Accounting Policies of Trustwave Securities Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2025

Note No. 2: Significant Accounting Policies

i) Statement of Compliance

These financial statements comply in all material aspects with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) [Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015] and other relevant provisions of the Act except for Ind AS 19 - Retirement Benefits

ii) Basis of Accounting

The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical convention using accrual method of accounting. There has been no
change in the method of accounting as compared to preceding previous year.

iii) Property, Plant and Equipment :

The Company does not own any Fixed Assets. Thus, no Depreciation is provided.

iv) Impairment of Assets :

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable
amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its
recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. If at the
balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is
reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount.

v) Revenue recognition :

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The Company recognises revenue when the amount
of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue
recognition criteria have been complied.

vi) Retirement Benefits :

Compensation payable to employees retired is charged out in full in the year in which such expenditure is incurred. No provisoin has been
made in the books of accounts of the Company on account of retirement benefits of the employees, in accordance with the Ind AS-19,
as the same is made on cash basis and shall be provided in the books of the company as and when paid.

vii) Inventories :

Inventories are valued at Fair Value as per applicable Indian Accounting Standards. There is not stock in trade of shares
at the year end.

viii) Foreign Currency Transactions :

Initial Recognition:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.

Conversion:

At the year end, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are converted into rupee equivalents at the year end
exchange rates.

Exchange Differences:

All exchange differences arising on settlement and/or conversion on foreign currency transaction are included in the
Profit & Loss Account.

ix) Taxation:

a) Provision for Current Tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period, for which the
financial statements are prepared by the tax rates as applicable.

b) No Deferred Tax Assets are created in the books of the company as in the opinion of the

management, they are not reasonably certain that there will be sufficient future income to recover such Deferred Tax Assets.


Mar 31, 2024

Note No.1- Corporate Information

The Company is an active company and is carrying out financial services business.

The Reserve Bank of India by its letter dated 17/02/2016 had advised the company to surrender the Certificate of Registration (COR) Bearing no.

13.01229 dated on 20/04/1999 for lack of Prescribed NOF which is surrendered on 03/04/2018. The Company has temporarily made investment in shares of its surplus funds. All market investments/shares/stock has been liquidated by year end. The Company has not been doing any NBFI business as per the direction issued by the RBI. The company is not having any public deposit nor any public finance outstanding as on 31/03/2024.

During the year equity shares of the company are demated (ISIN No. INE668Y01016). Promoters holding is 47.69% (No. of shares 3117806) out of this no. of shares 3117806 i.e. 100% has been demated. Further the Company has received RBI Order No. CO.DOS,SED.NO.S7407 /13-05-101/2023-2024 dated 18th December 2023 from the Office of RBI related to cancellation of the NBFC license issued to the company vide 13.01229 dated 20 April, 1999.

Note No. 2: Significant Accounting Policies

i) Statement of Compliance

These financial statements comply in all material aspects with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) [Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015] and other relevant provisions of the Act except for Ind AS 19 - Retirement Benefits

ii) Basis of Accounting

The accounts of the company are prepared under the historical convention using accrual method of accounting. There has been no change in the method of accounting as compared to preceding previous year.

iii) Property, Plant and Equipment :

The Company does not own any Fixed Assets. Thus, no Depreciation is provided.

iv) Impairment of Assets :

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset or the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount.

v) Revenue recognition :

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue recognition criteria have been complied.

vi) Retirement Benefits :

Compensation payable to employees retired is charged out in full in the year in which such expenditure is incurred. No provisoin has been made in the books of accounts of the Company on account of retirement benefits of the employees, in accordance with the Ind AS-19, as the same is made on cash basis and shall be provided in the books of the company as and when paid.

vii) Inventories :

Inventories are valued at Fair Value as per applicable Indian Accounting Standards. There is not stock in trade of shares at the year end.

viii) Foreign Currency Transactions :

Initial Recognition:

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.

Conversion:

At the year end, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are converted into rupee equivalents at the year end exchange rates.

Exchange Differences:

All exchange differences arising on settlement and/or conversion on foreign currency transaction are included in the Profit & Loss Account.

ix) Taxation:

a) Provision for Current Tax is made with reference to taxable income computed for the accounting period, for which the financial statements are prepared by the tax rates as applicable.

b) No Deferred Tax Assets are created in the books of the company as in the opinion of the

management, they are not reasonably certain that there will be sufficient future income to recover such Deferred Tax Assets.

x) Provisions and Contingent Liabilities

Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material).

Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.

xii) Cash and Cash Equivalents

In the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, demand deposits with banks and Bank Overdraft.

xiii) Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities All financial assets and liabilities are carried at amortised cost.

The management consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities recognized in the financial statements approximate their fair value as on March 31, 2021.

Impairment of financial assets

The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognising impairment loss on Financial assets measured at amortised cost and trade receivables.

For trade receivables or any contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset that result from transactions that are within the scope of Ind AS 18, the Company always measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. Further, for the purpose of measuring lifetime expected credit loss ("ECL") allowance for trade receivables, the Company has used a practical expedient as permitted under Ind AS 109. This expected credit loss allowance is computed based on a provision matrix which takes into account historical credit loss experience and adjusted for forward-looking information.


Mar 31, 2014

A) The Company follows the accrual system of accounting unless stated otherwise.

b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method In accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

c) Use of Estimates:

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized In the period In which the results are known / materialised.

d) Income Recognition:

The Company''s Income from operations Is accounted for on accrual basis.

e) Expenses

All crystalised claimed expenses are provided for on accrual basis.

f) Valuation:

(I) Stock of Trading Securities are classified Into current and long term Investments. Current Investments are valued scripwise under each category at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long term Investments are valued at cost. The provision for diminution In value of long term Investments has been made If In the opinion of Board of Directors of the Company there Is a permanent decline In value of Investments.

(II) Market value of Trading Securities (Current Investments) Is determined as under:

- Quoted securities are taken at highest year end closing market rates prevailing at the principal exchanges where they are traded.

- The Rights entitlements for shares/debentures are taken at the year end closing market rates applicable for relevant shares / debentures less uncalled liability, If any.

- Unquoted Securities are taken at cost or break up value whichever Is lower.

- Traded Government Securities are taken on the basis of NSE quotations and non-traded Government securities are taken on the basis of prevailing YTM.

(III) Stock of Derivatives are valued at MTM taken by the exchange at year end.

They are treated as Trading Securities In the books. Profit or loss of the same are accounted as and when they are settled or squared up.

g) Depreciation:

i. The Company has been providing depreciation for own assets on Straight line-Pro-rata basis at the rate specified In Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii. In terms of Guidance Note on Accounting for lease issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, depreciation on assets given on lease is provided in manner such that the cost of such asset is written off over the primary lease period In proportion to lease rentals accrued during the Year.

h) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs, which are directly attributable to the acquisition/ construction of fixed assets, till the time such assets are ready for intended use, are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expenses in the year in which they are incurred.

i) Provision for Bad & doubtful Debts is made based on the RBI guidelines to Non-Banking Financial Companies Prudential Norms.

j) The payment of gratuity to employee is accounted on cash basis.

k) Taxation :

Income tax expenses comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax resulting from the timing difference between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method at the current rate of tax to the extent that the timing difference are expected to crystalise.


Mar 31, 2013

A) The Company follows the accrual system of accounting unless stated otherwise.

b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

c) Use of Estimates:

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialised.

d) Income Recognition:

The Company''s income from operations is accounted for on accrual basis.

e) Expenses:

All crystallized claimed expenses are provided for on accrual basis.

f) Valuation:

(i) Stock of Trading Securities are classified into current and long term Investments. Current Investments are valued scripwise under each category at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long term Investments are valued at cost. The provision for diminution in value of long term investments has been made if in the opinion of Board of Directors of the Company there is a permanent decline in value of investments.

(ii) Market value of Trading Securities (Current investments) is determined as under:

Quoted securities are taken at highest year end closing market rates prevailing at the principal Exchanges where they are traded.

The Rights entitlements for shares/debentures are taken at the year end closing market rates as applicable for relevant shares / debentures less uncalled liability, if any.

Unquoted Securities are taken at cost or break up value whichever is lower.

Traded Government Securities are taken on the basis of NSE quotations and non-traded Government securities are taken on the basis of prevailing YTM.

(iii) Stock of Derivatives are valued at MTM taken by the exchange at year end. They are treated as Trading Securities in the books. Profit or loss of the same is accounted as and when they are settled or squared up.

g) Depreciation:

i The Company has been providing depreciation for own assets on Straight line-Pro-rata basis at the rate specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii In terms of Guidance Note on Accounting for lease issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, depreciation on assets given on lease is provided in manner such that the cost of such asset is written off over the primary lease period in proportion to lease rentals accrued during the Year.

h) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs, which are directly attributable to the acquisition/ construction of fixed assets, till the time such assets are ready for intended use, are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expenses in the year in which they are incurred..

i) Provision for Bad & doubtful Debts is made based on the RBI guidelines to Non-Banking Financial Companies Prudential Norms.

j) The payment of gratuity to employee is accounted on cash basis.

k) Taxation:

Income tax expenses comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax resulting from the timing difference between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method at the current rate of tax to the extent that the timing difference are expected to crystalise.


Mar 31, 2012

A) The Company follows the accrual system of accounting unless stated otherwise.

b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

c) Use of Estimates:

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialised.

d) Income Recognition:

The Company''s income from operations is accounted for on accrual basis.

e) Expenses

All crystalised claimed expenses are provided for on accrual basis.

f) Valuation:

(i) Stock of Trading Securities are classified into current and long term Investments. Current Investments are valued scripwise under each category at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long term Investments are valued at cost. The provision for diminution in value of long term investments has been made if in the opinion of Board of Directors of the Company there is a permanent decline in value of investments.

(ii) Market value of Trading Securities (Current investments) is determined as under:

- Quoted securities are taken at highest year end closing market rates prevailing at the principal exchanges where they are traded

- The Rights entitlements for shares/debentures are taken at the year end closing market rates applicable for relevant shares / debentures less uncalled liability, if any.

- Unquoted Securities are taken at cost or break up value whichever is lower.

- Traded Government Securities are taken on the basis of NSE quotations and non-traded Government securities are taken on the basis of prevailing YTM.

(iii) Stock of Derivatives are valued at MTM taken by the exchange at year end.

They are treated as Trading Securities in the books. Profit or loss of the same are accounted as and when they are settled or squared up.

g) Depreciation:

i The Company has been providing depreciation for own assets on Straight line-Pro-rata basis at the rate specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii In terms of Guidance Note on Accounting for lease issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, depreciation on assets given on lease is provided in manner such that the cost of such asset is written off over the primary lease period in proportion to lease rentals accrued during the Year.

h) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs, which are directly attributable to the acquisition/ construction of fixed assets, till the time such assets are ready for intended use, are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expenses in the year in which they are incurred.

i) Provision for Bad & doubtful Debts is made based on the RBI guidelines to Non-Banking Financial Companies Prudential Norms.

j) The payment of gratuity to employee is accounted on cash basis.

k) Taxation :

Income tax expenses comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax resulting from the timing difference between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method at the current rate of tax to the extent that the timing difference are expected to crystalise.


Mar 31, 2011

A) The Company follows the accrual system of accounting unless stated otherwise.

b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

c) Use of Estimates:

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialised.

d) Income Recognition:

The Company's income from operations is accounted for on accrual basis.

e) Expenses

All crystalised claimed expenses are provided for on accrual basis.

f) Valuation:

(i) Stock of Trading Securities are classified into current and long term Investments. Current Investments are valued scripwise under each category at cost or market value whichever is lower. Long term Investments are valued at cost. The provision for diminution in value of long term investments has been made if in the opinion of Board of Directors of the Company there is a permanent decline in value of investments.

(ii) Market value of Trading Securities (Current investments) is determined as under:

- Quoted securities are taken at highest year end closing market rates prevailing at the principal exchanges where they are traded

- The Rights entitlements for shares/debentures are taken at the year end closing market rates applicable for relevant shares / debentures less uncalled liability, if any.

- Unquoted Securities are taken at cost or break up value whichever is lower.

- Traded Government Securities are taken on the basis of NSE quotations and non- traded Government securities are taken on the basis of prevailing YTM.

(iii) Stock of Derivatives are valued at MTM taken by the exchange at year end.

They are treated as Trading Securities in the books. Profit or loss of the same are accounted as and when they are settled or squared up.

g) Depreciation:

i The Company has been providing depreciation for own assets on Straight line-Pro-rata basis at the rate specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii In terms of Guidance Note on Accounting for lease issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, depreciation on assets given on lease is provided in manner such that the cost of such asset is written off over the primary lease period in proportion to lease rentals accrued during the Year.

h) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs, which are directly attributable to the acquisition/ construction of fixed assets, till the time such assets are ready for intended use, are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expenses in the year in which they are incurred.

i) Provision for Bad & doubtful Debts is made based on the RBI guidelines to Non- Banking Financial Companies Prudential Norms.

j) The payment of gratuity to employee is accounted on cash basis.

k) Taxation :

Income tax expenses comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax resulting from the timing difference between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method at the current rate of tax to the extent that the timing difference are expected to crystalise.


Mar 31, 2010

A) The Company follows the accrual system of accounting unless stated otherwise.

b) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements:

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention method in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, as adopted consistently by the Company.

c) Use of Estimates:

The presentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount oi revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialised.

d) Income Recognition:

The Companys income from operations is accounted for on accrual basis.

e) Expenses

All crystalised claimed expenses are provided for on accrual basis.

f) Valuation:

(i) Stock of Trading Securities are classified into current and long term Investments. Currer Investments are valued scripwise under each category at cost or market value whichever lower. Long term Investments are valued at cost. The provision for diminution in value of long ten investments has been made if in the opinion of Board of Directors of the Company there is permanent decline in value of investments.

(ii) Market value of Trading Securities (Current investments) is determined as under:

- Quoted securities are taken at highest year end closing market rates prevailing at the principa exchanges where they are traded

- The Rights entitlements for shares/debentures are taken at the year end closing market rates applicable for relevant shares / debentures less uncalled liability, if any.

- Unquoted Securities are taken at cost or break up value whichever is lower.

- Traded Government Securities are taken on the basis of NSE quotations and non-traded Government securities are taken on the basis of prevailing YTM.

(iii) Stock of Derivatives are valued at MTM taken by the exchange at year end.

They are treated as Trading Securities in the books. Profit or loss of the same are accounted as and when they are settled or squared up.

g) Depreciation:

i The Company has been providing depreciation for own assets on Straight line-Pro-rata basis at the rate specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

ii In terms of Guidance Note on Accounting for lease issued by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, depreciation on assets given on lease is provided in manner such that the cost of such asset is written off over the primary lease period in proportion to lease rentals accrued during the Year.

h) Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs, which are directly attributable to the acquisition/ construction of fixed assets, till the time such assets are ready for intended use, are capitalized as part of the cost of the assets. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expenses in the year in which they are incurred.

i) Provision for Bad & doubtful Debts is made based on the RBI guidelines to Non-Bankinj Financial Companies Prudential Norms.

j) The payment of gratuity to employee is accounted on cash basis.

k) Taxation :

Income tax expenses comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the year.

Deferred Tax resulting from the timing difference between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method at the current rate of tax to the extent that the timing difference are expected to crystalise.

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