Accounting Policies of Bhanderi Infracon Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2016

a) Nature of Operations:

The Company is engaged in the business of real estate/ real estate development and incidental services.

b) Method of Accounting:

The financial statements are prepared as a going concern under historical cost convention basis, except those with significant uncertainty, and in accordance with the mandatory accounting standards as specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended). Accounting policies not stated explicitly otherwise are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

c) Use of Accounting Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumption that affect the balances of assets and liabilities and disclosure relating to contingent liabilities as at the reporting date of the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the period of account. Example of such estimates includes contract costs expected to be incurred to complete construction contracts, provision for doubtful debts and income tax. Management periodically assesses whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired and make provision in the account for any impairment losses estimated. Contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability will be incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

d) Revenue Recognition:

Revenue from Construction Property - The Company follows completed project method of accounting. Direct/Allocable expenses incurred during the period are debited to work- in-progress account. The revenue is accounted for as and when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the units in real estate have passed or deemed to have passed to the buyer and the Projects get completed or substantially completed, to the extent that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

Share of Profit in Firm - Share of Profit / loss in which Company is a partner is accounted for in the financial year ending (or immediately before) the date of the balance sheet.

Dividend - Dividend income is recognized when right to received is established by the reporting date.

Works Contract Services - Revenue from Works Contract Services is recognized in the profit on loss account on mercantile basis.

e) Fixed Assets:

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use.

f) Impairment of Assets:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that any asset may be impaired and if such indication exists, the carrying value of such asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and a provision is made for such impairment loss in the profit and loss account.

g) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed assets has been provided on the basis of useful lives of assets as mentioned in Part ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on the additions during the period is provided on pro-rata basis.

h) Inventory:

Inventories comprise of unsold land and construction work-in-progress which consists of land development expenses of incomplete plots incurred by the Company. These are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.

i) Investments:

Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one period are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost or fair value determined on individual investment basis. Long-term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary decline in the value of the investments.

j) Employee Benefits:

The provisions of Provident Fund Act and Gratuity Act are not applicable to the Company since its staff strength is below the threshold limit specified under the statute.

k) Taxes on Income:

Tax expenses for a period comprises of current tax and deferred tax.

Current Tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, after taking into consideration, the applicable deduction and exemption admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax reflects the impact of current period timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the period and reversal of timing difference of earlier periods. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax law enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

l) Earnings Per Share (EPS):

In arriving at the EPS, the Company’s net profit after tax, computed in terms of the Indian GAAP, is divided by the weighted average number of equity share outstanding on the last day of the reporting period. The EPS thus arrived at is known as ‘Basic EPS’. To arrive at the diluted EPS the net profit after tax, referred above, is divided by the weighted average number of equity shares, as computed above and the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued on conversion of shares having potential dilutive effect subject to the terms of issue of those potential shares. The date/s of issue of such potential shares, determine the amount of the weighted average number of potential equity shares.

m) Provisions, Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets:

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation because of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes to accounts.

Contingent assets are not recognized or disclosed.

n) Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalent comprises cash at bank and in hand.

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Mar 31, 2015

A) Nature of Operations:

The company is engaged in the business of real estate/ real estate development and incidental services.

b) Method of Accounting:

The financial statements are prepared as a going concern under historical cost convention basis, except those with significant uncertainty, and in accordance with the mandatory accounting standards as specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and other provisions of Companies Act, 2013. Accounting policies not stated explicitly otherwise are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles.

c) Use of Accounting Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumption that affect the balances of assets and liabilities and disclosure relating to contingent liabilities as at the reporting date of the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the period of account. Example of such estimates includes contract costs expected to be incurred to complete construction contracts, provision for doubtful debts and income tax. Management periodically assesses whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired and make provision in the account for any impairment losses estimated. Contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability will be incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

d) Revenue Recognition:

The Company follows completed project method of accounting. Direct/Allocable expenses incurred during the period are debited to work- in-progress account. The revenue is accounted for as and when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the units in real estate have passed or deemed to have passed to the buyer and the Projects get completed or substantially completed, to the extent that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

e) Fixed Assets:

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use. Capital work in progress includes expenditure incurred till the assets are put into intended use.

f) Impairment of Assets:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that any asset may be impaired and if such indication exists, the carrying value of such asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and a provision is made for such impairment loss in the profit and loss account.

g) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed assets has been provided on the basis of useful lives of assets as mentioned in Part 'A', 'B' and 'C' of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.Depreciation on the additions during the period is provided on pro-rata basis.

h) Inventory:

Inventories comprise of unsold land and construction work-in-progress which consists of land development expenses of incomplete plots incurred by the company. These are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.

i) Investments:

Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one period are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost or fair value determined on individual investment basis. Long-term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary decline in the value of the investments.

j) Employee Benefits:

The provisions of Provident Fund Act and Gratuity Act are not applicable to the company since its staff strength is below the threshold limit specified under the statute.

k) Taxes on Income:

Tax expenses for a period comprises of current tax and deferred tax. Current Tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, after taking into consideration, the applicable deduction and exemption admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax reflects the impact of current period timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the periodand reversal of timing difference of earlier periods.

Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax law enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

l) Earnings Per Share (EPS):

In arriving at the EPS, the Company's net profit after tax, computed in terms of the Indian GAAP, is divided by the weighted average number of equity share outstanding on the last day of the reporting period. The EPS thus arrived at is known as 'Basic EPS'. To arrive at the diluted EPS the net profit after tax, referred above, is divided by the weighted average number of equity shares, as computed above and the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued on conversion of shares having potential dilutive effect subject to the terms of issue of those potential shares. The date/s of issue of such potential shares, determine the amount of the weighted average number of potential equity shares.

m) Provisions, Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets:

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation because of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes to accounts.

Contingent assets are not recognized or disclosed.

n) Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalent in the cash flow statement comprises cash at bank and in hand and short-term investment with an original maturity of three months or less.

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Mar 31, 2014

A) Nature of Operations:

The company is engaged in the business of real estate/ real estate development and incidental services.

b) Method of Accounting:

The financial statements are based on historical cost convention and prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(Indian GAAP) and in compliance with the Accounting Standards notified in section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956, and other provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

c) Use of Accounting Estimates:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumption that affect the balances of assets and liabilities and disclosure relating to contingent liabilities as at the reporting date of the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the period of account. Example of such estimates includes contract costs expected to be incurred to complete construction contracts, provision for doubtful debts and income tax. Management periodically assesses whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired and make provision in the account for any impairment losses estimated. Contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability will be incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

d) Revenue Recognition:

The Company follows completed project method of accounting. Direct/Allocable expenses incurred during the period are debited to work- in-progress account. The revenue is accounted for as and when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the units in real estate have passed or deemed to have passed to the buyer and the Projects get completed or substantially completed, to the extent that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

e) Fixed Assets:

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Cost comprises the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of fixed assets which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period till such assets are ready to be put to use. Capital work in progress includes expenditure incurred till the assets are put into intended use.

f) Impairment of Assets:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that any asset may be impaired and if such indication exists, the carrying value of such asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and a provision is made for such impairment loss in the profit and loss account.

g) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed assets has been provided on the written down value method at the rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. Depreciation on the additions during the period is provided on pro-rata basis.

h) Inventory:

Inventories comprise of unsold land and construction work-in-progress which consists of land development expenses of incomplete plots incurred by the company. These are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.

i) Investments:

Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than one period are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long-term investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost or fair value determined on individual investment basis. Long-term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary decline in the value of the investments.

j) Employee Benefits:

The provisions of Provident Fund Act and Gratuity Act are not applicable to the company since its staff strength is below the threshold limit specified under the statute.

k) Taxes on Income:

Tax expenses for a period comprises of current tax and deferred tax.

Current Tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, after taking into consideration, the applicable deduction and exemption admissible under the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Deferred tax reflects the impact of current period timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the period and reversal of timing difference of earlier periods. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax law enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

l) Earnings Per Share (EPS):

In arriving at the EPS, the Company''s net profit after tax, computed in terms of the Indian GAAP, is divided by the weighted average number of equity share outstanding on the last day of the reporting period. The EPS thus arrived at is known as ''Basic EPS''. To arrive at the diluted EPS the net profit after tax, referred above, is divided by the weighted average number of equity shares, as computed above and the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued on conversion of shares having potential dilutive effect subject to the terms of issue of those potential shares. The date/s of issue of such potential shares, determine the amount of the weighted average number of potential equity shares.

m) Provisions, Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets:

A provision is recognized when the Company has a present obligation because of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of notes to accounts.

Contingent assets are not recognized or disclosed.

n) Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalent in the cash flow statement comprises cash at bank and in hand and short- term investment with an original maturity of three months or less.