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Accounting Policies of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd. Company

Mar 31, 2023

SCHEDULE: 16

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 20231. CORPORATE INFORMATION

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (‘the Company''), promoted by ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (‘IRDAI'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license is in force as at March 31, 2023. The equity shares of the Company are listed on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and The BSE Limited (BSE).

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance products to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, nonparticipating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying standalone financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the standalone financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, and amendments and rules made thereto, to the extent applicable and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, as amended from time to time, including amendment brought by Insurance laws (Amendment) Act, 2015, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002 and various orders/ directions/circulars issued by the IRDAI from time to time and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with those followed in the previous year.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company''s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying standalone financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income (net of goods and service tax) when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Reinsurance premium accepted

Reinsurance premium accepted is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties/arrangements with the insurer.

2.3.4. Income from investments Interest income on investment

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ‘ex-dividend date''.

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 20231. CORPORATE INFORMATION

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (‘the Company''), promoted by ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (‘IRDAI'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license is in force as at March 31, 2023. The equity shares of the Company are listed on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and The BSE Limited (BSE).

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance products to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, nonparticipating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying standalone financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the standalone financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, and amendments and rules made thereto, to the extent applicable and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, as amended from time to time, including amendment brought by Insurance laws (Amendment) Act, 2015, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002 and various orders/ directions/circulars issued by the IRDAI from time to time and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with those followed in the previous year.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company''s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying standalone financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income (net of goods and service tax) when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Reinsurance premium accepted

Reinsurance premium accepted is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties/arrangements with the insurer.

2.3.4. Income from investments Interest income on investment

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ‘ex-dividend date''.

Securities Lending and Borrowing (SLB) fees

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDAI (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account or Profit and Loss Account, when incurred.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss also includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised in Balance Sheet as “Fair Value Change Account”.

2.3.5. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.6. Fees and charges

Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

Interest income on policy loans is also included in fees and charges which is recognised on an accrual basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts. It consists of costs like commission, stamp duty, policy issuance, employee cost and other related costs pertaining to the acquisition of insurance contracts. These costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other nonmonetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

Superannuation and National Pension Scheme-The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation and National Pension Scheme for employees who opt for it. The Superannuation scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme and the National Pension Scheme is managed and administered by pension fund management companies licensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory and Development Authority (‘PFRDA''). The contributions made to both the schemes are on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account on an undiscounted basis during the period in which the employee renders the related service. The Company does not have any further obligation beyond the contributions made to the funds.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company''s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ‘Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for actuarial valuation is based on Government securities yield. Actuarial gains or losses arising from change in actuarial assumptions or experience adjustments (the effects of difference between the previous actuarial assumptions and what has actually occurred) are

Securities Lending and Borrowing (SLB) fees

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDAI (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account or Profit and Loss Account, when incurred.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss also includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised in Balance Sheet as “Fair Value Change Account”.

2.3.5. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.6. Fees and charges

Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

Interest income on policy loans is also included in fees and charges which is recognised on an accrual basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts. It consists of costs like commission, stamp duty, policy issuance, employee cost and other related costs pertaining to the acquisition of insurance contracts. These costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other nonmonetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

Superannuation and National Pension Scheme-The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation and National Pension Scheme for employees who opt for it. The Superannuation scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme and the National Pension Scheme is managed and administered by pension fund management companies licensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory and Development Authority (‘PFRDA''). The contributions made to both the schemes are on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account on an undiscounted basis during the period in which the employee renders the related service. The Company does not have any further obligation beyond the contributions made to the funds.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company''s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ‘Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for actuarial valuation is based on Government securities yield. Actuarial gains or losses arising from change in actuarial assumptions or experience adjustments (the effects of difference between the previous actuarial assumptions and what has actually occurred) are

recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Estimated rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected average long-term rate of return on investments of the Fund during the estimated term of the obligations.

Provident fund: The Company''s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined by an independent actuary and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India. The contribution paid or payable is charged to the Revenue Account and Profit or Loss Account during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

2.5.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payabletoemployees on fulfilment of criteria prescribedthe Company. The Company''s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long-term retention incentive are determined actuarially, by an independent actuary using projected unit credit method and are recognised as a liability at the discounted present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date. The Company assumes net liability for the above in accordance with AS-15 (Revised). Actuarial gains or losses arising from change in actuarial assumptions or experience adjustments (the effects of difference between the previous actuarial assumptions and what has actually occurred) are recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account in the period in which they emerge.

2.5.4. Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme'') provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

The Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Share based Payments, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). Intrinsic value is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying shares over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair market price is the latest closing price, immediately prior to the grant date, on the stock exchange on which the shares of the company are listed.

If the shares are listed on more than one stock exchange, then, the stock exchange where there is highest trading volume on the said date is considered.

2.6. Operating leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term in Revenue/ Profit and Loss Account over the non-cancellable lease term.

2.7. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which these are incurred.

2.8. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables in accordance with the Company''s policy which is in line with the IRDAI regulations.

2.9. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival, maturity and annuity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled. Amount payable on lapsed/discontinued policies are accounted for on expiry of lock-in-period of these policies. Surrenders, withdrawals and lapsation are disclosed at net of charges recoverable. Claim settlement cost, legal & other fees form part of claim cost, wherever applicable.

Reinsurance claims are accounted for in the period in which the claim is intimated.

Repudiated claims and other claims disputed before the judicial authorities are provided for on prudent basis as considered appropriate by the management.

2.10. Policy liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities, for all inforce policies and policies where premiums are discontinued but a liability exists as at the valuation date, are calculated in accordance with the accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938, as amended from time to time, regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, relevant Guidance Notes and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

The prescribed method of valuation is the Gross Premium Valuation (GPV). The reserve held represents the net

present value of benefits and expenses less premiums. The following is the broad method of the valuation:

• The reserves are calculated on a per policy basis.

• Any negative reserves are zeroised, so that a policy is not treated as an asset.

• The minimum value of reserves is the higher of the guaranteed surrender value, non-guaranteed surrender value and zero.

• For Linked business, unit liabilities are fully matched and a non-unit reserve is also held which includes provisions for any costs of guarantees provided under the products.

• GPV under non-linked participating policies have a reference to the asset share of policies at valuation date.

The liabilities for group one-year renewable policies are calculated on an unexpired risk premium basis. For non-linked group savings products, account value is held as liabilities.

Valuation parameters are set prudently and include a margin for adverse deviation (MAD) as required under APS7 issued by Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.11. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

The Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA), in the participating segment, represents the surplus, which is not allocated to policyholders or shareholders as at the Balance Sheet date.

No Funds for Future Appropriations is held for other funds

2.12. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Investment) Regulations, 2016, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investments - Master circular, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of purchase.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to income accrued on investments and deposits.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.12.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.12.2. Valuation - Other than Unit Linked Funds Debt securities (including Government securities and redeemable preference shares):

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ‘held to maturity'' and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money Market Instruments:

Money market instruments like commercial paper, certificate of deposits and treasury bills are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Equity shares, equity ETFs and Mutual funds:

Listed equity shares and equity exchange traded funds (ETF) at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (‘NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE Limited (‘BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at acquisition cost less impairment, if any. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Non-traded and thinly traded equity share are valued at last available price on NSE/BSE or the value derived using valuation principle of net worth per share, whichever is lower.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous days'' net asset values.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the “Fair Value Change Account” in the Balance Sheet.

Real estate - investment property:

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to “Revaluation reserve” in the Balance Sheet.

Venture funds:

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Reverse repo and tri-party repo:

Investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Fixed deposits:

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost. Impairment of Investments:

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.12.3. Valuation - Unit Linked Funds Debt securities (including Government securities): Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL).

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by CRISIL on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument. (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL).

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or upto the final maturity date (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL)

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or upto the final maturity date (based on the matrix released by CRISIL)

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL. Investments in reverse repo and triparty repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Money market instruments:

Money market instruments like commercial paper, certificate of deposits and treasury bills are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Equity shares, redeemable preference shares, equity ETFs and Mutual Funds:

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Non-traded and thinly traded equity share are valued at last available price on NSE/BSE or the value derived using valuation principle of net worth per share, whichever is lower.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day''s Net Asset Value.

Venture funds:

Venture fund units are valued at the latest audited net asset value of the respective fund.

Fixed deposits:

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDAI (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

2.12.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' account to the Policyholders'' account to meet the deficit in the Policyholders'' account is made at the cost price or market price, whichever is lower. In case of debt securities including money market instruments, all transfers are made at the lower of the market price and the net amortized cost.

The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the price as specified below.

a. In case of equity, preference shares, ETFs and Government Securities market price of the latest trade.

b. In case of securities mentioned in (a) if the trade has not taken place on the day of transfer and for all other securities not part of (a) previous day valuation price.

Transfer of investments are not carried out between non-linked policyholders'' funds except for a transfer of investment property from participating pension fund to participating life fund on 10th August, 2022. This transfer was made to comply with IRDAI (Investment) regulations, 2016 and align with the liquidity requirements of the fund.

2.12.5. Provision for Non-Performing Assets (NPA)

An asset is classified as a NPA if the interest and/ or installment of principal remain overdue for more than 90 days at Balance Sheet date. Provision is made in the Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account based on the guidelines prescribed by IRDAI investment regulations.

2.13. Interest rate derivatives

Interest rate derivative contracts are used for hedging of highly probable forecasted transactions on insurance contracts and investment cash flows in life, pension and annuity business. The Company follows hedge accounting in accordance with the ‘Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contracts'' issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and IRDAI Investment Master Circular as amended from time to time.

At the inception of the hedge, the Company documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, nature of risk being hedged, identification of the instrument and the hedged item and the methods used to assess the hedge effectiveness. Hedge effectiveness is the extent to which changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedging instrument offset changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedged item. Hedge effectiveness is ascertained at the time of inception of the hedge and on each reporting date.

The Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) contract is valued at the difference between the market value of underlying bond at the spot reference yield taken from the SEBI approved rating agency and present value of the contracted forward price of underlying bond including present value of intermediate coupon inflows from valuation date till FRA contract settlement date, discounted by the INR-Overnight Index Swap (OIS) rate curve.

The Company follows cash flow hedge accounting for interest rate derivatives. The portion of the fair value gain/loss on the interest rate derivative that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in ‘Credit/ (Debit) Fair Value Change Account'' in the Balance Sheet under policyholders'' funds and the portion that gets determined as ineffective hedge or ineffective portion of effective hedge, based on the hedge effectiveness assessment is recognized in the Revenue Account under head “Transfer/Gain on revaluation/Change in fair value”.

The accumulated gains or losses that were recognised directly in the ‘Credit/(Debit) Fair Value Change Account'' in the Balance Sheet are reclassified into the Revenue Account, in the same period or periods during which income on the investments acquired from underlying forecasted cash flow is recognized in the Revenue Account. In the event that all or any portion of gain or loss, recognised directly in the ‘Credit/(Debit) Fair Value Change Account'' in the Balance Sheet is not expected to be recovered in future periods, the amount that is not expected to be recovered is reclassified to the Revenue Account.

2.14. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost less repayments, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

Loans are classified as short term in case the maturity is less than twelve months. Loans other than short term are classified as long term.

2.15. Fixed assets and Impairment

2.15.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred upto that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

The useful life of various category of assets is as below:

Asset

Useful life (years)

Office buildings on freehold land

60

Improvement to leasehold

60 years or lease period

properties

whichever is lower

Furniture and fixtures

5 to 10

Office equipment

5 to 10

Information technology equipment

3

Communication networks and

servers

6

Motor vehicles

5

Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing upto '' 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the month of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (‘SLM'') prorated from the date of being ready to use, upto the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.15.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent capital expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.15.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.15.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its ultimate disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.16. Taxation

2.16.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

2.16.2. Indirect taxes

Goods and Services tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the respective input tax credits available from tax paid on input services for each state. Un-utilised credits, if any, are carried forward under “Advances and other assets” for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

2.17. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognised when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Provisions are determined on the basis of best estimate of the outflow of economic resources required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

2.18. Segmental reporting Identification of segments

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (‘the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on “Segmental Reporting” notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules thereunder, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders'' and Policyholders''. Within Policyholders'', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating variable (Life and Pension), Annuity, Health and Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group).

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

Allocation/ Apportionment methodology

The allocation and apportionment of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

• Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the respective segments, are allocated on actual basis;

• Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a respective segment are apportioned based on one or combination of some of the relevant drivers which includes:

• Number of policies

• Weighted annualised first year premium income

• Annualised premium since inception

• Sum assured

• Total premium income

• Medical cases

• Funds under management

• Commission

• Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

• Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

The accounting policies used in segmental reporting are the same as those used in the preparation of financial statements.

2.19. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences arising on such conversions are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise either in the Revenue Account or the Profit and Loss Account, as the case may be.

2.20. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.21. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. Receipts and Payments Account is prepared and reported using the Direct Method in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 3, “Cash Flow Statements” as per requirements of Master Circular of IRDAI (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) regulations, 2002.

2.22. Unclaimed amount of policyholders

Pursuant to IRDAI circular no. IRDA/F&A/CIR/ CLD/114/05/2015 dated May 28, 2015, IRDA/F&A/CIR/ CPM/134/07/2015 dated July 24, 2015 on “Handling of unclaimed amounts pertaining to policyholders” (“the Regulations”) and IRDA/F&A/CIR/Misc/282/11/2020 dated November 17, 2020, the Company has created a single segregated fund to manage all unclaimed monies.

Unclaimed amount of policyholders'' liability is determined on the basis of NAV of the units outstanding as at the valuation date.

Assets held for unclaimed amount of policyholders and unclaimed amount of policyholders'' liability are considered as current assets and current liabilities, respectively and are disclosed in Schedule 12 “Advances and Other Assets” and Schedule 13 “Current Liabilities”.

Income on unclaimed amount of policyholders is accreted to the unclaimed fund and is accounted for on an accrual basis, net of fund management charges, and is disclosed under the head “Interest on unclaimed amounts” in Schedule 4 “Benefits paid” in Revenue account.

The unclaimed of policyholders which are more than 120 months as on 30 September every year, are transferred to the Senior Citizens'' Welfare Fund (SCWF) on or before 01 March of that financial year.


Mar 31, 2022

1. Corporate Information

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company''), promoted by ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (''IRDAI'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license is in force as at March 31, 2022. The equity shares of the Company are listed on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and The BSE Limited (BSE).

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance products to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying standalone financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the standalone financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, and amendments and rules made thereto, to the extent applicable and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002 and various orders/directions/circulars issued by the IRDAI from time to time and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with those followed in the previous year.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company''s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying standalone financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income (net of goods and service tax) when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Reinsurance premium accepted

Reinsurance premium accepted is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties/arrangements with the insurer.

2.3.4. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ''ex-dividend date''.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account or Profit and Loss Account, when incurred.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss also includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised in Balance Sheet as "Fair Value Change Account".

2.3.5. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.6. Fees and charges

Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

Interest income on policy loans is also included in fees and charges which is recognised on an accrual basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts. It consists of costs like commission, stamp duty, policy issuance, employee cost and other related costs pertaining to the acquisition of insurance contracts. These costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other non-monetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

Superannuation and National Pension Scheme- The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation and National Pension Scheme for employees who opt for it. The Superannuation scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme and the National Pension Scheme is managed and administered by pension fund management companies licensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory and Development Authority (''PFRDA''). The contributions made to both the schemes are on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account, as applicable. The Company does not have any further obligation beyond the contributions made to the funds.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company''s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ''Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Estimated rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected average long-term rate of return on investments of the Fund during the estimated term of the obligations.

Provident fund: The Company''s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined by an independent actuary and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India. The contribution paid or payable is charged to the Revenue Account and Profit or Loss Account during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

2.5.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed by the Company. The Company''s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially, by an independent actuary using projected unit credit method and are recognised as a liability at the discounted present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date. The Company assumes net liability for the above in accordance with AS-15 (Revised).

2.5.4. Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme'') provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

The Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Share based Payments, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). Intrinsic value is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying shares over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair market price is the latest closing price, immediately prior to the grant date, on the stock exchange on which the shares of the company are listed. If the shares are listed on more than one stock exchange, then, the stock exchange where there is highest trading volume on the said date is considered.

2.6. Operating leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term in Revenue/ Profit and Loss Account over the non-cancellable lease term.

2.7. Borrowing costs:

Borrowing costs are charged to the Profit and Loss Account in the period in which these are incurred.

2.8. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables in accordance with the Company''s policy which is in line with the IRDAI regulations.

2.9. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival, maturity and annuity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled. Claim settlement cost, legal & other fees shall also form part of claim cost wherever applicable.

Reinsurance claims are accounted for in the period in which the claim is intimated.

Repudiated claims and other claims disputed before the judicial authorities are provided for on prudent basis as considered appropriate by the management.

2.10. Policy liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities, for all inforce policies and policies where premiums are discontinued but a liability exists as at the valuation date, are calculated in accordance with the accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938, as amended from time to time, regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, relevant Guidance Notes and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

The prescribed method of valuation is the Gross Premium Valuation (GPV). The reserve held represents the net present value of benefits and expenses less premiums. The following is the broad method of the valuation:

• The reserves are calculated on a per policy basis.

• Any negative reserves are zeroised, so that a policy is not treated as an asset.

• The minimum value of reserves is the higher of the guaranteed surrender value, non-guaranteed surrender value and zero.

Valuation parameters are set prudently and include a margin for adverse deviation (MAD) as required under APS7 issued by Institute of Actuaries of India.

For linked business, unit liabilities are fully matched. A non-unit reserve is also held which includes provision for the cost of any guarantee.

2.11. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

The Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA), in the participating segment, represents the surplus, which is not allocated to policyholders or shareholders as at the Balance Sheet date.

No Funds for Future Appropriations is held for other funds

2.12. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Investment) Regulations, 2016, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investments - Master circular, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of purchase.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to income accrued on investments and deposits.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.12.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as shortterm investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.12.2. Valuation - Other than Unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity'' and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments like commercial paper, certificate of deposits and treasury bills are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares and equity exchange traded funds (ETF) at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (''NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE Limited (''BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous days'' net asset values.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.12.3. Valuation - Unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL).

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by CRISIL on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument. (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL on daily basis).

Money market instruments like commercial paper, certificate of deposits and treasury bills are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day''s Net Asset Value.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or upto the final maturity date (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL on daily basis)

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or upto the final maturity date (based on the matrix released by CRISIL on a daily basis)

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL on daily basis.Investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

2.12.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' account to the Policyholders'' account to meet the deficit in the Policyholders'' account is made at the cost price or market price, whichever is lower. In case of debt securities including money market instruments, all transfers are made at the lower of the market price and the net amortized cost.

The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the price as specified below.

a. In case of equity, preference shares, ETFs and Government Securities market price of the latest trade.

b. In case of securities mentioned in (a) if the trade has not taken place on the day of transfer and for all other securities not part of (a) previous day valuation price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders'' funds.

2.13. Interest rate derivatives

Interest rate derivative contracts are used for hedging of highly probable forecasted transactions on insurance contracts and investment cash flows in life, pension and annuity business. The Company follows hedge accounting in accordance with the ''Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contracts'' issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and IRDAI Investment Master Circular as amended from time to time.

At the inception of the hedge, the Company documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, nature of risk being hedged, identification of the instrument and the hedged item and the methods used to assess the hedge effectiveness. Hedge effectiveness is the extent to which changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedging instrument offset changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedged item. Hedge effectiveness is ascertained at the time of inception of the hedge and on each reporting date.

The Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) contract is valued at the difference between the market value of underlying bond at the spot reference yield taken from the SEBI approved rating agency and present value of the contracted forward price of underlying bond including present value of intermediate coupon inflows from valuation date till FRA contract settlement date, discounted by the INR-Overnight Index Swap (OIS) rate curve.

The Company follows cash flow hedge accounting for interest rate derivatives. The portion of the fair value gain/loss on the interest rate derivative that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in ''Credit/(Debit) Fair Value Change Account'' in the Balance Sheet under policyholders'' funds and the portion that gets determined as ineffective hedge or ineffective portion of effective hedge, based on the hedge effectiveness assessment is recognized in the Revenue Account under head "Transfer/Gain on revaluation/Change in fair value".

The accumulated gains or losses that were recognised directly in the ''Credit/ (Debit) Fair Value Change Account'' in the Balance Sheet are reclassified into the Revenue Account, in the same period or periods during which income on the investments acquired from underlying forecasted cash flow is recognized in the Revenue Account. In the event that all or any portion of gain or loss, recognised directly in the ''Credit/(Debit) Fair Value Change Account'' in the Balance Sheet is not expected to be recovered in future periods, the amount that is not expected to be recovered is reclassified to the Revenue Account.

2.14. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost less repayments, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

Loans are classified as short term in case the maturity is less than twelve months. Loans other than short term are classified as long term.

2.15. Fixed assets and Impairment 2.15.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred upto that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

The useful life of various category of assets is as below:

Asset |

Useful life (years)

Office buildings on freehold land

60

Improvement to leasehold properties

60 years or lease period whichever is lower

Furniture and fixtures

5 to 10

Office equipment

5 to 10

Information technology equipment

3

Communication networks and servers

6

Motor vehicles

5

Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing upto '' 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the month of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (''SLM'') prorated from the date of being ready to use, upto the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.15.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent capital expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.15.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.15.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its ultimate disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.16. Taxation 2.16.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

2.16.2. Indirect taxes

Goods and Services tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the respective input tax credits available from tax paid on input services for each state. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward under "Advances and other assets" for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

2.17. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

2.18. Segmental reporting Identification of segments

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting" notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules thereunder, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders'' and Policyholders''. Within Policyholders'', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating variable (Life and Pension), Annuity, Health and Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group).

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

Allocation/ Apportionment methodology

The allocation and apportionment of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

• Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the respective segments, are allocated on actual basis;

• Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a respective segment are apportioned based on one or combination of some of the relevant drivers which includes:

> Number of policies

> Weighted annualised first year premium income

> Annualised premium since inception

> Sum assured

> Total premium income

> Medical cases

> Funds under management

> Commission

> Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

> Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

The accounting policies used in segmental reporting are the same as those used in the preparation of financial statements.

2.19. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Nonmonetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences arising on such conversions are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise either in the Revenue Account or the Profit and Loss Account, as the case may be.

2.20. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the

purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.21. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

Receipts and Payments Account is prepared and reported using the Direct Method in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 3, "Cash Flow Statements" as per requirements of Master Circular of IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) regulations, 2002.

2.22. Unclaimed amount of policyholders

Pursuant to IRDAI circular no. IRDA/F&A/CIR/CLD/114/05/2015 dated May 28, 2015, IRDA/F&A/CIR/CPM/134/07/2015 dated July 24, 2015 on "Handling of unclaimed amounts pertaining to policyholders" ("the Regulations") and IRDA/F&A/CIR/Misc/282/1 1/2020 dated November 17, 2020, the Company has created a single segregated fund to manage all unclaimed monies.

Unclaimed amount of policyholders'' liability is determined on the basis of NAV of the units outstanding as at the valuation date.

Assets held for unclaimed amount of policyholders and unclaimed amount of policyholders'' liability are considered as Current Assets & Current Liabilities, and disclosed in Schedule 12 "Advances and Other Assets" and Schedule 13 "Current Liabilities" respectively.

Income on unclaimed amount of policyholders is accreted to the unclaimed fund and is accounted for on an accrual basis, net of fund management charges, and is disclosed under the head "Interest on unclaimed amounts" in Schedule 4 "Benefits paid" in Revenue account.

The unclaimed of policyholders which are more than 120 months as on 30 September every year, are transferred to the Senior Citizens'' Welfare Fund (SCWF) on or before 01 March of that financial year.



Mar 31, 2021

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2021

1.    corporate information

iCiCi Prudential Life insurance Company Limited ('the Company'), promoted by iCiCi Bank limited and prudential Corporation Holdings limited, incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act'). The Company is licensed by the insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of india (' iRDAI’) for carrying life insurance business in india. The license is in force as at March 31, 2021. The equity shares of the Company are listed on the National Stock Exchange of india (NSE) and The BSE Limited (BSE).

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance products to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company's proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2.    Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1.    Basis of preparation

The accompanying standalone financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the standalone financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, to the extent applicable and in accordance with the provisions of the insurance Act, 1938, insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, the insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors' Report of insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002 and various orders/directions/circulars issued by the iRDAi and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in india. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2.    use of estimates

The Company's management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying standalone financial statements are based upon management's evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.


2.3. Revenue recognition2.3.1.    Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income (net of goods and service tax) when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre- determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

2.3.2.    Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3.    Reinsurance premium accepted

Reinsurance premium accepted is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties/arrangements with the insurer.

2.3.4.    income from investments

interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the 'ex-dividend date'.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by iRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors' Report of insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account or Profit and Loss Account, when incurred.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. in respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss also includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised in Balance sheet as "Fair value Change Account".

2.3.5.    income from unit linked policies

income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.6.    Fees and charges

Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

interest income on policy loans is also included in fees and charges which is recognised on an accrual basis.

2.4.    Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts. it consists of costs like commission, stamp duty, policy issuance, employee cost and other related costs pertaining to the acquisition of insurance contracts. These costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5.    Employee benefits

2.5.1.    Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other non-monetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2.    Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

Superannuation and National Pension Scheme- The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation and National pension scheme for employees who opt for it. The superannuation scheme is managed by iCiCi Prudential Life insurance Company Limited superannuation scheme and the National pension scheme is managed and administered by pension fund management companies licensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory and Development Authority ('PFRDA'). The contributions made to both the schemes are on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account, as applicable. The Company does not have any further obligation beyond the contributions made to the funds.


Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company's gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined by an independent actuary at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to iCiCi Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), 'Employee benefits'. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Estimated rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected average long-term rate of return on investments of the Fund during the estimated term of the obligations.

Provident fund: The Company's defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined by an independent actuary and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The institute of Actuaries of india. The contribution paid or payable is charged to the Revenue Account and Profit or Loss Account during the period in which the employee renders the related service.

2.5.3.    other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed the Company. The Company's liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially, by an independent actuary using projected unit credit method and are recognised as a liability at the discounted present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date. The Company assumes net liability for the above in accordance with AS-15 (Revised).

2.5.4.    Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme ('the Scheme') provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

The Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Employee share based payments, issued by the institute of Chartered accountants of india (ICAI). intrinsic value is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair market price is the latest closing price, immediately prior to the grant date, on the stock exchange on which the shares of the company are listed. If the shares are listed on more than one stock exchange, then, the stock exchange where there is highest trading volume on the said date is considered.

2.6.    Operating leases

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term in Revenue/ profit and Loss Account over the non-cancellable lease term.

2.7.    Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are charged to the profit and Loss account in the period in which these are incurred.

2.8.    Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables in accordance with the Company's policy which is in line with the IRDAI regulations.

2.9.    Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. survival, maturity and annuity benefits are accounted when due. withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled. Claim settlement cost, legal & other fees shall also form part of claim cost wherever applicable.

reinsurance claims are accounted for in the period in which the claim is intimated.

repudiated claims and other claims disputed before the judicial authorities are provided for on prudent basis as considered appropriate by the management.

2.10.    Actuarial liability valuation

the actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with the accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance act, 1938, as amended from time to time, regulations notified by the Insurance regulatory and Development Authority of India, relevant Guidance Notes and Actuarial practice standards of the Institute of actuaries of India.

The prescribed method of valuation is the Gross Premium Valuation (GPV). the reserve held represents the net present value of benefits and expenses less premiums. the following is the broad method of the valuation:

•    The reserves are calculated on a per policy basis.

•    Any negative reserves are zeroised, so that a policy is not treated as an asset.

•    The minimum value of reserves is the higher of the guaranteed surrender value, non- guaranteed surrender value and zero.

valuation parameters are set prudently and include a margin for adverse deviation (Mad) as required under Aps7 issued by Institute of actuaries of India.

For linked business, unit liabilities are fully matched. A non-unit reserve is also held which includes provision for the cost of any guarantee.

2.11.    Funds for Future appropriations (FFA)

FFA (Participating)

the unappropriated surplus in the participating fund is held in the Balance sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

No Funds for Future Appropriations is held for other funds.

2.12.    investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance regulatory and Development Authority of India (Investment) regulations, 2016, Insurance regulatory and Development Authority (preparation of Financial statements and Auditor's report of Insurance Companies) regulations, 2002, Investments - Master circular, Investment policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of purchase.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to income accrued on investments and deposits.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the 'ex- bonus date'.

rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the 'ex-rights date'.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.12.1. classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance sheet date are classified as shortterm investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.12.2.    Valuation - Other than Unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as 'held to maturity' and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares and equity exchange traded funds (ETF) at the Balance sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National stock exchange of india limited ('NsE') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE Limited ('BSE') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous days' net asset values.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. in case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.12.3.    Valuation - Unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by Credit Rating information Services of india Limited (CRiSiL).

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by CRiSiL on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument. (based on the matrix released by the CRiSiL on daily basis).

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day's Net Asset Value.

venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the call option date. in case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or upto the final maturity date (based on the matrix released by the CRiSiL on daily basis)

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the put option date. in case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or upto the final maturity date (based on the matrix released by CRiSiL on a daily basis)

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRiSiL on daily basis.investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by iRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors' Report of insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

2.12.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders' account to the Policyholders' account to meet the deficit in the Policyholders' account is made at the cost price or market price, whichever is lower. in case of debt securities including money market instruments, all transfers are made at the lower of the market price and the net amortized cost.

the transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the price as specified below.

a.    I n case of equity, preference shares, ETFs and Government Securities market price of the latest trade.

b.    I n case of securities mentioned in (a) if the trade has not taken place on the day of transfer and for all other securities not part of (a) previous day valuation price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders' funds.

2.13. interest rate derivatives

interest rate derivative contracts are used for hedging of highly probable forecasted transactions on insurance contracts and investment cash flows in life, pension and annuity business. The Company follows hedge accounting in accordance with the 'Guidance Note on Accounting for Derivative Contracts' issued by the institute of Chartered Accountants of india (iCAl) and iRDAI investment Master Circular as amended from time to time.

At the inception of the hedge, the Company documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, nature of risk being hedged, identification of the instrument and the hedged item and the methods used to assess the hedge effectiveness. Hedge effectiveness is the extent to which changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedging instrument offset changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedged item. Hedge effectiveness is ascertained at the time of inception of the hedge and on each reporting date.

The Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) contract is valued at the difference between the market value of underlying bond at the spot reference yield taken from the SEBI approved rating agency and present value of the contracted forward price of underlying bond including present value of intermediate coupon inflows from valuation date till FRA contract settlement date, discounted by the iNR-Overnight index Swap (OiS) rate curve.

The Company follows cash flow hedge accounting for interest rate derivatives. The portion of the fair value gain/loss on the interest rate derivative that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised directly in 'Credit/(Debit) Fair Value Change Account' in the Balance Sheet under policyholders' funds and the portion that gets determined as ineffective hedge or ineffective portion of effective hedge, based on the hedge effectiveness assessment is recognized in the Revenue Account under head "Transfer/Gain on revaluation/Change in fair value".

The accumulated gains or losses that were recognised directly in the 'Credit/ (Debit) Fair Value Change Account' in the Balance Sheet are reclassified into the Revenue Account, in the same period or periods during which income on the investments acquired from underlying forecasted cash flow is recognized in the Revenue Account. in the event that all or any portion of gain or loss, recognised directly in the 'Credit/(Debit) Fair Value Change Account' in the Balance Sheet is not expected to be recovered in future periods, the amount that is not expected to be recovered is reclassified to the Revenue Account.

2.14.    Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost less repayments, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

Loans are classified as short term in case the maturity is less than twelve months. Loans other than short term are classified as long term.

2.15.    Fixed assets and impairment 2.15.1. tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred upto that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

The useful life of various category of assets is as below:

Asset |

useful life (years)

Office buildings on freehold land

60

improvement to leasehold properties

60 years or lease period whichever is lower

Furniture and fixtures

5 to 10

Office equipment

5 to 10

information technology equipment

3

Communication networks and servers

6

Motor vehicles

5

Schedule ii of the Companies Act 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing upto ' 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the month of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method ('SLM'j prorated from the date of being ready to use, upto the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.15.2.    intangibles

intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. subsequent capital expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. software expenses are amortised using sLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.15.3.    Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.15.4.    impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. if any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset's net selling price and its value in use. value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its ultimate disposal. if at the Balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.16. Taxation 2.16.1. Direct taxes

income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the income Tax act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the income tax act, 1961.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

the deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance sheet date. deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

2.16.2. indirect taxes

Goods and Services tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the respective input tax credits available from tax paid on input services for each state. unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward under 'advances and other assets" for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

2.17.    Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

a disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

2.18.    Segmental reporting identification of segments

Based on the primary segments identified under iRDA (Preparation of Financial statements and Auditors' Report of insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 ('the Regulations') read with As 17 on "segmental Reporting" notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules thereunder, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for shareholders' and Policyholders'. within Policyholders', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating variable (Life and Pension), Annuity, Health and Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group).

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in india.

Allocation/ Apportionment methodology

The allocation and apportionment of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

•    Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the respective segments are allocated on actual basis;

•    Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a respective segment are apportioned based on one or combination of some of the relevant drivers which includes:

>    Number of policies

>    weighted annualised first year premium income

>    Annualised premium since inception

>    sum assured

>    total premium income

>    Medical cases

>    Funds under management

>    Commission

>    total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

>    use of asset (for depreciation expense)

2.19.    Foreign exchange transactions

initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the indian rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences arising on such conversions are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise either in the revenue account or the profit and Loss account, as the case may be.

2.20.    earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects

of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. the dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.21.    cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of receipts and payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

receipts and payments account is prepared and reported using the Direct method in accordance with accounting standard (As) 3, "Cash Flow statements" as per requirements of Master Circular of iRDA (Preparation of Financial statements and Auditors' Report of insurance Companies) regulations, 2002.

2.22.    unclaimed amount of policyholders

Pursuant to iRDAi circular no. iRDA/F&A/CIR/CLD/114/05/2015 dated May 28, 2015 and IRDA/F&A/CIR/CPM/134/07/2015 dated July 24, 2015 on "Handling of unclaimed amounts pertaining to policyholders" ("the Regulations"), and IRDA/F&A/CIR/Misc/282/11/2020 dated November 17, 2020 the Company has created a single segregated fund to manage all unclaimed monies.

unclaimed amount of policyholders' liability is determined on the basis of NAV of the units outstanding as at the valuation date.

Assets held for unclaimed amount of policyholders and unclaimed amount of policyholders' liability are considered as Current Assets & Current Liabilities, and disclosed in schedule 12 "Advances and Other Assets" and schedule 13 "Current Liabilities" respectively.

income on unclaimed amount of policyholders is accreted to the unclaimed fund and is accounted for on an accrual basis, net of fund management charges.

The unclaimed amount of policyholders which are more than 120 months as on 30 september every year, are transferred to the senior Citizens' Welfare Fund (sCWF) on or before 01 March of that financial year.


Mar 31, 2019

1. Summary of significant accounting policies

1.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying standalone financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the standalone financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, to the extent applicable and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002 and various orders/directions/circulars issued by the IRDAI and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where differential treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

1.2. use of estimates

The Company’s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying standalone financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

1.3. Revenue recognition

1.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

1.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

1.3.3. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ‘ex-dividend date’.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account or Profit and Loss Account, when incurred.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised in Balance Sheet as “Fair Value Change Account”.

1.3.4. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

1.3.5. fees and charges

Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

Interest income on policy loans is also included in fees and charges which is recognised on an accrual basis.

1.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts. It consists of costs like commission, stamp duty, policy issuance, employee cost and other related costs pertaining to the acquisition of insurance contracts. These costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

1.5. Employee benefits

1.5.1. Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other non-monetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

1.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

Superannuation: The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation for its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss account, as applicable. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

National Pension Scheme: Further, the Company for certain employees contributes to National Pension Scheme which is managed and administered by pension fund management companies licensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory and Development Authority (‘PFRDA’). Contribution made to National Pension Scheme is charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss Account, as applicable.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company’s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees’ Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ‘Employee benefits’. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Estimated rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected average long-term rate of return on investments of the Fund during the estimated term of the obligations.

Provident fund: The Company’s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India.

1.5.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed by the Company. The Company’s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially and are recognised as a liability at the discounted present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date.

1.5.4.Employee share ba3sed payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme’) provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

The Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans. Compensation cost is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair market price is the latest closing price, immediately prior to the grant date, on the stock exchange on which the shares of the company are listed. If the shares are listed on more than one stock exchange, then, the stock exchange where there is highest trading volume on the said date is considered.

1.6 Operating lease expenses

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

1.7. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

1.8. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival, maturity and annuity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled. Claim settlement cost, legal & other fees shall also form part of claim cost wherever applicable.

Reinsurance claims are accounted for in the period in which the claim is intimated.

Repudiated claims and other claims disputed before the judicial authorities are provided for on prudent basis as considered appropriate by the management.

1.9. Actuarial liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938, regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

1.10. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

FFA (unit linked)

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as FFA in respect of lapsed unit linked policies, are set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period.

FFA (Participating)

Based on the recommendation of Appointed Actuary unappropriated surplus is held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

1.11. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Investment) Regulations, 2016, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investments - Master circular, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of purchase.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex- bonus date’.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex-rights date’.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

1.11.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as shortterm investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

1.11.2. valuation - Other than unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ‘held to maturity’ and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares and equity exchange traded funds (ETF) at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (‘NSE’) (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE Limited (‘BSE’) is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous days’ net asset values.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the “Fair Value Change Account” in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to “Revaluation reserve” in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/Fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

1.11.3. valuation - unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL).

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day’s Net Asset Value.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or upto the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or upto the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Investments in reverse repo and tri-party repo are valued at cost plus interest accrued.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

1.11.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders’ fund to the Policyholders’ fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders’ account is made at amortised/book cost or market price, whichever is lower.

The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the price as specified below.

a. In case of equity, preference shares, ETFs and Government Securities market price of the latest trade.

b. In case of securities mentioned in (a) if the trade has not taken place on the day of transfer and for all other securities not part of (a) previous day valuation price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders’ funds.

1.12. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

Loans are classified as short term in case the maturity is less than 12 months. Loans other than short term are classified as long term.

1.13. Fixed assets and Impairment

1.13.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred upto that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond it’s previously assessed standard of performance.

Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing upto Rs. 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the month of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (‘SLM’) prorated from the date of being ready to use, upto the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

1.13.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent capital expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

1.13.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

1.13.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset’s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its ultimate disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

1.14. Taxation

1.14.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

1.14.2. Indirect taxes

Service tax or Goods and Services tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the respective service tax and goods and services tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

1.15. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognised when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

1.16. Segmental reporting

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (‘the Regulations’) read with AS 17 on “Segmental Reporting” notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules thereunder, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders’ and Policyholders’. Within Policyholders’, the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating, Non-Participating variable (Life and Pension), Annuity, Health and Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group).

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The allocation and apportionment of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

- Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis;

- Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a segment are apportioned based on the relevant drivers which includes:

- Number of policies

- Weighted annualised first year premium income

- Annualised premium since inception

- Sum assured

- Total premium income

- Medical cases

- Funds under management

- Commission

- Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

- Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

1.17. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Nonmonetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

1.18. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

1.19. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.20. Unclaimed amount of policyholders

Pursuant to IRDAI circular no. IRDA/F&A/CIR/CLD/114/05/2015 dated May 28, 2015 and IRDA/F&A/CIR/CPM/134/07/2015 dated July 24, 2015 on “Handling of unclaimed amounts pertaining to policyholders” (“the Regulations”), the Company has created a single segregated fund to manage all unclaimed monies.

Unclaimed amount of policyholders’ liability is determined on the basis of NAV of the units outstanding as at the valuation date.

Assets held for unclaimed amount of policyholders and unclaimed amount of policyholders’ liability are considered as Current Assets & Current Liabilities, and disclosed in Schedule 12 “Advances and Other Assets” and Schedule 13 “Current Liabilities” respectively.

Income on unclaimed amount of policyholders is accreted to the unclaimed fund and is accounted for on an accrual basis, net of fund management charges.

Amounts remaining unclaimed for a period of 10 years together with all respective accretions to the fund as per the above mentioned Regulations are deposited into the Senior Citizen Welfare Fund (SCWF).\


Mar 31, 2018

1. Summary of significant accounting policies

1.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The Company has prepared the financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002 and various orders/ directions/ circulars issued by the IRDAI and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where differential treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities and except for changes in accounting policy mentioned below.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

1.2. Use of estimates

The Company’s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

1.3. Revenue recognition

1.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top-up premiums paid by unit linked policyholders’ are considered as single premium and recognised as income when the associated units are created.

1.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

1.3.3. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ‘ex-dividend date’.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised in Balance Sheet as “Fair Value Change Account”.

1.3.4. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

1.3.5 Fees and charges

Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

Interest income on policy loans is also included in fees and charges which is recognised on an accrual basis.

1.4 Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

1.5. Employee benefits

1.5.1 Short-term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other non-monetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short-term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

1.5.2 Long-term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation for its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account, as applicable. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

Further the Company for certain employees contributes to National Pension Scheme which is managed and administered by pension fund management companies licensed by the Pension Funds Regulatory and Development Authority (‘PFRDA’). Contribution made to National Pension Scheme is charged to Revenue Account and Profit and Loss Account as applicable

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company’s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees’ Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ‘Employee benefits’. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue Account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Estimated rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected average long-term rate of return on investments of the Fund during the estimated term of the obligations.

Provident fund: The Company’s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India.

1.5.3 Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed the Company. The Company’s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially and are recognised as a liability at the discounted present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date.

1.5.4 Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme’) provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

The Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans. Compensation cost is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair market price is the latest closing price, immediately prior to the grant date, on the stock exchange on which the shares of the Company are listed. If the shares are listed on more than one stock exchange, then, the stock exchange where there is highest trading volume on the said date is considered.

1.6. Operating lease expenses

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

1.7. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

1.8. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival and maturity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non-linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled.

Change in Accounting Policy

During the year, for more appropriate presentation, reinsurance claims receivable are accounted for in the period in which the claim is intimated. Prior to this change in accounting policy, reinsurance claims receivable were accounted in the period in which the claim was settled. Consequent to the said change, reinsurance claims and thereby the profit for the year ended March 31, 2018 is higher by Rs.135,177 thousand. Correspondingly, reinsurance claim receivable is also higher by Rs.135,177 thousand as at the Balance Sheet date.

1.9. Actuarial liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938, regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

1.10. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

FFA (Unit linked)

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as FFA in respect of lapsed unit linked policies, are set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period.

FFA (Participating)

Based on the recommendation of Appointed Actuary unappropriated surplus is held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

1.11. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Investment) Regulations, 2016, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investments - Master circular, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of purchase.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex-bonus date’.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex-rights date’.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

1.11.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as shortterm investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

1.11.2. Valuation - Other than Unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ‘held to maturity’ and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (‘NSE’) (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE Limited (‘BSE’) is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous days’ net asset values.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the “Fair Value Change Account” in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to “Revaluation reserve” in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Instruments bought on ‘reverse repo’ basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss Account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/Fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

1.11.3. Valuation - Unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL).

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day’s Net Asset Value.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or upto the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or upto the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ‘reverse repo’ basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue Account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

1.11.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders’ fund to the Policyholders’ fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders’ account is made at amortised/book cost or market price, whichever is lower.

The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the price as specified below.

(a) In case of equity, preference shares, ETFs and Government Securities market price of the latest trade.

(b) In case of securities mentioned in (a) if the trade has not taken place on the day of transfer and for all other securities not part of (a) previous day valuation price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders’ funds.

1.12. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

Loans are classified as short term in case the maturity is less than 12 months. Loans other than short term are classified as long term

1.13. Fixed assets and Impairment

1.13.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred upto that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond it’s previously assessed standard of performance.

Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing upto Rs.5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (‘SLM’) prorated from the date of being ready to use, upto the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

1.13.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent capital expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

1.13.3. Capital work-in-progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

1.13.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset’s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its ultimate disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

1.14. Taxation

1.14.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue Account.

1.14.2. Indirect taxes

Service tax or Goods and Services tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the respective service tax and goods and services tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

1.15. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

1.16. Segmental reporting

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (‘the Regulations’) read with AS 17 on ‘Segmental Reporting’ notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules thereunder, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders’ and Policyholders’. Within Policyholders’, the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating, Non-Participating variable (Life and Pension), Annuity, Health and Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group).

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The allocation and apportionment of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis;

Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a segment are apportioned based on the relevant drivers which includes:

Number of policies

Weighted annualised first year premium income

Annualised premium since inception

Sum assured

Total premium income

Medical cases

Funds under management

Commission

Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

1.17.Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Nonmonetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

1.18.Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

1.19.Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.


Mar 31, 2017

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31,2017

1. Corporate Information

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company’) is a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act’). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (''IRDAI’) for carrying life insurance business in India. The license is in force as at March 31,2017.

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating, non-participating variable and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company’s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company completed the Initial Public Offering (IPO) through an offer for sale of 181,341,058 equity shares of Rs, 10 each at a price of Rs, 334 per equity share, by ICICI Bank Limited, the Holding Company, aggregating up to Rs, 6,057 crores. The equity shares of the Company were listed on National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock Exchange Limited on September 29, 2016.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 further amended by Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016, read together with paragraph 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed there under, various orders/directions/circulars issued by the IRDAI and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where differential treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company’s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management’s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognized as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognized as income when the associated units are created. Premium on lapsed policies is recognized as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums paid by unit linked policyholders’ are considered as single premium and recognized as income when the associated units are created.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3 Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognized on accrual basis. Amortization of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognized over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognized when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognized on the ''ex-dividend date’.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognized as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognized on accrual basis and include only the realized rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognized as expense in the Revenue Account.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortized cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity exchange traded fund (ETF) and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognized in Balance Sheet as "Fair Value Change Account".

2.3.4 Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognized when due.

2.3.5. Fees and charges

Interest income on loans is recognized on an accrual basis. Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognized on receipt basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

Employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other non-monetary benefits are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation for its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss account, as applicable. The expenses are booked on an undiscounted basis. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company’s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees’ Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognizes the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ''Employee benefits’. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognized in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Estimated rate of return on plan assets is based on the expected average long-term rate of return on investments of the Fund during the estimated term of the obligations.

Provident fund: The Company’s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.5.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or a ailment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfillment of criteria prescribed the Company. The Company’s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially and are recognized as a liability at the discounted present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date.

2.5.4. Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme’) provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

In accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Employee Share-based Payments issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), the Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans. Compensation cost is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortized over the vesting period. The fair value of the shares is determined based on an external valuation report.

2.6. Operating lease expenses

Leases where the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognized as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.7. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

2.8. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival and maturity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled.

2.9. Actuarial liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.10. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

FFA (Unit linked)

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as FFA in respect of lapsed unit linked policies, are set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period.

FFA (Non-unit and Non-participating)

On the basis of recommendation of the Appointed Actuary surplus in the non-unit fund of linked line of business and non-participating funds may be held as Funds for Future Appropriations or appropriated to the Shareholders’ funds. When held in the policyholders’ funds, FFA provides capital for contingencies such as revival of lapsed or foreclosed policies.

FFA (Participating)

Based on the recommendation of Appointed Actuary inappropriate surplus is held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

2.11. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Investment) Regulations, 2016, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investments-Master circular, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of purchase.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account.

Bonus entitlements are recognized as investments on the ''ex- bonus date’.

Rights entitlements are recognized as investments on the ''ex-rights date’.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.11.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.11.2. Valuation - Other than Unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity’ and stated at historical cost, subject to amortization of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (‘NSE’) (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE Limited (‘BSE’) is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognized in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous day’s net asset values.

Unrealized gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Instruments bought on '' reverse repo’ basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognized in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognized revaluation reserve/Fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognized impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.11.3. Valuation - Unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited (CRISIL).

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity up to 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognized in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day’s Net Asset Value.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or up to the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or up to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on '' reverse repo’ basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealized gains and losses are recognized in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

2.11.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders’ fund to the Policyholders’ fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders’ account is made at amortized/ book cost or market price, whichever is lower. The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the prevailing market price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders’ funds.

2.12. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.13. Fixed assets and Impairment

2.13.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.

Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing up to Rs, 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (‘SLM’) prorated from the date of being ready to use, up to the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.13.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortization. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalized when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent capital expenditures are amortized over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortized using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.13.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.13.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset’s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its ultimate disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.14. Taxation

2.14.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realized.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

2.14.2. Indirect taxes

Service tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the service tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilized credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilization.

2.15. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

2.16. Segmental reporting

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors’ Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations’) read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting" notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules there under, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders’ and Policyholders’. Within Policyholders’, the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension), Non-Participating, Non-Participating variable (Life and Pension), Annuity, Health and Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group).

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The allocation and apportionment of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

- Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis;

- Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortization), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a segment are apportioned based on the relevant drivers which includes:

- Number of policies

- Weighted annualized first year premium income

- Annualized premium since inception

- Sum assured

- Total premium income

- Medical cases

- Funds under management

- Commission

- Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

- Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

2.17. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Nonmonetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences are recognized as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

2.18. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.19. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.


Mar 31, 2016

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2016

1. Corporate Information

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company'') is a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (''IRDAI'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license is in force as at March 31, 2016.

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 further amended by Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016, read together with paragraph 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed there under, various circulars issued by the IRDAI and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where differential treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company''s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created.

Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal.

Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums paid by unit linked Policyholders'' are considered as single premium and recognised as income when the associated units are created.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ''ex-dividend date''.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares, equity ETF and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised under "Fair Value Change Account".

2.3.4. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.5. Fees and charges

Interest income on loans is recognised on an accrual basis. Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other nonmonetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation for its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss account, as applicable. The expenses are booked on an undiscounted basis. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company''s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ''Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Expected long-term rate-of-return on assets has been determined based on historical experience and available market information.

Provident fund: The Company''s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.5.3.Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company and includes long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed the Company. The Company''s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially and are recognised as a liability at the present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date.

2.5.4.Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme'') provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

In accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Employee Share-based Payments, the Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans. Compensation cost is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair value of the shares is determined based on an external valuation report.

2.6. Operating lease expenses

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.7. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

2.8. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival and maturity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled.

2.9. Actuarial liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.10. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

FFA (Unit linked)

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as FFA in respect of lapsed unit linked policies, are set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period.

FFA (Non-unit and Non-participating)

On the basis of recommendation of the Appointed Actuary surplus in the non-unit fund of linked line of business and non-participating funds may be held as Funds for Future Appropriations or appropriated to the Shareholders'' funds. When held in the policyholders'' funds, FFA provides capital for contingencies such as revival of lapsed or foreclosed policies.

FFA (Participating)

Based on the recommendation of Appointed Actuary inappropriate surplus is held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

2.11. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Investments) Regulations, 2000 amended from time to time, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of acquisition.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.11.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.11.2. Valuation - Other than Unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity'' and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (''NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE Limited (''BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on the previous days'' net asset values.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Instruments bought on ''reverse repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/Fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.11.3. Valuation - Unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by CRISIL.

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL Limited (''CRISIL'') on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity up to 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares, redeemable preference shares and equity ETF are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued based on previous day''s Net Asset Value.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or up to the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or up to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ''reverse repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

2.11.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' fund to the Policyholders'' fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders'' account is made at amortised/ book cost or market price, whichever is lower. The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the prevailing market price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked Policyholders'' funds.

2.12. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.13. Fixed assets and Impairment

2.13.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred upto that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond it''s previously assessed standard of performance.

The useful life of various category of assets is as below:

Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing up to Rs, 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (''SLM'') prorated from the date of being ready to use, upto the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.13.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.13.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.13.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.14. Taxation

2.14.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The Company calculates tax for the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

2.14.2. Indirect taxes

Service tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the service tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

2.15. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

2.16. Segmental reporting

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting" notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules there under, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders'' and Policyholders''. Within Policyholders'', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension for Group and Retail segments put together), Nonparticipation, Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group), Health and Annuity.

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The allocation of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

- Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis;

- Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a segment are allocated based on the relevant drivers which includes:

o Number of policies

o Weighted annualised first year premium income

o Annualised premium since inception

o Sum assured

o Total premium income

o Medical cases

o Funds under management

o Commission

o Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

o Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

2.17. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Non-monetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

2.18. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.19. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

# '' 1,536,996 thousand is on account of objections raised by office of the Commissioner of Service tax, Mumbai (through the Service Tax audit under EA-2000) on certain positions taken by the Company).

3.2. Actuarial method and assumptions

The actuarial liability in respect of both participating and nonparticipation policies is calculated using the gross premium method, using assumptions for interest, mortality, morbidity, expense and inflation and, in the case of participating policies, future bonuses together with allowance for taxation and allocation of profits to

shareholders. These assumptions are determined as prudent estimates at the date of valuation with allowances for adverse deviations.

The liability for the unexpired portion of the risk for the non-unit liabilities of linked business and attached riders is the greater of liability calculated using discounted cash flows and unearned premium reserves.

An unexpired risk reserve and a reserve in respect of claims incurred but not reported is held for one year renewable group term insurance.

The unit liability in respect of linked business is the value of the units standing to the credit of policyholders, using the Net Asset Value (‘NAV'') prevailing at the valuation date.

A brief of the assumptions used in actuarial valuation is as below:

a) The interest rates used for valuing the liabilities are in the range of 4.92% to 5.53% per annum. The interest rates used at March 31, 2015 were in the range of 4.47% to 5.39% per annum.

b) Mortality rates used are based on the published "Indian Assured Lives Mortality (2006 - 2008) Ult." mortality table for assurances and LIC (a) 96-98 table for annuities adjusted to reflect expected experience. Morbidity rates used are based on CIBT 93 table, adjusted for expected experience, or on risk rates supplied by reinsurers.

c) Expenses are provided for at least at the current levels in respect of renewal expenses, with no allowance for any future improvement but with an allowance for any expected worsening.

d) Per policy renewal expenses are assumed to inflate at 5.18% per annum. The expense inflation assumption used at March 31, 2015 was 4.49%.

e) No allowance is made for expected lapses in the future.

f) The bonus rates for participating business to be declared in the future is consistent with the valuation assumptions.

g) The tax rate applicable for valuation at March 31, 2016 is 14.42% p.a.

Certain explicit additional provisions are made, which include the following:

a. Reserves for additional expenses that the Company may have to incur if it were to close to new business twelve months after the valuation date.

b. Reserves for guarantees available to individual and group insurance policies.

c. Reserves for cost of non-negative claw back additions.

d. Reserves for free look option given to policyholders calculated using a free look cancellation rate of 2.80%. The free look cancellation assumption used at March 31, 2015 was 3.70%.

e. Reserves for lapsed policies eligible for revivals.


Mar 31, 2015

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2015

1. Corporate Information

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company'') is a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 1956 (''the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (''IRDAI'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license has been renewed and is in force as at March 31, 2015.

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP). The company has prepared the financial statements in compliance with the accounting standards notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, read together with paragraph 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed there under, various circulars issued by the IRDAI and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except for the change in accounting policy as explained below:

Amortisation of debt investments

The Company till year ended March 31, 2014, was following an accounting policy of recognizing the amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities over the remaining period to maturity on a straight line basis.

During the year ended FY 2015, the basis of amortization of premium or accretion of discount has been changed from Straight Line Method to Yield to Maturity (effective interest rate method) over the remaining period to maturity. The company has applied the change in accounting policy with retrospective effect.

Management believes that by amortizing the discount at the market interest rate, a company''s accounting statements more closely reflect the economic reality of the securities invested.

Due to change in method of amortisation, income and corresponding value of investment is lower by '' 294,846 thousand, as detailed below at segment level.

Had the company continued straight line basis of amortization, profit before tax would have been higher by Rs, 159,803 thousand. Similarly, profit after tax would have been higher by Rs, 159,803 thousand. Consequently Company''s basic and diluted earnings per share would have been Rs, 11.54 and Rs, 11.52 respectively.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company''s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively. The significant change in estimate is given below:

Depreciation on fixed assets

Till the year ended 31 March 2014, Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, prescribed requirements concerning depreciation of fixed assets. From the current year, Schedule XIV has been replaced by Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. The applicability of Schedule II has resulted in the following changes related to depreciation of fixed assets.

Till the year ended 31 March 2014, depreciation rates prescribed under Schedule XIV were treated as minimum rates and the Company was not allowed to charge depreciation at lower rates even if such lower rates were justified by the estimated useful life of the asset. Schedule II to the Companies Act 2013 prescribes useful lives for fixed assets which, in many cases, are different from lives prescribed under the erstwhile Schedule XIV. However, Schedule II allows companies to use higher/ lower useful lives and residual values if such useful lives and residual values can be technically supported and justification for difference is disclosed in the financial statements. Pursuant to the Companies Act, 2013 and amendment thereof, the Company has reassessed the useful life of its'' fixed assets and has aligned it with the useful life specified in Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013, other than for motor vehicles and assets costing up to Rs, 5,000.

Had the Company continued its earlier policy of depreciation, the profit after tax would have been higher by Rs, 40,938 thousand. The carrying value of assets as on April 1, 2014 is being depreciated over the revised remaining useful life.

Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 specifies the useful life of eight years for motor vehicle. As per Company policy, the motor vehicle is transferred to employee on completion of five years or at written down value (WDV) in case of separation of employee before five years. Accordingly, the Company has depreciated the motor vehicle over five years. Assets costing upto Rs, 5,000 are considered to be immaterial in value and hence fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium for non-linked policies is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created.

Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums paid by unit linked policyholders'' are considered as single premium and recognised as income when the associated units are created.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the remaining term of such instruments on the basis of effective interest rate method.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ''ex-dividend date''.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised under "Fair Value Change Account".

2.3.4. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.5. Fees and charges

Interest income on loans is recognised on an accrual basis. Fees and charges include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other nonmonetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

Defined contribution plan

The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation for its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss account, as applicable. The expenses are booked on an undiscounted basis. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company''s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ''Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Expected long-term rate-of-return on assets has been determined based on historical experience and available market information.

Provident fund: The Company''s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of

Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.5.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or a ailment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company which are expected to be availed or enchased beyond 12 months from the end of the year and long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed the Company. The Company''s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially and are recognised as a liability at the present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date.

2.5.4. Employee share based payments

The Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme'') provides that eligible employees are granted options to subscribe to equity shares of the Company which vest in a graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period.

In accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Employee Share-based Payments, the Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans. Compensation cost is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair value of the shares is determined based on an external valuation report.

2.6. Operating lease expenses

Leases where the less or effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.7. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

2.8. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival and maturity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled.

2.9. Actuarial liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.10. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

FFA (Linked)

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as FFA in respect of lapsed unit linked policies, are set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period. After expiry of the revival period, the Company may appropriate as surplus on the Appointed Actuary''s recommendation.

FFA (Non-linked)

Based on the recommendation of Appointed Actuary inappropriate profits are held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

2.11. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938 (amended by the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015), Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Investments) Regulations, 2000 amended from time to time, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDAI in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of acquisition.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.11.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.11.2. Valuation - Other than Unit Linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity'' and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity on effective interest rate method.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the remaining period to maturity based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (''NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE Limited (''BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is revalue at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Instruments bought on ''reverse repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/Fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.11.3. Valuation - Unit Linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by CRISIL.

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL Limited (''CRISIL'') on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, based on effective interest rate method over the remaining period to maturity of instrument.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding based on effective interest rate method.

Listed equity shares are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or up to the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or up to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ''reverse repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

2.11.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' fund to the Policyholders'' fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders'' account is made at amortised/ book cost or market price, whichever is lower. The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the prevailing market price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders'' funds.

2.12. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.13. Fixed assets and Impairment

2.13.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond it''s previously assessed standard of performance.

Asset costing up to Rs, 5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

Pursuant to the Companies Act, 2013 and amendment thereof, the Company has revised the useful life of some asset categories (Refer note 2.2). The revised useful life of various category of assets is as below:

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (''SLM'') prorated from the date of being ready to use, up to the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.13.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.13.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.13.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.14. Taxation

2.14.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The Company allocates tax to the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

2.14.2. Indirect taxes

Service Tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the service tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

2.15. Provisions and contingencies

Provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are determined based on the management estimate of amount required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

2.16. Segmental reporting

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting" notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 and rules thereunder, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders'' and Policyholders''. Within Policyholders'', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension for Group and Retail segments put together), Non-Participating, Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group), Health and Annuity.

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The allocation of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

- Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis;

- Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a segment are allocated based on the relevant drivers which includes:

- Number of policies

- Weighted annualised first year premium income

- Annualised premium since inception

- Sum assured

- Total premium income

- Medical cases

- Funds under management

- Commission

- Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities)

- Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

2.17. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Nonmonetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

2.18. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.19. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.

1. A vendor claim amounting to ''100,819 thousand was settled through arbitration during the year ended March 31, 2015.

2. '' 1,536,996 thousand is on accountofobjections raised by office of the Commissioner of Service tax, Mumbai (through the Service Tax audit under EA-2000) on certain positions taken by the Company).


Mar 31, 2014

SCHEDULE: 16

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2014 1. Corporate information

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company''), a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 1956 (''the Act''). The company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (''IRDA'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license has been renewed annually and is in force as at March 31, 2014.

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance to individuals and groups. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and the Company website.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP), in compliance with the Accounting Standards (''AS'') notified under the Companies Act, 1956 read with the General Circular 15/2013 dated September 13, 2013, of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, in respect of section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable, and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed there under, various circulars issued by the IRDA and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where different treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The Company''s management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses for the year, reported balances of assets and liabilities, and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospective!/.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created.

Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products having regular premium paying plans with limited premium

payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification of premium into first year and renewal. Premium income on products other than aforesaid is classified as single premium.

Top up premiums paid by unit linked policyholders'' are considered as single premium and recognised as income when the associated units are created.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the holding/maturity period on a straight-line basis.

Dividend income, in respect of other than unit linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of unit linked business, is recognised on the ''ex-dividend date''.

Fees received on lending of equity shares under Securities lending and borrowing scheme (SLB) is recognised as income over the period of the lending on a straight-line basis.

Lease rentals on investment property is recognised on accrual basis and include only the realised rent and does not include any notional rent, as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost as on the date of sale. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for unit linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale. In respect of other than unit linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised under "Fair Value Change Account".

2.3.4. Income from unit linked policies

Income from unit linked policies, which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the unit linked funds in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.5. Fees and charges

Interest income on loans is recognised on an accrual basis. Fees and charges also include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

2.4. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.5. Employee benefits

2.5.1. Short term employee benefits

All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other nonmonetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.5.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plan

The Company has a defined contribution scheme for Superannuation for its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss account, as applicable. The expenses are booked on an undiscounted basis. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: The gratuity benefit payable to the employees of the Company is as per the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company''s gratuity plan, whichever is higher. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit credit method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ''Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions/experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Expected long-term rate-of-return on assets has been determined based on historical experience and available market information.

Provident fund: The Company''s defined benefit obligation towards interest rate guarantee on the exempt provident fund is actuarially determined and measured in accordance with the Guidance Note (GN 29) on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by The Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.5.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or availment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company which are expected to be availed or enchased beyond 12 months from the end of the year and long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed by the Company. The Company''s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially and are recognised as a liability at the present value of the obligation as at the Balance Sheet date.

2.5.4. Employee share based payments

The Company has formulated an Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme''). The Scheme provides that eligible employees are granted options to acquire equity shares of the Company that vest in graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period. The exercise price of the option is diluted when there is a subsequent issue of shares at a price lower than the grant price.

In accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Employee Share-based Payments, the Company follows the intrinsic value method to account for its share-based employee compensation plans. Compensation cost is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair market price of the underlying stock over the exercise price on the grant date and amortised over the vesting period. The fair value of the shares is determined based on an external valuation report.

2.6. Operating lease expenses

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.7. Provision for doubtful debts

The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

2.8. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death and rider claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival and maturity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under non-linked policies are accounted on the receipt of intimation. Withdrawals and surrenders under unit linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled.

2.9. Actuarial liability valuation

The actuarial liabilities are calculated in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act, 1938, regulations notified by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India and Actuarial Practice Standards of the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.10. Funds for Future Appropriations (FFA)

FFA (Linked)

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as FFA in respect of lapsed unit linked policies, are set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period. After expiry of the revival period, the Company may appropriate as surplus on the Appointed Actuary''s recommendation.

FFA (Non linked)

Based on the recommendation of Appointed Actuary inappropriate profits are held in the Balance Sheet as Funds for Future Appropriations.

2.11. Investments

Investments are made and accounted for in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Investments) Regulations, 2000 amended from time to time, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor''s Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDA in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes interest accrued as on the date of acquisition.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

2.11.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.11.2. Valuation - Other than Unit linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity'' and stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding on a straight line basis.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding on a straight-line basis.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (''NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE Limited (''BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost. Equity shares lent under the Securities Lending and Borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

Investment property is held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation and is not occupied by the Company. Investment property is initially valued at cost including any directly attributable transaction costs. Investment property is devalued at least once in every three years. The change in carrying amount of investment property is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

Instruments bought on ''reverse repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any evidence of impairment of any investments. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account after adjusting it with previously recognised revaluation reserve/Fair value change account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.11.3. Valuation - Unit linked business

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation price provided by CRISIL.

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL Limited (''CRISIL'') on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, spread uniformly over the remaining maturity period of the instrument.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding on a straight-line basis.

Listed equity shares are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used). Equity shares lent under the Securities lending and borrowing scheme (SLB) continue to be recognised in the Balance Sheet as the Company retains all the associated risks and rewards of these securities.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or up to the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or up to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ''reverse repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account as prescribed by IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002.

Fixed deposits with banks are valued at cost.

2.11.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' fund to the Policyholders'' fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders'' account is made at amortised/ book cost or market price, whichever is lower. The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the prevailing market price.

No transfer of investments is carried out between non-linked policyholders'' funds.

2.12. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.13. Fixed assets and impairment

2.13.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price net of any trade discounts and rebates, any import duties and other taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable from the tax authorities) and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond it''s previously assessed standard of performance.

Asset costing up to '' 5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

The rates of depreciation used by the Company for various category of assets, as detailed below, are the higher of the rates as determined based on the managements estimate of useful life or the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (''SLM'') prorated from the date of being ready to use, up to the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.13.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.13.3. Capital work in progress

Assets not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.13.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. If at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.14. Taxation

2.14.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. However, deferred tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The Company allocates tax to the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

2.14.2. Indirect taxes

Service tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the service tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off, where there is reasonable certainty of utilisation.

2.15. Provisions and contingencies

Provisions are recognised in respect of present obligations as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed.

2.16. Segmental reporting

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting" prescribed in the Companies Act, 1956 and rules there under, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders'' and Policyholders''. Within Policyholders'', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension for Group and Retail segments put together), Non-Participating, Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group), Health and Annuity.

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The allocation of revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities to specific segments is done in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

- Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis;

- Other revenue, expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), assets and liabilities that are not directly identifiable to a segment are allocated based on the relevant drivers which includes:

- Number of policies

- Weighted annualised first year premium income o Annualised premium since inception o Sum assured o Total premium income o Medical cases o Funds under management o Commission

- Total operating expenses (for assets and liabilities) o Use of asset (for depreciation expense)

2.17. Foreign exchange transactions

Initial recognition: Foreign currency transactions are recorded in Indian Rupees, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion: Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Notes:

1. '' 1,590 thousand pertains to a demand from Profession Tax authority, West Bengal which was settled in the Company''s favour during the year ended March 31, 2014.

2. '' 1,536,996 thousand is on account of objections raised by office of the Commissioner of Service tax, Mumbai (through the Service Tax audit under EA-2000) on certain positions taken by the Company).

Non-monetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences: Exchange differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

2.18. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit or loss after tax for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share from continuing ordinary operations. Potential dilutive equity shares are deemed to be converted as at the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.

2.19. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of Receipts and Payments account include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, liquid mutual funds and other investments with original maturity of three months or less which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.


Mar 31, 2013

. Background

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company''), a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Holdings Limited, was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a Company under the Companies Act, 1956 (''the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (''IRDA'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The license has been renewed annually and is in force as at March 31, 2013.

The Company carries on business of providing life insurance, pensions and health insurance to individuals and groups. The business is conducted in participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. Riders providing additional benefits are offered under some of these products. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers, the Company''s proprietary sales force and online.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, and on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP), in compliance with the Accounting Standards (''AS'') notified under the Companies (Accounting Standard) Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 to the extent applicable, and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed there under, various circulars issued by the IRDA and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where different treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2. Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires the Company''s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of revenues and expenses for the year, reported assets, liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. Although the estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

2.3. Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For unit linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created.

Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Products with regular premium paying plans or with limited premium payment term and/or pre-determined policy term are treated as regular business with due classification into first year premium and renewal premium. Products other than aforesaid are classified as single premium.

Top up premiums paid by unit linked policyholders'' are considered as single premium and recognised as income when the associated units are created.

2.3.2. Reinsurance premium ceded

Reinsurance premium ceded is accounted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the relevant treaties with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.3.3. Income from investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium or accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the holding/maturity period on a straight-line basis.

Dividend income, in respect of other than linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of linked business, is recognised on the ''ex-dividend date''.

Operating lease rentals on investment property are recognised as income, on a straight line basis, over the lease term. Costs related to operating and maintenance of investment property are recognised as expense in the Revenue Account.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for other than linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average amortised cost. Profit or loss on sale/redemption of debt securities for linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale/redemption of equity shares and mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost. In respect of other than linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised under "Fair Value Change Account".

2.3.4. Income from linked fund

Income from linked funds which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges and other charges, if any, are recovered from the linked fund in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.5. Fees and charges

Interest income on loans is recognised on an accrual basis. Fees and charges also include policy reinstatement fee and loan processing fee which are recognised on receipt basis.

2.4. Appropriation / Expropriation adjustment

I n accordance with the Unit Linked guidelines issued by the IRDA effective July 1, 2006, the Company followed the Appropriation/Expropriation methodology for calculating Net Asset Value (''NAV'') until August 17, 2011. The Appropriation/Expropriation methodology provided for adjusting the NAV on account of ''Dealing costs''. The impact of such dealing costs is accounted for in the

Revenue account as "Income from investments" with a corresponding impact in "Change in valuation of policy liability". Corresponding adjustments are also made in "Assets held to cover linked liabilities" and the "Provisions for linked liabilities" in the Balance Sheet.

As stipulated by the IRDA vide circular no. IRDA/F&I/ CIR/INV/173/08/2011 dated July 29, 2011, NAV is being computed without Appropriation/Expropriation adjustments in unit pricing with effect from August 18, 2011.

2.5. Acquisition cost

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.6. Employee benefits

2.6.1. Short term employee benefits

All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, bonuses, short term compensated absences and other non-monetary benefits are recognised in the period in which the employee renders the related service. All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis.

2.6.2. Long term employee benefits: Post-employment

The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. These plans are financed by the Company.

t Defined contribution plan

The Company has established defined contribution scheme for Superannuation to provide retirement benefits to its employees. Contributions to the Superannuation scheme are made on a monthly basis, when due, and charged to Revenue account and Profit and Loss account, as applicable. The expenses are booked on an undiscounted basis. The Company has no further obligation beyond the monthly contribution. The scheme is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Superannuation Scheme.

» Defined benefit plans

Gratuity and Provident fund are defined benefit obligations.

Gratuity: Gratuity liability is governed by Payment of the Gratuity Act, 1972. The Gratuity plan of the Company provides for a lump-sum payment to vested employees at retirement, termination of employment or resignation from employment. Vesting happens only on completion of 5 years of continuous service with the Company. However, in case of death of an employee during the course of an active employment, the gratuity is paid even if the employee has not completed 5 years of continuous service. The payment is based on employee''s last drawn salary and tenure as prescribed in the Company''s policy. The gratuity liability of the Company is actuarially determined at each Balance Sheet date using projected unit cost method.

The Company contributes towards net liabilities to ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited Employees'' Group Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Scheme. The trustees administer contributions made to the Scheme.

The Company recognises the net obligation of the Scheme in Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15 (revised 2005), ''Employee benefits''. The discount rate used for estimation of liability is based on Government securities yield. Gain or loss arising from change in actuarial assumptions / experience adjustments is recognised in the Revenue account and Profit or Loss account for the period in which they emerge. Expected long-term rate-of-return on assets has been determined based on historical experience and available market information.

Provident fund: Provident fund benefits are aimed at providing security to staff members and their dependants on retirement, disability or death. Both employee and the Company contribute an equal percentage of the basic salary a part of which goes to the fund, and balance portion is contributed to the government administered pension fund. The provident fund is managed by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Employees'' Provident Fund Trust.

The minimum rate at which the annual interest is payable by the trust to members is prescribed by the Government. The Company has an obligation to make good the shortfall, if any, between the Government prescribed rate and actual return earned by the provident fund.

2.6.3. Other long term employee benefits

Other long term employee benefits includes accumulated compensated absences that are entitled to be carried forward for future encashment or a ailment, at the option of the employee subject to the rules framed by the Company which are expected to be availed or enchased beyond 12 months from the end of the year and long term retention incentive payable to employees on fulfilment of criteria prescribed the Company. The Company''s liability towards accumulated compensated absences entitlement outstanding at the close of the year and long term retention incentive are determined actuarially.

2.6.4. Employee Stock Option Scheme

The Company has formulated an Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme''). The Scheme provides that eligible employees are granted options to acquire equity shares of the Company that vest in graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period. The exercise price of the option is diluted when there is a subsequent issue of shares at a price lower than the grant price.

I n accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Employee Share-based Payments, the cost of options is measured using the intrinsic value method and recognised, together with a corresponding increase in the "Stock options outstanding account" in reserves. The cumulative expense recognised for the options at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Company''s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The expense or credit recognised in the Profit and Loss and Revenue account for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in employee benefits expense.

2.7. Operating lease

Leases where the less or effectively retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating lease including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.8. Provision for doubtful debts

The need for provision is evaluated based on the recoverability of the dues. The Company regularly evaluates the probability of recovery against each class of asset and provides for doubtful deposits, advances and others receivables.

2.9. Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death, rider and surrender claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival and maturity benefits are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled / redeemed. Reinsurance recoveries on claims are accounted for, in the same period as the related claims.

2.10. Actuarial liability valuation

Actuarial liability for life policies in force and for policies in respect of which premiums have been discontinued but a liability exists, is determined by the Company''s Appointed Actuary using the gross premium method, in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act 1938, the IRDA regulations and the Actuarial Practice Standards and Guidance Notes issued by the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.11. Funds for Future Appropriations

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as Funds for Future Appropriations (''FFA'') in respect of lapsed unit linked business, are required to be set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to Shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period. After expiry of this revival period, the Company may appropriate surplus from the Revenue Account, on the Appointed Actuary''s recommendation.

2.12. Investments

Investments are made in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Investments) Regulations, 2000 amended from time to time, Investment Policy of the Company and various other circulars/notifications issued by the IRDA in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, but excludes pre-acquisition interest accrued as on the date of acquisition.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account and is not included in the cost of purchase/sale.

2.12.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the Balance Sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.12.2. Valuation - Other than unit linked business

All debt securities including government securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity'' and accordingly stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount in the Revenue account or the Profit and Loss account over the period of maturity/holding on a straight line basis.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (''NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE Limited (''BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for diminution.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to the "Fair Value Change Account" in the Balance Sheet.

Investment in real estate is valued at historical cost, subject to revaluation (at least once in every three years). The change in carrying amount of investments in real estate is taken to "Revaluation reserve" in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that any investment may be impaired. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.12.3. Valuation - Unit Linked business

Debt securities other than government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the CRISIL Limited (''CRISIL'') on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity unto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, spread uniformly over the remaining maturity period of the instrument.

Central and State government securities are valued as per the valuation provided by CRISIL.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to accretion of discount over the period of maturity/ holding on a straight-line basis.

Listed equity shares are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used).

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or unto the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or up to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ''repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the Revenue account.

2.12.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' fund to the Policyholders'' fund to meet the deficit in the Policyholders'' account is made at amortised/book cost or market price, whichever is lower. The transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the prevailing market price.

2.13. Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.14. Fixed assets and Impairment

2.14.1. Tangible assets and depreciation

Tangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any. Cost includes the purchase price and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use and other incidental expenses incurred up to that date. Subsequent expenditure incurred on tangible assets is expensed out except where such expenditure results in an increase in future benefits from the existing assets beyond it''s previously assessed standard of performance.

Asset costing up to '' 5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition.

The rates of depreciation used by the Company for various category of assets, as detailed below, are the higher of the rates as determined based on the managements estimate of useful life or the rates prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act,1956.

Depreciation is provided using straight-line method (''SLM'') prorated from the date of being ready to use, up to the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset.

2.14.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant expenditure on improvements to software are capitalised when it is probable that such expenditure will enable the asset to generate future economic benefits in excess of its originally assessed standards of performance and such expenditure can be measured and attributed to the asset reliably. Subsequent expenditures are amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using SLM over a period of 4 years from the date of being ready to use.

2.14.3. Capital work in progress

Projects under which assets are not ready for their intended use and other capital work-in-progress are carried at cost, comprising direct cost and related incidental expenses.

2.14.4. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate of the recoverable amount of the asset unit is made. Impairment occurs where the carrying value of the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. If at the Balance

Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.15. Foreign exchange transactions Initial recognition:

Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the Indian Rupee, by applying to the foreign currency amount the exchange rate between the Indian Rupee and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction.

Conversion:

Foreign currency monetary items are retranslated using the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date. Nonmonetary items, which are measured in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency, are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Nonmonetary items, which are measured at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date when such value was determined.

Exchange differences:

Exchange differences are recognised as income or as expenses in the period in which they arise.

2.16. Segment reporting policies

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting" prescribed in the Companies Act, 1956 and rules there under, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information separately for Shareholders'' and Policyholders''. Within Policyholders'', the businesses are further segmented into Participating (Life and Pension for Group and Retail segments put together), Non-Participating, Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group), Health and Annuity.

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

The basis of allocation of expenses across segments is detailed below:

Operating expenses relating to insurance business are allocated to specific business segments in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

Expenses that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis. t Other expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), that are not directly identifiable to a business segment, are allocated on one of the following basis:

Number of policies

Weighted annualised first year premium income

Sum assured

Total premium income

Medical cases

Funds under management

New business commission

The basis of allocation has been decided based on the nature of the expense and its logical relationship to the various business segments.

2.17. Taxation

2.17.1. Direct taxes

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax asset and liabilities are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised in future.

Deferred Tax asset in respect of unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The Company allocates income tax to the each line of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from each line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

2.17.2. Indirect taxes

Service Tax liability on life insurance service is set-off against the service tax credits available from tax paid on input services. Unutilised credits, if any, are carried forward for future set-off.

2.18. Provisions and contingencies

The Company makes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Loss contingencies arising from claims, litigation, assessment, fines, penalties, etc. are recorded when it is possible that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Contingent assets are not recognised nor disclosed in financial statements since this may result in the recognition of income that may never be realised.

2.19. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

2.20. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of cash flow statement includes cash in hand, bank balances, deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.


Mar 31, 2012

1. Background

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company'') a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Plc was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a company under the Companies Act, 1956 (''the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (''IRDA'') for carrying life insurance business in India. The Company carries on business in the areas of life, pensions and health insurance. This business spans across individual and group products and covers participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. Riders covering additional benefits are offered under these products. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers and the Company''s proprietary sales force.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1 Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, in compliance with the Accounting Standards (''AS'') prescribed in the Companies Act, 1956 (Accounting Standard Rules, 2006) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 to the extent applicable, and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed hereunder, the Act to the extent applicable, various circulars issued by the IRDA and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where different treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively in the current and future periods.

2.3 Revenue recognition

2.3.1 Premium income

Premium is recognised as income when due from policyholders. For linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created.

Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

2.3.2 Income from linked fund

Income from linked funds which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges, etc. are recovered from the linked fund in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.3 Income earned on investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Amortisation of premium/accretion of discount on debt securities is recognised over the holding/maturity period on a straight-line basis.

Dividend income, in respect of other than linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of linked business, is recognised on the ‘ex-dividend date''.

Realised gains/losses on debt securities for other than linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the amortised cost computed on a weighted average basis as on the date of sale.

Realised gains/losses on debt securities for linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale of equity shares/mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the weighted average book cost. In respect of other than linked business, the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised under “Fair Value Change Account”.

2.3.4 Income earned on loans

Interest income on loans is recognised on an accrual basis.

2.3.5 Income from operating leases

Leases where the less or effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership over the lease term are classified as operating leases. Operating lease rentals are recognised as income, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.4 Reinsurance premium

Cost of reinsurance ceded is accounted for at the time of recognition of premium income in accordance with the treaty or in-principle arrangement with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.5 Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death, rider and surrender claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation.

Survival benefit claims and maturity claims are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled/ redeemed. Reinsurance recoveries on claims are accounted for, in the same period as the related claims.

2.6 Acquisition Costs

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.7 Actuarial liability valuation

Actuarial liability for life policies in force and for policies in respect of which premiums have been discontinued but a liability exists, is determined by the Appointed Actuary using the gross premium method, in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act 1938, the IRDA regulations and the Actuarial Practice Standards Guidance Notes issued by the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.8 Investments

Investments are made in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Investments) Regulations, 2000, Investment Policy and various other circulars/ notifications/amendments issued by the IRDA in this context from time to time.

Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, and excludes pre-acquisition interest accrued as on the date of acquisition.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex- bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ‘ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on privately placed investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account and is not included in the cost of purchase/sale.

2.8.1 Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the balance sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the balance sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.8.2 Valuation - Shareholders’ investments and policyholders’ Non-linked investments

All debt securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ‘held to maturity'' and accordingly stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount in the Revenue account or the Profit and Loss account over the period of maturity/holding on a straight line basis.

Listed equity shares at the Balance Sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange (‘NSE'') (in case the securities are not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the Bombay Stock Exchange (‘BSE'') is used). Unlisted equity shares are stated at historical cost.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to “Fair Value Change Account” in the Balance Sheet.

Investment in real estate is valued at historical cost, subject to revaluation (at least once in every three years). The change in carrying amount of investments in real estate is taken to revaluation reserve under Policyholders'' funds in the Balance Sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

The Company assesses at each Balance Sheet date whether there is any indication that any investment in equity, real estate and venture fund is impaired. In case of impairment, the carrying value of such investment is reduced to its fair value and the impairment loss is recognised in the Revenue/Profit and Loss account. However, at the Balance Sheet date if there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the investment is restated to that extent.

2.8.3 Valuation - linked business

Debt securities other than Government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the Credit Rating Information Services of India Ltd. (‘CRISIL) on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity upto 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, spread uniformly over the remaining maturity period of the instrument.

Central and State Government securities are valued as per the valuation provided by CRISIL.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding on a straight-line basis.

Listed equity shares are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (in case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used).

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security upto final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing the security at various call dates or up to the final maturity date.

Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security up to final maturity date or the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security at various put dates or up to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/call date and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ‘repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate.

Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the respective fund''s revenue account.

2.8.4 Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' fund to the Policyholders'' fund is at cost or market price, whichever is lower. However, transfer of debt securities, made with the objective of meeting the deficit in the Policyholders'' account, are at the lower of the market price and the net amortised cost. Transfer of investments between unit liked funds is done at the prevailing price.

2.9 Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.10 Fixed assets, Intangibles and Impairment

2.10.1 Fixed assets and depreciation

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes the purchase price and any

2.10.2 Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant improvements to software are capitalised and amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using Straight Line Method over a period of 4 years from the date of being put to use.

2.10.3 Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset''s net sales price or present value as determined above. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.11 Operating leases

Leases where the lesser effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership over the leased term are classified as operating leases. Operating lease rentals including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.12 Staff benefits

All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis during the accounting period based on services rendered by the employee.

The Company''s liability towards gratuity, leave encashment and provident fund (for interest rate guarantee) being defined benefit plans is accounted for on the basis of an independent actuarial valuation done at the year end and actuarial gains / losses are charged to the revenue account and the profit and loss account as applicable.

Superannuation is a defined contribution plan. The Company has accrued for superannuation liability based on a percentage of basic salary payable to eligible employees for the period of service.

2.13 Foreign exchange transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currency, if any, are translated at the yearend closing rates. The resulting exchange gain or loss arising either on settlement or on translation, if any, are reflected in the revenue account and the profit and loss account as applicable.

2.14 Segment reporting policies

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (‘the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on “Segmental Reporting” prescribed in the Companies Act, 1956 and rules there under, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information into Shareholder and Policyholder - Participating (Life and Pension for Group and Retail segments put together), Non Participating, Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group), Health and Annuity businesses.

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

Allocation of expenses

Operating expenses relating to insurance business are allocated to specific business segments in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

Expenses that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis. Other expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), that are not directly identifiable to a business segment, are allocated on one of the following basis:

- Number of policies

- Weighted annualised first year premium income

- Sum assured

- Total premium income

- Medical cases

- Funds under management

The method of allocation has been decided based on the nature of the expense and its logical relationship to the various business segments.

2.15 Taxes on Income

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the year determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year).

Provision for current income tax is made based on the estimated tax liability computed after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation law, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable / virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The Company allocates tax to the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. Accordingly, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business is disclosed separately in the Revenue account.

2.16 Employee Stock Option Scheme

The Company has formulated an Employee Stock Option Scheme (‘the Scheme''). The Scheme provides that eligible employees are granted options to acquire equity shares of the Company that vest in graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period. The exercise price of the option is diluted when there is a subsequent issue of shares at a price lower than the grant price. The options are accounted on intrinsic value basis and accordingly the intrinsic value of options, if any, is amortised over the vesting period. Incremental intrinsic value of options, arising from modification of exercise price, if any, is amortised over the remainder of the vesting period.

2.17 Provisions and contingent liabilities

The Company makes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated.

When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Loss contingencies arising from claims, litigation, assessment, fines, penalties, etc are recorded when it is possible that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

2.18 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

2.19 Appropriation/Expropriation

In accordance with the Unit Linked guidelines issued by the IRDA effective July 1, 2006, the Company followed the Appropriation/Expropriation methodology for calculating Net Asset Value (''NAV'') until August 17, 2011. The Appropriation/Expropriation methodology provided for adjusting the NAV on account of ‘Dealing Costs''. The impact of such dealing costs is accounted for in the Revenue account as “Income on Investments” with a corresponding impact in “Change in Valuation of Policy Liability”. Corresponding adjustments are also made in Assets Held to cover Policy Liabilities and the Provisions for Linked Liabilities in the Balance Sheet.

As stipulated by the IRDA vide circular no. IRDA/F&I/CIR/INV/173/08/2011 dated July 29, 2011, NAV is being computed without Appropriation/ Expropriation adjustments in unit pricing with effect from August 18, 2011.

2.20 Funds for Future Appropriations - Linked

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as Funds for Future Appropriations (''FFA'') - Linked are required to be set aside in the Balance Sheet and are not available for distribution to shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period. After expiry of this revival period, the Company may appropriate surplus from the Revenue Account, on the Appointed Actuary''s recommendation.


Mar 31, 2011

Significant accounting policies and notes forming part of the accounts for the year ended March 31, 2011

1. Background

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited (''the Company'') a joint venture between ICICI Bank Limited and Prudential Corporation Plc was incorporated on July 20, 2000 as a company under the Companies Act, 1956 (''the Act''). The Company is licensed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (''IRDA'') for carrying life insurance business in India.

The Company carries on business in the areas of life, pensions and health insurance. This business spans across individual and group products and covers participating, non-participating and unit linked lines of businesses. Riders covering additional benefits are offered under these products. These products are distributed through individual agents, corporate agents, banks, brokers and the Company''s proprietary sales force.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1 Basis of preparation

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated, on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, in compliance with the Accounting Standards (''AS'') prescribed in the Companies Act, 1956 and Rules there under, to the extent applicable, and in accordance with the provisions of the Insurance Act, 1938, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, and the regulations framed there under, the Act to the extent applicable, various circulars issued by IRDA and the practices prevailing within the insurance industry in India. Accounting policies applied have been consistent with previous year except where different treatment is required as per new pronouncements made by the regulatory authorities.

The management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting pronouncements on an ongoing basis.

2.2 Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities as on the date of the financial statements. The estimates and assumptions used in the accompanying financial statements are based upon management''s evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances as on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively.

2.3 Revenue recognition

2.3.1. Premium income

Premium is recognised as income when due. For linked business, premium is recognised as income when the associated units are created.

Premium on lapsed policies is recognised as income when such policies are reinstated.

Top up premiums are considered as single premium.

2.3.2. Income from linked fund

Income from linked funds which includes fund management charges, policy administration charges, mortality charges, etc are recovered from the linked fund in accordance with terms and conditions of policies issued and are recognised when due.

2.3.3. Income earned on investments

Interest income on investments is recognised on accrual basis. Accretion of discount and amortisation of premium relating to debt securities is recognised over the holding/maturity period on a straight-line basis.

Dividend income, in respect of other than linked business, is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established. Dividend income, in respect of linked business, is recognised on the ''exdividend date''.

Realised gain/loss on debt securities for other than linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the amortised cost computed on a weighted average basis as on the date of sale.

Realised gain/loss on debt securities for linked business is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the book cost computed on weighted average basis as on the date of sale.

Profit or loss on sale of equity shares/mutual fund units is the difference between the sale consideration net of expenses and the book cost computed on weighted average basis. In respect of other than linked business the profit or loss includes the accumulated changes in the fair value previously recognised under "Fair Value Change Account”.

2.3.4. Income earned on loans

Interest income on loans is recognised on an accrual basis.

2.3.5. Income from operating leases

Leases where the less or effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership over the lease term are classified as operating leases. Operating lease rentals are recognised as income, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

2.4 Reinsurance premium

Cost of reinsurance ceded is accounted for at the time of recognition of premium income in accordance with the treaty or in-principle arrangement with the reinsurer. Profit commission on reinsurance ceded is netted off against premium ceded on reinsurance.

2.5 Benefits paid

Benefits paid comprise of policy benefits and claim settlement costs, if any.

Death, rider and surrender claims are accounted for on receipt of intimation. Survival benefit claims and maturity claims are accounted when due. Withdrawals and surrenders under linked policies are accounted in the respective schemes when the associated units are cancelled/redeemed. Reinsurance recoveries on claims are accounted for, in the same period as the related claims.

2.6 Acquisition costs

Acquisition costs are costs that vary with and are primarily related to acquisition of insurance contracts and are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

2.7 Actuarial liability valuation

Actuarial liability for life policies in force and for policies in respect of which premiums have been discontinued but a liability exists, is determined by the Appointed Actuary using the gross premium method, in accordance with accepted actuarial practice, requirements of Insurance Act 1938, IRDA regulations and the Guidance Notes issued by the Institute of Actuaries of India.

2.8 Investments

Investments are made in accordance with the Insurance Act, 1938, the IRDA (Investment) Regulations, 2000, and various other circulars/notifications/amendments issued by the IRDA in this context from time to time. Investments are recorded at cost on the date of purchase, which includes brokerage and taxes, if any, and excludes pre-acquisition interest accrued as on the date of acquisition.

Bonus entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-bonus date''.

Rights entitlements are recognised as investments on the ''ex-rights date''.

Any front end discount on privately placed investments is reduced from the cost of such investments.

Broken period interest paid/received is debited/credited to interest receivable account and is not included in the cost of purchase/sale value.

2.8.1. Classification

Investments maturing within twelve months from the balance sheet date and investments made with the specific intention to dispose them off within twelve months from the balance sheet date are classified as short-term investments.

Investments other than short-term investments are classified as long-term investments.

2.8.2. Valuation - shareholders'' investments and non-linked policyholders'' investments

All debt securities and redeemable preference shares are considered as ''held to maturity'' and accordingly stated at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount in the revenue account or the profit and loss account over the period of maturity/holding on a straight line basis.

Listed equity shares as at the balance sheet date are stated at fair value being the last quoted closing price on the National Stock Exchange (''NSE'') (In case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the Bombay Stock Exchange (''BSE'') is used). Equity shares awaiting listing are stated at historical cost subject to provision for diminution, if any, in the value of such investment determined separately for each individual investment.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Unrealised gains/losses arising due to changes in the fair value of listed equity shares and mutual fund units are taken to "Fair Value Change Account” in the balance sheet.

Investment in real estate is valued at historical cost, subject to revaluation (done at least once in every three years) and provision for impairment, if any. The change in carrying amount of investments in real estate is taken to revaluation reserve under Policyholders'' funds in the balance sheet.

Investments in venture fund units are valued at historical cost.

2.8.3. Valuation - linked business

Debt securities other than Government securities with a residual maturity over 182 days are valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate (based on the matrix released by the Credit Rating Information Services of India Ltd. (''CRISIL'') on daily basis) to arrive at the yield for pricing the security.

Debt securities with a residual maturity up to 182 days are valued at last valuation price plus the difference between the redemption value and last valuation price, spread uniformly over the remaining maturity period of the instrument.

Central and State Government securities are valued as per the prices released by CRISIL.

Money market instruments are valued at historical cost, subject to amortisation of premium or accretion of discount over the period of maturity/holding on a straight-line basis.

Listed equity shares are valued at market value, being the last quoted closing price on the NSE (In case of securities not listed on NSE, the last quoted closing price on the BSE is used). Equity shares awaiting listing are stated at historical cost subject to provision for diminution, if any, in the value of such investment determined separately for each individual investment.

Mutual fund units are valued at the latest available net asset values of the respective fund.

Venture fund units are valued at the latest available net asset value of the respective fund.

Securities with call option are valued at the lower of the value as obtained by valuing the security to final maturity date or the call option date. In case there are multiple call options, the security is valued at the lowest value obtained by valuing to security at various call dates or to the final maturity date. Securities with put option are valued at the higher of the value as obtained by valuing the security to final maturity date or to the put option date. In case there are multiple put options, the security is valued at the highest value obtained by valuing the security to various put dates or to the final maturity date.

The securities with both put and call option on the same day would be deemed to mature on the put/ call day and would be valued on a yield to maturity basis, by using spreads over the benchmark rate based on the matrix released by CRISIL.

Instruments bought on ''repo'' basis are valued at cost plus interest accrued on reverse repo rate. Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the respective fund''s revenue account.

2.8.4. Transfer of investments

Transfer of investments from Shareholders'' Fund to the Policyholders'' Fund is at cost or market price, whichever is lower. However, in case of debt securities all transfers are carried out at the net amortised cost. Transfer of investments between unit linked funds is done at market price.

2.9 Loans

Loans are stated at historical cost, subject to provision for impairment, if any.

2.10 Fixed assets, Intangibles and Impairment

2.10.1. Fixed assets and depreciation

Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes the purchase price and any cost directly attributable to bring the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Subsequent expenditure incurred on fixed assets is expensed out except where such expenditure increases the future benefits from the existing assets. Assets costing up to '' 5,000 (Rupees five thousand) are fully depreciated in the year of acquisition. The rate of depreciation is higher of the managements estimate based on useful life or the rates prescribed under the Act. Depreciation is provided using Straight-Line Method (''SLM'') prorated from the date of acquisition/up to the date of sale, based on estimated useful life for each class of asset, as stated below:

2.10.2. Intangibles

Intangible assets comprising software are stated at cost less amortisation. Significant improvements to software are capitalised and amortised over the remaining useful life of original software. Software expenses are amortised using Straight-Line Method over a period of 4 years from the date of being put to use.

2.10.3. Impairment of assets

Management periodically assesses, using external and internal sources, whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. Impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset''s net sales price or present value as determined above. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount, subject to a maximum of depreciable historical cost.

2.11 Operating leases

Leases where the less or effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership over the leased term are classified as operating leases. Operating lease rentals including escalations are recognised as an expense, on a straight-line basis, over the lease term.

2.12 Staff benefits

All short term employee benefits are accounted on undiscounted basis during the accounting period based on services rendered by employees.

The Company has incorporated a Provident Fund Trust to which it pays a fixed contribution at the rate specified in the trust deed. The trust deed also provides for the Company to indemnify to the trust, interest at the rates prescribed by the Central Government, in case the fund does not hold sufficient assets. The Guidance issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) on implementing AS 15, Employee Benefits (revised 2005) states that the provident funds set up by employers, which requires interest shortfall to be met by the employer, needs to be treated as defined benefit plan. Pending the issuance of the Guidance Note in this respect by the Actuarial Society of India, the Company''s consulting actuary has expressed his inability to reliably measure the provident fund liability. Accordingly, the Company is unable to exhibit the related disclosures.

The Company''s liability towards gratuity and leave encashment being defined benefit plans is accounted for on the basis of an independent actuarial valuation done at the year end and actuarial gains/losses are charged to the revenue account and the profit and loss account as applicable.

Superannuation is a defined contribution plan. The Company has accrued for superannuation liability based on a percentage of basic salary payable to eligible employees for the period of service.

2.13 Foreign exchange transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currency, if any, are translated at the yearend closing rates. The resulting exchange gain or loss arising either on settlement or on translation, if any, are reflected in the revenue account and the profit and loss account as applicable.

2.14 Segment reporting policies

Based on the primary segments identified under IRDA (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations 2002 (''the Regulations'') read with AS 17 on "Segmental Reporting” prescribed in the Companies Act, 1956 and rules there under, the Company has classified and disclosed segmental information into Shareholder and Policyholder - Participating (Life and Pension for Group and Retail segments put together), Non Participating, Linked (Life, Pension, Health and Group), Health and Annuity businesses.

There are no reportable geographical segments, since all business is written in India.

Allocation of expenses

Operating expenses relating to insurance business are allocated to specific business segments in the following manner, which is applied on a consistent basis.

Expenses that are directly identifiable to the segment are allocated on actual basis. Other expenses (including depreciation and amortisation), that are not directly identifiable to a business segment, are allocated on one of the following basis:

-, Number of policies

-, Weighted annualised first year premium income

-, Sum assured

-, Total premium income

-, Medical cases

-, Funds under management

The method of allocation has been decided based on the nature of the expense and its logical relationship to the various business segments.

2.15 Taxation

Income tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the period determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period).

Provision for current income tax is made based on the estimated tax liability computed after taking credit for allowances and exemptions in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961.

The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realised in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carried forward loss under taxation law, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each balance sheet date and written down or written up to reflect the amount that is reasonable/virtually certain (as the case may be) to be realised.

The company allocates tax to the participating lines of business in order to ensure that the expenses pertaining to and identifiable with a particular line of business are represented as such to enable a more appropriate presentation of the financial statements. According to the revised policy, tax charge/credit on surplus/deficit arising from the participating line of business will be disclosed separately in the revenue account.

2.16 Employee Stock Option Scheme

The Company has formulated an Employee Stock Option Scheme (''the Scheme''). The Scheme provides that eligible employees are granted options to acquire equity shares of the Company that vest in graded manner. The vested options may be exercised within a specified period. The exercise price of the option is diluted when there is a subsequent issue of shares at a price lower than the grant price. The options are accounted on intrinsic value basis and accordingly the intrinsic value of options, if any, is amortised over the vesting period. Incremental intrinsic value of options, arising from modification of exercise price, if any, is amortised over the remainder of the vesting period.

2.17 Provisions and contingencies

The Company makes a provision when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure of a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or present obligations that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources or it cannot be reliably estimated. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

Loss contingencies arising from claims, litigation, assessment, fines, penalties, etc are recorded when it is possible that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

2.18 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

2.19 Appropriation/Expropriation

In accordance with the Unit Linked guidelines issued by IRDA effective July 1, 2006, the Company follows the Appropriation/Expropriation method for calculating the Net Asset Value (''NAV''). This method provides for adjusting the NAV on account of the ''Dealing Costs''. The accounting for dealing costs is disclosed in the Revenue account as an adjustment with corresponding changes to the Change in Valuation of Policy Liability Account. Corresponding adjustments are also made in the Assets Held to cover Policy Liabilities and the Provisions for Linked Liabilities in the Balance Sheet.

2.20 Funds for Future Appropriations - Linked

Amounts estimated by Appointed Actuary as Funds for Future Appropriations (''FFA'') - Linked are required to be set aside in the balance sheet and are not available for distribution to shareholders until the expiry of the maximum revival period. The Company appropriates FFA from the Revenue Account.

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