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Accounting Policies of Cubex Tubings Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2015

BASIS OF PREPARATION:

The financial statements of the company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with theAccounting standards specified under section 133ofthe Companies Act.2013, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the 2013 Act"), as applicable. The financial statements have been prepared as a going concern on accrual basis underthe historical cost convention. TheAccounting policies adopted in the preparation o the financial statements are consistent with those followed in the previous year except for change in the accounting policy for depreciation

USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles require the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Significant estimates used by the management in the preparation of these financial statements include estimates of the economic useful lives of fixed assets and provisions for bad and doubtful debts. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively.

a) Accounting Convention and Revenue Recognition:

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with historical cost convention except for such fixed assets which are revalued.

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue from operations includes revenue from sale of products, services and other operating revenue. Revenue from sale of products is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of products have been passed to the buyer, usually on delivery of the products. The revenue from sale of products is net of discounts, excise duty, value added taxes and sales tax.

Revenue is not recognized on the grounds of prudence, until realized in respect of liquidated damages, delayed payments as recovery of the amounts are not certain.

b) CASH FLOW STATEMENT

i) Cash and Cash Equivalents (for the purpose of cash flow statement)

Cash comprises Margin Money, Current Accounts with Banks and cash on hand. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

ii) Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

c) RETIREMENTS BENEFITS:

Gratuity - No provision for gratuity has been made as no employees have put in qualifying period of service for entitlement of this benefit.

Provident Fund - the company makes monthly contribution to the Employees Provident Fund and Pension Fund under the provisions of Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952.

d) FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition and subsequent improvements thereto, inclusive of taxes, freight, and other incidental expenses related to acquisition, improvements and installation, except in case of revaluation of Fixed Assets where it is stated at revalued amount, as contained in AS-10.

e) DEPRECIATION:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method as per the useful life specified in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. This is in accordance with the AS-6 and there is no change in the method of Depreciation during the year.

f) TRANSACTIONS IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE:

Sales / Purchases and revenue incomes / expenses in foreign currency are booked at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gain / Loss arising out of fluctuations in exchange based on the rate on date of realization is accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account as per AS-11.

g) BORROWING COST:

Borrowing cost relating to acquisition/ construction of qualifying assets are capitalized until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use/sale. Borrowing costs that are attributable to the projects are charged to the respective projects. All other borrowing costs, not eligible for inventorisation/capitalisation, are charged to revenue.

h) INVENTORIES:

Materials, stores & spares, tools and consumable are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower on the basis of first in first out method reflecting the fairest possible approximation to the cost incurred in bringing the items of inventory to their present location and condition.

i) TAXES ON INCOME:

a) Provision for tax for the year comprises current Income Tax and Deferred Tax and is provided as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between the book and the tax profits is accounted for, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets/ liabilities are reviewed as at each balance sheet date.

j) EARNINGS PER SHARE:

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Earning per Share comprise of Net Profit after Tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic Earnings per Share is the Weighted Average number of shares outstanding during the year, as per AS-20.

k) IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS:

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset's net sale price or present value as determined above.

I) RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES :

The Company furnishes the Disclosure of transactions with related parties, as required by Accounting Standard 18 "Related Party Disclosure" as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006. Related parties as defined under clause 3 of the Accounting Standard 18 have been identified on the basis of representation made by the management and information available with the company.


Mar 31, 2014

I.CORPORATE INFORMATION

CUBEX TUBINGS LIMITED is a manufacturer of seamless solid drawn Tubes, Rods, Bus bars and Wires of copper and copper based alloys such as Cupronickel, admiralty Brass, Aluminum Brass etc. Copper because of its high electrical conductivity and heat transfer characteristics finds wide application in the form of Tubes, Rods, Strips and Wires. The user industries are Power plants, Power plants manufacturers, Switchgears, Refineries, Furnace manufacturers, Sugar plants, Automobile, Electrical Equipment industries and ship building company.

II. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PREPARATION:

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by Companies Accounting Standards Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 19S6 (''the Act''). The financial statements have been prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company and are consistent with those used in the previous year:

USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles require the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management''s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Significant estimates used by the management in the preparation of these financial statements include estimates of the economic useful lives of fixed assets and provisions for bad and doubtful debts. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively.

(a) Accounting Convention and Revenue Recognition:

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with historical cost convention except for such fixed assets which are revalued.

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue from operations includes revenue from sale of products, services and other operating revenue. Revenue from sale of products is recognized when all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of products have been passed to the buyer, usually on delivery of the products. The revenue from sale of products is net of discounts, excise duty, value added taxes and sales tax.

Revenue is not recognized on the grounds of prudence, until realized in respect of liquidated damages, delayed payments as recovery of the amounts are not certain.

(b) Cash Flow Statement: AS-3

i) Cash and Cash Equivalents (for the purpose of cash flow statement)

Cash comprises Margin Money, Current Accounts with Banks and cash on hand. Cash equivalents are short-term balances (with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

ii) Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated based on the available information.

(c) Retirements Benefits:

Gratuity - No provision for gratuity has been made as no employees have put in qualifying period of service for entitlement of this benefit.

Provident Fund - the company makes monthly contribution to the Employees Provident Fund and Pension Fund under the provisions of Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 19S2.

(d) Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition and subsequent improvements thereto, inclusive of taxes, freight, and other incidental expenses related to acquisition, improvements and installation, except in case of revaluation of Fixed Assets where it is stated at revalued amount, as contained in AS-IO.

(e) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method as per the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 19S6. This is in accordance with the AS-6 and there is no change in the method of Depreciation during the year.

(f) Transactions in Foreign Exchange:

Sales / Purchases and revenue incomes / expenses in foreign currency are booked at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gain / Loss arising out of fluctuations in exchange based on the rate on date of realization is accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account as per AS-II.

(g) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost relating to acquisition/ construction of qualifying assets are capitalized until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use/sale. Borrowing costs that are attributable to the projects are charged to the respective projects. All other borrowing costs, not eligible for inventorisation/capitalisation, are charged to revenue.

(h) Inventories:

Materials, stores & spares, tools and consumable are valued at cost or market value, whichever is lower on the basis of first in first out method reflecting the fairest possible approximation to the cost incurred in bringing the items of inventory to their present location and condition.

(i) Taxes on Income:

a) Provision for tax for the year comprises current Income Tax and Deferred Tax and is provided as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between the book and the tax profits is accounted for, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets/ liabilities are reviewed as at each balance sheet date.

(j) Earnings per Share:

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Earning per Share comprise of Net Profit after Tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic Earnings Per Share is the Weighted Average number of shares outstanding during the year, as per AS-20.

(k) Impairment of Assets:

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset''s net sale price or present value as determined above.

(l) Related Party Disclosures :

The Company furnishes the Disclosure of transactions with related parties, as required by Accounting Standard 18 "Related Party Disclosure" as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006. Related parties as defined under clause 3 of the Accounting Standard 18 have been identified on the basis of representation made by the management and information available with the company.


Mar 31, 2012

(a) Accounting Convention and Revenue Recognition:

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with historical cost convention except for such fixed assets which are revalued. Both Income and Expenditure are recognized on accrual basis.

Revenue is not recognized on the grounds of prudence, until realized in respect of liquidated damages, delayed payments as recovery of the amounts are not certain.

(b) Cash Flow Statement: AS-3

The Company has prepared Cash Flow Statement as per the AS-3.

(c) Retirements Benefits:

Gratuity - No provision for gratuity has been made as no employees have put in qualifying period of service for entitlement of this benefit.

Provident Fund -The company makes monthly contribution to the Employees Provident Fund and Pension Fund under the provisions of Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952.

(d) Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition and subsequent improvements thereto, inclusive of taxes, freight, and other incidental expenses related to acquisition, improvements and installation, except in case of revaluation of Fixed Assets where it is stated at revalued amount, as contained in AS-10.

(e) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method as per the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. This is in accordance with the AS-6 and there is no change in the method of Depreciation during the year.

(f) Transactions in Foreign Exchange:

Sales / Purchases and revenue incomes / expenses in foreign currency are booked at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gain / Loss arising out of fluctuations in exchange based on the rate on date of realization is accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account as per AS-11.

(g) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost relating to acquisition/construction of qualifying assets are capitalized until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use/sale. Borrowing cost that are attributable to the projects are charged to the respective projects. All other borrowing costs, not eligible for inventorisation/capitalisation, are charged to revenue.

(h) Inventories:

Materials, stores & spares, tools and consumable are valued at cost or market value, which ever is lower on the basis of first in first out method reflecting the fairest possible approximation to the cost incurred in bringing the items of inventory to their present location and condition.

(i) Taxes on Income:

a) Provision for tax for the year comprises current Income Tax and Deferred Tax and is provided as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between the book and the tax profits is accounted for, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets/ liabilities are reviewed as at each balance sheet date.

(j) Earnings per Share:

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Earning Pa Share comprise of Net Profit after Tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic Earnings Per Share is the Weighted Average number of shares outstanding during the year, as per AS-20.

(k) Impairment of Assets:

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset's net sale price or present value as determined above.

(I) Related Party Disclosures:

The Company as requited by AS-18, furnishes the details of Related Party Disclosures


Mar 31, 2011

BASIS OF PREPARATION:

The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the accounting standards notified by Companies Accounting Standards Rules, 2006 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 ('the Act'). The financial statements have been prepared under historical cost convention on an accrual basis in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India. The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company and are consistent with those used in the previous year:

USE OF ESTIMATES:

The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles require the management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the result of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates. Significant estimates used by the management in the preparation of these financial statements include estimates of the economic useful lives of fixed assets and provisions for bad and doubtful debts. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively.

(a) Accounting Convention and Revenue Recognition:

The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with historical cost convention except for such fixed assets which are revalued. Both Income and Expenditure are recognized on accrual basis.

Revenue is not recognized on the grounds of prudence, until realized in respect of liquidated damages, delayed payments as recovery of the amounts are not certain.

(b) Cash Flow Statement: AS-3

The Company has prepared Cash Flow Statement as per the AS-3.

(c) Retirements Benefits:

No provision for gratuity has been made as no employees have put in qualifying period of service for entitlement of this benefit.

(d) Fixed Assets:

Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition and subsequent improvements thereto, inclusive of taxes, freight, and other incidental expenses related to acquisition, improvements and installation, except in case of revaluation of Fixed Assets where it is stated at revalued amount, as contained in AS-10.

(e) Depreciation:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method as per the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956. This is in accordance with the AS-6 and there is no change in the method of Depreciation during the year.

(f) Transactions in Foreign Exchange:

Sales / Purchases and revenue incomes / expenses in foreign currency are booked at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Gain / Loss arising out of fluctuations in exchange based on the rate on date of realization is accounted for in the Profit and Loss Account as per AS-11.

(g) Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing cost relating to acquisition/ construction of qualifying assets are capitalized until the time all substantial activities necessary to prepare the qualifying assets for their intended use are complete. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use/sale. Borrowing cost that are attributable to the projects are charged to the respective projects. All other borrowing costs, not eligible for inventorisation/capitalisation, are charged to revenue.

(h) Inventories:

Materials, stores & spares, tools and consumable are valued at cost or market value, which ever is lower on the basis of first in first out method reflecting the fairest possible approximation to the cost incurred in bringing the items of inventory to their present location and condition.

(i) Taxes on Income:

a) Provision for tax for the year comprises current Income Tax and Deferred Tax and is provided as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between the book and the tax profits is accounted for, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in the future; however where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets/ liabilities are reviewed as at each balance sheet date.

(j) Earnings per Share:

The earnings considered in ascertaining the Earning Per Share comprise of Net Profit after Tax. The number of shares used in computing Basic Earnings Per Share is the Weighted Average number of shares outstanding during the year, as per AS-20.

(k) Impairment of Assets:

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset's net sale price or present value as determined above.

(I) Related Party Disclosures:

The Company as required by AS-18, furnishes the details of Related Party Disclosures in Schedule 9 of notes forming part of accounts


Mar 31, 2010

General:

(i) These accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the accounting principles of a going concern.

(ii) Accounting policies not specifically referred to othewise are consistent and in consonance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Revenue Recognition:

(i) The Company follows the mercantile system of Accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis.

(ii) Revenue is not recognized on the grounds of prudence, until realized in respect of liquidated damages, delayed payments as recovery of the amounts are not certain.

Foreign ExchangeTransaction:

(i) Realised gains & loss in foreign exchange transaction are recognized in Profit & Loss Account.

Transaction in Foreign Currency will be recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of the transaction, Current Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency will be translated at the rate of exchange as at Balance Sheet date.

Fixed Assets:

(i) Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost of acquisitioni of fixed assets is inclusive of freight, duties, taxes and incidental expenses thereto.

Depreciation & Amortisation:

(i) Depreciation is provided on straight-line method on pro-rata basis and at the rates and manner specified in the Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

Inventories:

Inventories are valued at cost or market price whichever is Lower.

Taxation:

The current charge for income tax is calculated in accordance with the relevant tax regulations applicable to the Company. Deferred tax asset and liability is recognized for future tax consequences attributable to the timing differences that result between the profit offered for income tax and the Loss profit as per the financial statements. Deferred tax asset & Liability are measured as per the tax rates/laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

Earning per Share:

The earning considered in ascertaining the compoanys earning per share comprise net profit after tax.The number of shares used in computing basic earning per share is the weihted average number of shares out standing during the year.

Gratuity:

No provision for gratuity has been made as no employees have put in qualifying period of service for entitlement of this benefit.

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