Mar 31, 2015
NOTE : 1 CORPORATE INFORMATION
Modern Steels Limited (the Company) is a public listed Company
incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 on 19th
November 1973. The Company is engaged in manufacturing of Steel Rolled
products.
2.1 Accounting Convention
The Financial Statements are prepared under the Historical Cost
Convention in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred
to in section 129(1) and relevant presentational requirements of the
Companies Act, 2013.
2.2 Use of Estimate
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the
generally accepted accounting principles, require estimates and
assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the year in
which the results materialize.
2.3 Fixed Assets and Depreciation
All tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and other attributable
cost including financing & other cost of borrowed funds attributable to
construction or acquisition of tangible fixed assets for the period up
to the date when the assets are first put to use. Modvat credit,
service tax credit and VAT credit on tangible fixed assets has been
reduced from the cost. Expenditure during construction is being
capitalized.
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on
straight-line method according to the Schedule II of the Companies Act,
2013.
2.4 Intangibles and Amortization
Intangible assets are recognized if it is probable that the future
economic benefits attributable to that assets will fowl to the
enterprise and cost of the asset can be measured reliably in accordance
with Accounting Standard-26 on "Intangibles" issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountant of India. Intangibles assets are amortized on
straight line basis over their useful lives, which range from 1-5
years, determined on the basis of expected future economic benefits.
The amortization period and method would be reviewed at the end of each
financial year.
2.5 Inventories
The cost in respect of various items of inventory is computed as
under:- i) In case of Raw-material on FIFO Basis (net of Modvat,
Service Tax & VAT). ii) In case of Work in Progress - Rolling Mill Raw
Material are valued at monthly average cost basis. Cost for this
purpose includes direct cost and all appropriate allocable overheads.
iii) In case of Finished Goods at cost plus all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon.
Cost for this purpose includes direct cost on monthly average cost
basis, all appropriate allocable overheads and Excise Duty thereon
Fresh Stock of Stores, spares & Fuel are valued at cost or net
realizable value, whichever is lower and cost is computed on FIFO Basis
(net of MODVAT, Service tax, VAT). Stocks in working condition are
valued at depreciated value or realizable value whichever is less.
Disposable and used stocks is valued at net realizable value.
2.6 Foreign Exchange Transaction
The transactions in Foreign exchange are accounted for at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. The current assets
and current liabilities are converted at the exchange rate prevailing
at the last working day of the accounting year. The resultant
gains/losses are recognized in the Profit & loss account relating to
current assets & current liabilities. Exchange differences on foreign
currency transactions relating to fixed assets acquired from a country
outside India have been adjusted to revenue.
Forward Exchange contracts not intended for trading or speculation
purpose.
In case of forward exchange contract, the premium or discount arising
at the inception of such contract is amortized as income or expense
over the life of contract as well as exchange difference on such
contract i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/
settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/ the
last reporting date, is recognized as income/ expense for the period.
2.7 Investments
Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on which such investments are
made, are classified as current investments. Al other investments are
classified as Non Current investments.
Currents investments are carried in the financial statements at lower
of cost and fair value determined and long term investments are carried
at cost. However, provision for dilution in value is made to recognized
a declined other than temporary in the value of investments.
2.8 Employees Benefits
- Provident Fund
Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Family Pension
Fund whether in pursuance of law or otherwise is accounted on accrual
basis and charged to Statement of Profit & Loss of the year.
- Gratuity
The retirement benefits in the form of Gratuity Scheme have been
provided for the year ended as on 31st March, 2015. In accordance with
Accounting Standard 15 (revised 2005), actuarial valuation was done in
respect of the aforesaid defined "benefit" scheme.
2.9 Borrowing Costs
To capitalize the borrowing costs that is directly attributable to the
acquisition or Construction of that Capital asset. Other borrowing
Costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are
incurred.
2.10 Revenue Recognition
Revenues / Incomes and Cost /Expenditures are being generally accounted
on accrual basis, as they are earned or incurred. Expenditures have
been disclosed net of excise duty, service tax and VAT which are
Moveable.
- Sales
Sales comprise of value of sales of products (net of returns) excluding
VAT and Trade Discounts but including excise duty. Sales are recognized
when the title of the goods is passed to the customers. Excise duty is
reduced from gross sales to arrive at net sales.
- Interest
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis (accrual
basis) taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate
applicable.
- Dividend
Dividend Income is accounted for in the year in which the right to
receive the same is established
2.11 Taxes on Income
Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable Profits
computed for the current accounting period in accordance with the
Income Tax Act, 1961 and Wealth Tax Act. Deferred Tax resulting from
timing difference between Book Profits and Tax Profits is accounted for
at the applicable rate of tax to extent the timing differences are
expected to crystallize, in case of Deferred Tax Liabilities with
reasonable certainty and in case of Deferred Tax Assets with virtual
certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against
which Deferred Tax Assets can be realized.
2.12 Impairment of Fixed Assets
As at 31st March, 2015 the company has reviewed the future earning of
its cash generating unit in accordance with the "Accounting Standards
28 Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. As the carrying amount of the assets does not
exceed the future recoverable amount consequently, no adjustment is
considered necessary by the management.
2.13 Provisions for Contingent liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is present obligation as a result of past
event and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes. Contingent assets
are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.
2.14 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net Profit or loss
for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
earnings per share is computed by taking into the account the aggregate
of the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the
period and weighted average number of equity shares which would be
issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential equity shares into
equity shares.
2.15 Cash Flow Statement
The cash fow statement has been in accordance with the Accounting
Standard (AS)-3 on "Cash Flow Statements" issued by the Companies
(Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006
2.16 Accounting policies not specifically referred to above are
consistent with Generally Accepted Accounting Practices (GAAP).
Mar 31, 2014
1.1) Accounting Convention
The Financial Statements are prepared under the Historical Cost
Convention in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred
to in Section 211(3c) and relevant presentational requirements of the
Companies Act, 1956.
2.2) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the
generally accepted accounting principals, require estimates and
assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the year in
which the results materialize.
2.3) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
All tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and other attributable
cost including financing & other cost of borrowed funds attributable to
construction or acquisition of tangible fixed assets for the period
upto the date when the assets are first put to use. Modvat credit,
service tax credit and VAT credit on tangible fixed assets has been
reduced from the cost. Expenditure during construction is being
capitalized.
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on
straight-line method according to the Schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956, except for assets costing less than and up to Rs.5,000/- which
are fully depreciated in the year of purchase.
2.4) Intangibles and Amortisation
Intangible assets are recognized if it is probable that the future
economic benefits attributable to that assets will flow to the
enterprise and cost of the asset can be measured reliably in accordance
with Accounting Standard-26 on "Intangibles" issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountant of India. Intangibles assets are
amortized on straight line basis over their useful lives, which range
from 1-5 years, determined on the basis of expected future economic
benefits. The amortization period and method would be reviewed at the
end of each financial year.
2.5) Inventories
Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, which ever is
lower. The cost in respect of various items of inventory is computed as
under:-
i) In case of Raw-material on FIFO Basis (net of Modvat, Service Tax &
VAT).
ii) In case of Work in Progress - Rolling Mill Raw Material are valued
at monthly average cost basis. Cost for this purpose includes direct
cost and all appropriate allocable overheads.
iii) In case of Finished Goods at cost plus all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon. Cost for this purpose includes
direct cost on monthly average cost basis, all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon.
Fresh Stocks of Stores, spares & Fuel are valued at cost or net
realizable value, whichever is lower and cost is computed on FIFO Basis
(net of MODVAT, Service tax, VAT). Stocks in working condition are
valued at depreciated value or realizable value whichever is less.
Disposable and used stocks is valued at net realizable value.
2.6) Foreign Exchange Transaction
The transactions in Foreign exchange are accounted for at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. The current assets
and current liabilities are converted at the exchange rate prevailing
at the last working day of the accounting year. The resultant
gains/losses are recognized in the profit & loss account relating to
current assets & current liabilities. Exchange differences on foreign
currency transactions relating to fixed assets acquired from a country
outside India have been adjusted to revenue.
Forward Exchange contracts not intended for trading or speculation
purpose
In case of forward exchange contract, the premium or discount arising
at the inception of such contract is amortized as income or expense
over the life of contract as well as exchange difference on such
contract i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/
settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/ the
last reporting date, is recognized as income/ expense for the period.
2.7) Investments
Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on which such investments are
made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are
classified as Non Current investments.
Currents investments are carried in the financial statements at lower
of cost and fair value determined and long term investments are carried
at cost. However, provision for dilution in value is made to recognized
a declined other than temporary in the value of investments.
2.8) Employees Benefits Provident Fund
Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Family Pension
Fund whether in pursuance of law or otherwise is accounted on accrual
basis and charged to Statement of Profit & Loss of the year. Gratuity
The retirement benefits in the form of Gratuity Scheme have been
provided for the year ended as on 31st March, 2014. In accordance with
Accounting Standard 15 (revised 2005), actuarial valuation was done in
respect of the aforesaid defined "benefit" scheme.
2.9) Borrowing Costs
To capitalize the borrowing costs that is directly attributable to the
acquisition or construction of that Capital asset. Other borrowing
Costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are
incurred.
2.10) Revenue Recognition
Revenues / Incomes and Cost /Expenditures are being generally accounted
on accrual basis, as they are earned or incurred. Expenditures have
been disclosed net of excise duty, service tax and VAT which are
Modvatable.
Sales
Sales comprise of value of sales of products (net of returns) excluding
VAT and Trade Discounts but including excise duty. Sales are recognized
when the title of the goods is passed to the customers. Excise duty is
reduced from gross sales to arrive at net sales.
Interest
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis (accrual
basis) taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate
applicable.
Dividend
Dividend Income is accounted for in the year in which the right to
receive the same is established.
2.11) Taxes on Income
Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits
computed for the current accounting period in accordance with the
Income Tax Act, 1961 and Wealth Tax Act. Deferred Tax resulting from
timing difference between Book Profits and Tax Profits is accounted for
at the applicable rate of tax to extent the timing differences are
expected to crystallize, in case of Deferred Tax Liabilities with
reasonable certainty and in case of Deferred Tax Assets with virtual
certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against
which Deferred Tax Assets can be realized.
2.12) Impairment of Fixed Assets
As at 31st March, 2014 the Company has reviewed the future earning of
its cash generating unit in accordance with the "Accounting Standards
28 Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountant of India. As the carrying amount of the assets does not
exceed the future recoverable amount consequently, no adjustment is
considered necessary by the management.
2.13) Provisions for Contingent liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
event and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes. Contingent assets
are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.
2.14) Earning Per Share
Basic earning per share is computed by dividing the net profit or loss
for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
earning per share is computed by taking into the account the aggregate
of the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the
period and weighted average number of equity shares which would be
issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential equity shares into
equity shares.
2.15) Cash Flow Statement
The cash flow statement has been in accordance with the Accounting
Standard (AS)-3 on "Cash Flow Statements" issued by the Companies
(Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006.
2.16) Accounting policies not specifically referred to above are
consistent with Generally Accepted Accounting Practices (GAAP).
b) Rights, Preferences, Restrictions attached to Equity Shareholders:-
The Company has two classes of shares referred to as Equity Shares
having par value of Rs.10/- each and 9.5% Redeemable cumulative
Preference Shares of Rs.100/- each.
The Company has issued equity shares only. Hence rights / preferences
applicable for Redeemable cumulative Preference capital are not
disclosed separately.
Each Equity Shareholder is entitle to one vote per share.
The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian Rupees. In respect to
Equity Shares, the dividend if any, proposed by the Board of Directors
will be subject to approval of shareholders in Annual General Meeting.
In the event of liquidation of Company, the holders of Equity Shares
will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after
distribution of all preferential amounts, if any. The distribution will
be in proportion to the number of Equity Shares held by the
shareholders.
c) Shares held by holding Company or its ultimate holding Company or
subsidiary or associates of the holding Company or the ultimate holding
in aggregate Nil (Nil).
d) Aggregate number and class of shares allotted as fully paid up
pursuant to contract(s) without being received in cash Nil(Nil), bonus
shares and shares buy back for the period of five years immediately
preceding the reporting date Nil (Nil).
f) Forfeiture of share warrants
In the F.Y. 2011-12, the amount paid up on 7,71,641 warrants @ Rs.8.25/-
(Per warrant) of Rs.63.66 lacs stands forfeited as not converted.
Mar 31, 2012
1.1) Accounting Convention
The Financial Statements are prepared under the Historical Cost
Convention in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred
to in Section 211 (3c) and relevant presentational requirements of the
Companies Act, 1956.
1.2) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the
generally accepted accounting principals, require estimates and
assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the year in
which the results materialize.
1.3) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
All tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and other attributable
cost including financing & other cost of borrowed funds attributable to
construction or acquisition of tangible fixed assets for the period
upto the date when the assets are first put to use. Modvat credit,
service tax credit and VAT credit on tangible fixed assets has been
reduced from the cost. Expenditure during construction is being
capitalized.
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on
straight-line method according to the Schedule XIV of the Companies Act
,1956, except for assets costing less then and upto Rs 5,000/- which are
fully depreciated in the year of purchase.
1.4) Intangibles and Amortisation
Intangible assets are recognized if it is probable that the future
economic benefits attributable to that assets will flow to the
enterprise and cost of the asset can be measured reliably in accordance
with Accounting Standard-26 on "Intangibles" issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Intangibles assets are amortised on straight line basis over their
useful lives, which range from 1-5 years, determined on the basis of
expected future economic benefits. The amortization period and method
would be reviewed at the end of each financial year.
1.5) Inventories
Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, which ever is
lower. The cost in respect of various items of inventory is computed as
under:-
i) In case of Raw material, Stores, Spares & Fuel on FIFO Basis (net of
Modvat, Service Tax & VAT).
ii) In case of Work in Progress Rolling Mill Raw Material are valued at
monthly average cost basis. Cost for this purpose includes direct cost
and all appropriate allocable overheads.
iii) In case of Finished Goods at cost plus all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon. Cost for this purpose includes
direct cost on monthly average cost basis, all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon.
Disposable stores and used items have been valued at net realizable
value.
1.6) Foreign Exchange Transaction
The transactions in Foreign exchange are accounted for at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. The current assets
and current liabilities are converted at the exchange rate prevailing
at the last working day of the accounting year. The resultant
gains/losses are recognized in the Statement of Profit & Loss relating
to current assets & current liabilities. Exchange differences on
foreign currency transactions relating to fixed assets acquired from a
country outside India have been adjusted to revenue.
Forward Exchange contracts not intended for trading or speculation
purpose.
In case of forward exchange contract, the premium or discount arising
at the inception of such contract, is amortized as income or expense
over the life of contract as well as exchange difference on such
contract i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/
settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/ the
last reporting date, is recognized as income/ expense for the period.
1.7) Investments
Investments, which are readily realizable and intended to be held for
not more than one year from the date on which such investments are
made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are
classified as non current investments.
Currents investments are carried in the financial statements at lower
of cost and fair value determined and long term investments are carried
at cost. However, provision for dilution in value is made to recognise
a decline other than temporary in the value of investments.
1.8) Retirement Benefits Provident Fund
Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Family Pension
Fund whether in pursuance of law or otherwise is accounted on accrual
basis and charged to Statement of Profit & Loss of the year.
Gratuity
The retirement benefits in the form of Gratuity Scheme have been
provided for the year ended as on 31st March, 2012. In accordance with
Accounting Standard 15 (revised 2005), actuarial valuation was done in
respect of the aforesaid defined "benefit" scheme.
1.9) Borrowing Costs
To capitalize the borrowing costs that is directly attributable to the
acquisition or construction of that capital asset. Other borrowing
costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are
incurred.
1.10) Revenue Recognition
Revenues / Incomes and Cost /Expenditures are being generally accounted
on accrual basis, as they are earned or incurred. Expenditures have
been disclosed net of excise duty, service tax and VAT which
are Moveable.
Sales
Sales comprise of value of sales of products (net of returns) excluding
VAT and trade discounts but including excise duty. Sales are recognized
when the title of the goods is passed to the customers. Excise duty is
reduced from gross sales to arrive at net sales.
Interest
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis (accrual
basis) taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate
applicable.
Dividend
Dividend Income is accounted for in the year in which the right to
receive the same is established.
1.11) Taxes on Income
Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits
computed for the current accounting period in accordance with the
Income Tax Act, 1961 and Wealth Tax Act. Deferred Tax resulting from
timing difference between Book Profits and Tax Profits is accounted for
at the applicable rate of lax to extent the timing differences are
expected to crystallize, in case of Deferred Tax Liabilities with
reasonable certainty and in case of Deferred Tax Assets with virtual
certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against
which Deferred Tax Assets can be realized.
1.12) Impairment of Fixed Assets
As at 31st March, 2012, the Company has reviewed the future earning of
its cash generating unit in accordance with the "Accounting Standard 28
Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountant
of India. As the carrying amount of the assets does not exceed the
future recoverable amount consequently, no adjustment is considered
necessary by the management.
1.13) Provisions for Contingent liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
event and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes. Contingent assets
are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.
1.14)Accounting policies not specifically referred to above are
consistent with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Mar 31, 2011
A) Accounting Convention
The Financial Statements are prepared under the Historical Cost
Convention in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards referred
to in Section 211 (3c) and relevant presentational requirements of the
Companies Act, 1956.
b) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
All tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost comprises the purchase price and other attributable
cost including financing & other cost of borrowed funds attributable to
construction or acquisition of tangible fixed assets for the period
upto the date when the assets are first put to use. Modvat credit
availed service tax credit and VAT credit on tangible fixed assets has
been reduced from the cost. Expenditure during construction is being
capitalized.
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets has been provided on
straight-line method according to the Schedule XIV of the Companies Act
1956, except for assets costing less than and upto Rs 5000/- which are
fully depreciated in the year of purchase
c) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the
generally accepted accounting principals, require estimates and
assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the year in
which the results materialize.
d) Intangibles and Amortisation
Intangible assets are recognized if it is probable that the future
economic benefits attributable to that assets will flow to the
enterprise and cost of the asset can be measured reliably in accordance
with Accounting Standard-26 on "Intangibles" issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountant of India.
Intangible assets are amortised on straight line basis over their
useful lives, which range from 1 -5 years, determined on the basis of
expected future economic benefits. The amortization period and method
would be reviewed at the end of each financial year.
e) Inventories
Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, which ever is
lower. The cost in respect of various items of inventory is computed as
under:-
i) In case of Raw-material, Stores, Spares & Fuel on FIFO Basis (net of
Modvat, Service Tax & VAT).
ii) In case of Work in Process - Rolling Mill Raw Material are valued
at monthly average cost basis. Cost for this purpose includes direct
cost and all appropriate allocable overheads.
iii) In case of Finished Goods at cost plus all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon. Cost for this purpose includes
direct cost on monthly average cost basis, all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon.
Disposable Stores and Used items have been valued at net realizable
value.
f) Foreign Exchange Transaction
The transactions in Foreign exchange are accounted for at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. The current assets
and current liabilities are converted at the exchange rate prevailing
at the last working day of the accounting year. The resultant
gains/losses are recognized in the profit & loss account relating to
current assets & current liabilities. Exchange differences on foreign
currency transactions relating to fixed assets acquired from a country
outside India are adjusted to revenue.
Forward Exchange contracts not intended for trading or speculation
purpose.
In case of forward exchange contract, the premium or discount arising
at the inception of such contract is amortized as income or expense
over the life of contract as well as exchange difference on such
contract i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/
settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception/ the
last reporting date, is recognized as income/ expense for the period.
g) Retirement Benefits
i) Provident Fund
Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Family Pension
Fund whether in pursuance of law or otherwise is accounted on accrual
basis and charged to Profit & Loss account of the year.
ii) Gratuity
The retirement benefits in the form of Gratuity Scheme have been
provided for the year ended as on 31sMarch, 2011. In accordance with
Accounting Standard 15 (revised 2005), actuarial valuation was done in
respect of the aforesaid defined "benefit" scheme.
h) Borrowing Costs
To capitalize the borrowing costs that is directly attributable to the
acquisition or Construction of that Capital asset. Other borrowing
Costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are
incurred.
i) Revenue Recognition
Revenues / Incomes and Cost /Expenditures are being generally accounted
on accrual basis, as they are earned or incurred. Expenditures have
been disclosed net of Excise Duty, Service Tax and VAT which are
modvatable.
i) Sales
Sales comprise of value of sales of goods (net of returns) excluding
VAT and trade discounts but including excise duty. Sales are recognized
when the title of the goods is passed to the customers. Excise duty is
reduced from gross sales to arrive at net sales.
ii) Interest
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis (accrual
basis) taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate
applicable.
iii)Dividend
Dividend Income is accounted for in the year in which the right to
receive the same is established.
j) Taxes on Income & Wealth
Provision for income tax is made on the basis of the taxable profits
computed for the current accounting year in accordance with the
provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961. Provision for wealth tax is made as
per provisions of Wealth Tax Act, 1957. Deferred Tax resulting from
timing difference between Book Profits and Tax Profits is accounted for
at the applicable rate of tax to extent the timing differences are
expected to crystallize, in case of Deferred Tax Liabilities with
reasonable certainty and in case of Deferred Tax Assets with virtual
certainty that there would be adequate future taxable income against
which Deferred TaxAssets can be realized.
k) Segment Reporting
The Company is engaged in the business of Steel Manufacturing which in
context of Accounting Standards - 17 - "Segment Report" issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India is considered the only
business segment. So separate segment reporting is not necessary.
l) Impairment of Fixed Assets
As at 31st March, 2011 the Company has reviewed the future earning of
its cash generating unit in accordance with the "Accounting Standards
28 Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountant of India. As the carrying amount of the assets does not
exceed the future recoverable amount consequently, no adjustment is
considered necessary by the management.
m) Provisions Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
event and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes. Contingent assets
are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.
n) Long term investments are stated at cost less provision, if any,
for diminution other than temporary in the value of such investments.
Current investments are valued at cost.
o) Accounting policies not specifically referred to above are
consistent with Generally Accepted Accountina Principles (GAAP).
Mar 31, 2010
A) Accounting Convention
The Financial Statements are prepared under the Historical Cost
Convention in accordance with applicable accounting standards referred
to in Section 211 (3c) and relevant presentational requirements of the
Companies Act, 1956.
b) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost
comprises the purchase price and other attributable cost including
financing & other cost of borrowed funds attributable to construction
or acquisition of fixed assets for the period upto the date when the
assets are first put to use. Modvat credit availed and VAT credit on
Fixed Assets has been reduced from the cost. Expenditure during
construction is being capitalized.
Depreciation on Fixed Assets has been provided on straight-line method
according to the Schedule XIV of the CompaniesAct, 1956.
c) Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with the
generally accepted accounting principles, require estimates and
assumptions to be made that affects the reported amount of assets and
liabilities as on the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference
between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period
in which the results materialize.
d) Intangibles and Amortisation
Intangible assets are recognized if it is probable that the future
economic benefits attributable to the assets will flow to the
enterprise and cost of the asset can be measured reliably in accordance
with Accounting Standard-26 on "Intangibles" issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India.
Intangibles assets are amortised on straight line basis over their
useful lives, which range from 1-5 years, determined on the basis of
expected future economic benefits. The amortization period and method
would be reviewed at the end of each financial year.
e) Inventories
Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value, which ever is
lower. The cost in respect of various items of inventory is computed as
under:-
i) In case of Raw-material, Stores, Spares & Fuel on FIFO Basis (net of
Modvat & Vat).
ii) In case of Work in Process - Rolling Mill Raw Material are valued
at monthly average cost basis. Cost for this purpose includes direct
cost and all appropriate allocable overheads.
iii) In case of Finished Goods at cost plus all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon. Cost for this purpose includes
direct cost on monthly average cost basis, all appropriate allocable
overheads and Excise Duty thereon.
Disposable stores and used items have been valued at net realizable
value.
f) Foreign Exchange Transaction
The transactions in Foreign exchange are accounted for at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. The current assets
and current liabilities are converted at the exchange rate prevailing
at the last working day of the accounting year. The resultant
gains/losses are recognized in the profit & loss account relating to
current assets & current liabilities. Exchange differences on foreign
currency transactions relating to fixed assets acquired from a country
outside India have been adjusted to revenue.
Forward Exchange contracts not intended for trading or speculation
purpose.
In case of forward exchange contract, the premium or discount arising
at the inception of such contract. is amortized as income or expense
over the life of contract as well as exchange difference on such
contract i.e. difference between the exchange rate at the reporting/
settlement date and the exchange rate on the date of inception. The
last reporting date, is recognized as income/ expense for the period.
g) Retirement Benefits
i) Provident Fund
Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund whether in pursuance
of law or otherwise is accounted on accrual basis and charged to Profit
& Loss account of the year.
ii) Gratuity
The retirement benefits in the form of Gratuity Scheme have been
provided for the year ended as on 31M March 2010. In accordance with
Accounting Standard 15 (revised 2005), actuarial valuation was done in
respect of the aforesaid defined "benefit" scheme.
h) Borrowing Costs
To capitalize the borrowing costs that is directly attributable to the
acquisition or Construction of that Capital asset. Other borrowing
Costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are
incurred.
i) Revenue Recognition
Revenues / Incomes and Cost /Expenditures are being generally accounted
on accrual basis, as they are earned or incurred. Expenditures have
been disclosed net of Service Tax which are Modvatble.
i) Sales
Sale represents the amount receivable for goods sold including excise
duty thereon. Excise duty is reduced from gross sale to arrive net
sales.
ii) Interest
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into
account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
j) Taxes on Income
Provision for Taxation is made on the basis of the taxable profits
computed for the current accounting period in accordance with the
Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred Tax resulting from timing difference
between Book Profits and Tax Profits is accounted for at the applicable
rate of tax to the extent the timing differences are expected to
crystallize, in case of Deferred Tax Liabilities with reasonable
certainty and in case of Deferred Tax Assets with virtual certainty
that there would be adequate future taxable income against which
Deferred Tax Assets can be realized.
k) Segment Reporting
The Company is engaged in the business of Steel Manufacturing which in
context of Accounting Standards - 17 - "Segment Report" issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India is considered the only
business segment. So separate segment reporting is not necessary.
l) Impairment of Fixed Assets
As at 31st March 2010 the company has reviewed the future earning of
its cash generating unit in accordance with the "Accounting Standards
28 Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India. As the carrying amount of the assets does not
exceed the future recoverable amount consequently, no adjustment is
considered necessary by the management.
m) Provisions Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past
event and it is probable that there will be outflow of resources.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes. Contingent assets
are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statement.
n) Long term investments are stated at cost less provision, if any, for
diminution other than temporary in the value of such investments.
Current investments are valued at lower of cost or net realizable
value.
o) Accounting policies not specifically referred to above are
consistent with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Disclaimer: This is 3rd Party content/feed, viewers are requested to use their discretion and conduct proper diligence before investing, GoodReturns does not take any liability on the genuineness and correctness of the information in this article