percentage of trade receivables from major customers:
(ii) Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes. The Company exposure to market risk is primarily on account of foreign currency exchange rate risk.
a) Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
The fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates may have potential impact on the statement of profit and loss, where any transaction references more than one currency or where assets/ liabilities are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the respective entities. Considering the countries and economic environment in which the Company operates, its operations are subject to risks arising from fluctuations in exchange rates in those countries. The risks primarily relate to fluctuations in USD, Euro and GBP against the respective functional currency of SQS India BFSI Limited. The Company evaluates the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations by assessing its exposure to exchange rate risks.
* Holding all other variables constant
b) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Companyâs exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates to investments which are primarily short-term fixed deposits, which do not expose it to significant interest rate risk.
(iii) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintain sufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as per requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
The following are the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date:
Note 9: Capital Management
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as going concern while maximizing the return to stakeholders. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the stock options outstanding as at March 31, 2018 is 2.57 Years (Previous Year March 31, 2017: 2.69 Years; April 01, 2016: 3.76 years). The exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year is Rs. 114.70 (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 114.70). The range of exercise price for options outstanding as at April 01, 2016 is Rs. 38.05 to Rs. 114.70.
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the year - No Options have been granted during the year or the previous year ended March 31, 2017.
Total expenses arising from share based payment transaction recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as part of employee benefit expense is Rs. Nil (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. Nil).
b) The Holding company, SQS Software Quality Systems AG (SQS AG), Germany had granted 20,000 stock options to senior employees of the Group in March, 2016. These options shall vest over a period of four years from the date of the grant i.e. March 18, 2016 and can be exercised within five years from the end of the vesting period i.e. May 31, 2025. The Holding Company does not charge any cost for this benefit.
During the Financial Year 2017-18, the shares of SQS Software Quality Systems AG, got acquired by As system Services Deutschland GmbH including the stock options. This has resulted in vesting of these options on an accelerated basis and the stock options have been exercised and settled in the current year. There were no outstanding options at the end of the year and hence there was no contractual life of options outstanding at the end of March 31, 2018.
Fair Value of options granted
The fair value of the option at the grant date of Rs. 65.14 (GBP 0.685) has been determined as the difference between the weighted average of the share price at the date of grant as reduced by the exercise price.
The Exercise price of the stock option at the date of grant by SQS Software Quality Systems AG, Germany is an amount that shall be determined as follows:
The Option Price is based on the average (mean) of the closing prices for Depositary Interests of the Company (ISIN DE 005493514) on the AIM segment of the London Stock Exchange (hereinafter referred to as the âAIM Tradingâ) determined in British Pound (âGBPâ) on the last 20 trading days preceding the day of the offer to subscribe (âReference Priceâ), minus a deduction of 15% from the Reference Price.
Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2018
These stock options have been accounted for as an equity settled share based payment transaction in the financial statements of the Company in accordance with Ind AS 102 âShare Based Paymentsâ.
Expected volatility has been based on an evaluation of the historical volatility of the Companyâs share price for expected periods between 90 and 180 days.
Note 10: Asset pledged as security
The company has a cash credit facility with a bank is secured by hypothecation of book debts of the Company, both present and future. There is no outstanding amount due on this account as at the end of the current year, the previous year ended March 31, 2017 and as at April 01, 2016.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs. 3.61 Million along with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax leviable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period July, 2003 to December, 2005. During the current year, the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal has passed an order in favour of the Company, and hence, it is not considered in the contingent liability mentioned above for the year ended March 31, 2018.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Indian tax authorities for payment of additional tax of Rs. 55.90 Million for the financial years 2008-09 and 2011-12 to 2013-14. The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the Company under Section 10A/ 10AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and also on account of other expenses being disallowed. The Company has filed appeals before CIT (Appeals). The Company has also paid an amount of Rs. 13.41 Million towards the outstanding demand (under protest). The Management believes that its position in respect of all the years will be upheld by the Authorities.
Note 11 : Micro and Small Enterprises
Disclosure of trade payables and other liabilities is based on the information available with the company regarding the status of the suppliers as defined under the âMicro, Small & Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006â. There is no amount overdue to Micro & Small Enterprises on account of principal amount together with interest.
* Amounts paid to the erstwhile Statutory Auditor.
** Includes Rs. 0.15 Million paid to the erstwhile Statutory Auditor.
Note 12 : Foreign Exchange Difference
The amount of exchange gain/ (loss) included in the Statement of Profit & Loss is Rs. 53.72 Million (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. (84.01) Million).
Note 13 : Corporate Social Responsibility
The company has spent Rs. 7.18 Million during the current financial year (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 7.34 Million) as per the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities grouped under âOther Expensesâ.
a) Gross amount required to be spent by the Company during the year Rs. 7.18 Million (Previous Year March 31, 2017: Rs. 7.34 Million).
Note 14 : Segment Information
The Company publishes these Standalone Financial Statements along with the Consolidated Financial Statements. In accordance with Ind AS 108, Operating Segments, the Company has disclosed the segment information in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
a) Related Parties and their relationship
i) Ultimate Holding Entities:
Assystem SA, France Ardian LBO Fund VI B, France
ii) Holding Company:
SQS Software Quality Systems AG, Germany
* The wholly owned subsidiary, Thinksoft Global Services (Europe) GmbH has been liquidated during the year.
iv) Key Management Personnel (KMP):
Aarti Arvind - Managing Director (w.e.f. April 01, 2016)
K. Ramaseshan - Executive Director and CFO (Executive Director w.e.f. January 25, 2018 & CFO w.e.f. June 09, 2017) N. Vaidyanathan - Executive Director (upto September 05, 2017)
David Bellin, Chairman & Non - Executive Director Prof. K. Kumar, Independent Director Prof. S. Rajagopalan, Independent Director Lilian Jessie Paul, Independent Director Rajiv Kuchhal, Independent Director Rene Gawron, Non - Executive Director Diederik Vos, Non - Executive Director Ulrich Baumer, Independent Director
v) Fellow Subsidiaries:
SQS India Infosystems Private Limited, India SQS Software Quality Systems Egypt S.A.E, Egypt SQS Software Quality Systems Ges.mbH, Austria SQS Group Limited, UK
SQS Software Quality Systems (Ireland) Limited, Ireland SQS Software Quality Systems (Schweiz) AG, Zurich, Switzerland SQS USA Inc., USA SQS Nederland, Nederland
SQS Software Quality Systems France SASU, France SQS Group Ltd., South Africa SQS Group Ltd., (Belfast)
SQS North America, LLC
* Managerial Remuneration comprises of short term employment benefits and includes perquisite value of motor car and other benefits as per the service contract including incentive.
** Includes Rs. 6.96 Million being the perquisite value of ESOP granted by SQS software Quality Systems AG and exercised during the year ended the March 31, 2018.
Note 15: First time adoption of Ind AS
These are the Companyâs first financial statements prepared in accordance with Ind AS. The adoption of Ind AS was carried out in accordance with Ind AS 101 using April 1, 2016 as the transition date. Ind AS 101 requires that all Ind AS that are effective for the first Ind AS financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2018, be applied consistently and retrospectively for all fiscal years presented.
The accounting policies set out in Note 2 have been applied in preparing the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2018, the comparative information presented in these financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2017 and in the preparation of the opening Ind AS balance sheet as at April 1, 2016 (the Companyâs date of transition). In preparing its opening Ind AS balance sheet, the Company has adjusted the amounts reported previously in the financial statements prepared in accordance with the accounting standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and other relevant provisions of the Act (previous GAAP or Indian GAAP).
All applicable Ind AS have been applied consistently and retrospectively, wherever required. The resulting difference between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities in the financial statements under both Ind AS and Previous GAAP as of the transition date have been recognized directly in equity at the transition date.
In preparing this financial statements, the Company has availed itself of the certain exemptions and exceptions in accordance with Ind AS 101 as explained below:
a) Optional Exemptions from retrospective application availed
i) Property, Plant and Equipment Exemption
Ind AS 101 permits a first-time adopter to elect to continue with the carrying value for all of its property, plant and equipment as recognised in the financial statements as at the date of transition to Ind AS, measured as per the previous GAAP and use that as its deemed cost as at the date of transition. This exemption can also be used for intangible assets covered by Ind AS 38 âIntangible Assetsâ.
Accordingly, the Company has elected to measure all of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets at their previous GAAP carrying value.
ii) Share-based payment exemption
Ind AS 101 permits a first-time adopter not to apply the requirements of Ind AS 102 to equity instruments vested before transition date. But it requires to disclose the information required by Ind AS 102 for all grants of equity instruments to which Ind AS 102 has not been applied.
The Company has elected to apply this exemption and it has disclosed the information for equity instruments vested prior to the date of transition as required by Ind AS 102.
iii) Investments in subsidiaries
Ind AS 101 permits a first-time adopter to elect to continue with the carrying value for all of itâs investment in subsidiaries as recognised in the financial statements as at the date of transition to Ind AS, measured as per the previous GAAP and use that as its deemed cost as at the date of transition.
Accordingly, the Company has elected to measure all itâs investments in subsidiaries at their previous GAAP carrying value.
b) Mandatory exceptions from retrospective application
i) Estimates
An entityâs estimates in accordance with Ind AS at the date of transition to Ind AS shall be consistent with estimates made for the same date in accordance with previous GAAP (after adjustments to reflect any difference in accounting policies), unless there is objective evidence that those estimates were in error.
On assessment of the estimates made under the Previous GAAP financial statements, the Company has concluded that there is no necessity to revise the estimates under Ind AS, as there is no objective evidence of an error in those estimates. However, estimates that were required under Ind AS but not required under Previous GAAP are made by the Company for the relevant reporting dates reflecting conditions existing as at that date as listed below:
- Impairment of financial assets based on expected credit loss model.
- Fair valuation of financial assets and liabilities excluding derivatives.
ii) De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
Ind AS 101 requires a first-time adopter to apply the de-recognition provisions of Ind AS 109 prospectively for transactions occurring on or after the date of transition to Ind AS. However, Ind AS 101 allows a first-time adopter to apply the de-recognition requirements in Ind AS 109 retrospectively from a date of the entityâs choosing, provided that the information needed to apply Ind AS 109 to financial assets and financial liabilities derecognised as a result of past transactions was obtained at the time of initially accounting for those transactions.
The Company has elected to apply the de-recognition provisions of Ind AS 109 prospectively for the transaction occurring on or after the date of transition to Ind AS.
iii) Classification and measurement of financial assets
As required under Ind AS 101, the Company has classified and measured the financial assets on the basis of the facts and circumstances existing at the date of transition to Ind AS.
1. Security deposits
Under the previous GAAP, interest free lease security deposits (that are refundable in cash on completion of the lease term) are recorded at their transaction value. Under Ind AS, all financial assets are required to be recognised at fair value. Accordingly, the Company has fair valued these security deposits under Ind AS. Difference between the fair value and transaction value of the security deposit has been recognised as deferred rent. Deferred rent is recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the period of lease with corresponding recognition of interest income on the outstanding amount.
2. Deferred Taxes
Deferred Tax has been recognised on the adjustments made on transition to Ind AS.
3. MAT Credit Entitlement
Under Previous GAAP, MAT Credit entitlement under the Income Tax Act, 1961 was disclosed as a non-current assets under Long-term Loans and Advances. As per Ind AS 12, all tax credits are required to be disclosed as deferred tax asset. The adjustments to deferred tax asset includes the tax impact of the transition date & comparative period Ind Adjustments and classification of MAT Entitlement as deferred tax asset.
4. Expected Credit Loss
Represents impact on account of creating additional (allowance) / reversal of provision on trade receivables based on the requirements of Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments.
5. Proposed dividend - Short Term Provisions
Prior to the commencement of the Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016, dividend recommended by the board of directors after the balance sheet date but before the approval of the financial statements was considered as an adjusting event. Accordingly, provision for proposed dividend was recognised as an liability. Under Ind AS, such dividends are recognised when the same is approved by the shareholders in the general meeting. Accordingly, the liability for proposed dividend included under provisions has been reversed with corresponding adjustment to retained earnings. Consequently, the total equity has increased.
6. Retained earnings
Retained earnings as at April 1, 2016 has been adjusted consequent to the above Ind AS transition adjustments.
7. Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP)
Employee Stock Compensation Cost for Stock option granted to an employee by the Holding Company, SQS Software Quality Systems AG, Germany accounted in the books of the Company as an equity-settled share-based payment transaction as per the requirements of Ind AS 102 Share-based Payments.
8. Re-measurements of post-employment benefit obligations
Under Ind AS, re-measurements i.e. actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in the net interest expense on the net defined benefit liability are recognised in other comprehensive income instead of profit or loss. Under the previous GAAP, these re-measurements were forming part of the profit or loss for the year. There is no impact on the total equity and profit.
9. Other Comprehensive Income
Both under Indian GAAP and Ind AS, the Company recognized costs related to post-employment defined benefit plan on an actuarial basis. Under Indian GAAP, actuarial gains and losses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss, however in Ind AS, the actuarial gain and losses are recognized through Other Comprehensive Income.
Note 16 : Open Public Offer
As system Services Deutschland GmbH (âAcquirerâ) and SQS Software Quality Systems AG (âPerson Acting in Concertâ) have made an Open Offer for acquisition of up to 2,785,480 fully paid-up Equity Shares of face value of Rs. 10/- each, representing 26% of the voting share capital, at a price of Rs. 482.95 per share from the eligible shareholders of the Company. The date of commencement and closure of Tendering Period is: Thursday, May 03, 2018 to Wednesday, May 16, 2018 (both days inclusive).
Note 17 : Disclosure u/s 186(4) of the Companies Act, 2013
Details of investments made are disclosed under Note 5. There are no loans or guarantees given by the company. Note 48 : Previous Year Figures
Previous figures have been regrouped / reclassified so as to conform to the current yearâs classification.
Mar 31, 2017
b. Terms/rights attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs.10 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by Board of Directors is subject to approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
c Aggregate number of bonus shares issued, shares issued for consideration other than cash and shares bought back during the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date - Nil
d. Details of shares held by Holding Company & shareholders owing more than 5% shares in the Company
As per records of the Company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownership of shares.
e. Shares reserved for issue under options
For details of shares reserved for issue under the employee stock option (ESOP) plan of the Company, please refer Note 23.
f. For the year 2016-17, the Board of Directors have recommended final dividend of Rs.20 per share (in addition to interim dividend of Rs 4 per share already distributed),which is subject to the approval of the shareholders. During the previous year 2015-16, the Company had declared final dividend of Rs.20 per share (in addition to interim dividend of Rs.4 per share).
g. Share application money of Rs. NIL (PY Rs.2,362,160) (Share capital of Rs.NIL (PY Rs.230,000) and share premium of Rs.NIL (PY Rs. 2,132,160)) represents funds received from employees towards NIL (PY Rs.23,000) options exercised during the period for which shares were yet to be allotted as on the Balance Sheet date.
* Consists of Audit fee Rs.500,000 (PY Rs.500,000)
Tax audit Rs.300,000 (PY Rs.300,000)
Quarterly Review / Group Consolidation Rs.550,000 (PY Rs.550,000) Taxation services Rs.260,000 (PY Rs.385,000)
Certification Rs.37,000 (PY Rs.74,000)
Estimated contribution towards gratuity for next year - Rs.150 Lakhs Note 23: Employee stock option plans
The Company provides share based payment schemes to its employees. During the year ended March 31, 2017 an employee stock option plan (ESOP) was in existence. The relevant details of the scheme and the grant are as below.
On April 29, 2011 the Board of Directors approved the equity settled ESOP scheme 2011 (Scheme 2011) for issue of stock options to the key employees and directors of the Company setting aside 10,05,100 options under this scheme. According to the scheme 2011, the employees selected by the remuneration committee from time to time will be entitled to options, subject to satisfaction of the prescribed vesting conditions, viz., continuing employment of 3 years. The contractual life (comprising vesting period and exercise period) of options granted is 8 years. The other relevant terms of the grant are as below:
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the stock options outstanding as at March 31, 2017 is 2.69 Years (March 31, 2016: 3.76 Years). The range of exercise price for options outstanding at the end of the year is Rs.114.70 (March 31, 2016 Rs.38.05 to Rs.114.70)
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the year - No Options has been granted during the year (PY: NIL).
The Company measures the cost of ESOP using intrinsic value method. Had the Company used fair value model to determine compensation, its profit after tax and earning per share would have changed to the amounts indicated below:
Note 1: Operating lease: Company as lessee
The Company has entered into commercial leases on certain buildings. These leases have an average life of between three and five years with no renewal option included in the contracts. There are no restrictions placed upon the Company by entering into these leases.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs.3,609,338 along with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax leviable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period July 2003 to December 2005. Management contends that the Company has sufficient grounds to defend its position and has filed an appeal before Customs, Excise and Service tax appellate Tribunal, furnishing the necessary explanations / responses to support its position. Tribunal has since remitted back the issue to the Commissioner of Service Tax Appeals for his reconsideration. Under the circumstances, no provision has been made in the financial statements.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Indian tax authorities for payment of additional tax of Rs.55,902,233 for the fiscal year 2008-09, 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14. The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the Company under Section 10A and 10AA of the Income Tax Act. For Fiscal year 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14 the Company has filed appeals before CIT (Appeals). For the Fiscal year 2008-09, the matter has been remitted back to DCIT by Hoâble Tribunal of Income Tax. Management believes that its position in respect of all the years will be upheld by the Authorities.
Note 2: Exposure in foreign currency
a The Company, in accordance with its risk management policies and procedures enters into foreign currency forward contracts to manage its exposure in foreign exchange rates. The counter party is generally a Bank. There are no Forward contracts pending as at the Balance Sheet date.
The Company has not entered into any other derivative instruments during the year.
Note 3: Dues to Micro, Small and Medium enterprises
On the basis of the information and records available with the management, there are no outstanding dues to the Micro, Small and Medium enterprises.
Other disclosures required under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (''MSMEDâ) are as follows:
Note 4: Disclosure on Cash Credit Facility with Banks
The Company has a cash credit facility with bank which is secured by hypothecation of certain fixed assets and book debts of the Company both present and future. There is no outstanding amount due on this account as at the end of the year and previous year.
Note 5: Previous year figures
Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified so as to conform to the current yearâs groupings.
Mar 31, 2016
b. Terms/rights attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs.10 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by Board of Directors is subject to approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
e. Shares reserved for issue under options
For details of shares reserved for issue under the employee stock option (ESOP) plan of the Company, please refer Note 25.
f. For the year 2015-16, the Board of Directors have recommended final dividend of Rs.20 per share (in addition to interim dividend of Rs 4 per share already distributed),which is subject to the approval of the shareholders. During the previous year 2014-15, the Company had declared final dividend of Rs.20 per share (in addition to interim dividend of Rs.4 per share).
g. Share application money of Rs.2,362,160 (PY Rs.1,777,850) (Share capital of Rs.230,000 (PY Rs.155,000) and share premium of Rs.2,132,160 (PY Rs.1,622,850)) represents funds received from employees towards 23,000 (PY 15,500) options exercised during the period for which shares are yet to be alloted. Pending board approval and statutory filings, this amount is disclosed as share application money pending allotment.
Note:1 Employee stock option plans
The Company provides share based payment schemes to its employees. During the year ended March 31, 2016 an employee stock option plan (ESOP) was in existence. The relevant details of the scheme and the grant are as below.
On April 29, 2011 the Board of Directors approved the equity settled ESOP scheme 2011 (Scheme 2011) for issue of stock options to the key employees and directors of the Company setting aside 10,05,100 options under this scheme. According to the scheme 2011, the employees selected by the remuneration committee from time to time will be entitled to options, subject to satisfaction of the prescribed vesting conditions, viz., continuing employment of 3 years. The contractual life (comprising vesting period and exercise period) of options granted is 8 years. The other relevant terms of the grant are as below:
Note:2 Operating lease: Company as lessee
The Company has entered into commercial leases on certain buildings. These leases have an average life of between three and five years with no renewal option included in the contracts. There are no restrictions placed upon the Company by entering into these leases.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs 3,609,338 along with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax livable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period July 2003 to Dec 2005. Management contends that the Company has sufficient grounds to defend its position and is filing an appeal before Customs, Excise and Service tax appellate Tribunal, furnishing the necessary explanations / responses to support its position. Consequently, no provision has been made for the same in these financial statements.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Indian tax authorities for payment of additional tax of Rs.59,612,513 for the fiscal year 2006-07, 2008-09, 2011-12 and 2012-13. The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the Company under Section 10A and 10AA of the Income Tax Act. The matter for fiscal year 2006-07 has been referred back by CIT(Appeals) to DCIT to pass a fresh order. For Fiscal year 2008-09, 2011-12 and 2012-13 the Company is in the process of filing an appeal before CIT (Appeals). Management believes that its position will likely be upheld in the CIT (Appeals) process.
Note 3: Exposure in foreign currency
a. She Company, in accordance with its risk management policies and procedures enters into foreign currency forward contracts to manage its exposure in foreign exchange rates. The counter party is generally a Bank. There are no Forward contracts pending as at the Balance Sheet date.
The Company has not entered into any other derivative instruments during the year.
Note 4:Dues to Micro, Small and Medium enterprises
On the basis of the information and records available with the management, there are no outstanding dues to the Micro and Small enterprises.
Note 5: Previous year figures
Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified so as to confirm to the current yearâs groupings
Mar 31, 2015
A Terms/rights attached to equity shares
The company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of
Rs.10 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote
per share. The company declares and pays dividend in Indian rupees. The
dividend proposed by Board of Directors is subject to approval of the
shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
B Aggregate number of bonus shares issued, shares issued for
consideration other than cash and shares bought back during the period
of five years immediately preceding the reporting date - Nil
As per records of the company, including its register of
shareholders/members and other declarations received from shareholders
regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both
legal and beneficial ownership of shares.
C Shares reserved for issue under options
For details of shares reserved for issue under the employee stock
option (ESOP) plan of the company, please refer Note 25.
D For the year 2014-15, the Board of Directors have recommended final
dividend of Rs. 20 per share (in addition to interim dividend of Rs 4
per share already distributed),which is subject to the approval of the
share holders. During the previous year 2013-14, the company had
declared final divided of Rs.4 per share (in addition to interim
dividend of Rs.5 per share).
E Share application money of Rs.1,777,850 (Share capital of Rs.155,000
and share premium of Rs.1,622,850) represents funds received from
employee in March 2015 towards options exercised (15,500 shares to be
alloted) during the period. Pending board approval and statutory
filings, funds received during the period has been disclosed as share
application money pending allotment.
The company also has a cash credit facility with bank which is secured
by hypothecation of certain fixed assets and book debts of the company
both present and future. There is no outstanding amount due on this
account, as at the end of the year. The interest rate on Term Loan
ranges from 12.00% to 13.75% during the year and repayment term is
about 6.5 Years
The company provides share based payment schemes to its employees.
During the year ended March 31, 2015 an employee stock option plan
(ESOP) was in existence. The relevant details of the scheme and the
grant are as below.
On April 29, 2011 the Board of Directors approved the equity settled
ESOP scheme 2011 (Scheme 2011) for issue of stock options to the key
employees and directors of the company setting aside 10,05,100 options
under this scheme. According to the scheme 2011, the employees
selected by the remuneration committee from time to time will be
entitled to options, subject to satisfaction of the prescribed vesting
conditions, viz., continuing employment of 3 years. The contractual
life (comprising vesting period and exercise period) of options granted
is 8 years. The other relevant terms of the grant are as below:
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the stock options
outstanding as at March 31,2015 is 4.95 Years (March 31,2014: 5.46
Years). The range of exercise price for options outstanding at the end
of the year is Rs.38.05 to Rs.114.70 (March 31,2014 Rs.38.05 to
Rs.114.70)
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the
year - No Options has been granted during the year (March 31, 2014:
NIL). The black scholes valuation model has been used for computing
weighted average fair value considering the following inputs:
The expected life of the stock is based on historical data and current
expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns
that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that
the historical volatility over a period similar to the life of options
is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the
actual outcome.
Note 2: Operating lease: Company as lessee
The company has entered into commercial leases on certain buildings.
These leases have an average life of between three and five years with
no renewal option included in the contracts. There are no restrictions
placed upon the company by entering into these leases.
Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating lease
are as follows:
March 31,2015 March 31, 2014
Particulars Rs. Rs.
Estimated amount of
contracts remaining to
be executed on capital
account and not Nil 626,186
provided for (Net of advance)
Service tax related
matters 7,218,676 7,218,676
Income tax related matters 57,202,781 57,202,781
Counter guarantees issued
to the bank for the bank
guarantee obtained 10,645,670 31,800,731
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs.3,609,338 along
with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax
leviable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period
July 2003 to Dec 2005. Management contends that the Company has
sufficient grounds to defend its position and is filing an appeal
before Customs, Excise and Service tax appellate Tribunal, furnishing
the necessary explanations / responses to support its position.
Consequently, no provision has been made for the same in these
financial statements.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Indian tax authorities
for payment of additional tax of Rs.57,202,781 for the fiscal year
2006-07 & 2008-09. The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance
of a portion of the deduction claimed by the company under Section 10A
of the Income tax Act. The matter for fiscal 2006-07 & 2008-09 is
pending before CIT (Appeals). Management believes that its position
will likely be upheld in the CIT (Appeals) process.
Company has received a show cause notice from SEBI in March 2015 for
certain delay in filing of information in 2010. Company is seeking
condonation for the delay and does not expect any significant financial
impact there from.
Note 29: Disclosure as per Accounting Standard - 18 on ÂRelated Party
Disclosures'' a Related Parties
i) Holding Company
SQS Software Quality Systems AG, Germany
ii) Subsidiaries
SQS BFSI Pte.Ltd., Singapore SQS BFSI Inc, USA
Thinksoft Global Services (Europe) GmbH, Germany SQS BFSI UK Ltd., UK
SQS BFSI FZE., UAE
iii) Key Management Personnel (KMP)
For Financial Year 2014-15
Dr. Martin Muller - Managing Director
For Financial Year 2013-14
Mr. A V Asvini Kumar - Managing Director *
Ms.Vanaja Arvind - Executive Director *
Mr.Mohan Parvatikar - Whole time Director **
iv) Relatives of Key Management Personnel ( Relatives of KMP) For
Financial Year 2014-15
None
For Financial Year 2013-14
Ms. Aarti Arvind Ms. A K Latha Mr. A K Krishn
Mr. Chalapathi Rao Peddineni Mr. C V Rajan
v) Fellow Subsidiaries
SQS India Infosystems Private Limited, India
SQS Egypt S.A.E, Egypt
SQS Software Quality Systems Ges.mbH, Austria
SQS Group Limited, UK
SQS software Quality Systems (Ireland) Limited, Ireland
SQS Software Quality Systems (Schweiz) AG, Zurich, Switzerland
SQS USA Inc., USA
Note 3: Dues to Micro,Small and Medium enterprises
On the basis of the information and records available with the
management, there are no outstanding dues to the Micro and Small
enterprises.
Note 4: Previous year figures
Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified so as to
conform to the current year''s groupings.
Mar 31, 2014
I Background:
Thinksoft Global Services Limited ("Thinksoft" or "the Company"),
incorporated on June 8, 1998 as a private limited company was converted
into a public limited company with effect from 19th August 2008.The
Company made its Initial Public Offering (IPO) of its Equity Shares on
September 24, 2009 (issue open date) and shares under IPO were allotted
on October 14, 2009.The Company''s shares are listed in National Stock
Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange with effect from October 26, 2009.
The Company is an India based software service provider primarily
delivering software validation and verification services to the banking
and financial services industry worldwide. The Company has invested in
five wholly owned subsidiaries in Singapore, USA, Germany, UK and UAE
for market development and service delivery in the respective regions.
In terms of the Share Purchase Agreement dated November 8, 2013 (the
"SPA") executed amongst SQS Software Quality Systems AG and Mr. A. V.
Asvini Kumar, Ms. Vanaja Arvind, Mr. Mohan Parvatikar, Ms. A.K. Latha,
Mr. A.K. Krishna, Ms. Aarti Arvind and Mr. Rajan C.V. (the "Sellers"),
the Sellers had sold 2,644,612 equity shares (the "Acquisition Shares")
of the Company constituting 25.76% of the paid up equity share capital
of the Company to SQS Software Quality Systems AG at a per share price
of Rs. 260/- (the "Acquisition").
In February 2014, SQS Software Quality Systems AG, launched a tender
offer for equity shares of the Company constituting at least 26% of the
paid up equity share capital of the Company, held by the public
shareholders of the Company in accordance with the terms of the SEBI
(SAST) Regulations (the "Open Offer"). The aggregate shareholding of
SQS after the completion of the Open Offer and the Acquisition was less
than 51% of the paid equity Share Capital of the Company. In accordance
with the SPA, the Sellers (other than Mr. Rajan C.V.) have sold their
balance equity shares in the Company to make up for the shortfall,
resulting in SQS acquiring a 53.35% controlling interest in the company
by April 2014.
The Company has become a subsidiary Company of SQS Software Quality
Systems AG
ii Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements of the company have been prepared and
presented under historical cost convention on the accrual basis of
accounting as a going concern and materially comply with the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 issued by the Central Government and
the relevant provisions of the Companies Act to the extent applicable.
The accounting policies applied by the Company are consistent with
those used in the previous year.
iii The Financial Statements include figures pertaining to Head office
and Branches/Places of Business located at Madras Export Processing
Zone - Chennai, United Kingdom, Australia, Belgium, Hong Kong, Cyprus
and Malaysia.
The management has decided to wind up the operations of German
Subsidiary and also the place of business in Cyprus. The management
expects to realize at least the book values for the net assets carried
in respect of these businesses.
Note 1: Disclosure as per Accounting Standard - 18 on ''Related Party
Disclosures''
a Related Parties
i) Holding Company
SQS Software Quality Systems AG
ii) Subsidiaries
Thinksoft Global Services Pte Ltd, Singapore
Thinksoft Global Services Inc, USA
Thinksoft Global Services (Europe) GmbH, Germany
Thinksoft Global Services UK Ltd, UK
Thinksoft Global Services FZE, UAE
iii) Key Management Personnel (KMP)
Mr. A V Asvini Kumar - Managing Director *
Ms.Vanaja Arvind - Executive Director *
Mr.Mohan Parvatikar - Whole time Director **
iv) Relatives of Key Management Personnel ( Relatives of KMP)
Ms. Aarti Arvind
Ms. A K Latha
Mr. A K Krishna
Mr. Chalapathi Rao Peddineni
Mr. C V Rajan
Note 2: Previous year figures
Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified so as to
conform to the current year''s groupings.
Mar 31, 2013
Note 1
i. Background :
Thinksoft Global Services Limited ("Thinksoft" or "the Company"),
incorporated on June 8, 1998 as a private limited company was converted
into a public limited company with effect from 19th August 2008.The
Company made its Initial Public Offering (IPO) of its Equity Shares on
24th September 2009 (issue open date) and shares under IPO were
allotted on 14th October 2009.The Company''s shares are listed in
National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange with effect from 26th
October 2009.
The Company is an India based software service provider primarily
delivering software validation and verification services to the banking
and financial services industry worldwide. The Company has invested in
five wholly owned subsidiaries in Singapore, USA, Germany, UK and UAE
for market development and service delivery in the respective regions.
ii. Basis of preparation of financial statements:
The financial statements of the company have been prepared and
presented under historical cost convention on the accrual basis of
accounting as a going concern and materially comply with the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 issued by the Central Government and
the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent
applicable. The accounting policies applied by the Company are
consistent with those used in the previous year.
iii. The Financial Statements include figures pertaining to Head
office and Branches/Places of Business located at Madras Export
Processing Zone - Chennai, United Kingdom, Australia, Belgium, Hong
Kong, Cyprus and Malaysia.
Note 2: Disclosure as per Accounting Standard - 18 on ''Related Party
Disclosures'' a. Related Parties
i. Subsidiaries
Thinksoft Global Services Pte Ltd, Singapore
Thinksoft Global Services Inc, USA
Thinksoft Global Services (Europe) GmbH, Germany
Thinksoft Global Services UK Ltd, UK
Thinksoft Global Services FZE, UAE
ii. Key Management Personnel (KMP)
Mr. A V Asvini Kumar - Managing Director Ms. Vanaja Arvind - Executive
Director
Mr. Mohan Parvatikar - Whole time Director
iii. Relatives of Key Management Personnel ( Relatives of KMP)
Ms. Aarti Arvind
Ms. A K Latha
Mr. A K Krishna
Mr. Chalapathi Rao Peddineni
Mr. C V Rajan
Ms. Lalitha Devi
Note 3: Previous year figures
Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified so as to
conform to the current year''s groupings.
Mar 31, 2012
I. Background
Thinksoft Global Services Limited ("Thinksoft" or "the Company") was
incorporated on June 8, 1998 under the Companies Act, 1956 as a private
limited company. The Company has been converted into a public limited
company with effect from 19th August 2008. The Company had made an
Initial Public Offering (IPO) on 24th September 2009 (issue open date)
as approved by the members in the Extra Ordinary General Meeting held
on 17th September 2008. The Shares under IPO were allotted on 14th
October 2009 and the Company shares have been listed in National
Stock exchange and Bombay Stock exchange on 26th October 2009.
The Company is an India based software service provider primarily
delivering software validation and verification services to the banking
and financial services industry worldwide. The Company has invested in
five wholly owned subsidaries in Singapore, USA, Germany, UK and UAE
for market development in the respective regions.
The Company has a cash credit facility with Lakshmi Vilas Bank,
Chennai, which is secured by hypothecation of fixed assets, book debts
of the Company both present and future and also by personal guarantee
of two Directors of the Company.
ii. Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the company have been prepared and
presented under historical cost convention on the accrual basis of
accounting as a going concern and materially comply with the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 issued by the Central Government, in
consultation with National Advisory Committee on Accounting Standards
and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent
applicable. The accounting policies applied by the Company are
consistent with those used in the previous year.
iii. This Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss account include figures
pertaining to Head office and Branches/Places of Business located at
Madras Export Processing Zone, Chennai, United Kingdom, Australia,
Belgium, Hong Kong, Velankani Technology Park, Bengaluru, India,Cyprus
and Malaysia.
Note : 1 Employee stock option plans
The company provides share based payment schemes to its employees.
During the year ended March 31, 2012 an employee stock option plan
(ESOP) was in existence. The relevant details of the scheme and the
grant are as below.
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the stock options
outstanding as at March 31, 2012 is 3.96 years (March 31, 2011: Not
applicable since no option outstanding). The range of exercise price
for options outstanding at the end of the year was Rs.38.05 (March 31,
2011 Not applicabble since no option outstanding)
The expected life of the stock is based on historical data and current
expectations and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns
that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that
the histiorical volatility over a period similar to the life of options
is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the
actual outcome.
Note : 2 Operating lease: Company as lessee
The company has entered into commercial leases on certain buildings.
These leases have an average life of between three and five years with
no renewal option included in the contracts. There are no restrictions
placed upon the company by entering into these leases.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs 3,609,338 along
with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax
leviable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period
July 2003 to Dec 2005. Management contends that the Company has
sufficient grounds to defend its position and is filing an appeal
before Customs, Excise and Service tax appellate Tribunal, furnishing
the necessary explanations / responses to support its position.
Consequently, no provision has been made for the same in these
financial statements.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Indian tax authorities
for payment of additional tax of Rs.51,238,609/= for the fiscal year
2005-06 & 2008-09. The tax demand is mainly on account of disallowance
of a portion of the deduction claimed by the company under Section 10A
of the Income tax Act. The matter for fiscal 2005-06 & 2008-09 is
pending before CIT (Appeals). Management believes that its position
will likely be upheld in the CIT (Appeals) process.
Company has however made provision amouting Rs.23,100,000 in the books
of account during the year in respect of other financial years
considering the issues under dispute.
Note : 3 Disclosure as per Accounting Standard - 18 on 'Related Party
Disclosures'
a. Subsidiaries
Thinksoft Global Services Pte Ltd, Singapore
Thinksoft Global Services Inc, USA
Thinksoft Global Services (Europe) GmbH, Germany
Thinksoft Global Services FZE, UAE
Thinksoft Global Services UK Ltd, UK
b. Related Parties
i. Key Management Personnel (KMP)
Mr. A V Asvini Kumar - Managing Director
Ms. Vanaja Arvind - Executive Director
Mr. Mohan Parvatikar - Wholetime Director
ii. Relatives of Key Management Personnel (Relatives of KMP):
Ms. Aarti Arvind
Ms. A K Latha
Mr. A K Krishna
Ms. Lalitha Devi
Mr. Chalapathi Rao Peddineni
Mr. C V Rajan
Other transactions
During the year ended 31 March 2012, the company had proposed final
dividend of Rs. 3 per share, which is yet to be approved by the share
holders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
Note 4 Previous year figures
Till the year ended March 31, 2011, the company was using pre-revised
Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956, for preparation and
presentation of financial statements. During the year ended March 31,
2012, the revised schedule VI notified under the Companies Act 1956,
has become applicable to the company. The company has reclassified
previous year figures to confirm to this year's classification. The
adoption of revised Schedule VI does not impact recognition and
measurement principles followed for preparation of financial
statements. However it significantly impacts presentation and
disclosure made in the financial statements, particularly presentation
of Balance sheet.
Mar 31, 2011
1.1 Background
Thinksoft Global Services Limited ("Thinksoft" or "the Company") was
incorporated on June 8, 1998 under the Companies Act, 1956 as a private
limited company. The Company has been converted into a public limited
company with effect from August 19, 2008. The Company had made an
Initial Public Offering (IPO) on September 24, 2009 (issue open date)
as approved by the members in the Extra Ordinary General Meeting held
on September 17, 2008. The Shares under IPO were allotted on October
14, 2009 and the Company shares have been listed in National Stock
exchange and Bombay Stock exchange on October 26, 2009.
The Company is an India based software service provider primarily
delivering software validation and verification services to the banking
and financial services industry worldwide. The Company has invested in
five wholly owned subsidiaries in India, Singapore, USA, Germany and UK
for market development in the respective regions. The Subsidiary of the
company in India has been wound up during the year on January 1, 2011.
1.2 Other notes
1.2.1 Winding up of the Indian subsidiary
Thinksoft (India) Services Private Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary
had applied for its voluntary winding up on August 13, 2010 and has
been wound up on January 1, 2011. Accordingly the Investment of INR
100,000 made in the share capital of this subsidiary has been written
off as loss on investment in the current year.
1.2.2 Secured loans
The Company has a cash credit facility with Lakshmi Vilas Bank,
Chennai, which is secured by hypothecation of fixed assets, book debts
of the Company both present and future and also by personal guarantee
of two Directors of the Company. The Company has not utilized this
facility either in the current year or in the previous year.
15.3.3 This Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss account include figures
pertaining to Head office and Branches/Places of Business located at
MEPZ (Madras Export Processing Zone, Chennai) India, United Kingdom,
Australia, Belgium, Hong Kong, Velankani Technology Park (VTP) and
Cyprus.
1.2.4 Employees' Stock Option Plan (ESOP)
The Company does not have any Employees' Stock Option Plan currently in
operation.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for INR 3,609,338 along
with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax
leviable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period
July 2003 to December 2005. Management contends that the Company has
sufficient grounds to defend its position and is filing an appeal
before Customs, Excise and Service tax appellate Tribunal, furnishing
the necessary explanations/responses to support its position.
Consequently, no provision has been made for the same in these
financial statements.
Contingent liabilities include demand from the Indian tax authorities
for payment of additional tax of INR 5,339,067 for fiscal year 2001-02,
2002-03 and 2005-06. The tax demand is mainly on account of
disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the company under
Section 10A of the Income tax Act. The deductible amount is determined
by the ratio of export turnover to total turnover. The disallowance
arose from certain expenses incurred in foreign currency being reduced
from export turnover but not reduced from total turnover. The matter
for fiscal 2001-02, 2002-03 and 2005-06 is pending before Income tax
Appellate Tribunal (ITAT). Management believes that its position is
likely to be upheld in the appellate process. No tax expense has been
accrued in the financial statements for the tax demand.
1.2.5 Exposure in foreign currency:
a. The company has not entered into any Foreign Currency or other
derivative instruments during the year.
1.2.6 Related party disclosures (not disclosed elsewhere in these
financial statements)
1. Subsidiaries
Thinksoft (India) Services Private Limited (dissolved on January 1,
2011)
Thinksoft Global Services Pte Ltd, Singapore
Thinksoft Global Services Inc, USA
Thinksoft Global Services (Europe) GmbH, Germany
Thinksoft Global Services (UK) Limited, UK
2. Key management personnel
Mr. A V Asvini Kumar à Managing Director
Ms. Vanaja Arvind à Executive Director
Mr. Mohan Parvatikar à Whole Time Director
3. Relatives of key management personnel
Ms. Aarti Arvind
Ms. A K Latha
Mr. A K Krishna
Ms. Lalitha Devi
Mr. Chalapathi Rao Peddineni
Mr. C V Rajan
1.2.7 Prior period comparatives
Prior year figures have been reclassified/regrouped wherever necessary
to conform to the current periods Classification.
Mar 31, 2010
1.1 Background
Thinksoft Global Services Limited ("Thinksoft" or "the Company") was
incorporated on June 8, 1998 under the Companies Act, 1956 as a private
limited company. The Company has been converted into a public limited
company with effect from 19th August 2008. The Company has made an
Initial Public Offering (IPO) on 24th Sep 2009 (issue open date) as
approved by the members in the Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on
17th Sep 2008. The Shares under IPO were allotted on 14th Oct 2009 and
the Company shares have been listed in National Stock exchange and
Bombay Stock exchange on 26th Oct 2009.
The Company is an India based software service provider primarily
delivering software validation and verifi cation services to the
banking and financial services industry worldwide. The Company has
invested in four wholly owned subsidiaries in India, Singapore, USA and
Germany for market development in the respective regions.
1.1 OTHER NOTES
1.1.1 Winding up of the Indian Subsidiary
The companys 100% Indian subsidiary, Thinksoft (India) Services
Private Limited, has applied for voluntary winding-up; However, there
is no material impact on the realization of the investments carried in
the Balance Sheet.
1.1.2 Secured loans
The Company has a cash credit facility with Lakshmi Vilas Bank,
Chennai, which is secured by hypothecation of fi xed assets, book debts
of the Company both present and future and also by personal guarantee
of two Directors of the Company. The Company has not utilized this
facility either in the current year or in the previous year.
1.1.3 This Balance Sheet and profit & Loss account include fi gures
pertaining to Head offi ce and Branches/Places of Business located at
MEPZ (Madras Export Processing Zone, Chennai) India, United Kingdom,
Australia, Belgium and Hong Kong.
1.1.4 Dues to Micro and Small enterprises
Under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006
(MSMED) which came into force from 2nd October 2006, certain
disclosures are required to be made relating to Micro, Small
enterprises. On the basis of the information and records available with
the management, there are no outstanding dues to the Micro and Small
enterprises as defi ned in the Micro and Small Enterprises Development
Act, 2006 as set out in the following disclosures:
1.2.1 Employees Stock Option Plan (ESOP)
The Company does not have any Employees Stock Option Plan currently in
operation. All the options under three ESOP in operation till last year
were exercised/lapsed in the last year itself. Consequent to
exercise/lapse of these options the amount of compensation cost of Rs.
58,12,500/- charged off to profit and Loss account in the earlier
years were transferred to Share Premium account ( Rs.50,37,500/-) and
General Reserve (Rs.7,75,000/-) in the previous year ended 31st March
2009.
The Service Tax Authorities had made a demand for Rs 3,609,338 along
with interest and penalty for an equivalent amount, towards tax
leviable for certain services rendered by the Company during the period
July 2003 to Dec 2005. Management contends that the Company has suffi
cient grounds to defend its position and is fi ling an appeal before
Customs, Excise and Service tax appellate Tribunal, furnishing the
necessary explanations / responses to support its position.
Consequently, no provision has been made for the same in these fi
nancial statements.
1.2.2 Related party disclosures (not disclosed elsewhere in these fi
nancial statements)
1. Subsidiaries
Thinksoft (India) Services Private Limited Thinksoft Global Services
Pte Ltd, Singapore Thinksoft Global Services Inc, USA Thinksoft Global
Services (Europe) GmbH, Germany
2. Key Management personnel
Mr. A.V.Asvini Kumar - Managing Director Ms. Vanaja Arvind - Executive
Director Mr. Mohan Parvatikar à Whole time Director
3. Relatives of Key Management personnel
Ms. Aarti Arvind
Ms. A. K. Latha
Mr. A. K. Krishna
Ms. Lalitha Devi
Mr. Chalapathi Rao Peddineni
Mr. C. V. Rajan
The Board of Directors in their meeting on 26th March 2010 have
approved the changes in the utilisation of IPO proceeds and have sought
Shareholders approval through Postal ballot for the proposed changes in
utlisation of IPO proceeds. The results of Postal Ballot will be
announced on 14th May 2010. On approval of the Shareholders, the new
proposal will be implemented.
1.3. Prior period comparatives
Prior year figures have been reclassified / regrouped wherever
necessary to conform to the current periods classification.
Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article